Math statistic

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SCHOOL OF ARCHITECTURE, BUILDING AND DESIGN FOUNDATION IN NATURE AND BUILT ENVIRONMENTS MTH30104-MATHEMATICS GROUP ASSIGNMENT 1 TITLE: UNDERSTANDING ABOUT PARKINSON’S DISEASE NAME STUDENT ID NUMBER GROUPING LOH PEY MUN 0318572 N/A LEE ERN HUI 0319703 N/A CHANG VUI LOONG 0319198 N/A LIEW YU XIAN 0319173 N/A

Transcript of Math statistic

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SCHOOL OF ARCHITECTURE, BUILDING AND DESIGNFOUNDATION IN NATURE AND BUILT ENVIRONMENTS

MTH30104-MATHEMATICS

GROUP ASSIGNMENT 1TITLE: UNDERSTANDING ABOUT PARKINSON’S DISEASE

NAME STUDENT ID NUMBER GROUPING

LOH PEY MUN 0318572 N/A

LEE ERN HUI 0319703 N/A

CHANG VUI LOONG 0319198 N/A

LIEW YU XIAN 0319173 N/A

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CONTENTSCONTENTS

PAGE

INTRODUCTION1

ONJECTIVE2

SURVEY QUESTIONS3-4

STATISTIC ANALYSIS5-19

CONCLUSION20

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INTRODUCTIONStatistics is the study of collection, analysis, interpretation, presentation and organization of data. Statistical analysis helps to understanding the possibility and making prediction based on people’s understanding.

For this assignment, we need to choose one of the chronic disease and study how much people understand about it and the awareness of people against it. After few discussion goes through, we decided to choose Parkinson’s disease as our discuss topic. We need to focus on female in two different age group which is 21-25 years old and 26-30 years old and study the understanding level of each female age group on the Parkinson’s disease, which similar to ALS but not commonly known by people. Our group consist of 4 members which is Chang Vui Loong (Michael) , Loh Pey Mun, Lee Ern Hui (Michelle) and Liew Yu Xian.

Parkinson’s disease (PD) is a progressive, neurodegenerative disease that belongs to the group of conditions called motor system disorders. PD cannot yet be cured and sufferers get worse over time as the normal bodily functions, including breathing, balance, movement, and heart function worsen. Parkinson’s disease most often occurs after the age of 50 and is one of the most common nervous system disorders of the elderly. The disease is caused by the slow deterioration of the nerve cells in the brain, which create dopamine. Dopamine is a natural substance found in the brain that helps control muscle movement throughout the body.

Through this survey, we are able to identify the awareness and understanding level of females in Malaysia on Parkinson’s Disease within different age group. This also create awareness among the people and take this issue more seriously.

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OBJECTIVE

This assignment allow us to understand more about using statistic to organize our data. It’s also allow us to analyze data and also draw conclusion from the data. We used mathematical principle such as frequency to make our data more accurate.

On the other hand, we also need to identify the understanding level of females in Malaysia on Parkinson’s disease. We prepared different kind of questions to collect the data. Besides that, we also need to understand more about Parkinson’s disease since it is not familiar to most of the people but it’s similar to ALS disease. Last but not least, we also hope to create awareness among peoples in Malaysia towards Parkinson’s disease through our survey.

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Parkinson’s Disease Survey Form

This is a survey done by Mathematics students of Foundation in Natural & Built Environment (FNBE) April intake Semester Two to study more about Parkinson’s Disease.

GENDER : □ FEMALE □ MALE

1. Ageo 21-25 o 26-30

2. Have you ever heard about Parkinson’s Disease before?o Yeso No

3. Men are more likely to develop Parkinson’s Disease than women.o Yeso No

4. People usually develop the disease around age 50 or older.o Yeso No

5. Parkinson’s Disease can be cured.o Yeso No

6. Surgery can cure Parkinson’s Disease.o Yeso No

7. Parkinson’s Disease signs and symptoms may include:o Tremoro Slowed Movemento Rigid Muscleso Impaired posture and balanceo Loss of automatic movementso Speech and writing changeso Others : _______________

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8. Everyone with Parkinson’s Disease has different symptoms.o Yes

o No

9. Medications can reduce the reduce the symptoms of Parkinson’s Disease.o Yes

o No

10.Genetics is the main causes of Parkinson’s Disease.o Yes

o No

11. Environmental factors are the major factor of Parkinson’s Disease.o Yes

o No

12. Caffeine can reduce the risk of having Parkinson’s Disease.

o Yes

o No

13. Do you think good lifestyle can lower the risk of having Parkinson’s Disease?o Yes

o No

14.There are many types of Parkinson’s Disease. o Yes

o No

15.Do you think Parkinson’s Disease will caused death?o Yes

o No

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THANK YOU

STATISTIC ANALYSIS1) Age

Age 0%

10%

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30%

40%

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70%

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100%

26-3021-25

Age 21-25 26-30Frequency 100 100

The gender involved in this survey is only female which is divided into two range which are 21 to 25 years old and 26 to 30 years old. The percentage of both range are 50%.

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2) Have you ever heard about Parkinson’s Disease before?

21-25 26-300%

10%

20%

30%

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50%

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100%

noyes

Age Respond Frequency21-25 Yes 80

No 2026-30 Yes 96

No 4

The percentage of female in the range of 26-30 years old is higher than the female in the range of 21-25 years old. This shows that female from 26 to 30 years old are exposed more to Parkinson’s Disease.

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3) Men are more likely to develop Parkinson’s Disease than women.

21-25 26-300%

10%

20%

30%

40%

50%

60%

70%

80%

90%

100%

noyes

Age Respond Frequency21-25 Yes 60

No 4026-30 Yes 60

No 40

The percentage of both range of age that men have higher risk of having Parkinson’s Disease than women is the same which is 60%.

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4) People usually develop the disease around age 50 or older.

21-25 26-300%

10%

20%

30%

40%

50%

60%

70%

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100%

noyes

Age Respond Frequency21-25 Yes 78

No 2226-30 Yes 49

No 41

The percentage of 21-25 years old female for agreeing that elderly people are at risk of developing the disease is more than the percentage of 26-30 years old female.

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5) Parkinson’s disease can be cured.

21-25 26-300%

10%

20%

30%

40%

50%

60%

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100%

noyes

Age Respond Frequency21-25 Yes 34

No 6626-30 Yes 53

No 47

The percentage of female from 26 to 30 years old is more than 21-25 years old which is 53% and 34% shows that female of 26-30 years old feels that Parkinson’s Disease can be cured.

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6) Surgery can cure Parkinson’s Disease.

21-25 26-300%

10%

20%

30%

40%

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80%

90%

100%

noyes

Age Respond Frequency21-25 Yes 26

No 7426-30 Yes 41

No 59

Female of 21-25 years old disagree that Parkinson’s Disease can be cured by surgery. This can be shown by the percentage of the respond for yes is more than 26-30 years old.

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7) Parkinson’s Disease signs and symptoms may include:

21-25 26-300%

10%

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speech and writing changesloss of automatic movementsimpaired posture and balancerigid musclesslowed movementtremor

Age Signs and symptoms Frequency21-25 Tremor 50

Slowed movement 48Rigid muscles 54

Impaired posture and balance 55Loss of automatic movements 63Speech and writing changes 5

26-30 Tremor 54Slowed movement 72

Rigid muscles 54Impaired posture and balance 57Loss of automatic movements 59Speech and writing changes 54

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8) Everyone with Parkinson’s Disease have different symptoms.

21-25 26-300%

10%

20%

30%

40%

50%

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100%

noyes

Age Respond Frequency21-25 Yes 51

No 4926-30 Yes 81

No 19

Female of age from 26-30 years old understands more about Parkinson’s Disease. So, the percentage of 26-30 years old female feels that Parkinson’s Disease has different symptoms is more than 21-25 years old female.

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9) Medications can reduce the symptoms of Parkinson’s Disease.

21-25 26-300%

10%

20%

30%

40%

50%

60%

70%

80%

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100%

noyes

Age Respond Frequency21-25 Yes 82

No 1826-30 Yes 78

No 22

Majority of the percentage of both range thinks that medication can reduce the symptoms of Parkinson’s Disease shows that female understand about this disease.

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10) Genetics is the main cause of Parkinson’s Disease.

21-25 26-300%

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30%

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100%

noyes

Age Respond Frequency21-25 Yes 55

No 4426-30 Yes 67

No 33

The percentage of disagreeing genetics is the main cause of the disease in the range of 21-25 years old is more than 26-30 years old represents that 21-25 years old female understand more about the factor of Parkinson’s Disease.

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11) Environmental factors are the major factor of Parkinson’s Disease.

21-25 26-300%

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20%

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40%

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100%

noyes

Age Respond Frequency21-25 Yes 44

No 5626-30 Yes 79

No 21

Percentage of female in the range of 21-25 years old is 44% is lower than the percentage of female in the range of 26-30 years old which is 79%. Female of 26-30 years old feels that environmental factors brings big effect to the disease.

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12) Caffeine can reduce the risk of having Parkinson’s Disease.

21-25 26-300%

10%

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100%

noyes

Age Respond Frequency21-25 Yes 30

No 7026-30 Yes 78

No 22

Female of 26-30 years old have higher percentage of responding yes than female of 21-25 years old. This shows that the exposure of 26-30 years old female to Parkinson’s disease is higher.

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13) Do you think good lifestyle can lower the risk of having Parkinson’s Disease?

21-25 26-300%

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100%

noyes

Age Respond Frequency21-25 Yes 70

No 3026-30 Yes 87

No 13

Percentage of 21-25 years old female is 70% while percentage of 26-30 years old female is 87%.Both range of age also have higher percentage of agreeing healthy lifestyle can lower down the disease.

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14) There are many types of Parkinson’s Disease.

21-25 26-300%

10%

20%

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40%

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100%

noyes

Age Respond Frequency21-25 Yes 50

No 5026-30 Yes 77

No 23

26-30 years old female’s respond for yes have more percentage compared to 21-25 years old female. This proves that female from 26 to 30 years old understand more about this disease.

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15) Do you think Parkinson’s Disease will cause death?

21-25 26-300%

10%

20%

30%

40%

50%

60%

70%

80%

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100%

noyes

Age Respond Frequency21-25 Yes 52

No 4826-30 Yes 58

No 42

Both range of age have almost the same percentage for agreeing that this disease will cause death shows that female thinks that Parkinson’s Disease

CONCLUSION

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As in conclusion, the major purpose is to find out the understanding level of females in Malaysia on Parkinson’s disease and create awareness toward it. Through this survey we know that much of the young teenagers have no knowledge on Parkinson’s disease.

When we first choose Parkinson’s disease as our discuss topic, we have no understanding on it. After many research when we creating our questionnaire, we started to gain knowledge on Parkinson’s disease. We found out that it’s similar to ALS but less awareness to people. Parkinson’s disease is a progressive disorder of the nervous system that affects your movement of all your body part. Parkinson’s disease cannot be cure but can be reduce or slow down the symptoms if found early.

Throughout this survey we learned a lot of things such as teamwork, data collecting and analysis, tabulating data and convert data into chart and tables, apply mathematical principles in organizing data and also transform data into infographic.

Besides that, we also hope that more people will be more aware of Parkinson’s disease and practice healthy life style to reduce the risk of getting Parkinson’s disease.