Maths P2 MP1
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Transcript of Maths P2 MP1
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Half-Yearly Examinations - Maths Paper-II
Model Paper-I
Part-A
Time: 2 Hours Maximum Marks: 35
Section-I
Group-A
(Geometry, Analytical Geometry, Statistics)
1. Prove that the tangents at the ends of a diameter of a circle are parallel.
2. Find the point on x–axis which is equidistant from (2,3) and (4,–2)
3. Find the equation of straight line passing through the points (4,–7) and (1,5)
4. Write the merits of Arithmetic Mean?
Group-B
(Matrices, Computing)
5. Show that AB ≠ 0, BA=0, If..
6. A matrix D has an inverse. D–1= Find D.
7. Write the characteristics of a computer.
8. Define the i) Algorithem ii) Flow chart
Section-II
9. Find the distance between the centres of two cicles whose radii are 5 cm and 7 cm having
three common tangents?
3 41 2
⎡ ⎤⎢ ⎥⎣ ⎦
1 0B =
0⎡ ⎤⎢ ⎥⎣ ⎦a
0 0A =
1 0⎡ ⎤⎢ ⎥⎣ ⎦
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11. Find the median of the following observations 1.8, 4.0, 2.7, 1.2 , 4.5, 2.3, 3.1 and 3.7 .
12. Maximise the objective function at (0,120) and (80, 40).
13. One end of the diameter of a circle is (2,3) and the centgre is (–2,5). Find the co-ordinate
of the other end of the diameter.
14. Define programming language.
Section-III
Group-A
15. State and prove Pythagoras Theorem.
16. The point G(0,6) is the centroid of the triangle, two of whose vertices are A(–4,4), B(6,12)
Find the co-ordinates of the third vertex. Show that area of Δ ABC = 3(area of Δ AGB).
17. Find the area of the triangle enclosed between the coordinate axes and the line passing
through (8,–3) and (–4, 12).
18. Marks scored by 100 students in a 25 marks unit test of mathematics is given below. Find
the median.
Marks 0-5 5-10 10-15 15-20 20-25
Students 10 18 42 23 7
Group-B
(Matrices, Computing)
19. Given that and (A+B)2 = A2+B2. Find a,b.
20. Solve the following equations using matrix inversion method
1 1 a 1 A = ,B =
2 1 b 1−⎡ ⎤ ⎡ ⎤
⎢ ⎥ ⎢ ⎥− −⎣ ⎦ ⎣ ⎦
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21. What are the different boxes used in a flow chart? Describe their functions in details?
22. Write an algorithm and draw a flow chart to pick largest number of the three given number?
Section-IV
(Polynomials, Linear Programming)
23. Draw a circumcircle to a ABC with measures AB= 4 cm, BC= 4 cm, and AC= 6 cm.
24. Construct a triangle ABC in which BC= 5cm, A= √70° and median AD through A= 3.5cm.
PART-B
Marks : 30×½=5
1. ΔABC ∼ Δ DEF, m ∠A + m∠B = 130° then ∠f = –––––––––––. ( )
A) 130° B) 140° C) 50° D) 40°
2. The line y= mx+c intersect the x–axis at the point ––––––––. ( )
A) (0,C) B) (C,0) C) (–c/m, 0) D) (0, –c/m)
3. The slope of the line joining (4,6) and (2,–5) is ––––––––––– . ( )
A) 6/5 B) –2/4 C) 5/6 D) 11/2
4. The histogram consists of ––––––––––– . ( )
A) sectors B) triangles C) Squares D) rectangles
5. The median of the scores 13, 23, 12, 18, 26, 19 and ––––––––––– . ( )
A)14 B) 26 C) 13 D) 18
6. The arthmetic mean of a+2, a, a–2 is –––––––––––. ( )
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7. If and A= B then p and x are –––––––––––.( )
A) p= 6, x= 2 B) p=2, x=6 C) p=3, x=4 D) p=4, x=3
8. If then the order of AT is = –––––––––––. ( )
A) 3×2 B) 2×2 C) 2×3 D) 3×3
9. The father of computer –––––––––––. ( )
A) Pascal B) Bill gates C) Charles Babbage D) Newin
10. Vaccum tubes are used in –––––––– generation of computers. ( )
A) fourth B) First C) Second D) Third
Answers : 1. C 2. C 3. D 4. D 5. D
6. B 7. A 8. A 9. C 10. B
II. Fill in the blanks with suitable words. Marks : 10×½=5
11. Angle in a semi circle is –––––––.
12. Basic proportionality theorem is also known as ––––––––– theorem.
13. The slope of a line perpendicular to 2x+3y=4 is –––––––.
14. If A.M. of 3, 5, 9, x, 11 is 7 then x = –––––––.
15. Formula for calculation the median of frequency distribution is ———.
16. The angle between the lines x–2=0 and y+3=0 is ––––––––.
1 2 3A =
4 5 6⎡ ⎤⎢ ⎥⎣ ⎦
3 4 3 4 A = , B =
6 p 2⎡ ⎤ ⎡ ⎤⎢ ⎥ ⎢ ⎥⎣ ⎦ ⎣ ⎦x
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18. , If A has not multiplicative inverse then x= ––––––––.
19., then AB = ––––––––.
20. Expand C.P.U. ––––––.
Answers
11. Right angle 12. Thales
13. 3/2 14. 7
15. x2+2x–15=0 16. 90
17. 45 18. √a + √b
19. 1/13 20. 4
III. Match the following. Marks : 10×½=5
Group-A Group-B
21. The height of the equilateral ( ) A) 2
triangle of side 2√3 is
22. If C= 90° in Δ ABC and
a =3, b=4, then C= ( ) B) y–y1 = m(x–x1)
23. Slope and point form of ( ) C) a
a line.
24. The equation of y-axis is ( ) D) 3a
25. A.M. of a–d, a, a+d is ( ) E) 3
[ ]5A , B x y
2⎡ ⎤
= =⎢ ⎥⎣ ⎦
4 xA
x 9⎡ ⎤
= ⎢ ⎥⎣ ⎦
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G)
H) –5
Answers : 21. E 22. F 23. B 24. A 25. C
Group-A Group-B
26. ( ) A) 1
27. ( ) B) 5
28. If = 0 then a = ( ) C) A–1.B–1
29. (AB)–1 ( ) D) ∝
30. Computer ( ) E) cos θ
F) B–1.A–1
G) sin θ
H) An electronic machine
Answers : 26. G 27. A 28. B 29. F 30. H
2a 56 3
2Tanπ
2sec 1sec
θ −θ
x y 1a b
+ =
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Key
Section-I
Group-A
1. Prove that the tangents at the ends of a diameter of a circle are parallel.
A. Given: Let 'O' be the centre of the circle and be a diameter. Let and be the two
tangents drawn at A and B to the circle with centre 'O'
R.T.P. //
Proof: ∠A = ∠B = 90° –1) (Tangent is perpendicular to the diameter at the point of contact)
Let and be two lines and be a transversal then A and ∠B = 90° + 90° = 180°
(since From 1)
If two lines are cut off a transversal and a pair of interior
angles So formed are supplementary then the two lines are
parallel.
//
2. Find the point on x-axis which is equidistant from (2,3) and (4,–2)?
A. Let the required point be (x,0)
Distance between (x,0) and (2,3) = Distance between (x,0) and (4,–2)
2x 8x 16 4= − + +2x 4x 4 9⇒ − + +
2(x 4) 4= − +2(x 2) 9⇒ − +
2(x 4) 4= − +2(x 2) 9⇒ − +
2 2(x 4) 0 ( 2)= − + − −2 2(x 2) (03)∴ − +
BDAC
ABBDAC
BDAC
BDACAB
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B D
CA
O
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x2–4x+13 = x2–8x+20
⇒ –4x+13+8x–20 = 0 ⇒ 4x–7 = 0
x = 7/4 ∴ The required point is (7/4, 0)
3. Find the equation of straight line passing through the points (4,–7) and (1,5)
A. Equation of a line passing through two points is
4. Write the merits of Arithmetic mean?
A. Merits of Arithmetic mean:
i) It is uniquely defined
ii) It is based on all observations
iii) It is easily understood
iv) It is easy to compute
Group-B
5. Show that AB ≠≠ 0, BA=0, If..
A.
∴ AB ≠ 0, BA=0
1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0BA 0
0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0+ +⎛ ⎞⎛ ⎞ ⎛ ⎞ ⎛ ⎞
= = = =⎜ ⎟⎜ ⎟ ⎜ ⎟ ⎜ ⎟+ +⎝ ⎠⎝ ⎠ ⎝ ⎠ ⎝ ⎠0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0
AB1 0 0 0 1 0 0 0
+ +⎛ ⎞⎛ ⎞ ⎛ ⎞= =⎜ ⎟⎜ ⎟ ⎜ ⎟+ +⎝ ⎠⎝ ⎠ ⎝ ⎠
0 0 1 0A , B
1 0 0 0⎡ ⎤ ⎡ ⎤
= =⎢ ⎥ ⎢ ⎥⎣ ⎦ ⎣ ⎦
1 0B =
0⎡ ⎤⎢ ⎥⎣ ⎦a
0 0A =
1 0⎡ ⎤⎢ ⎥⎣ ⎦
4x y 9 0⇒ + − −y 7 4 x 16⇒ + = − −
y 7 4(x 4)⇒ + = − −12y 7⇒ + =
4
3−(x 4)−
5 ( 7)y 7 (x 4)1 4− −⇒ + = −
−12
1 12 1
y yy y (x x )
x x−
⇒ − = −−
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6. A matrix D has an inverse. D–1= Find D?
A. Let D= D–1= D. D–1 = I
2(3a+b=1) ––––1) 2(3c+d= 0) ––––3)
4a+2b=0 ––––––2) 4c+2d = 1 ––––– 4)
substitute a=1 in eq-1) substitute c= 1/2 in eq (3)
s(1) + b= 1 3(1/2) +d=0
b= 1–3 = –2 d= –3/2
∴ D= =
7. Write the characteristics of a computer?
A. Characteristics of a computer-
i) A computer can perform only those operation which are identified and concieved by a
human being.
1 -21/ 2 -3 / 2
⎡ ⎤⎢ ⎥⎣ ⎦
a bc d
⎡ ⎤⎢ ⎥⎣ ⎦
6c + 2d = 0
4c + 2d = 1- - -
2c = 1 c = 1/ 2
6a + 2b = 2
4a + 2b = 0- - -
2a = 2 a = 1
1 0
0 1⎡ ⎤
= ⎢ ⎥⎣ ⎦
3a + b 4a 2b
3c d 4c 2d+⎡ ⎤
⇒ ⎢ ⎥+ +⎣ ⎦
1 0a b 3 4 0 1c d 1 3
⎡ ⎤ ⎡ ⎤ ⎡ ⎤⇒ =⎢ ⎥ ⎢ ⎥ ⎢ ⎥
⎣ ⎦⎣ ⎦ ⎣ ⎦
3 41 2
⎡ ⎤⎢ ⎥⎣ ⎦
a bc d
⎡ ⎤⎢ ⎥⎣ ⎦
3 41 2
⎡ ⎤⎢ ⎥⎣ ⎦
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iii) It can perform various logical operations.
iv) It can perform million of computations and compile the result in a desired form in a few
minutes
8. Define the i) Algorithem ii) Flow chart
A. Algotithm: An algorithm is a disign or a plan of obtaining a solution to a problem. It forms
the central concept of the branch of computer science or informatics.
Flow chart: A diagramatic or a pictoral representation of the sequence of steps for solving
a problem is called flow chart.
Section-II
9. Find the distance between the centres of two cicles whose radii are 5 cm and 7 cm
having three common tangents?
A. If two circles have 3 common tangents, then they touch externally
d= r1+r2 = 5+7 = 12 cms.
10. Find the equation of the line passing through the point (–5,7) and slope is 4.
A. The given point (x1, y1) = (–5,7)
The given slope m = 4
Equation of the line having slope m and passing through the point (x1, y1) is
y–y1 = m(x–x1)
⇒ y–7 = 4(x–(–5)) ⇒ y–7 = 4(x+5)
⇒ y–7 = 4x+20
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11. Find the median of the following observations 1.8, 4.0, 2.7, 1.2, 4.5, 2.3, 3.1 and 3.7
A. The given observations are 1.8, 4.0, 2.7, 1.2, 4.5, 2.3, 3.1 and 3.7
The ascending order of the given observations is
1.2, 1.8, 2.3, 2.7, 3.1 3.7, 4.0, 4.5
Here, the no. of terms = 8
∴ 4th and 5th terms are the middle terms
∴ Average of the middle terms is the median
∴ Median =
12. If show that p is its own inverse?
A.
13. One end of the diameter of a circle is (2,3) and the centgre is (–2,5). Find the co-
ordinate of the other end of the diameter.
A. Given that one end of the diameter = (2,3)
Let the other end of the diamter = (x,y)
Center of the circle = (–2,5)
1 4P
0 1⎡ ⎤
= =⎢ ⎥−⎣ ⎦
1 410 11− −⎡ ⎤
= ⎢ ⎥− ⎣ ⎦1 1 41P
0 11 1 4 0− − −⎡ ⎤
= ⎢ ⎥× − × ⎣ ⎦
1 d b1Pc aad bc
− −⎡ ⎤= ⎢ ⎥−− ⎣ ⎦
1 4P
0 1⎡ ⎤
= ⎢ ⎥−⎣ ⎦
⎡ ⎤⎢ ⎥⎣ ⎦
1 4P =
0 -1
2.7 3.1 5.8 2.92 2+ = =
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2+x = –4 y= 10–3
x= –6 y= 7
∴ (–6,7) is other end of the diameter.
14. Define Programming Language?
A. Programming Language: Express the algorithm in a language understandable by a
computer. Such language is called programming language.
Section-III
Group-A
15. State and prove Pythagoras Theorem.
A. pythagoras theorem: In a right triangle, the square of the hypotenuse is equal to the sum
of the squares of the other two sides.
Given: In the triangle A,B.C, right angle is at B
To prove : AC2 = AB2 + BC2
Construction: BD⊥AC
proof: In Δles ADB and ABC.
∠A = ∠A (common)
∠ADB = ∠ABC = 90°
3 x 52+ =2 x 2
2+ = −
2 x 3 y, ( 2,5)2 2+ +⎛ ⎞ = −⎜ ⎟⎝ ⎠
1 2 1 2x x y y, ( 2,5)2 2+ +⎛ ⎞ = −⎜ ⎟⎝ ⎠
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A
D
CB
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∴Δ ADB ∼ Δ ABC (A.A. similarity)
( In similar triangle corresponding sides are proportional)
AB2 = AD. AC ––––––– 1)
BC2 = DC. AC ––––––– 2)
Adding 1 and 2, we get
AB2+ BC2 = AD.AC+DC.AC = AC (AB+DC)
= AC. (AC) = AC2
∴ AC2 = AB2 + BC2
16. The point G(0,6) is the centroid of the triangle, two of whose vertices are A(–4,4),
B(6,12). Find the co-ordinates of the third vertex. Show that area of ΔΔ ABC = 3 (area
of ΔΔ AGB).
A. That area of ABC = 3(area of AGB)
Given that two vertices of a triangle are A (–4,4), B(6,12) and centroid is (0.6)
Let the third vertex is C(x,y), (6,12)
∴ centroid =
2+x = 0 16+y= 18
x= –2 y= 18–16= 2
16 y 63+ =
2 x 03+∴ =
2 x 16 y(0,6) ,3 3+ +⎛ ⎞ ⎛ ⎞= ⎜ ⎟ ⎜ ⎟⎝ ⎠ ⎝ ⎠
4 6 x 4 12 y(0,6) ,3 3
− + + + +⎛ ⎞ ⎛ ⎞= ⎜ ⎟ ⎜ ⎟⎝ ⎠ ⎝ ⎠
1 2 3 1 2 3x x x y y y,3 3
+ + + +⎛ ⎞ ⎛ ⎞⎜ ⎟ ⎜ ⎟⎝ ⎠ ⎝ ⎠
AD ABAB AC
∴ =
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Area of the Δ ABC
`
Area of Δ ABC = 18 sq. units ––––––– 1)
A (–4,4), G(0,6), B(6,12)
Area of Δ AGB
Area of Δ AGB = 6 sq.units ––––––– 2)
Area of Δ ABC = 3×Δ AGB sq.units
17. Find the area of the triangle enclosed between the coordinate axes and the line passing
through (8,–3) and (–4, 12).
A. The given points are (8,–3) and (–4,12)
Equation of the line passing through the given points is
⇒ 4(y+3) = –5(x–8) ⇒ 4y+12 = –5x + 40
⇒ 5x+4y+12–40 = 0 ⇒ 5x+4y–28 = 0
5x+4y= 28
153y −+ =5
412( )8x −
( ) ( )3 12y 3 x 88 ( 4)− −− − = −− −
( )2 11 1
2 1
y - yy - y = x - xx - x
1 122
= ×
1 24 122
= −1 4( 6) 0 6( 2)2
= − − + + −
1 4(6 12) 0(12 4) 6(4 6)2
= − − + − + −
1 36 18sq.units2
= × =1 362
= −
1 40 12 162
= − − +1 4(10) 6( 12) 2( 8)2
= − + − − −
1 2 3 2 3 1 3 1 21 x (y y ) x (y y ) x (y y )2
= − + − + −
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O28/5,0
B
(0, 7)
A
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Y-intercept (b) = 7
∴ Area of the triangle enclosed between the coordinate axes is
18. Marks scored by 100 students in a 25 marks unit test of mathematics is given below.
Find the median.
A.
This is in the class 10–15
N 100N = 100 = 502 2
⇒ =
196 19.6 sq.units10
= =1 28 72 5
= ×
1 a b2
= ×
285
x y 128 7⇒ + =
x y 128 28⇒ + =
5x 4y 128 28
⇒ + =5x 4y 28 128 28+⇒ = =
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Marks 0-5 5-10 10-15 15-20 20-25No. of students 10 18 42 23 7
Class Interval Frequency Cummulative Frequency
fi
0-5 10 105-10 18 28 = F10-15 = L 42 = f 7015- 20 23 9320-25 7 100
N = 100
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∴ L = 10, F= 28 , f = 42 and C= 5
= 10+ 2.619 = 12.62
∴ Median = 12.62.
19. Given that and (A+B)2 = A2+B2 Find a and b?
A. Given
––––––– 1)
––––––– 2)
∴ (A+B)2= A2+B2
2a b a 1ab b b
⎡ ⎤+ −= ⎢ ⎥−⎣ ⎦
2 a 1 a 1B = B B
b 1 b 1⎡ ⎤ ⎡ ⎤
× +⎢ ⎥ ⎢ ⎥− −⎣ ⎦ ⎣ ⎦
1 2 1 1 -1 0
2 2 2 1 0 1− − +⎡ ⎤ ⎡ ⎤
= =⎢ ⎥ ⎢ ⎥− − + −⎣ ⎦ ⎣ ⎦2 1 1 1 1
A = A A 2 1 2 1
− −⎡ ⎤ ⎡ ⎤× +⎢ ⎥ ⎢ ⎥− −⎣ ⎦ ⎣ ⎦
( )21+ a 0 0 0(2 + b)(1+ a) 0 4
⎡ ⎤+ +⎢ ⎥
+⎢ ⎥⎣ ⎦
( )2 1 a 0 01 aA + B = 2 b 2 22 b
+⎡ ⎤ ⎡ ⎤+⎡ ⎤+⎢ ⎥ ⎢ ⎥⎢ ⎥+ − −+⎣ ⎦⎣ ⎦ ⎣ ⎦
1 a 1 1 1+ a 0
2 b 1 1 2 + b 2+ − +⎡ ⎤ ⎡ ⎤
+⎢ ⎥ ⎢ ⎥+ − + −⎣ ⎦ ⎣ ⎦
1 1 a 1A + B =
2 1 b 1−⎡ ⎤ ⎡ ⎤
+⎢ ⎥ ⎢ ⎥− −⎣ ⎦ ⎣ ⎦
1 1 a 1 A = ,B =
2 1 b 1−⎡ ⎤ ⎡ ⎤
⎢ ⎥ ⎢ ⎥− −⎣ ⎦ ⎣ ⎦
⎡ ⎤⎢ ⎥⎣ ⎦
a 1B =
b -1⎡ ⎤⎢ ⎥⎣ ⎦
1 -1A =
2 -1
110= 10 +42
22 5= 10 +42×50 - 28= 10 + 5
42×
N F2 Median L + C
f
⎛ ⎞−⎜ ⎟∴ ×⎜ ⎟
⎜ ⎟⎝ ⎠
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a–1 = 0 b= 2
a= 1 a=1, b=4
20. Solve the following equations using matrix inversion method 2x+ 5y–11=0 and
4x–3y–9=0.
A. The given equations can be writen as 2x+5y = 11 –––––1)
and 4x–3y = 9 –––––– 2)
Expressing 1, 2, in the matrix equation form
We have
This is in the form of AX= B
Where
AX= B⇒ X= A–1.B
-3 -526 26-4 226 26
=
⎡ ⎤⎢ ⎥− −⎢ ⎥⎢ ⎥⎢ ⎥− −⎣ ⎦
-3 -51-4 2-6 - 20
= ⎡ ⎤⎢ ⎥⎣ ⎦
-3 -51-4 22x -3-5 4
= ⎡ ⎤⎢ ⎥× ⎣ ⎦
1 d -b1-c aad - bc
A =− ⎡ ⎤⎢ ⎥⎣ ⎦
11b
9⎡ ⎤
= ⎢ ⎥⎣ ⎦
xy
x ⎡ ⎤= ⎢ ⎥
⎣ ⎦
2 54 -3
A = ⎡ ⎤⎢ ⎥⎣ ⎦
119
⎡ ⎤= ⎢ ⎥
⎣ ⎦
xy
⎡ ⎤⎢ ⎥⎣ ⎦
2 54 -3
⎡ ⎤⎢ ⎥⎣ ⎦
( )( )
2 2a b -1 11 a 0 ab - b b2 b (1 a) 4
a⎡ ⎤ ⎡ ⎤+ −−= =⎢ ⎥ ⎢ ⎥+ +⎢ ⎥ ⎣ ⎦⎣ ⎦
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∴ X= A-1.B
∴ x=3, y= 1
21. What are the different boxes used in a flow chart? Describe their functions in details?
A. The following boxes are used in a flow chart.
22. Write an algorithm and draw a flow chart to pick largest number of the three given
numbers?
A. Algotithm
1) Read the three numbers labelled as A, B, C.
x 3y 1
⎡ ⎤ ⎡ ⎤=⎢ ⎥ ⎢ ⎥
⎣ ⎦ ⎣ ⎦∴
32 45 78326 26 26
44 -18 26 126 26 26
=
⎡ ⎤ ⎡ ⎤+⎢ ⎥ ⎢ ⎥ ⎡ ⎤= =⎢ ⎥ ⎢ ⎥ ⎢ ⎥
⎣ ⎦⎢ ⎥ ⎢ ⎥+⎢ ⎥ ⎢ ⎥⎣ ⎦ ⎣ ⎦
-
=
3−
511262694 -2
26 26
⎡ ⎤⎢ ⎥ ⎡ ⎤⎢ ⎥ ⎢ ⎥⎢ ⎥ ⎣ ⎦⎢ ⎥⎣ ⎦
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S.No Symbol Name of the Box Functions
1. Terminal Box It denotes both start/stop.
2. Data Box or To indicate the data fedInput, Output box into the computer and
print out given by the computer.
3. Operation Box To indicate any set of processing operationslike arithmetic operationsassignment etc.,
4. Decision Box To indicate the step of decision making.
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2) Compare A with B. If A is larger than B. Then compare A with C.
3) If A is again larger than C, then A is the largest of the three given numbers.
4) Other wise C is the largest number.
5) If in Step 2, If B is found larger than A, Compare B with C.
Section-IV
23. Draw a circumcircle to a Δ ABC with measures AB= 4 cm, BC= 4cm and AC= 6cm
A. Construction
i) Draw the triangle ABC with AB= 4cm
AC= 6cm. Say AB abd AC of the triangle and let these intersect at
a point O.
ii) Draw perpendicular bisectors of any triangle and let these intersect at a point O.
iii) Draw the circle with O as centre and radius R= OA= OB= OC.
iv) This is the required circumcircle of Δ ABC .
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Read a,b,c
Print A Print C Print B
IsA>B
IsA>C
IsB>C
Start
Yes
Yes No
No No Yes
Stop Stop Stop
A 14cm
4 cm
B
CO
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24. Construct a triangle ABC in which BC= 5cm, ∠∠A = 70°, and median AD through A=
3.5 cm.
A. Construction
i) Draw a line segment BC= 5 cm and make the ∠CBP = 70°
ii) Draw . Also draw the perpendicular bisector of BC intersecting the ray BE in
and BC in D.
iii) Draw a circle taking O as centre and OB as radius.
iv) Taking B as centre and 3.5 cm as radius draw arcs intersecting the abopve drawn circle
in A, A1. Join AB abd AC and A'B, A'C. Either of the triabgles ABC, A'BC is the required
triangle.
proof: ∠PBC = ∠BAC = ∠BA'C = 70°
( Alternate segment theorem)
BC = 5cm, A'D= AD= 3.5 cm
∵
EB BP⊥
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A
70°O
B
P
CD
A
E
70° 5cm
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