Marketing Introduction

24
1 Defining Marketing for the 21 st Century 1

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MM by Kotler

Transcript of Marketing Introduction

Page 1: Marketing Introduction

1Defining

Marketing for the 21st

Century

1

Page 2: Marketing Introduction

What is Marketing?

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Marketing is an organizational function and a set of processes for creating,

communicating, and delivering value to customers and for managing

customer relationships in ways that benefit the organization and its

stakeholders.

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What is Marketing Management?

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Marketing management is theart and science

of choosing target markets and getting, keeping, and growing

customers throughcreating, delivering, and communicating

superior customer value.

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What is Marketed?

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• Goods (products)

• Services

• Events

• Experiences

• Persons

• Places

• Properties

• Organizations

• Information

• Ideas

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Marketing Can Promote Ideas

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Selling is only the tip of the iceberg

“There will always be a need for some selling. But the aim of marketing is to make selling superfluous. The aim of marketing is to know and understand the customer so well that the product or service fits him and sells itself. Ideally, marketing should result in a customer who is ready to buy. All that should be

needed is to make the product or service available.”

Peter Drucker

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The Basic Profit Equation

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Profit =

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The Basic Profit Equation

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Profit = Revenues – Costs

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Figure 1.1 Structure of Flows in Modern Exchange Economy

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Figure 1.2 A Simple Marketing SystemA.K.A. The Exchange Process

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Core Concepts

Needs, wants, and demands

Target markets, positioning, segmentation

Offerings and brands

Value and satisfaction

Marketing channels Supply chain Competition Marketing

environment Marketing planning

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Needs - states of felt deprivation including physical needs for food, social needs for belonging and individual needs for self-expression. i.e. I am thirsty.Wants - form that a human need takes as shaped by culture and individual personality. i.e. I want a Coca-Cola.Demands - human wants backed by buying power. i.e. I have money to buy a Coca-Cola.

Needs. Wants. Demands.

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Target Markets, Positioning & Segmentation

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Offerings and Brands

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Value and Satisfaction

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Marketing Channels

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Communication

Distribution

Service

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Broad Marketing Environment

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Demographic Economic

Socio-cultural

NaturalTechnological

Political-legal

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Company Orientations

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Production

Product

Selling

Marketing

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Holistic Marketing

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Performance Marketing

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Financial Accountability

Social Responsibility Marketing

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The Marketing MixThe Four Ps

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The New Four Ps

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Processes

People

Programs

Performance

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Marketing Management Tasks

Develop market strategies and plans Capture marketing insights Connect with customers Build strong brands Shape market offerings Deliver value Communicate value Create long-term growth

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