Marine invasives in the Clyde: What’s here? What’s coming our way?

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Scottish Natural Heritage Marine invasives in the Clyde: What’s here? What’s coming our way? Fiona Manson Scottish Natural Heritage

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Marine invasives in the Clyde: What’s here? What’s coming our way?. Fiona Manson Scottish Natural Heritage. Scottish Natural Heritage. Firth of Clyde: what is here?. Japanese skeleton shrimp. Carpet sea squirt. Acorn barnacle. Leathery sea squirt. Firth of Clyde: what is here?. - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

Transcript of Marine invasives in the Clyde: What’s here? What’s coming our way?

Page 1: Marine invasives in the Clyde:  What’s here?  What’s coming our way?

Scottish Natural Heritage

Marine invasives in the Clyde: What’s here?

What’s coming our way?

Fiona MansonScottish Natural Heritage

Page 2: Marine invasives in the Clyde:  What’s here?  What’s coming our way?

Scottish Natural HeritageScottish Natural Heritage

Japanese skeleton shrimp

Leathery sea squirt

Acorn barnacle

Firth of Clyde: what is here?

Carpet sea squirt

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Scottish Natural Heritage Firth of Clyde: what is here?

Wireweed

Green sea fingers

Common cord grass

Page 4: Marine invasives in the Clyde:  What’s here?  What’s coming our way?

Scottish Natural Heritage How do they get here?

Shippingcommercial and recreational─ Hull-fouling─ Ballast water exchange

Aquaculture─ Target species─ Associated species

Photo: Kames Farm Equipment

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Scottish Natural Heritage

Ecological impacts

Economic impacts

Why does it matter?

Page 6: Marine invasives in the Clyde:  What’s here?  What’s coming our way?

Scottish Natural Heritage

Case study: Wireweed

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Scottish Natural Heritage

Wireweed: UK distribution ??

Based on Harries et al. 2007

1973

1973 -1980

1990 - 2000

2000 - 2004

2004

1995

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Scottish Natural Heritage

Wireweed: Current distributionin Scotland

Surveys andPublicSightings

Page 9: Marine invasives in the Clyde:  What’s here?  What’s coming our way?

Scottish Natural Heritage

A new arrival: Carpet sea squirtDidemnum vexillum

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Scottish Natural Heritage

Impacts on biodiversity

Why does it matter?

Page 11: Marine invasives in the Clyde:  What’s here?  What’s coming our way?

Scottish Natural Heritage

Issues for shellfish farming: • Fouling of equipment• Fouling of stock• Impact on growth

Why does it matter?

Page 12: Marine invasives in the Clyde:  What’s here?  What’s coming our way?

Scottish Natural Heritage

Issues for boaters: • Hull fouling• Increased drag• Extra cleaning

Why does it matter?

Page 13: Marine invasives in the Clyde:  What’s here?  What’s coming our way?

Scottish Natural Heritage Where is it?

Page 14: Marine invasives in the Clyde:  What’s here?  What’s coming our way?

Scottish Natural HeritageScottish Natural Heritage

What should I do if I see carpet sea squirt?

Email:[email protected] (include a photograph if possible)

Phone: 01738 458641Or contact your local SNH office

www.nonnativespecies.org

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Scottish Natural HeritageScottish Natural Heritage

What can we do about it?

Options:

• Do nothing

• Control / manage / best practice (learn to live with it)

• Eradication

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Scottish Natural HeritageScottish Natural Heritage

Holyhead Harbour – eradication

What can we do?

Page 17: Marine invasives in the Clyde:  What’s here?  What’s coming our way?

Scottish Natural HeritageScottish Natural Heritage Firth of Clyde: what’s coming?

Slipper limpet Chinese mitten crab

???Japanese red alga