MEASURE TWICE, CUT ONCE: BUILDING A BETTER PSAP
Transcript of MEASURE TWICE, CUT ONCE: BUILDING A BETTER PSAP
MEASURE TWICE, CUT ONCE:BUILDING A BETTER PSAP
SHERRI BUSH, ENPSENIOR CONSULTANT
FEDERAL ENGINEERING
ERNIE OLDS, AIAVICE PRESIDENT
BECKER MORGAN GROUP
SITE SELECTIONLET’S DISCUSS…
• Land Development Principles• PSAP Survivability• Future Proofing
LAND DEVELOPMENTJust 5.8% of all land in the lower 48 states is developed, …but that area accounts for more than 50% of the total land value.
LAND DEVELOPMENTPopulation growth is uneven and density varies greatly, meaning…
LAND DEVELOPMENT
Median land price was $7,700 in 1980 is now $58,800 – over 760% increase!!
LAND DEVELOPMENTLand costs per acre –2009, varies greatly with location
LAND DEVELOPMENT
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NH ME RI VT PA NY MA CT NJ WI IL IA KS MO OH NE IN MN MI SD ND WV OK AL MS KY LA AR TX TN GA FL NC SC VA DE MD AK NM AZ MT WY ID UT NV CO WA OR CA HI
Land Costs as a Share of Total
Costs of Construction by Region
LAND DEVELOPMENTLand development cost components• Land value – proximity to
housing, work, shopping, schools, amenities, transportation
• Physiography – soils, vegetation, water
• Infrastructure – access, utilities
LAND DEVELOPMENTHow much land do I need?• Start with 500sf to 1000sf per position• Add a 25m (82ft) standoff• Parking can be placed outside that point• Allow space to manage storm water• Give the generator/utilities access• Connect parking to your roadway• Buffer for privacy and security as needed• Fence the property
350 FT x 300 FT = 105,000 SF or 2.4 acres
PSAP SURVIVABILITYSTRUCTURAL ATTRIBUTES• Natural Hazards…
PSAP SURVIVABILITYSTRUCTURAL ATTRIBUTES• Other Threats…
PSAP SURVIVABILITYINFRASTRUCTURE• Power• Data• HVAC• Sewer / Water• Food / Rest
PSAP SURVIVABILITYACCESSIBILITY• Single vs Multi-
Point• Rural vs Urban
PSAP SURVIVABILITYSECURITY• Perimeter• Internal
PSAP SURVIVABILITYINTERNAL CRISIS• Loss of power, data,
a fire…
PSAP SURVIVABILITYEXTERNAL CRISIS• When YOU are in the storm…
FUTURE PROOFINGChange in land values,
Change in population,Change in technology
FUTURE PROOFINGPlanning for the Future• Building for the Future
SITE SELECTIONSUMMARY
1. Understand that land has value2. Improving land for a PSAP is expensive3. Your decisions can save or cost you money
for years4. Done correctly you will be set for the future!
SITE SELECTIONQuestions & Answers
Sherri Bush – Federal Engineering Ernie Olds – Becker Morgan [email protected] [email protected]
804.512.2471 910.341.7600