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![Page 1: Media presentation](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022083003/55934d121a28ab283c8b4569/html5/thumbnails/1.jpg)
HOW T
O ANALY
SE A T
V
DRAMA
BY
NA
TH
AN
FR
AN
CI S
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RECAP OF SECTION ASection A consists of making a blog and watching a 4-5 minute piece of TV drama and
then asked to construct a textual analysis of it to discuss the representation of the:
• Gender
• Age
• Ethnicity
• Sexuality
• Class and status
• Physical ability/disability
• Regional identity
By using the four main areas which are:
• Shot types
• Sounds
• Mise-En-Scène
• Editing
All of this must be completed on the blog that you made.
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SHOT TYPES• Establishing shot (Also known as extreme long shot) - This type of shot is usually of a
geographical thing, like house to set the scene and to let the audience know the location.
• Master shot - This shot shows the actions of the actors and also shows the proximity of the actors.
• Over the shoulder - The over the shoulder shot is used for conversations and is usually followed up by a reverse over the shoulder shot to see the other persons face.
• Close ups - Close ups are usually on a face to show detailed reactions. They are usually focused on a person, not a setting.
• Extreme close ups - These mark the important moments or objects and do not need to have any scenery in the shot because the previous shots have already shown you where you are.
• Medium close ups - These show a persons chest and face.
• Medium shot - These show a person from the waist upwards.
• Long shot - This shows a whole persons body, usually used for groups of people.
• Panorama – The camera pans around the scene by using a horizontal movement.
• Tilt – The camera tilts by using a vertical movement to show a full object, person, area etc.
• Tracking – This shot is used to follow something, like a person, car etc.
Medium close up
Close upExtreme close up
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SOUND TYPES
Diegetic sounds - Sounds that are implied in the story and are naturally occurring. E.g. Seagulls.
Non-Diegetic sounds - Sounds that aren't in the story and are not naturally occurring. E.g. mood music.
Synchronous sounds - Sounds that occur from on screen which you can see the source of.
Asynchronous sounds - Sounds that occur from off screen and you can't see the source of.
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MISE-EN-SCÈNE
Mise-en-scène is a French term which basically means everything you see on the screen. It only consists of visual aspects and is used to deduce what you can find out from a piece of media without and audio.
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EDITING TERMS
Editing is all about the transitions between shots, the order that the shots are in and the length of the shots. There are two editing techniques that I have learnt so far, these are:
• Action match - A previous action from a last shot is continued or completed in the next shot, for example if someone opens a door, the next shot will continue this action and be them opening the door from the other side from where the got to from the previous shot.
• Eye line match - The eye levels match up, for example, one person looking up, one person looking down.