MCQ 2016.1 Recalls - EmergencyPedia · PDF fileMCQ 2016.1 Recalls (WESTMEAD HOSPITAL...

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MCQ 2016.1 Recalls (WESTMEAD HOSPITAL REGISTRARS) www.emergencypedia.com Extended Matching 1) EMQ : Snake Bite with D dimer of 10, low fibrinogen levels- a. Taipan envenomation 2) EMQ: Snake Bite with INR 2.2, negative D Dimer: a. Black snake 3) EMQ: Step wise method of shoulder relocation- a. a) Kocher, b) Cunningham, c) ‘Spaso’ technique d) Milch 4) EMQ: PT prone on table with affected arm hanging down for shoulder reduction a. Stimson 5) EMQ: 4 year old girl with mass in middle of neck below hyoid bone, moves on movement of tongue- a. Thyroglossal Cyst 6) EMQ: 4 week old neonate with mass on rt side of neck under sternocleidomastoid muscle, head turned to right- 7) EMQ: 6 years old girl with mass on left side of neck over sternocleidomastoid, tender to touch 8) EMQ: Kid with tonsillitis and firm lump lateral of midline, overlying erythema Options for Paeds emq: a) Sialadenitis b) supparative lymphangitis c) Thyroglossal cyst 9) EMQ: neuro- Old woman with Wide base gait- Cerbellum 10)EMQ: neuro- IVDU with weakness to leg except hips 11)EMQ: Psychiatry- options are delusional disorder, bipolar T1 (manic) drug psychosis, illness related depression, schizophrenia 12)EMQ: 35 year old with hx of depression, is in the ed talking fast and loudly about how he is s part of ASIO and is part of a plot to kill the PM of NZ______________ 13)EMQ: 25 year old drops out of uni, doesnt see is friends, is unkept and ungroomed, hearing voices for 6 months 14)EMQ: 30 year old woman finishes her FACEM exam goes out on the town with friends and is arrested by police after being found running naked down the street breaking of car aerials saying they are controlling her thoughts Multiple Choice

Transcript of MCQ 2016.1 Recalls - EmergencyPedia · PDF fileMCQ 2016.1 Recalls (WESTMEAD HOSPITAL...

Page 1: MCQ 2016.1 Recalls - EmergencyPedia · PDF fileMCQ 2016.1 Recalls (WESTMEAD HOSPITAL REGISTRARS)   Extended Matching 1) EMQ : Snake Bite with D dimer of 10, low fibrinogen levels

MCQ2016.1Recalls

(WESTMEADHOSPITALREGISTRARS)

www.emergencypedia.com

ExtendedMatching

1) EMQ:SnakeBitewithDdimerof10,lowfibrinogenlevels-

a. Taipanenvenomation2) EMQ:SnakeBitewithINR2.2,negativeDDimer:

a. Blacksnake

3) EMQ:Stepwisemethodofshoulderrelocation-

a. a)Kocher,b)Cunningham,c)‘Spaso’techniqued)Milch4) EMQ:PTproneontablewithaffectedarmhangingdownforshoulder

reduction a. Stimson

5) EMQ:4yearoldgirlwithmassinmiddleofneckbelowhyoidbone,movesonmovementoftongue-

a. ThyroglossalCyst6) EMQ:4weekoldneonatewithmassonrtsideofneckunder

sternocleidomastoidmuscle,headturnedtoright-7) EMQ:6yearsoldgirlwithmassonleftsideofneckoversternocleidomastoid,

tendertotouch8) EMQ:Kidwithtonsillitisandfirmlumplateralofmidline,overlying

erythemaOptionsforPaedsemq:a)Sialadenitisb)supparativelymphangitisc)

Thyroglossalcyst9) EMQ:neuro-OldwomanwithWidebasegait-Cerbellum10) EMQ:neuro-IVDUwithweaknesstolegexcepthips11) EMQ:Psychiatry-optionsaredelusionaldisorder,bipolarT1(manic)drug

psychosis,illnessrelateddepression,schizophrenia12) EMQ:35yearoldwithhxofdepression,isintheedtalkingfastandloudly

abouthowheisspartofASIOandispartofaplottokillthePMofNZ______________

13) EMQ:25yearolddropsoutofuni,doesntseeisfriends,isunkeptandungroomed,hearingvoicesfor6months

14) EMQ:30yearoldwomanfinishesherFACEMexamgoesoutonthetownwithfriendsandisarrestedbypoliceafterbeingfoundrunningnakeddownthestreetbreakingofcaraerialssayingtheyarecontrollingherthoughts

MultipleChoice

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15) TheECGchangesinHypokalaemia:

a)ShorteningPRintervalb)STdepressionc)shorteningQTinterval

16) HowtodifferentiatebetweenisolatedperonealnerveinjuryandL5injury:a) Numbnessin1stwebspaceb) abletoevertfootc) Abletoinvertfoot

SomethingthingelsethatcleverpeopleunderstandandIdont...fuckthisquestion.

17) 12leadECGshowingUwaves-Causea) RTAb) Addisonsdiseasec) TCAODd) Hyperkalaemia

18) Traumateams

a) singlevs.twotieredresultsinovertriageb) Mortalityimprovementin1stpartofillness

19) Simmedicinea) resultsinpeoplebeingcavalierastheresnorealpatientb) recentlyalotofevidencesaysitseffective

20) severeAShas....

a) Splits1-s2b) s3c) Athrilld) Systolicmurmurradiatingtoneck

21) WhathasmostPPVforappendicitis

a)painthatmigratedtoRIFc) Anorexia

22) WhichparaneoplasticconditionwouldyougetwithSquamouscellcarcinomaof

lungsa) Hypercalcaemiab)Hyperkalaemiac)Hyponatremia

23) WhatBPtoaimforinICHwhenSBPis220(210)

a)140b)150c)160d)180

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24) A5yearoldand8yearoldpresentwithpustulesthatarenowcrustedaround

themoutha) HSVb) VSVc) Impetigo

25) 25Y/Mpresentslethargicworkinginthesun,Urea12,Creatinin180,(notsureif

Kwas6)a) ATNb) Dehydrationc) Intersitialnephritis

26) WhatisproventoimprovemortalityinARDS

a) Pronepositionb) LowTVsc) HighPEEPd) Somethingelse

27) ValiduseofATSdata

a) Comparingpeerhospitalsb) Assessingcomplexityofpatientloadc) Increasestaffingnumbersd) otheroptionsthatstruckmeasstupid

28) Anexternaldisasterisoccuringthemostimportantthingtodois

a) Getpatientstoanotherhospitalb) Maintainstandardofcarec) SomeotheroptionsthatIdidntlike

29) WhatisseeninEatenlambertmysthaneia

a) Theygetworsedistallyb) Theygetproximalfasiculationsc) Powergetsbetterwithrepeatedexamaniationd) Lossofreflexes?

30) Someduderocksupandsayshesrunoutofmethadonefor3days,Hehas

tremors,agitationandshakesa) Hehashighmortalityfromwithdrawlb) Hetookheroinc) HeshouldbegivenaBblockerd) Hiswithdrawalstatewilllastfor2weeks

31) Whichcarpalboneismostfractured(noscaphoidinoption)

a) Hamateb) Lunatec) Triquitriumd) Pisiform

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32) OttawaAnklerule:

a) notapplicablefor<16b) post6cmtotipoffibula

33) 10yearOldboyhasaTib-fibfracture,howtodiagnosecompartmentsyndrome

a) Compartmentpressureis10b) Painimproveswithtractionandsplintc) Appearsinthefirstonehourd) Canberuledoutifdistalpulseispalpable

34) Whatsconsistentwithasupracondylarfracturewithposterolateraldislocation

a) UnabletomakeOKsignb) Wristdropc) Unabletoflexindexfinger

35) 85YNanhasaNOF

a) Tractionb) Morphinealiquotsuntilpainsubuside(orsheisdead)c) Femoralnerveblocd) TellhertoHTFU

36) Intusussception

a) Ileocolicinoriginb) age3-6yearsc) Bloodystoolseenearlyd) Itscolic,dischargethepatientandberatetheparentsforwastingyourtime

37) Priapism:

a) Pseudoephidrin120mgb) Icepacktonutstogiveemblueballsc) Prazocin

38) Needlejetventilationratio

a) 1:2b) 4:1c) allratios,cantrememberthenumbers

39) NormalLPinadult

a) Sugar55%ofserumb) Protein0.4g/lc) Lymphocytes10

40) SomedudehasRhabdo,CK55000

a) Mannitoliscontraindicatedifanuricb) NAHCO3untilurineph8c) Maintaineuvolaemiad) Othersmadenosense

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41) 35Y/MHanging,GCS11,cause?a) Throatfractureb) Somethingaboutanarteryc) Venouscongestioncausevenousreturnwasobstructed

42) Sutures:a) Absorbablesuturesinfaceb) Verticalmattressisgoodforwoundedgeinversionc) Horizontalmattresssuturesaregoodforflapsandwoundedgesd) Justclosethedamnwound,notsureabouttheotheroptions

43) Ptpresentswithsyncope,nowalerandasymptomatic.whatincreasehisriskof

adverseoutcomeasperSanFransicoscorea) SOB

44) JMOfeedback

a) waituntiltheendoftermtogetmoreinfob) onlypositiveshouldbegiveninpublic

45) Kidfoundwithopenbottleofeucalyptusoil30minsago

a) ActivatedCharcoalb) DCifasymptomaticat6hoursc) Dialysisd) Someotheroptionthatsoundedretarded

46) HIV

a) Toxoplasmosismostcommoncauseencephalopathyb) DoaLPcausecantdifferentiateviralencephalitisvsviralmeningitisc) CTBchangeswithencephaloathyarehypodensetemproparetialsomething

47) NewonsetrapidAF

d) APPadse) sternoapicalpads

48) Dudefallsoffabikeandflexshisneckhegets

a) c3#atantaspectb) Centralcordsyndrome

49) 20yoldgirltakesamedicationfornauseaandhasabnormalmusclemovement.

Thechanceofthisoccuringisa) 1/100b) 1/50c) 1/10d) 1/25

50) 30yroldwomantakesODofglicazideandmetforminwhatsthebestoption

a) CVCand50%Dextroseb) CVCwith50%Dextrose+octreotideinfusiononlyifmetforminsustained

releasec) Octreotideinfusion

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51) 30yroldwoman,26wpregnant,MVA,noobvtraumawhattestismostimportant

a) USb) CTG4hrsc) Kleihauerd) CTGandUS

52) COPDexac,onBIPAPCO2was60nowits78whatsthebestsetting

a) FiO2.5and12/5b) FiO2.28and12/5c) FiO2.28and14/5d) FiO2.28and14/8

53) Na105,given5mls/kg3%NSnowwhatstheNa?weight70kg

a)115b)120c)110

54) 30yrolddudewithgastro,neverbeenoverseesa) Rotavirusb) Salmonellac) Camplybacterd) Shigella

55) 78yroldwithparkinsons,hasvishallucinations.Diagnosis?

a) FrontalCVAb) Psychosisc) UTId) EDH

56) 85yroldwomanhasfallathome

a) 50%mortalityinnextyearb) 25%chanceoffracturec) Highchanceofextradurald) WTFwastheanswer?

57) 6yearoldwithpainfulhip,afebrile,limpingESR20

a) Perthesb) Transsynovitisc) Septicarthritis

58) Distalradiusfracturenottoreduce-

a) 5mmimpactionb) 2mmintraarticular,c) 15angulationd) ulnarstyloidfracture

59) Stablefracture

a) flexionteardropfractureb) extensionteardropfracture

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c) unilaterfacetjointdislocationd) completedecapitation(ifyouarepedanticabout4options)

60) USchest

a) normalscanb) pneumothoraxc) haemothorax

61) Youngmalewithfirstepisodeofshoulderdislocation

a) keepinshoulderimmobiliserfor4weekb) riskofrepeatdislocationis50%c) canstartdoingcompleterangeofmotion

62) 60Y/FwithRAhaslowerlimbpowerof4/5,cause

a) displacementofatlantoaxialjointb) mononeuritismultiplexc) muscledystrophy

63) Differencebetweenperipheralandcentralvertigo

a) Hallpikehighsensforperipheralb) Centralalwayshorizc) Bidirectionalnystagmusifperipheral

64) USfindings:

a) LVhyperdynamicmeanshypovolemicb) IVCchangesby60%duringexpirationc) Inischemianoregionalwallmovementmeansitsnotischemic(or

something)65) MDAC

a) Theophyllineb) Ironc) Lithium

66) Ingestionofwhichsubstancecausesalveloitisandrenalfailurea) Paraquatb) amiodarone

67) Whichoffollowinghasspecificantidotea) Salicylateb) Paracetamolc) Theophyllined) Iron

68) 2kids3and5yearsaccidentallyingestHashcookieslacedwithcannabisinaparty,broughtinbymothera) InformDOPSimmediatelyb) expectairwaycompromisec) sendthemhome

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AFEWMOREQUESTIONSTHATWECANNOTREMEMBERTHEOPTIONSFOR

Kneeinjury-posteriordislocationwithpoplitealarterydissection,

AbloodgaswithCl40,PCO260andPh7.3?Koflike2

o Bulimiao (Iforgettheotheranswers)Otherchoiceswereendocrinethings

8yearoldwithswellingatangleofjawandpusinmouthcomingfromsomewhe

Botulismascendingordescending?

Brownsequardsydromepattern(?)–thinkthatwasintheresomewhere

Theotherstemwassomeguywith1monthlegweakness,difficultystandingupandhyperreflexive???motorneuronSomethingaboutaJeffersonorhangmansfracture....weforget-IthinkotherdescriptionwasofaHangman’sfracture

Somequestiononhypothermia-whichonemakessense(iforgettheactualstem)

o 28degandVTHR30andGCS3o 31degandAFandGCS10andtookclothesoffinthestreet

EBM-Sens/SpecPPVNPV/SpecifictestbesttoconfirmDx