MEMS & Sensors Market: Current Challenges & Future Opportunities presentation held at Invensense...

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From Technologies to Market MEMS & Sensors Market: Current Challenges & Future Opportunities © 2016 Guillaume Girardin Yole Développement

Transcript of MEMS & Sensors Market: Current Challenges & Future Opportunities presentation held at Invensense...

From Technologies to Market

MEMS & Sensors Market: Current

Challenges & Future Opportunities

© 2016

Guillaume GirardinYole Développement

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CONTENT

Consumer and

Industrial

applications

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• Autonomous vehicle

• ADAS

• Smart Factory

• Smart Grid

• Smart Building

• Mixed Reality (MR)

• Drones and Robots

• Smartphone

• Wearable

• AR/VR

• Smart camera

• Personal robot

• Vacuum cleaner

• Fridge/Washing machine

• Toys

Smart Home Human

AutomotiveIndustry 4.0

MOBILE

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SMARTPHONES MARKET EVOLUTION

Realisticscenario

1.4% CAGR 2015-2021

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China’s still driving the volume but will the next growth come from India? 2020?

5

EVOLUTION OF THE # OF SENSORS EMBEDDED IN A SMARTPHONE

Samsung S5/iPhone 6 - 2014 Galaxy S12/iPhone 9/9+ - 2021 ?iPhone Edge

2007 2014 2021

5 sensors

0 1 2 3 4 5

Microphone

CIS

ALS

Proximity

Accelerometer

Gyroscope

Magnetometer

Fingerprint

HRM

Gassensor

Laserranger

RGB

IRsensor

0 1 2 3 4 5

Microphone

CIS

ALS

Proximity

Accelerometer

Gyroscope

Magnetometer

Fingerprint

HRM

Gassensor

Laserranger

RGB

IRsensor

0 1 2 3 4 5

Microphone

CIS

ALS

Proximity

Accelerometer

Gyroscope

Magnetometer

Fingerprint

HRM

Gassensor

Laserranger

RGB

IRsensor

12 sensors 19 sensors ?

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(1x3D)

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Sound

Interface

Security

Communi-cation

Motion

Environmental

Optical

MEMS AND SENSORS IN MOBILE DEVICES

Security, sound and

3D Imaging,

the next value propositions

of smartphones

Capacitive MEMS

Microphone

Piezoelectric MEMS

Microphone

CIS (Front, Rear, Multi, 3D)

Spectral sensing (IR, multispectral)

Autofocus (VCM, liquid

lens, MEMS, piezo)

Particle, gas sensor

Temp. / Humidity sensor

Accelerometer

Gyroscope

Magnetometer

Combos (IMU, eCompass, 9DOF)

Pressure sensor

Antenna tuner, filters, …

MEMS oscillator

Face/Eye/Iris

recognition

Fingerprint

sensor

Laser ranger

3D Touch

ALS, proximity, RGB

Laser ranger

Piezoelectric MEMS

Loudspeakers

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MEMS VALUE PROPOSITION IN MOBILE DEVICES

And 3D imaging is supposed to be the next big thing…

• High SNR

• Noise cancellation

• Voice recognition/activation

• Waterproofing

• Haptic feedback

• Gesture recognition

• Add dimensions to the interface

• 3D changing interface

(microfluidic)

• High resolution imaging

• Liveness detection

• All environment

detection (dry, wet, dirt)

• Anti-spoofing

• Mobile payment

• Multiple bandwidth handling

(Worldphone)

• Low power consumption

• Low loss

• Accurate timing

• Accurate indoor

positioning

• Accurate motion

tracking

• Healthier life (sport,

walking orientation)

• Danger and damage

preventing

• Weather forecast/probe

• Better communication (Skype,

FaceTime)

• Immersion (AR/VR, Selfie trends

keep going (Face swap)

• 3D photo/Video Improved

photography/video

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• Beamforming

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INCREASING FUNCTIONALITIES FOR MOBILE PHONES

Proliferation of functions

using different sensors

20142012

Context awareness

20102008 2018

Portrait/Landscape switching, Tap/double tap and shake control

Gaming

3D gaming

Location-based service

Security + authentication

Map navigation & GPS assistance

Indoor navigation

High resolution camera stabilization

Menu navigation & advanced user interface

Pedometer

Smart Home

2016

Market introduction

Market acceptance

With

accelerome

ters

With

compass +

pressure

With

fingerprint

With

sensor

fusionActivity monitoring

2020

With

gyroscopes

With 3D

camera Enhanced communication

Gaming + 3D Avatar

With

microphone

Mobile payment

Virtual Personal Assistance

Always-on Virtual Personal Assistance

With gas

sensor Gas detec

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REAR CAMERA - PHOTOGRAPHY

Ongoing improvements of photography

Better, faster, stronger…

- High power processing

- High Cost

- Large XY Size

- No OIS integration

True Tone flash𝜇phone

Rear cameras

Dual cameras

pros and cons

Rear camera module

- New features

- Performance

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FRONT CAMERA – SELFIES & VIDEO CALLING

Changing use cases of the front camera

Innovation on the front side would make more sense 3D Camera - Stereo or ToF

(Res. VGA, IR LED illumination)

3 in 1

ALS/Proximity/ColorFront camera

(Res. 5–8Mp)

• Technology maturity

• Multisource availability

• Easy to integrate (no OIS)

• Lower cost than rear dual cameras

• “Wow effect”

• Recent acquisitions

Front camera module

Why now ?

Courtesy of Faceshift

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BIOMETRICS MARKET TREND IN MOBILE

Recent security cases may have shorten the entry in the security technology

From convenience to security feature…

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20202012 2014 2016 2018 2022

20%

30%

50%

70%

Fingerprint biometrics

is a convenience feature

90%

Market Penetration

Convenience/feature

?

950XL

Unlocking

Account

Security technology

Mobile Payment

Online IdentityBiometric Personal

Identification Device (BPID)

Could biometrics become a

critical security technology ?

Yes, it could, with multi-modal

authentication

+

Fingerprint

sensing

+

Iris

recognition

Facial

recognition

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TOTAL SENSOR MARKET FOR CELLPHONES AND TABLETS (MUNITS)

The growth of sensors in the

cellphones and tablets market will

reach a 8.3% CAGR2016/2021

in units

Sensors

8.3%CAGR2016-2021

(Units)

3D camera

72%CAGR2016-2021

(Units)

Fingerprint

21%CAGR2016-2021

(Units)

0

20,000

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 CAGR2015-2021

Marketvolume(Munits)

2013 - 2021 Cellphones and tablets sensors volume forecast (in Munits) by sensor type

Total(Munits)

OtheremergingMEMS

CISsensors

OpticalHRM

Eye/Irisscanner

Fingerprint

3DCamera

LaserRanger

RGB

Proximity

ALS

Gas/Particlesensors

Humidity+Temperature

Pressuresensors

SiliconMicrophones

9-axisCombos

6-axisE-compass

6-axisIMUs

Magnetometers

OISgyroscopes

Gyroscopes

Accelerometers

YoleDeveloppement@April 2016

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VR / AR / MR

Composite image by Re/code; Original: Japanexperterna.se@2016 | www.yole.fr | InvenSense Developer Conference

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CONSUMER MARKET TREND

The next steps of Imaging ?

Pandora’s box is open

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2D

Photo

Video2D

Processing x Complexity

Evolution2D 3D

Photosphere

3D

3D

3D/Sphere

Video

-Video/Movies

-Videochat

- Picture

- Selfie

Augmented/

Mix Reality

- Object Mapping

-Smart environment

interaction

- Photosphere

- Enhanced videocall

- Morphing

-Virtual

Reality

- 3D/Depth

Photosphere

4D

virtual world

with interaction

Interactive

World

3D

3D

Video3D

3DPhoto

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FROM SMARTPHONES TO ”SUPERPHONES”: REQUIREMENTS

Requirements are much

higher than current

smartphone ones

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Virtual Reality Augmented Reality

Usage: Indoor (Outdoor for FPV)

Weight: Range of 500gr

Wired/Wireless

Usage: Indoor or Outdoor

Weight: < 400g

Wireless

• High resolution (>600ppi)

(Techno: OLED, LCD, MicroDisplay)

• Large field of view

(Human eye: 70° to 120°)

• See-through glasses

• High resolution (>600ppi)

(Techno: DLP, LCOS, MicroDisplay)

• High luminosity (Outdoor usage)

• Large field of view

(Human eye: 70° to 120°)

• Motion sensing (MEMS) (6/9-axis)

• Light house• MEMS (6/9-axis)

No

• 3D Depth camera

• Stereo vision?

• LIDAR?

• Touch sensing area

• Accessories

(Light house or MEMS motion sensing)

• Touch sensing area

• 3D hand gesture recognition

• Min. 60fps (120fps recommended)

• Ultra low power

• High needs of computation

• Min. 60fps (120fps recommended)

Display

Tracking

Performances

Environment

scanning

General specifications

Control

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VR / AR / MR MARKET ANALYSIS

AR is a fragmented

market

Smart Eyeware Gaming B2B Industrial Military

Huge R&D effort to merge

applications into a single

consumer product

Source : Bernard Kress - Stanford

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0.0

0.5

1.0

1.5

2.0

2.5

3.0

2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016e 2017e 2018e 2019e 2020e 2021e

Vo

lum

e s

hip

ment

(M u

nits)

2010-2021 Virtual Reality headset market (in Munits)

CONSUMER MARKET TREND

Virtual Reality & Augmented Reality headset market forecast

VR is still in early stage:

Not mature and expensive

?

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AUGMENTED REALITY DISRUPTION

From AR to MR

3D Depthsensing

Object

2D

f(x;y)=Intensity f(x;y)=(Intensity, Distance)

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NEAR TO EYE DISPLAY TECHNOLOGY ANALYSIS

Various display

technologies

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Technology is also fragmented

Freespace Lightguide

W aveguide

« Bird bath »

Holographicor Diffractive

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AUGMENTED REALITY DISPLAY

Technology

Technology segmentation

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0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.02 0.02 0.03 0.06 0.08 0.15 0.501.00

3.00

8.00

22.00

0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.02 0.29 0.60

2.50 2.001.00

1.001.00

1.00

1.50

2.00

0

5

10

15

20

25

2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016e 2017e 2018e 2019e 2020e 2021e 2022e 2023e 2024e 2025e

Vo

lum

e s

hip

ment

(Munits)

2010-2025 VR/AR market (in Munits)AR VR

AUGMENTED AND MIXED REALITY, THE NEXT BIG THING?

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AR Disruption

VR Peak

Multi-100Munits

market by 2030 ?

AUTOMOTIVE

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$200B

HOW SIGNIFICANT IS THE AUTOMOTIVE INDUSTRY?

Two industries controlled by

giant companies with ~$200B in

revenue

2014 industry revenue comparison

Consumer ElectronicsIndustry

AutomotiveIndustry $2.2T

CAGR +2.7%

88M units

ASP $28,000

$1.140T

CAGR +4.4%

3,046M units

ASP $374

$142B

CAGR +7%

88M units

ASP $1,614

Automotive

Electronics

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≈ ≈ ≈ ≈

The car is the next consumer

electronics device!

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AUTONOMOUS VEHICLES: THE DISRUPTION CASE

Two distinctive paths for autonomous vehicles

2020 - 2022 should see the

first implementations

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1900 1980 2012 2022 2028 2040

Technology x Market Penetration

The

Automobile’s

Evolution

12 years6 years10 years32 years80 years

Yole Développement

© September 2015

Low-expectation

“cars” fulfilling a

new plane of

consumption needs

Disruption?

Electronics

invade cars

The electric car

maturesIndustrialization

phase

New use case

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THE DEATH OF DRIVING

By 2050, 5% of all vehicles sold should be level 5-ready!

Level 5

5%

By 2045, more than 70% of all vehicles sold will integrate autonomous capabilities

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FROM APPLICATIONS TO DEVICES

OIS, microphone

and dead reckoning

sensors could drive the demand

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MicrophoneBeam-forming

RADAR, SOUND

AND MOTION

Courtesy of InvenSense

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INDUSTRIAL CHAIN FOR AUTOMOTIVE

A consolidated automotive industrial

chain

Service Provider

Car manufacturer

Tier 0.5(Software Provider)

Tier 1(System Manufacturer)

Tier 2(Parts Manufacturer)

Tier 3(Material Manufacturer)

FUTUREValue

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SMART BUILDING

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SMART BUILDING

- Comfort

- Energy

- Security

with advanced functions

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Smart buildings require a shift in sensing from basic light switch on/off to more advanced

functions

“40% of total energy consumption is for building.” Source: IBM

Smart Building

Comfort

SecurityEnergy

3segments

Sensors for:- Smart lighting- Flow- Temperature

Sensors for:- Recognition (Biometrics)- People counting- Presence- Fire

Sensors for: - Temperature- Humidity

- CO2- Pressur

e- Particles

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SMART BUILDING FORECAST

Lower volume but huge

added value (services,

maintenance, etc.)

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Market will grow at 26% CAGR over 2015-2020 to reach more than 9Munits in 2020 for Smart sensors.Market will grow at 10% CAGR over 2015-2020 to reach 336Munits in 2020 for “low end” sensors.

Volu

me (

Munits)

Huge value

(Services,

Maintenance,

data)

Low value

GLOBAL CHALLENGES

32

NEW MEMS CHALLENGES

Power consumption is becoming a major trend

MEMS markets

challenges are evolving

2016, a new virtuous cycle?Yesterday

ASP

decrease

Consumer

volume

Size

decrease

Power

consumption

decrease

Importance

for user case

Sensor fusion,

software &

more features

Mobiles have to survive for long

periods on battery power while

interacting with environment

(voice calls, Wi-Fi, Bluetooth,

GPS, sensors …).

Start with applications, and

work downwards to the chips

needed to support them.

Less silicon, more brain.

Start with more intelligence!

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SENSOR HUB vs MCU/AP

A fight to acquire value

Value is in the software, not

in the hardware

MCU

AP

$30 - 40

Sensor

Hub

Sensor 1Sensor 2

Sensor #

A great

competition to

gather value at a

higher level in the

system, because

value is in the

software, not in

the hardware.

<<$1/sensor

$1 -$2

Value

Sensor

System

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CHALLENGES AT ALL LEVELS

No “one-fit-all” solution

A solution for each

application could be the

greatest challenge

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Performances

Low power

Smarter

Lower cost

Use case

Software

Value & Services

Turnkey solution

Sensor

36

WHAT COULD BE THE NEXT BIG THING FOR THE SEMICONDUCTOR INDUSTRY?

We are still strongly

relying on the smartphone

wave…

Where is the next growth

relay?

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0

50

100

150

200

250

300

350

400

450

SEMICONDUCTOR INDUSTRY REVENUE (in bn US$)

Source: WSTS, Cisco, Gartner, Yole

?

IoT

/SmartCity/

Building?

Wearables ?

AR/VR ?

Autonomous

vehicles?

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EXTRACTED FROM 2016 YOLE’S REPORTS, AND UPCOMING 2017 REPORTS

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Coming in 2017

Stay tuned on

www.i-micronews.com

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THANKYOU

Q&A?

[email protected]

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MEMS &

Sensors

LED

Compound

Semi.

Imaging Photonics

MedTech

Manufacturing

Advanced Packaging

Batteries / Energy

Management

Power

Electronics

FIELDS OF EXPERTISE

Yole Développement’s 30 analysts operate in the following areas

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4 BUSINESS MODELS

Yole Développement

o Consulting and AnalysisMarket data & research, marketing analysis

Technology analysis

Strategy consulting

Reverse engineering & costing

Patent analysis

www.yole.fr

o ReportsMarket & Technology reports

Patent Investigation and patent infringement risk analysis

Teardowns & Reverse Costing Analysis

Cost Simulation Tool

www.i-Micronews.com/reports

o Financial servicesM&A (buying and selling)

Due diligence

Fundraising

Maturation of companies

IP portfolio management & optimization

www.yolefinance.com

www.bmorpho.com

o Mediai-Micronews.com website

@Micronews e-newsletter

Communication & webcast services

Events

www.i-Micronews.com

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A GROUP OF COMPANIES

Yole Group

Market,

technology and

strategy

consulting

www.yole.fr

M&A operations

Due diligences

www.yolefinance.com

Innovation and business maker

www.bmorpho.com

Manufacturing cost analysis

Teardown and reverse engineering

Cost simulation tools

www.systemplus.fr

IP analysis

Patent assessment

www.knowmade.fr

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OUR GLOBAL ACTIVITY

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RESEARCH PRODUCTS - CONTENT COMPARISON

Deep and large analysis

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Custom analysis scope is defined with

you to meet your information and

budget needs

Breadth of the analysis

Dep

th o

f th

e a

naly

sis

Custom

Analysis

Workshops

Standard Reports

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SERVING THE ENTIRE SUPPLY CHAIN

Our analysts provide market analysis,

technology evaluation,

and business plan along the entire supply

chain

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Integrators and

end-users

Device

makers

Suppliers: material,

equipment, OSAT,

foundries…

Financial investors,

R&D centers

45

SERVING MULTIPLE INDUSTRIAL FIELDS

We are working across

multiple industries to

understand the impact of

More-than-Moore

technologies from device to

system

From A to Z…

Transportation

makers

Mobile phone

and consumer

electronics

Automotive

Medical

systemsIndustrial and

defense

Energy

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