memBRAIN info booklet
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Transcript of memBRAIN info booklet
O natjecanju
Solar Decathlon
SDE 2014 France
01
O timu
UniZG
02
O projektu
memBRAIN
03
/ S A D R Ž A J
About the competition
Solar Decathlon
SDE 2014 France
About the team
UniZG
About the project
memBRAIN
Kontakti i partneri
04
Contacts and partners
Solar Decathlon
0 1 / O n a t j e c a n j u
Ideja o natjecanju razvila se u SAD-u
tijekom 90-ih godina. Kako bi potaknuli
studente, buduće inženjere, na
korištenje obnovljivih izvora energije,
ali i razvili svijest o prednostima istih,
Ministarstvo energetike SAD-a krenulo
je početkom 2000. u realizaciju projekta
Solar Decathlon. Prvo natjecanje
održalo se 2002. godine u
Washingtonu, a od 2005. održava se na
istom mjestu svake dvije godine. Lista
sudionika proširila se i na ostale
kontinente te se bilježi stalan porast
posjetitelja kojih je na natjecanju
održanom 2011. godine bilo 350 000.
Encouraged by the success of the Solar
Decathlon, the Government of Spain
and the Ministry of Energy of the United
States signed the agreement about the
organization of the Solar Decathlon
Europe (SDE) in 2007, which was first
held 2010th in Madrid. The first Solar
Decathlon Europe was visited by around
190,000 visitors, and 46 teams
registered to participate in the
competition.
Idea of the competition was concieved
in the U.S. during the 90s. In order to
encourage students, future engineers,
to use renewable energy sources, but
also raise awareness about the benefits
of the former, the Ministry of Energy of
the United States set off the realization
of the project Solar Decathlon in early
2000. The first competition was held in
Washington in 2002 , and as of 2005 it
has been held at the same place every
two years. List of participants has
expanded to other continents and a
steady increase in visitors was
witnessed, there were 350 000 of them
at the competition held in 2011.
Potaknuti uspjehom Solar Decathlona,
Španjolska Vlada i Ministarstvo
energetike SAD-a potpisale su 2007.
godine sporazum o organizaciji Solar
Decathlon Europe (SDE) koji se po prvi
puta održao 2010. godine u Madridu.
Prvi Solar Decathlon Europe posjetilo
je oko 190 000 posjetitelja, a za
sudjelovanje na natjecanju prijavilo se
46 timova.
/ Solar Village,
Washington, USA
Natjecanje se temelji na izgradnji
samoodržive montažne kuće, koja svoje
potrebe za energijom zadovoljava iz
obnovljivih izvora energije, prvenstveno
Sunca. Uz to, integracija projekta u
nastavni program Sveučilišta i
inovativnost važan su kriterij za odabir
finalista. Iako je prvenstveno
namijenjeno studentima, u Solar
Decathlonu je dopušteno, a ponekad i
neophodno, sudjelovanje profesora i
profesionalaca iz struke. Vrhunac
natjecanja dvotjedno je izlaganje svih
objekata te njihovo ocjenjivanje u 10
kategorija.
The competition is based on building a
self-sustainable prefabricated house,
whose energy needs are met from
renewable energy sources, primarily the
Sun. In addition, the integration of the
project into the curriculum of the
University and innovation are an
important criterion for the selection of
finalists. Although primarily intended
for students, the participation of
professors and professionals in the
field is permissible and sometimes
necessary. The highlight of the
competition is a two week exhibition of
all houses and their evaluation in 10
categories.
01
02
03
04
05
06
07
08
09
10
arhitektonska izvedba
konstrukcije
energetska učinkovitost
ravnoteža proizvodnje
i potrošnje električne energije
ugodnost stanovanja
funkcionalnost
industrijalizacija
inovativnost
održivost
društvena prihvatljivost
01
02
03
04
05
06
07
08
09
10
architecture
engineering and construction
solar installations
electric energy balance
comfort
equipment and operations
industrialization and market viability
innovation
sustainability
communication and social awareness
01/ About the competititon
Dogovorom vlada SAD-a i Francuske,
Solar Decathlon Europe 2014. održat će
se u Francuskoj, u gradu Versaillesu, u
parku poznatog dvorca. Na natjecanje
su svoju prijavu poslala 44 tima iz 23
zemlje svijeta. Također, neki su timovi
kombinacije sveučilišta različitih
zemalja, a takvom suradnjom započinju
novu eru za samo natjecanje, ali i za
znanstvenu suradnju na istraživanju i
razvoju solarne energije.
Ovo će natjecanje biti kao Olimpijske
igre, ali u održivoj gradnji.
"
"
0 1 / O n a t j e c a n j u
/ Solar Village, Versailles
- prof.dr.sc. Vladimir Soldo,
Fakultet strojarstva i brodogradnje
According to the agreement betwen the
US and French government, the Solar
Decathlon Europe 2014. will be held in
France, in Versailles, within the park of
the famous castle. There are 44 teams
from 23 countries which have applied
this year. Also, some teams have a
combination of universities of different
countries, and this collaboration starts
a new era for the competition itself, but
also for scientific cooperation in
research and development of solar
energy.
Solar Decathlon Europe
2014 France
0 2 / O t i m u
UniZG tim posvećen je koncipiranju,
planiranju i provedbi projekta
memBRAIN za natjecanje SDE 2014.
Širenjem projekta, širio se i naš tim pa
danas broji preko 70 studenata
Sveučilišta u Zagrebu i 20 profesora
mentora s 9 različitih fakulteta. Svi
članovi tima rade i istražuju u
laboratorijima na različitim fakultetima,
i tvrtkama partnera, a surađuju i sa
stručnjacima iz različitih područja.
Tim je podijeljen na dva glavna tima, a
to su tim za projektiranje i tim za
podršku projektnom timu. Zajedno
osmišljavaju idejno rješenje, provode
ga u stvarnosti, te osvješćuju i upoznaju
javnost s održivom gradnjom i
obnovljivim izvorima energije. UniZG
prvi je tim iz Hrvatske koji se uspio
plasirati u finale natjecanja te jedan od
sedam timova koji će izlagati svoju kuću
u Parizu na natjecanju SDE 2014.
UniZG
The team is divided into two main
teams - the design team and support
team. Together they devise the
conceptual design, implement it in real
life, and raise awareness by informing
the public about the sustainable
building and renewable energy. UniZG is
the first Croatian team which managed
to qualify for the finals of the
competition and one of the seven
teams that will exhibit their house in
Paris on SDE 2014.
UniZG team is dedicated to conceiving,
planning and implementing the project
memBRAIN for SDE 2014 competition.
Along with the project expansion, our
team has enlarged as well, and now has
over 70 students from the University of
Zagreb and 20 mentor teachers from
nine different faculties. All team
members work and research in
laboratories at different universities,
companies and partners, and
collaborate with experts from different
fields.
/ uobičajeni sastanak tima
typical team meeting
glavni mentor
main mentor
voditelj projekta
project manager
voditelj tima za podršku
support team leader
voditelj tima za projektiranje
student team leader
arhitektura
architecture
pokroviteljstvo
sponsorship
/ struktura tima
team structure
02/ About the team
01
02
03
04
05
06
07
08
09
Fakultet elektrotehnike i računarstva
Fakultet strojarstva i brodogradnje
Građevinski fakultet
Arhitektonski fakultet
Ekonomski fakultet
Agronomski fakultet
Prirodoslovno matematički fakultet
Filozofski fakultet
Šumarski fakultet
Faculty of Electrical Engineering and Computing
Faculty of Mechanical Engineering and Naval Architecture
Faculty of Civil Engineering
Faculty of Architecture
Faculty of Economics and Business
Faculty of Agriculture
Faculty of Science
Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences
Faculty of Forestry
10
Fakultet političkih znanosti
Faculty of Political Sciences
/ članovi tima u posjetu
završnici SDE 2012 Madrid
/ sastanak tima UniZG i
predsjednika RH,
dr. Ive Josipovića
UniZG team meeting with the
Croatian president, Ivo Josipović
// memBRAIN radionica
na festivalu Terraneo
memBRAIN summer workshop
at the Terraneo festival
members of the team visiting
the finale of SDE 2012 Madrid
konstrukcije
i materijali
construction &
materials
strojarstvo
mechanical
engineering
elektroenergetika
electrical
engineering
automatika
automatization
organizacija
građenja
construction
management
marketing i odnosi s javnošću
marketing and public relations
drvna
tehnologija
wood technology
memBRAIN
0 3 / O p r o j e k t u
Starting with the cell itself, membranes
are vital components of all living
organism - they have to be in direct
contact with the environment while
substances selectively circulate in and
out of the intracellular space. This was
the inspiration for the project of our
house. Just like a cell, the house is
designed with a high-tech membrain.
The membrain absorbs the secondary
areas and releases the “core“ which the
user adapts to his own needs. It
communicates with the outside world,
absorbs energy and transfers it into the
interior creating a comfortable
microclimate. The membrane is the
“brain“ of the entire house, adaptable
and designed in layers.
Počevši od same stanice, membrane su
vitalni dijelovi svih živih organizama -
one moraju biti u izravnom kontaktu s
okolišem, dok tvari selektivno
cirkuliraju kroz stanični prostor. To je
bila i inspiracija za projekt naše kuće.
Baš kao i stanica, kuća je koncipirana s
membranom i to visokotehnološkom .
Ona apsorbira sekundarne prostore i
oslobađa "jezgru" koju korisnik potom
prilagođava svojim potrebama.
Ovojnica komunicira s vanjskim
svijetom, upija energiju i prenosi ju u
unutrašnjost gdje stvara ugodnu
mikroklimu. Membrana je "mozak"
cijele kuće, prilagodljiva i slojevita.
03/ About the project
Our solution offers even a step further -
the concept of “my first house“. This
concept is intended for people who
strive for emacipation, independence
and interaction with the environment.
The house predicts all aspects of the
human lifecycle; therefore, it provides
many ways of using its benefits: from
the area for single people, a young
married couple without children, a
married couple with children, elderly
people and again, the possibility to
adapt to some of the previous lifestyles.
The entire structure also predicts a
space for working, resting, recreation
and as an extra benefit we have
predicted an area for producing food.
We try to achieve selfsustainability not
only in the energetic sense, but in all
aspects of life.
Naše rješenje nudi korak poslije -
koncept "moje prve kuće". Ovaj koncept
je namijenjen ljudima koji se žele
emancipaciju , neovisnost i interakciju s
okolinom. Kuća pretpostavlja ljudski
životni ciklus, pa je predviđen širok
spektar njene iskoristivosti: prostor za
samce, mladi bračni par bez djece,
bračni par s djecom, starije osobe i
opet, mogućnost da se prilagodi na
neke od prethodnih načina života. Cijela
struktura također predviđa prostor za
rad, odmor, rekreaciju, a dodatna je
korist što smo predvidjeli i prostor za
proizvodnju hrane. Mi pokušavamo
postići samoodrživost ne samo u
energetskom smislu, već u svim
aspektima života.
/ stanovanje - 2 sobe
// residential - 2 bdr.
/ trgovina
// store
/ uredski prostor
// office
/ info postaja
// info station
/ stanovanje
kuća za dvoje
//residential
housing for a couple
memBRAIN
jezgra
the core
0 3 / O p r o j e k t u
Nosiva konstrukcija kuće je od drvenih
stupova i ploča (a). Toplinska izolacija
kuće ostvarena je na dva načina: na
sjevernom zidu drvena konstrukcija
obložena je ovčjom vunom, dok je na
južni, istočni i zapadni zid postavljena
je dvostruka staklena stijena od
vakuumskog stakla. U tom stakleniku
(b) moguće je uzgajati biljke za
prehranu. Krov ovisno o insolaciji
mijenja svoju geometriju i kut nagiba
fotonaponskih panela te se podešava
za optimalno skupljanje električne
energije i istovremeno štiti kuću od
prekomjernog osunčanja ljeti (c).
a
c
b
The bearing structure of the house is
made of wooden columns and panels
(a). Thermal insulation of the house was
is achieved in two ways: on the north
the wooden structure is covered in
sheep wool, while on the southern,
eastern and western wall there is a
double vacuum glazed facade. In the
greenhouse (b) it is possible to grow
plants for food. The roof changes its
geometry and the angle of photovoltaic
panels depending on insolation and
adjusts for optimal aggregation of
electricity and at the same time
protects the house from excessive
summer insolation (c).
03/ About the project
Projekt memBRAIN veže se i uz
sveučilišni Kampus Borongaju, tj. po
završetku natjecanja, kuća će biti
smještena u sklopu Kampusa.
Znanstveno-učilišni kampus Borongaj
jest koncept koji objedinjava edukaciju,
istraživanje i razvoj te prikladno
studentsko stanovanje. Kampus je
osmišljen kao ekološki rezervat, pa se u
skladu s ekološkim i energetskim
standardima vrši i njegova izgradnja.
MemBRAIN će zaživjeti na prostoru
kampusa Borongaj kao ogledni primjer
konkretne tehnologije koji u sebi
utjelovljuje osnovni koncept kampusa
temeljen interdisciplinarnoj suradnji i
razmjeni znanja.
/ predviđena lokacija
za memBRAIN kuću
na Kampusu Borongaj
//future location of the
memBRAIN house on
the Borongaj Campus
Zimi, kada je sunce nisko, krov se
nabora povećavajući nagib fotonap-
onskih panela te proizvodi više energije
i istovremeno propušta više sunčeve
energije u unutrašnjost kuće.
Fotonaponski paneli na krovu glavni su
izvor energije, a pametni sustav kuće
odlučuje hoće li tu energiju spremiti u
kućnu bateriju, bateriju automobila ili
će je predati u elektromrežu. Sustavom
upravlja centralno računalo koje s
korisnikom kuće ostvaruje interakciju
preko centralnog panela, tableta ili
smart-phonea. Uz spomenuto,
memBRAIN kućA ima pasivno-aktivni
strop sa PCM materijalima te
dinamičnu fasadu, također u funkciji
uštede energije, čime kao i cijelim
sustavom upravlja centralno računalo.
During winter, when the sun is low, the
roof folds, increasing the angle of PV
panels, producing more energy and also
allowing more solar energy to the
interior of the house. Photovoltaic
panels on the roof are the main source
of energy, while a smart home system
decides whether the energy will be
stored in a home battery, car battery or
will be submitted to the power supply
network. The system is administered by
a central computer with which the user
can interact via a central panel, a tablet
or a smart-phone. With all the above,
memBRAIN house has a passive-active
ceiling with PCM materials and dynamic
facade with energy saving function,
which is operated by a central
computer.
Project Membrain is connected to the
university's Borongaj Campus, ie. after the
competition, the house will be re-built
within the Campus. Borongaj Campus is
a concept that combines education,
research and development with
appropriate student housing. The campus
is designed as an ecological reserve, and
its construction will be performed in
accordance with environmental and
energy standards. MemBRAIN will be
located within the Borongaj Campus, as
an example of specific technologies that
embodies the basic campus concept
based on interdisciplinary collaboration
and knowledge exchange .
04/ Kontakti i partneri
Kontakti
glavni mentor
main mentor
voditelj projekta
project manager
voditelj tima za projektiranje
student team leader
prof. Mladen Jošić, d.i.a.
Ivan Ivić, mag.ing.aedif.
Hrvoje Nikola Vučemilo
www.membrain.com.hr
www.unizg.hr
www.solardecathlon2014.fr
Contacts
web stranica tima
team website
web stranica Sveučilišta
University website
web stranica organizatora
organizer website
odgovorna osoba
na Sveučilištu
University commissioner
prof. dr. sc. Bojan Baletić
prorektor za prostorni razvoj
i međuinstitucijsku suradnju