MarkWilson_MAE377_FinalProject

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    FinalProject(Project08)

    [November23]

    [2009]

    MarkWilson#34382952MAE377

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    1 TableofContents2 INTRODUCTION ....................................................................................................................................................................... 3

    2.1 PRODUCTDESCRIPTION ............................................................................................................................................................................32.2 PROBLEMSTATEMENT ..............................................................................................................................................................................3

    2.3 DESIGNGOALS.............................................................................................................................................................................................3

    3 RESEARCHONEXISTINGPRODUCTS ................................................................................................................................ 4

    3.1 SURVEYOFEXISTINGSIMILARPRODUCTS .............................................................................................................................................4

    3.2 PRODUCTCOMPARISONTABLE................................................................................................................................................................4

    4 PRODUCTMANAGEMENT ..................................................................................................................................................... 5

    4.1 GANTTCHART .............................................................................................................................................................................................5

    4.2 ALTERNATIVEDESIGNS .............................................................................................................................................................................6

    4.3 DESIGNCOMPARISON................................................................................................................................................................................. 9

    4.4 DECISIONMAKINGTABLE.........................................................................................................................................................................9

    5 3DCADMODELS ....................................................................................................................................................................10

    5.1 INDIVIDUALPARTS .................................................................................................................................................................................. 10

    5.2 FINALASSEMBLY ..................................................................................................................................................................................... 19

    5.3 RENDERING ............................................................................................................................................................................................... 21

    6 MANUFACTURINGANALYSIS.............................................................................................................................................23

    6.1 BILLOFMATERIALS ................................................................................................................................................................................ 23

    6.2 COSTANALYSIS ........................................................................................................................................................................................ 23

    6.3 2DPARTS/ASSEMBLYDRAWINGS ...................................................................................................................................................... 25

    7 SERVICEANALYSIS................................................................................................................................................................277.1 USERMANUAL.......................................................................................................................................................................................... 27

    7.2 PRODUCTLIFEANALYSIS ....................................................................................................................................................................... 27

    8 CONCLUSION/DISCUSSION ................................................................................................................................................27

    9 REFERENCES ...........................................................................................................................................................................27

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    2 Introduction2.1 ProductDescription

    Pitchingmachinesareveryusefulproductsfordeliveringveryaccurateandfastpitchestobatterswithoutthe

    stressofmanuallyactuallythrowingtheball.Pitchingmachinesareusedineverylevelofthegamefromlittleleagueto

    themajors,whichiswhydesigningamachinethatcanconformtotherequirementsfordifferentscenariosismost

    important.Beingabletoadjustthespeed,pitchtype,angle,andheightisverycrucialindesigningapitchingmachine.

    Creatingadesignthatcanfittheneedsinmultiplesituationswillnotcomeatasmallcost,inthatthebetterof

    thepitchingmachinesonthemarketnotrangefromovera$1000toabout$2500.Tosimulatepitchesthrowninthe

    majorleaguethispitchingmachinemustbeabletodeliverpitchesupto100mphandhavetheabilitytoreplicate

    differenttypesofpitchessuchasacurveball,slider,orchangeup.Themostimportantaspectistocreatesomething

    relativelyaffordablewhilemaximizingthedifferentaspectsthatmakesagoodproductgood.

    2.2

    ProblemStatementForthefinalprojectIamtocompleteallthenecessarystepofaproductdesignforapitchingmachineasifIam

    theonlyengineerinasmallcompany.Thenewdesignshouldencompassnewfeaturesandbeanenhancedversionof

    theothertypesofpitchingmachinesonthemarket.

    2.3 DesignGoals Myobjectiveforthisprojectistodesignanewpitchingmachinethataddressesthefactorsofversatilityand

    performance.Mymaingoalistocreateaproductthathasawiderangeofusesfromdeliveringmultipletypesofpitches

    atdifferentspeedsforbattingpracticetodeliveringpopupsandgroundballsforfieldingpractice.Whileincreasing

    performanceandversatility,Ialsoaimtominimizesizeandweightandtoaddfeaturessuchaswheelstoease

    transportationofthemachine.

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    3 ResearchonExistingProducts3.1 SurveyofExistingSimilarProducts Therearecurrentlytwotypesofpracticalpitchingmachinesonthemarket.Onetypeisacircularwheelmachine

    thatuseseitheroneortwowheelsthataredrivenbymotorsconnectedtotheaxisofthewheel.Byusingaballfeeder

    theballslidesdowntotubeandmakescontactwiththerapidlyspinningwheel,whichpropelstheball.Anothertypeof

    pitchingmachineisanarmactionmachinethatworksjustlikeapersonthrowingaball.Usingametalarmandabracket

    thatholdstheballattheend,thearmrotatesforwardpropellingtheballoftheendofthearmsimulatinganoverhand

    pitchingmotion.

    3.2 ProductComparisonTableTable1:ProductComparisonTable

    Name AtecPowerHummer JugsCurveballPitchingMachine AtecAxisPitchingMachine

    Weight 130lbs 127lbs 80lbs

    Price $1,975 $1,999 $1,678

    SpeedRange 3080mph 20104mph 2060mph

    Motor (2)horsepowermotor (2)horsepowermotor (1)horsepowermotor

    PowerSupply 110VAC 110VAC 110VAC

    PitchTypesSliders,Curveballs,Knuckleballs,

    andFastballs

    Sliders,Curveballs,Fastballsand

    Splitfingerfastballs

    Sliders,Curveballs,and

    Fastballs

    360Degree

    SwivelYes Yes No

    Trans.Wheels Yes No No

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    4 ProductManagement4.1 GanttChart

    Thischartshowsthetimelineforthevariousstepsinvolvedforthisproject

    Table2:GanttChart

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    4.2 AlternativeDesignsThesketchesbelowareofalternatedesignsforthepitchingmachine.Thefirstconsistsofonewheelpoweredby

    amotoronatripod,theballisacceleratedbytheforceoffrictionbythewheelandtopofthetube.Thesecondisan

    armslingdesigncomprisedofaspringwhichforcestheballtoprojectoutwhentheleverispulledreleased.Thelast

    designhas2wheelspoweredby2motors,theballisacceleratedbythecombinedfrictionofthe2wheels.

    Figure1:Design1

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    Figure2:Design2

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    Figure3:Design3

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    4.3 DesignComparisonThetablebelowillustratestheprosandconsofthe3differenttypesofpitchingmachine.

    Design Pros Cons

    1 Lightweight

    Easytotransport

    Canonlythrowonestyleofpitch

    Maxpitchspeedaround60mph

    2 Nopowerneeded

    Lightweight

    Lessexpensive

    Needtoreplacespringovertime

    Pitchspeedislessthanotherdesigns

    Canonlythrowonestyleofpitch

    3 Canpitchathighspeeds(100mph)

    Canthrowmanydifferentpitches

    Veryversatile

    Large/Heavy

    Expensive

    Table3:DesignComparison

    4.4 DecisionMakingTableThetablebelowillustratesthescoreofdifferentaspectsofthe3differentpitchingmachinedesigns.Thethird

    designencompassesallthebestpropertiesofanewdesignandwillbeusedforthenewdesignforthisproject.

    Design1 Design2 Design3

    EaseofUse 8 9 7

    Performance 8 7 10

    Durability 9 6 10

    Versatility 8 6 10

    Ergonomics 9 7 8

    Total 42 35 45

    Table4:DecisionMakingTable

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    5 3DCADModelsBelowaretheindividual3Dmodeledparts,assembly,andrenderingsofthepitchingmachinedesign.

    5.1 IndividualParts

    (a) (b)Figure4(a)TheCADmodelofthemainbracket;and(b)thesamemodelatadifferentview.

    (c) (d)Figure4(c)TheCADmodelofthemainbrack;and(d)theCADmodelofthebaselegs

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    (e) (f)Figure4(e)TheCADmodelofthebaselegs;and(f)theCADmodelofthebasefastener.

    (g) (h)Figure4(g)TheCADmodelofthebasefastener;and(h)theCADmodeloftheballfeeder.

    (i) (j)Figure4(i)TheCADmodeloftheballfeeder;and(j)theCADmodeloftheballfeederconnector

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    (k) (l)

    Figure4(k)TheCADmodeloftheballfeederconnector;and(l)theCADmodeloftheballguider.

    (m) (n)Figure4(m)TheCADmodeloftheballguider;and(n)theCADmodelofthebasefastener.

    (o) (p)Figure4(o)TheCADmodelofthebasefastener;and(p)theCADmodelofthebolt.

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    (q) (r)Figure4(q)TheCADmodelofthebolt;and(r)theCADmodelofthecontrolpannel.

    (s) (t)Figure4(s)TheCADmodelofthecontrolpannel;and(t)theCADmodeloftheboltfastener.

    (u) (v)Figure4(u)TheCADmodeloftheboltfastener;and(v)theCADmodelofthemotor.

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    (w) (x)Figure4(w)TheCADmodelofthepowerswitch;and(x)thesamemodelatadifferentview.

    (y) (z)Figure4(y)TheCADmodelofthecontrolpanelconnector;and(z)thesamemodelatadifferentview.

    (aa) (bb)Figure4(aa)TheCADmodeloftheadjustmentknob;and(bb)thesamemodelatadifferentview.

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    (cc) (dd)

    Figure4(cc)TheCADmodelofthetophousing;and(dd)thesamemodelatadifferentview.

    (ee) (ff)Figure4(ee)TheCADmodeloftheroundscrew;and(ff)thesamemodelatadifferentview.

    (gg) (hh)

    Figure4(gg)TheCADmodelofthespeeddial;and(hh)thesamemodelatadifferentview.

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    (ii) (jj)Figure4(ii)TheCADmodelofthetoparmbracket;and(jj)thesamemodelatadifferentview.

    (kk) (ll)Figure4(kk)TheCADmodeloftransportwheel;and(ll)thesamemodelatadifferentview.

    (mm) (nn)

    Figure4(mm)TheCADmodelofthewheelbolt;and(nn)thesamemodelatadifferentview.

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    (oo) (pp)Figure4(oo)TheCADmodelofthefastenernut;and(pp)thesamemodelatadifferentview.

    (qq) (rr)Figure4(qq)TheCADmodelofthepitchingwheel;and(rr)thesamemodelatadifferentview.

    (ss) (tt)

    Figure4(ss)TheCADmodelofthefastenernut;and(tt)thesamemodelatadifferentview.

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    (uu) (vv)Figure4(uu)TheCADmodelofthewheelwasher;and(vv)thesamemodelatadifferentview.

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    5.2 FinalAssembly

    (a) (b)

    Figure5(a)TheCADassemblymodelofpitchingmachineunexploded;and(b)thesamemodelatadifferentview.

    (c) (d)Figure5(c)TheCADassemblymodelofpitchingmachineunexploded;and(d)thesamemodelatadifferentview.

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    (e) (f)

    Figure5(e)TheCADassemblymodelofthepitchingmachineexploded;and(f)thesamemodelatadifferentview.

    (g)

    Figure5(g)TheCADmodelofthepitchingmachineexploded;

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    5.3 Rendering

    Figure6(a):RenderedImageofthePitchingMachine

    Figure6(c):AlternateRenderedImageofthePitchingMachineFigure6(b):AlternateRenderedImageofthePitchingMachine

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    6 ManufacturingAnalysis6.1 BillofMaterials

    Figure7(a):BOMDrawingofthePitchingMachine

    6.2 CostAnalysisIndex Part Name Quantity

    Estimated Cost in

    Dollars

    1 base(legs) 1 $7.50

    2 armbracket 1 $3.00

    3 rotatingbracket 1 $2.00

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    4 mainbracket 1 $5.00

    5 motor 2 $40.00

    6 rotatingbracketbolt 2 $0.20

    7 boltfastener 2 $0.10

    8 roundscrew 2 $0.10

    9 plasticfastener 2 $0.50

    10 basefastener 1 $0.25

    11 pitchingwheel 2 $30.00

    12 wheelfastener 2 $0.10

    13 wheelwasher 2 $0.05

    14 transportwheel 2 $20.00

    15 transportwheelbolt 2 $1.00

    16 transportwheelfastener 2 $0.10

    17 panelconnector 2 $2.00

    18 controlpannel 1 $15.00

    19 ballguider 1 $2.00

    20 ballfeederconnector 1 $1.00

    21 ballfeeder 1 $10.00

    22 onoffswitch 1 $1.00

    23 speeddial 2 $2.00

    Total $142.90

    Table5:CostEstimationAnalysis

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    6.3 2DParts/AssemblyDrawingsFoundinthissectionistheBOM2Ddrawingand2Ddrawingsofvariouspartsofthepitchingmachine.

    Figure7(a):BOMDrawingofthePitchingMachine

    Figure7(b):2DDrawingofPartsofthePitchingMachine

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    Figure7(c):2DDrawingofPartsofthePitchingMachine

    Figure7(d):2DDrawingofPartsofthePitchingMachine

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    7 ServiceAnalysis7.1 UserManual Ausermanualillustratingthesafetyprecautions,operationandwarrantyassociatedwiththepitchingmachine

    isattachedtothereport.

    7.2 ProductLifeAnalysis Thisproductisguaranteedtobereliableandmaintainitssuperiorperformanceoveralongperiodoftime.

    Somemaintenancemightberequiredsuchaslubricatingtheaxelofthewheelandcleaningthemachineperiodically.

    8 Conclusion/Discussion Inconclusionthedesigningofthepitchingmachinewasoverallsuccessful.Allthemeasurementsofthemachine

    aresuitablefortheuseitsintendedfor.Someoftheproblemsfacedincludecreatingsomeofthehelicalsweepsmainly

    ontheballfeeder.IfgivenmoretimeIwouldhavelikedtoincludeadjustablelegsforthebasetoaltertheheightofthe

    maincomponent,themachinestillworksproperlywithouttheadjustablelegsbecausetherotatingbracketallowsitto

    aimupordown.Ihavegainedmuchinsighttothedesignprocessthroughoutcompletionofthisreportandallthetimeandprojectmanagementthatgoesintoprocess.

    9 References[1]RogerToogood,Pro/EngineerWildfire4.0Tutorial.Edmonton,Alberta.SDC(2009)

    [2]http://www.atecsports.com/

    [3]http://www.pitchingmachinepro.com/BaseballPitchingMachiness/1.htm