INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE

“IMPACTS OF GLOBAL WARMING AND OCEAN ACIDIFICATION ON

MARINE ECOSYSTEMS AND NECESSARY POLICY MEASURES”

Toward the establishment of a network in the west Pacific region

Date: Thursday 19th

– Friday 20th

January, 2017

Venue: The Sasakawa Peace Foundation Building, Tokyo, Japan

Background:

The greenhouse gases emitted by our society not only cause global warming, but also increase the

levels of carbon dioxide in our oceans, leading to their acidification. Global warming as well as ocean acidification

are issues of increasing global importance, and have been mentioned in the United Nations Conference on

Sustainable Development (Rio+20) outcome document in 2012 as well as the Sustainable Development Goals

adopted in September 2015. However, despite the increased global focus on the issue, the response to ocean

acidification in Japan’s surrounding waters as well as the west Pacific region has been lacking.

In order to increase awareness on the issue, OPRI-SPF is hosting the international conference “Impacts

of Global Warming and Ocean Acidification on Marine Ecosystems and Necessary Policy Measures – Toward the

establishment of a network in the west Pacific region –.” The conference aims to increase understanding of the

current situation in the west Pacific region, identify issues, and formulate relevant policies, in the hopes of

creating a network of ocean acidification experts in the region.

Thursday 19th

January (10:00 – 17:00)

10:00 – 10:30 Opening Ceremony

Opening Remarks

Hiroshi Terashima

President, Ocean Policy Research Institute, Sasakawa Peace Foundation (OPRI-SPF)

Introductory Speech

Yoshihisa Shirayama

Executive Director, Japan Agency for Marine-Earth Science and Technology (JAMSTEC)

10:30 – 12:30 Keynote Speech

“Research and Policy Trends on Ocean Acidification around the World”

David Osborn

Director, Environment Laboratories, Department of Nuclear Sciences and Applications,

International Atomic Energy Agency

Keynote Speech

“Ocean Acidification: An Increasingly Important Issue on Global and Local Scales for

Governments and Society”

Carol Turley

Senior Scientist, Plymouth Marine Laboratory

Keynote Speech

“Towards Building an Ocean Acidification Network”

Jan Newton

Senior Principal Oceanographer, Affiliate Assistant Professor, Oceanography,

University of Washington

12:30– 13:30 Lunch Break

－ 1 －

Session 1 : Current Trends and Issues on the North-West Pacific Oceans including the Bering Sea

13:30 – 15:30 Session 1-1

“The Status of Ocean Acidification in the Subtropical Pacific Region”

Chen-Tung Arthur Chen

Professor, Department of Oceanography, National Sun Yat-sen University

Session 1-2

“Progress of Ocean Acidification in the western North Pacific”

Masao Ishii

Head of 3rd Laboratory, Oceanography and Geochemistry Research Department,

Meteorological Research Institute, Japan Meteorological Agency

Session 1-3

“Ocean Acidification Studies in the Seas around Japan”

Tsuneo Ono

Chief Scientist, Japan Fisheries Research and Education Agency (FRA)

Session 1-4

“Ocean Acidification and its Effects on Pacific Island States”

Tommy S. Moore

Pacific Islands Global Ocean Observing System Officer,

Secretariat of the Pacific Regional Environment Programme (SPREP)

15:30 – 15:45 Coffee Break

Session 1 (cont.)

15:45 – 16:55

Session 1-5

Discussion : “Issues in the West Pacific Region”

Moderator Speech

Yukihiro Nojiri

Professor, Department of Earth and Environmental Sciences, Hirosaki University

Panel Discussion

16:55 – 17:00 Wrap-up for the Day

17:30 – Reception

Friday 20th

January (9:30 – 17:00)

Session 2 : Response and Policy

9:30 – 11:00

Session 2-1

“Social Regional Impacts of Ocean Acidification in Japan”

Masahiko Fujii

Associate Professor, Faculty of Environmental Earth Science,

Graduate School of Environmental Science, Hokkaido University

Session 2-2

“Mitigation Options - CCS and the Marine Environment”

Jun Kita

Supervisory Researcher, Marine Ecology Research Institute

Session 2-3

“Ocean Acidification: Another Reason to Act”

Tetsuji Ida

Senior Staff Reporter, Kyodo News

11:00 – 11:15 Coffee Break

－ 2 －

Session 2 (cont.)

11:15 – 12:15

Session 2-4

Discussion : “Measures for Converting Response into Policy”

Moderator Speech:

Joji Morishita

Professor, Tokyo University of Marine Science and Technology

Panel Discussion

12:15 – 13:15 Lunch Break

Session 3 : Towards Establishing a Network

13:15 – 15:15

Session 3-1

“Synthesis of Information on North Pacific Ocean Acidification Studies by the North Pacific

Marine Science Organization (PICES) ”

Tsuneo Ono

Chief Scientist, Japan Fisheries Research and Education Agency (FRA)

Session 3-2

“Coastal Temperature & OA Monitoring Strategy for the USP Region – Present Status and

Future Plans”

Antoine de Ramon N’Yeurt

Marine Biologist and Algal Taxonomist Lecturer, University of the South Pacific (USP)

Session 3-3

“Studies on the Effects of Warming and Ocean Acidification to Coral Reef Organisms at the

Tropical Biosphere Research Center, University of the Ryukyus”

Kazuhiko Sakai

Professor, Ryukyu University

Session 3-4

“Future Earth / SIMSEA and MARINE Crisis Watch & Action”

Toshio Yamagata

Director, Application Laboratory, JAMSTEC

15:15 – 15:30 Coffee Break

Session 3 (cont.)

15:30 – 16:55

Session 3-5

Discussion : “Towards Networking in the West Pacific Region”

Moderator: Yoshihisa Shirayama

� Data Integration

� Monitoring Strategies

� Technological Support

� MARINE Crisis Watch (Information Sharing Platform)

� Raising Public Awareness

Wrap-up of the conference

16:55 – 17:00 Closing Ceremony

【Contact】

The Ocean Policy Research Institute, Sasakawa Peace Foundation

Mr. Tomohiko Tsunoda, Ms. Nobuko Nakamura

Tel. 03-5157-5237

－ 3 －

Keynote Speech

“Research and Policy Trends on Ocean Acidification around the World”

David Osborn

Director,

Environment Laboratories,

Department of Nuclear Sciences and Applications,

International Atomic Energy Agency

・1991-1995 Seaman Officer, Royal Australian Navy

・1996-2001 Senior Policy Officer, Australian Government’s Department of Environment and

Heritage

・2001-2005 Programme Officer, United Nations Environment Programme

・2005-2007 Director, Coastal Policy and Water Quality, Australian Government’s

Department of Environment and Heritage

・2007-2008 Director, Community Partnerships, Great Barrier Reef Marine Park Authority

・2008-2012 Coordinator, UNEP Global Programme of Action for the Protection of the

Marine Environment from Land-based Activities

・2013-present Director, Environment Laboratories, International Atomic Energy Agency

Mr David Osborn joined the International Atomic Energy Agency as Director, Environment Laboratories, in

Monaco in January 2013. Formerly with the United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP) in Nairobi and The

Hague, he was Coordinator of the 1995 Global Programme of Action for the Protection of the Marine

Environment from Land-Based Activities and Coordinator of UNEP’s Ecosystem Management Programme. A

national of Australia with qualifications in both environmental science and environmental law, his interests and

career have focussed extensively on the link between robust science and good governance. He has held director

posts at the Great Barrier Reef Marine Park Authority and the Australian Government’s Department of the

Environment and Water Resources, and has served as an Advisor to the Australian Government Minister for the

Environment. He was formerly an officer in the Royal Australian Navy.

－ 4 －

Scie

nce-

Polic

y In

terf

ace

－ 5 －

Sour

ce: F

eely,

R.A

., S.

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oney

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－ 6 －

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－ 7 －

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ased

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ase

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rs sh

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attu

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ms

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sms

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n ch

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effe

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OA

affe

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ocie

ty

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ce: P

hil W

illia

mso

n

－ 8 －

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uso

et a

l, 20

15

－ 9 －

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whi

le th

e pH

of o

cean

wat

er m

ay

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htly

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ce to

ano

ther

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risi

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vels

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aci

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thre

aten

oce

an e

colo

gy e

very

whe

re. A

long

wit

h th

e at

mos

pher

e, o

ur o

cean

is th

e

grea

test

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ll of

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sha

red

asse

ts. “

Secr

etar

y Jo

hn K

erry

wi

ggggggggggggggggggggre

• • • • •

－ 10 －

“Wecallforsupporttoinitiativesthataddressoceanacidificationandthe

impactsofclimatechange

onmarineandcoastalecosystemsand

resources.Inthisregard,wereiteratetheneedtoworkcollectivelyto

preventfurtheroceanacidification,

aswellas

enhancethe

resilienceof

marineecosystemsandofthecommunities

whose

livelihoods

depend

onthem,andto

supportmarinescientific

research,monitoringandobservationofoceanacidificationand

particularly

vulnerable

ecosystems,

including

through

enhanced

internationalcooperationinthisregard.”

iaea.org/ocean-acidification

news-oceanacidification-icc.org

http://tinyurl.com/oaicc-data

http://tinyurl.com/oaicc-biblio

－ 11 －

Keynote S

“OceanAn I

Carol Turle

Senior Scien

Plymouth M

Dr Carol Tu

shallow and

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partments, M

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cidification, r

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abitats from

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acidification

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he annual UN

arth Summit

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ranging from

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4.

S

－ 12 －

The

Oce

an a

nd th

e U

N’s

Clim

ate

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fere

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Oce

an a

cidi

ficat

ion:

an

incr

easi

ngly

impo

rtan

t iss

ue o

n gl

obal

to lo

cal s

cale

s for

gov

ernm

ents

and

soci

ety

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cts

of g

loba

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min

g an

d oc

ean

acid

ifica

tion

on m

arin

e ec

osys

tem

s an

d ne

cess

ary

polic

y m

easu

res,

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to b

asic

s: th

e oc

ean

abso

rbs o

ver a

qua

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－ 13 －

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osph

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min

g bu

t ca

usin

g oc

ean

acid

ifica

tion

－ 14 －

Henn

ige

et a

l (20

15).

Proc

Roy

Soc

B, 2

82

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wat

er c

oral

s may

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part

icul

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nera

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are

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elia

－ 15 －

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are

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rtan

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bita

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roun

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res

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elia

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life

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ie:

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f Rho

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－ 16 －

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－ 17 －

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IPCC

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－ 18 －

Sci

ence

–

－ 19 －

–

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－ 20 －

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a tw

o

–

－ 21 －

• • • •–

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ake

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–

–

－ 22 －

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ener

atio

n …

.

－ 23 －

Oce

ans

of ta

lks

and

pane

ls…

….

－ 24 －

UN

’s In

terg

over

nmen

tal P

anel

on

Clim

ate

Cha

nge

2008

: CB

D’s

firs

t rep

ort o

n O

A

2014

: CD

B’s

upd

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port

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ure

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iliza

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s co

ncen

trat

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w

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vent

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gero

us a

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ith th

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imat

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n is

cle

arly

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he “

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ate

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em”

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ality

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tmos

pher

e, h

ydro

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re,

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pher

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osph

ere

and

thei

r int

erac

tions

”

–

－ 25 －

“wel

l bel

ow” 2

“Not

ing

the

impo

rtanc

e of

ens

urin

g th

e in

tegr

ity o

f

…..”

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l bel

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f

…..”

G7

Nat

ions

’ Oce

an In

itiat

ive

Bonn

/Fiji

……

……

……

….

－ 26 －

–

－ 27 －

Keynote Speech

“Towards Building an Ocean Acidification Network”

Jan Newton

Senior Principal Oceanographer, Affiliate Assistant Professor,

Oceanography, University of Washington

PROFESSIONAL AND ACADEMIC CREDENTIALS

University of Washington Oceanography Ph.D., 1989

MBARI Postdoctoral Fellow Oceanography 1989-1991

PROFESSIONAL APPOINTMENTS

Senior Principal Oceanographer, Applied Physics Lab, University of Washington, 2004-present

・Executive Director, Northwest Association of Networked Ocean Observing Systems, NANOOS, the PNW

Regional Association of U.S. Integrated Ocean Observing System since 2004

・Co-Director, Washington Ocean Acidification Center, University of Washington since 2013

・Instructor, UW Friday Harbor Laboratories (FHL) since 1991

Affiliate Assistant Professor, University of Washington, School of Marine and Environmental Affairs, 2009-present

Affiliate Assistant Professor, University of Washington, School of Oceanography, 1998-present

Senior Oceanographer, Washington State Department of Ecology, 1994-2004

Senior Research Scientist, Northeastern University, Marine Science Center, 1993-2005

Research Associate, University of Washington, School of Oceanography, 1991-1993

SYNERGISTIC ACTIVITIES

PI for NANOOS: As Executive Director since 2004, my responsibilities include being the PI for our 5-year

proposal involving multiple institutions and 19 PIs and $4M/y proposed budgets.

Communication with elected officials: Invited to brief U.S. Senate Committee on Commerce, Science and

Transportation, June 2013 on ICOOS and FOARAM Acts; briefed WA State Legislature during 2005-2008 on

science needs and research. Governor-appointee to WA Governor’s Blue Ribbon Panel on Ocean Acidification;

Member of West Coast Ocean Acidification and Hypoxia Science Panel. As Co-Director for the WA OA Center,

serve the Marine Resource Advisory Council and support/provide WA Legislature briefings.

Ocean Acidification Observing Networks: Participate in global to local scale ocean acidification observing efforts.

Lead author for Requirements and Governance Plan for global-scale OA observing network (GOA-ON).

Presented GOA-ON overview at GEO Summit in Geneva, SIDS UNESCO in Samoa, and US State Department

Roundtable. Member of GOA-ON Executive Council; co-chaired three GOA-ON workshops (US, UK, Australia)

to build GOA-ON effort.

Tribal STEM and experiential education: Work with Northwest Indian College to entrain their students in STEM

research and develop peer-to-peer knowledge transfer through shared cruises as part of my UW Friday Harbor

Laboratories Research Apprenticeship on the “Pelagic Ecosystem Function.” This FHL program is designed to

mentor undergraduate apprentices in ecosystem-wide research, cutting across traditional research lines and

using discovery methods of research.

Regional applied research: As WA OA Center Co-Director, coordinate academic, state, federal, tribal and

industry researchers to monitor and forecast OA and assess its biological effects. As NANOOS Director, lead

development and application of operational coastal observations to user-driven products. As former Hood

Canal Dissolved Oxygen Program PI, coordinated hypoxia research, citizen science, and public education, and

worked with two tribes to include HCDOP science into their programs, mentoring tribal members/scientists;

was featured at 2007-2010 UW Tribal Summits. Member Puget Sound Partnership Science Panel.

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salinity

oxyge

n

omega

ara

gonite

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－ 33 －

WA

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dat

ions

－ 34 －

WA

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bbon

Pan

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men

dat

ions

WA

Blu

e Ri

bbon

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ecom

men

dat

ions

WA

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bbon

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dat

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WA

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dat

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－ 35 －

WA

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bbon

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men

dat

ions

－ 36 －

Obs

erva

tions

Fore

cast

s/M

odel

ing

Dat

a M

anag

emen

t

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r Pro

duct

s

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and

Lin

k

－ 37 －

－ 38 －

Uni

vers

ity o

f Was

hing

ton

& U

niv.

of S

trath

clyd

e

Feel

y et

al.,

2016

Sied

leck

iet a

l.,20

16

－ 39 －

www.nan

oos.org

www.ip

acoa

.org

Bas

ic:

Choo

se b

est w

ater

Clea

n sy

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Mod

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Long

term

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eter

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－ 40 －

Burk

e H

ales

, Ore

gon

Stat

e U

nive

rsity

Chr

onic

Affe

cts

Chr

onic

Affe

cts

Chr

onic

Affe

cts

Acu

te A

ffect

s

－ 41 －

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A fo

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ad

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