Market Zero - California Energy Commission · 12/1/2016 · Market Zero 1 December 2016 ... Whole...
Transcript of Market Zero - California Energy Commission · 12/1/2016 · Market Zero 1 December 2016 ... Whole...
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Goal: to convert an existing grocery store to scalable near-zero net energy – and for the project to serve as a model for stores throughout the state.
Funding: $3M CEC EPIC grant + $650k Whole Foods match
Background
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Why Grocery?
The Technical Feasibility of ZNE Buildings in CA http://www.energydataweb.com/cpucfiles/pdadocs/904/california_zne_technical_feasibility_report_final.pdf
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3950 24th Street San Francisco, CA 94114 Open 8am to 10pm 7 days a week Gross Area: 25,187 SF (Sales Floor 11,820 SF) Renovated & Opened 9/30/2009
Whole Foods Market Noe Valley
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Whole Foods Market Noe Valley
~175 active Team Members
~4700 labor hours per week to operate the store
~ 720 shifts per week
~ 30,000 SKUs within the store, with 17k square feet of retail space
~ 70% of our Team Members commute through public transit or bicycle (rough estimate)
NOE is open for business 5076 hours of the possible 8760 in each calendar year!
Smallest retail square footage WFM in SF, consistently in top-ten for sales per-square-foot in the entire company
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• ‘Store of the Future’ • Inform our store development
roadmap
• Pilot emerging technologies
• Gain operational experience
• Build win-win community relationships
• Develop the best stores possible
• Delight our customers
Whole Foods Market Project Goals
• Sustainability Leadership • Demonstrate technology
innovation & potential
• Encourage technology development
• Reduce store emissions & impact
• Build community partnerships
• Support our local & global communities
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kWh Therms
Efficiency goal: 40% to 60% EUI reduction
Store Energy Site EUI 230 (Electric 150, Gas 80)
Rack A 12%
Rack B 28%
Panel LP-1 19%
RTU-1 1%
RTU-2 3%
Remainder
37%
Electrical End-Use
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00:01-00:15 06:01-06:15 12:01-12:15 18:01-18:15
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Typ. Daily Electrical Demand
Store Electrical Energy
Efficiency goal: 40% to 60% EUI reduction
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Investigation + Scoping
Technology Discovery
Design
Construction
Cx + M&V
2016 2017 2018 2019
Timeline
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High existing energy use Constrained physical space Small, shaded rooftop Aesthetic requirements Operational requirements
Opportunities
High existing energy use Lots of “low-hanging fruit” Engaged staff Engaged customers
Challenges
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Getting to Zero
1. Load Reduction
2. Passive Strategies
3. Efficient Systems
4. Energy Recovery
5. Renewables
(on-site)
6. Offsets (incl.
REC’s)
NZEB
-D
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Getting to Zero – Analysis Process
+/- 10 STRATEGIES
FOR ANALYSIS 3. DECISION
FACTOR WEIGHTING
2. CRITERIA DEVELOPMENT AND SCORING
350 TOTAL WORKSHOP
IDEAS 1. DECISION
FACTORS
117 STRATEGIES
FOR SCORING
+/- 15 STRATEGIES FOR DESIGN
5. COST ESTIMATION
4. PARAMETRIC
ENERGY MODELING
Energy Impact Innovation
Customer Experience First Cost
Maintenance Disruption Integration Scalability
Optimization Basis: Annual Energy Cost
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Call for Innovations – 40+ responses
Getting to Zero – Tech Discovery
Site Applicability
Technology Status
Company Maturity
Installation Complexity
O&M Complexity
Sample Technology
Fair Already Deploying
Well Capitalized, willing to put in additional funding
High Unknown
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Getting to Zero – Sample Technologies & Measures 117 measures in evaluation
1. Load Reduction
2. Passive Strategies
3. Efficient Systems
4. Energy Recovery
5. Renewables
(on-site)
6. Offsets (incl.
REC’s)
[2] …
SF CCA
[10] …
* BIPV Parking Lot PV
Roof SHW
[15] …
Widen setpoints Rearrange / consolidate operations
[20] …
Roof insulation Front façade shading * Daylighting tech
[50] …
Upgrade RTUs Refrigeration case lighting
* Refrigeration system controls * DC power
[20] …
DHW heat recovery Refrigeration heat recovery
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Aaron Daly Global Director | Energy Mgmt. http://www.wholefoodsmarket.com/ Elizabeth Joyce Senior Engineer | Mech + Energy www.arup.com
Thank You