Margdarshak for JEE Advanced

1 An initiative of GARG STUDY CENTRE


margdarshak for JEE (Main and Advanced)

BY: Ashutosh Kumar Garg

(3rd Year B.Tech NIFFT)


PREFACE

When my exam of IIT was over and result came, I asked myself if it was all over. Was this the thing for which I worked so hard for three long years? Were the tips and techniques learnt by me of no use then? The answer came from inside. No. How can you let your labour go in vain? That day I decided to share my techniques with future IIT aspirants. I took an oath to help at least 1000 students in achieving their goal. This book is just one of the attempts taken by me in this direction.

General questions asked by students during preparation of IIT JEE include:

What to study? How to study effectively? Which coaching should I join?

These are the questions asked to seniors, who have prepared for JEE but most of the time we dont get satisfactory and complete answers. I have tried to answer them on the basis of what I experienced during my preparation and what I got from the experiences of my friends while talking to them. Some additional topics have also been covered. I am not a professional writer so the flow usually found in books may not be present. Think of it as a letter of an elder brother advising the younger one & sharing his experience. I hope it will be useful for you in achieving your goal. I advise you to keep this book throughout your preparation. It will surely prove to be a good companion in your journey of preparation. Apart from this if you need any help regarding the preparation of IIT JEE, feel free to contact me.

I have tried my best to keep errors out of this book. I shall be grateful to the readers who point out any errors and/or make other constructive suggestions.

Mob: +919771883613 E mail: [email protected]

ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS

In my experience, many of my teachers and other sources have contributed. It is not possible for me to acknowledge them individually. I take this opportunity to express my gratitude to them.

I also acknowledge the contribution of my friends, for sharing their views on the topic. My special thanks for Hitesh Godhwani who took great pains in making the cover page of this book. I am also beholden to my colleagues Mohammad Aaquib Khan and Tribhuwan Mahto who gave me valuable advice and they were good enough to find time for fruitful discussions.

Finally, I thank the members of my family for their support and encouragement.

Ashutosh Garg


INTRODUCTION

You are studying this book it means that you must be preparing for IIT JEE or want to prepare for it later on. If you do not want to crack IIT JEE this book is not for you better throw it but before that answer my question(assuming that you have opted science at +2 level) why you do not want to crack IIT JEE? Two usual answers which I have heard are:

1) I want to select a career other than engineering. 2) IIT is out of my capacity & I will try only for AIEEE (JEE MAINS) or some state level PET.

If your answer is 1st then be sure this book is not meant for you and now you can throw it or better give it to your friend who may be interested in it. But if your answer is 2nd read this book once before doing any other thing with this book. . First of all glow a spark in your heart: Yes, I can do it. Believe me this book can convert the spark in fire which will burn the obstacles coming between you and IITs. But remember never allow any negative thought to come in your mind or any demotivating person around you. If you do so even God will not be able to take you to your goal.

If you are thinking that you will not be able to crack JEE just because you have not done well in your 10th board exam. Let me inform you that IIT has nothing to do with what you have done in your 10th exam. It only checks what you will do in the next two years. If you have not studied well up to 10th you may spend one month after 10th in strengthening the concept of math and science. When you have completed it you are on same level as any board topper of your school. This is also a warning for those who have excelled in board and have made a misconception that they will do it easily. No, the path is equally difficult for both types of students whether a so called good student or an average student. Now all are equal and your labour in right direction in the next two years will determine your future. Labour and right direction, both are equally important. We are here to plan how we have to work for the next two years to achieve our goal.

The qualities you need always during this journey are: strong will power, determination, motivation, & concentration. These play vital role in success of every individual, so you must keep all these factors high so as to get your goal. These factors and how to enhance them, has been discussed in unit 1. This unit also describes importance of time management and some important steps of time management.

Next you need right instruments (books), effective way of their utilisation (study), and the sequence (of study). These topics have been dealt in unit 2.

Unit 3 has been kept to help you choose your mentor, whom you will follow to reach your goal. Can you follow any one? No, he must have the quality to be followed. This can be very decisive factor of your success. So, you will have to be wise in selection of your mentor. The qualities you should see while choosing your mentor (coaching) has been discussed in it.


Unit I

DETERMINATION

If you have dreamt of cracking JEE then be prepared for a difficult journey. How much? A few line of a poem of former prime minister very well describes it:

, ; , ; -,

Swami Vivekananda describes this difficulty as: ARISE AWAKE AND REST NOT TILL YOUR GOAL IS REACHED.

If you have understood the above line and get its full meaning & work accordingly you need no further tips, you will surely achieve your goal; you, yourself will discover your path.

If you are 100% sure of your success nothing on this earth can stop you from achieving your goal.

In my view the above surety of success is determination, thus the above line read as:

If you are 100% determined of your success nothing on this earth can stop you from achieving your goal.

Determination of success is a very important tool for success, so we need to understand it a bit more.

If you dreaming of IIT, are you determined of getting it? NO! Remember any one can dream but dream becomes reality only for few. Dream becomes reality for those only who have faith in themselves & who are completely determined of their success.

Determination comes when you have some strong reason for achieving the specific goal (in your case it is cracking JEE). Do you have any strong reason why you want to crack JEE? This is must. If you dont have one you will not get it. When I was studying an article of APJ Abdul Kalam, he has written there: My friends dont lose your hope, get victory, before doing any new work write your aim in paper or computer. Writing your aim is very useful while working on it, I suggest you to write you aim and some strong reason, why? Read it twice in morning and evening, it seems as if a doctor is saying to take some medicine. It really works as magic you will become more determined of your success. Great level of determination is not present in every one by birth, but everyone con develop it. After seven day of practice you will see that your determination is increasing, continue it throughout you preparation.

It will also be helpful in stopping you from doing unproductive things, you can command your mind that since you have to achieve this and these unproductive things are not going to be useful in achieving you target so dont do these. Always keep your target in your mind and act accordingly i.e. your action should be consistent with your determination. Ask yourself, Am I doing exactly what I need to do to convert my dream into reality? If not start doing. (Later on I will tell you what you exactly need to do to crack JEE). Remember only determination is not sufficient, it is a necessary and basic tool you need, the first and vital step of your success.

MOTIVATION

On the way of you success you will usually get demotivated, while working for you AIM. Perhaps it is a difficult path. Many a times you will have to select between two options like: whether to study or go outside for cinema


with your friends. Second option is entertaining & easy, most often you are tempted to select that. Now, is your action consistent with your determination? No. Where is your determination? Let us try to understand, whenever you study or hear something motivational you get determined for you success, you study mindfully for next two days or so, as soon as you find any activity entertaining you choose that and forget all about your aim etc. So, how to be protected from these? Answer is MOTIVATION.

Motivation is like accelerator in your bike, which you must hold to maintain your velocity. When you leave it surrounding friction decrease your speed. For you velocity is determination, surrounding friction is over entertainment and other temptations. So for you the above line read as:

You must hold you motivation to maintain your determination to a high value otherwise temptations of your surrounding will decrease your determination.

Now the question is, how to get motivated? all of us get motivated by different means, what you need to do is to select any one or more of them. Some examples are given below:

You need not to search motivation anywhere else it is there within you. Swami Vivekanada says Stand up, be bold, be strong and know that you are the creator of your own destiny. All the succour you want is there within yourself. You need not to compete with anyone else, if you decide to do better than what you did yesterday. One day you will be ahead of all.

Some of you may not digest the above theory and may find motivation outside like you may want to crack IIT just to disprove any one, or because you parents want you to do so, or just to impress the most beautiful girl of you class.

For some of you success may be tradition of your family so you need keep up family tradition, while some may want to crack IIT just for betterment of family condition.

You may select any of these factors or combination of these, or some other factors according to your nature and surrounding. But make sure that you have one because it is the second most important thing you need for success.

SURROUNDING TEMPTATIONS AND HOW TO PROTECT YOUSELF FROM THEM

When I say that you should protect yourself from surrounding temptations, I dont mean that you should not entertain yourself. You must, otherwise your efficiency will come down. I mean that you should protect yourself from overdose of entertainment. You may go for movie etc. With your friend if you have completed you work. Set your goal every week, if you complete well in time then you may reward yourself in form of some entertainment. Dont set a goal which you can complete very easily or which is impossible. It should be on which you can complete if you stretch your capacity a bit.

Always remain aware of surrounding temptations. Firstly recognise which your activity make you waste your time & lose your determination. Have guts to say NO to your friends if they are wasting your time. Do, what you feel is good to achieve your goal. A line which I copied in my note book from some source (I dont remember from where), I am pasting the same here:

Thoughtless people may ridicule us for standing apart, selfish people may torment us for not doing wrong things, even our friends may regard our behaviour as stranger; yet we must follow what we have realised to be true & right.

CONCENTRATION

We all know the importance of concentration in study, at least up to some extent but still we do nothing to increase our power of concentration. It is the defect of our present education system, we are never taught to


increase our concentration. Concentration increases the ability of our mind and & so make the instrument (mind) fit for study. How can we suppose of doing well with an unfit instrument. Swami Vivekananda glorifies the need of concentration by saying: there is only way to attain knowledge, that which is called concentration. Difference in concentration even decides level of person, difference between a higher person & a lower person is just because of their different degree of concentration. The difference may even decide the result when it comes to the matter of IIT JEE.

With a good concentration one can understand concept easily & in less time. Looking at the importance of concentration, every IIT aspirants must try to improve it. For that you must learn some techniques. Remember, I am not saying you to leave study & learn only the techniques of increasing the concentration, that would be just fool. What I mean to say is to learn some techniques which are less time consuming. Spending some time for it is not a big deal, especially considering the benefits it provides. Apart from that some psychological and physical factors may enhance your concentration. Some of them are discussed here:

Many students have found Bhramri pranayam to be useful in enhancing their level of concentration. Apart from this one method which I found very useful, is as follows:

Sit properly with your backbone straight. Close your ears with thumbs, eyes with fore fingers, nose with second finger, keep other fingers above and below your mouth. Take out your tongue, make it cylindrical, now inhale through mouth, and keep for as much time as you can. Now exhale quickly through nose. Repeat for 10 12 times.

This has great effect on concentration. You can also practise it in between the gap of studies. Usually, when we study for a long time at stretch, we feel that mind is not ready to accept anything more. In such situations we tend to give up. This practise at those times makes mind ready for use again. Mind becomes light & you feel refreshed. While doing it you will find a golden sun like structure in your front, try to concentrate on it. Imagine as if it is becoming finer & is meeting at a point. If you want to learn it properly, you may also consult me. I am always there to help you, whichever way possible. When you are studying for long time in stretch, I advise to study for 55 minutes in one sitting, & to spend next five minutes in practising it, again you are ready for next sitting of study.

Some more habits, which may help you in increasing your level of concentration:

While studying, dont change your posture continuously. It does not mean that you should not move at all, you must, but dont do it every minute. Changing you posture every minute does not let your mind concentrate.

Once you have started to study a book, dont change it in every 10 minutes or so. Changing the book (subject) like this retards your study and reduces concentration. Study any subject at least for 55 min then take 5 min break.

Never say that this book is boring, for any book (or, subject). Keep saying to your-self this book (or subject) is very interesting. It works like magic. If you will think that any subject is interesting soon you will start feeling interest in that subject, and If you will have interest, concentration will come itself. So start doing this from today for all subjects. Someone around you may try to say that so on so subject is boring, dont pay attention to these things, just, keep working.

For a good concentration, you must have control over your mind; mind can be controlled only if you have enough mental energy. Following activities drain our mental energy so try your level best to avoid these:

(a) useless talk, (b) purposeless work, (c) futile controversies, (d) concern for the things, which is none of ones business.


The physical energy of a person is converted into mental energy so you must have energetic body. Your body will be energetic if you take balance diet. Balance diet improves working of mind. 80% of the energy of the body is used by mind, so conservation of ones physical energy is very necessary.

After, these tools (determination, motivation, & concentration) are in good condition you need learn how to use time effectively. TIME MANAGEMENT: All of us get equal amount of time in a day (24 hrs.) still most of us feel lack of time. Only a few have adequate time to complete their work in time. Do they get extra time? No, this difference is due to the way of utilisation of time which people call time management. Persons not practicing time management are always in hurry, and are never able to accomplish their task in time. This factor becomes one of the most important factors when we talk about preparing IIT JEE. All successful students in IIT JEE practice time management, knowingly or unknowingly.

Who knows the importance of time better than P. T. USHA who just missed Olympic medal by a fraction of second. Similar is the situation when you are preparing for IIT JEE, so many students are preparing for it, that too seriously. So you cant manage to waste your time, if you are serious about cracking IIT JEE.

To ways in which students passing 10th waste their time are:

1) Late start of preparation after 10th board: consider the fastest runner of a race. Can he win the race in which he has starts late? Surely not, race in which even the fraction of second decides the result, one cant win if he starts late. Students passing 10th usually say that they are taking rest after tiring schedule of study for board exam, and will start the preparation with fresh mind. I completely agree with you, you must start with fresh mind. To fresh your mind one week of rest is sufficient. If you take rest more than that you get derailed from study track and it takes almost one month to get back to the track of study (after your start) . Suppose you take two month break then you have lost 3 months, because in the first month of your start you will not be able to study effectively. This much of time makes difference. Those who start early always have smart edge over others. They gain advantage of 3 months while others loose. This loss becomes too difficult to compensate even in the next two years. So my advice is start the preparation just after your board exam, dont take rest of more than a week if you take you dont deserve IITs.

2) Taking individual tuition for each subject: studying different subjects at different places waste a lot of time in which you travel long distance to go up to the place, Not only this you get tired and unable to study. So there is no point in taking individual tuition better search a coaching where all subjects are taught. More points on how to select a coaching is given in a separate section. Individual coaching has one more disadvantage: subjects like physics and mathematics are interrelated, but your mathematics teacher will not teach any topic just because you need it understand some topic of physics. But in any institute there is harmony among teachers so this type of problem does not occur.

There are many other practices which can save your time, which you can utilise for fruitful work. You should avoid:

1) Using face book or any other social networking sites, just for these two years. 2) Going to movie regularly. You may reward yourself with a movie if you have completed the goal you had

set for the month, well before time. 3) Wasting your time in useless talk, purposeless work etc.

What should be done for better utilisation of time?


1) Know to study effectively, keep concentration high in each subject. 2) Take sufficient amount of rest. Sleeping for 6-7 hours should be sufficient. Mind can work effectively if it

has taken sufficient rest. 3) Try to improve the effective time you spend for study. If you sit for 10 hrs. You study effectively for half of

the time only, rest of the time you are attending calls or doing something else. Try to improve your efficiency to 70-80 %, with this much of efficiency only you will be able to crack JEE.

Unit II

METHOD OF STUDY

After getting motivated for your goal & having made strong all qualities (concentration etc.) needed, now you need to travel in right direction with right instruments & reach goal right in time.

Next three sections discuss method of effective study, books to be studied & the sequence in which the books are to be studied.

2.1 Effective study techniques

Do you know how to study effectively? Same amount of labour and time will bring better success if you know these tips. Let us understand it, with an example:

Have you ever played an adventurous mobile or computer game (ex. Prince of Persia or MI series), I am sure you must have had played. Study is like playing a strange game. In the game (refer any adventurous game) you dont know what to do in the next step (if you are playing it first time). You just go ahead sometimes you succeed sometimes fail. Depending upon your presence of mind and your previous experience, no. of successful steps and failure steps may vary but both must come. It is a package dealing Both success and failure come in package and you have no choice to select only one of them. When you succeed you get ahead for next check point but when you fail you restart from last check point (the one you could not clear). In this attempt you know exactly where the danger lies and chances of your success this time is more than your previous attempt. If the danger is very difficult you may take one more attempt but this time you almost always succeed.

Learning concepts is not very easy, it is a difficult process & takes persistent effort. You should have well thought study plan, firm determination, and positive attitude. If you believe you cant understand any subject, I will completely agree with you because you can understand it only if you believe that you can do so.

Two types of things you have to study at this level (both take different strategy to study) they are:

(i) Conceptual topics involving derivation. (ii) Definitions of new key words and descriptions.

For conceptual topics follow the following steps:

Try to understand background of concept (i.e. what is it all about). For derivations try to understand assumptions involved, follow the steps of derivation and try to

understand them logically (if possible). Understand the meaning of formulae, its significance and quantities involved, notations used and their

meaning when to apply them and the exceptions related to the formulae. Try to solve the solved examples then match your solution with the one given in the book. If the method

differs you will have chance to learn yet another method of solving it. Now start solving problems, begin with low level problems and gradually increase the difficulty of problems.


Never leave numerical of the chapter, solve them before going ahead. Initially write every step of application method and use conventional method of problem solving. But improvise constantly and build your own shortcut. Now you may also learn shortcuts from other

sources but dont use shortcuts initially. If you are unable to solve problem do not hurry to consult solution, study the relevant theory once again &

repeat the first three steps once again keeping problem in mind. For descriptive topics you need to memorise most of the part, so it is one of the most difficult part for many (including me). Any how you need to study them. Here are some points helpful in preparation of those sections (which I used during my preparation):

Read the chapter carefully, after each paragraph try to recollect what you learnt in that. Write important information in your note book, it will be helpful in revision.

For definitions of new key words and descriptions you need to do following steps:

You have to study the content very carefully, and concentration. Make a picture of given information in mind After every section try to recapitulate what you studied in the previous section. Solve the questions related to the topic, these questions are theoretical but dont ignore them. Writing the

information which you have studied previously, without looking at the content fixes the information in your mind.

Now the problem is what you should study so that you may get good marks in both board exam and JEE. I have seen students going after many books for JEE, it is not correct. Which books you should study & how many are needed must be wisely decided. This becomes very crucial looking at the limited time available.

If you have a lot of books of same subject, it is more likely that you will not be able to complete your syllabus. At the same time one book will not fulfil your purpose. You have to select the best possible combination

PHYSICS: To study physics you need these books:

NCERT of XI &XII (or any other book based on NCERT) It contains material for your school & board exams.

HALLIDAY RESNIK WALKER (HRW): This is the best book of Physics I have ever seen on +2 level, Physics has been explained beautifully in this book. No other book can teach you physics in a manner in which it can. Using this book you will be able to feel physics in everyday life, not only this you will be able to visualise problems of physics with your minds eye. While you are preparing you may hear some rumours about this book like: language of this book is tough since this book has been written by a foreign writer. It is true that this book has been written by a foreign writer but believe me language of this book is simplest. The language a bit different from the language we use but as you will have get together with it, studying physics will become a fun. This book is the best to start with.

HC VERMA (HCV): This book contains sufficient study material for JEE (advance) and has good collection of questions. Only drawback is the language, which is in very condensed form. Most of the students find this book very difficult to understand. I agree you will not be able to understand it initially, so it is not a good book to start with. Once you have studied HRW it becomes easy to understand this book. Still, you will have to be very conscious while studying HCV. If you study even one paragraph unconsciously you may lose much good information needed for problem solving. The solved examples of HCV are very good, so must solve it.


MCQ (BHARTI BHAWAN PUBLICATION): This book has a good number of concept clearing objective questions. It can be used for revision.

MATHEMATICS

To study Maths you need following books: RS AGRAWAL: This is the most basic book, so best to start with. Many use RD SHARMA or NCERT, but I will recommend RS AGRAWAL, because it contains balanced number of questions. Number of questions in NCERT is not sufficient, that in RD SHARMA is too much. Solving RD SHARMA is just wasting your time if you are serious about JEE.

M.L. Khanna (IIT Mathematics, JPNP Publication): This book contains subjective questions which are kept in gradually increasing level of difficulty. The best collection of questions, which can take you to the level of IIT JEE, is there in this book. This is must if you want to crack JEE. Some claim that since subjective questions are not asked in JEE so there is no point in solving this book, but let me tell you that there is no other which can build your foundation as ML Khanna can.

Problem plus IIT Mathematics by Das Gupta can also be used instead of ML Khanna.

TMH / New pattern books (Arihant or Disha): Any one of these can be solved for the purpose of revision, after solving ML Khanna. It will also be useful in aligning you for the current pattern of the exam in last time.

Apart from these you may need: S. L. Loney (coordinate & trigonometry), Vikash Rahi (calculus TMH Publication). You may also like to study calculus by Thomas Finny or by IA Maron & Hall and Knight (algebra).

CHEMISTRY

NCERT (XI & XII): The syllabus of JEE is almost same as that of Board exam, so this is a very important book. It serves the purpose of Board as well as JEE (to some extent). Any other book based on NCERT like PRADEEP, DINESH etc. can also be used in place of NCERT.

R. C. Mukherjee: It is one of the most basic books of physical chemistry and in my opinion the best to start with. You will need to solve it while you study NCERT.

O.P. Agrawal (JPNP Publication, IIT chemistry): It is a very good book for IIT-JEE, especially you need this for physical chemistry and inorganic chemistry. Organic section of this book is not good, but a book of Organic chemistry written by same author for Disha publication is a good one and you may need this to practise organic chemistry.

Paul A Bruise/ Morrison & Boyd: These are the best books of Organic chemistry, encourage understanding Organic rather than just routing (which most of students think). You need to get any of the two both are equally good. Some of students use Solomons Organic chemistry but I havent used them so I cant recommend you.

Organic chemistry (Arihant): you may need it for practising questions of Organic chemistry.

Inorganic chemistry (O.P. Tondon): you may need it to practise Inorganic chemistry.


The sequence of study:

Now the sequence in which these books are studied is also important. Suppose you brought a book of JEE, you started solving it and initially you are not able to solve it. You will get frustrated & tend to give up thinking JEE is not for me. Is it really not for you? No, you can do it. So what is the problem? It is there in your approach of preparation. You will have to grow from low level to high level. This is not done at once. No one is born with ability to solve JEE problems. Every one learns, you can also learn. You will have to go step by step. Trying to solve IIT JEE problems initially is like trying to reach on first floor from ground floor in one step? Can it be done? No, one has to go step by step on stairs isnt it? Similar is JEE preparation.

Many JEE questions need the application of two or more chapters, so the sequence in which chapters are to be studied is very important. Here we are describing one of the possible sequences. This section also gives information about the time in which a particular portion should be studied, so it may act as your target. We have tried to keep the target realistic. You are advised to break the target in various steps according to your convenience, like target of a month week day etc.

Physics:

11th: Start with HRW. Remember you will have to give 3-4 hours for proper physics preparation.

While studying any chapter from HRW, you must know the way of its full utilisation. This book contains following features:

i) Check points: After the end of almost each topic a check point is given. These check points are very important in testing your concept. If you are unable to solve a check point after studying any topic it means you need to read the topic once again.

ii) Solved examples: after the end of those topics which include numerical, some solved examples are given. Dont skip these solved examples. First solve it on your own. Now, read carefully how it has been solved in the book. Along with the solution reason of applying any formula in form of key points has been given, which teaches you how to think on a given problem. Hence it is very important.

iii) Questions: this section is just before numerical section. The questions are like check points. These dont involve calculation.so if your concept is good enough you should be able to solve them mentally. Pen should be used to write answers only and no steps in between.

iv) Unsolved numericals: the unsolved numerical problems are given in the book at the end of every chapter. These are classified topic wise, so after solving and analysing the solved examples of each topic, try to solve these numerical.

There are two editions of HRW are available in the market: I) Sixth edition II) Eighth edition.

In sixth edition the numericals are indicated as E and P which means exercise and problem respectively. Exercises are formula based, so solving these should be just cake walk. Problems need application of concept, so you may find difficulty in solving some of these. You may take help of your friends or teachers. But, try your level best to solve all of these on your own.

In eighth edition difficulty has been indicated by number of symbols (). One dot indicates exercise, two and three dots indicate problem. The numerical with two dots are easier than those with three dots.

All these numerical questions have been given in ascending order of difficulty, this way the book takes you from low level to high level. That is why this book is the best to start with.


Note: the answers of only odd numbered questions and numerical are given so many students prefer to these only. If you have sufficient time, solve all of them. All check points have been answered so dont skip any of these.

So, in short we can say that first you have to study a topic, solve check point given at the end of topic (if any), now go for solved example and lastly for unsolved. Do so for each topic and that too topic wise. While solving questions from any chapter any book, tick the question in which you felt difficulty. This collection of questions should include the questions, to solve which you had to take help from others or which you find very useful for any concept. This collection will be helpful in revision.

Some of you may think to study whole chapter at once and then solving question of the chapter. Let me warn you for such an approach, it is just useless. You must solve all the questions of each topic, go ahead only if you have understood properly the topic in hand. After finishing any chapter from HRW you should see the same chapter from NCERT, check for any additional topic which was not in HRW. Study it and learn the derivation (if any). Dont give much stress on NCERT, it should act as syllabus. Only topics not present in HRW should be studied. Where ever I mention NCERT in physics, its role is same as mentioned above.

The sequence of the chapters is as follows:

Start with Motion along straight line chapter 2 and go up to Rotation & Rolling, with the same combination and same approach. Each chapter should take one week, and so this section should be completed in three months. If you have started in April, you should be able to complete it up to the end of June.

Now the combination of books has to be changed for the chapters: GRAVITATION, ELASTISITY, FLUID, & THEMODYNAMICS (including Kinetic theory of Gases & Thermal properties of matter). The combination of books to be used is (HCV+ NCERT). The role of NCERT will remain same. These topics in HRW are not as per our requirement. Sequence of chapters, as given in NCERT can be used. Thermodynamics is given in 2nd volume of HCV so you will have to one copy of this also. Since there are six chapters so this section should take six weeks, and must be completed up to mid of August.

Now there are two chapters left oscillation and waves, for this use combination HRW+ NCERT. It will take two weeks. So your whole syllabus ends in the end of August. Giving a margin of error of one complete month, it must be completed by the end of September.

Now you need to solve chapters: motion to rotation and oscillation-waves from HCV. This whole will take about 2 months. So must be completed by the end of November. Now time has come to solve ticked questions. Solve all ticked questions from both HRW & HCV. This should be completed by the end of January.

It is the time to prepare for school exam. If you have studied honestly up to this point, this step should be easy for you. You have done all derivation once and solved very good collection of numerical problems. You just need to orient yourself to the pattern. For that practice derivation once again, and develop a habit of writing by appearing in tests. This all has to be done in February.

This much is more than enough not only to get good marks in school exam but also building a strong foundation for JEE. Now we shall discuss about 12th class preparation of physics.

12th: In 12th, start preparation in April. For the 12th class HRW has better level of questions than HCV for most of topics. You need to study both books together, solve the numerical of both books while you study any chapter. Derivation has to be followed from NCERT (or a book based on NCERT like Pradeep, Dinesh etc.). Sequence of HRW has to be followed. Dont touch optics of HRW. Whole syllabus should complete by end of August. You may leave some chapters like semiconductor and communication system at present. Start revision with HCV.


First revise 11th topics and then 12th. Solve objective questions of HCV as well as of MCQ (Bharti Bhawan Publication). Ticked numerical of HCV are needed to be solved. This should be completed by end of December. Shift your focus to board exam now. Complete the topics you had left (if any like semiconductor etc.). Dont leave JEE preparation completely; give some time regularly for it. In this time you should solve year wise questions of JEE. But focus on board, do whole derivation once again. Dont skip steps while solving past year board questions. In February study completely for Board. Give tests using sample papers available in the market.

Mathematics:

Preparation of mathematics through self-study is difficult. You have to give at least 4-5 hours daily for math only. Here, one of the methods of its preparation has been given.

11th: Start with RS Agrawal. When you start any chapter from RS Agrawal, study the theory part carefully, go through the derivation and try to understand the derivation. Now, solve the solved examples on your own. If you are unable to solve it, then look in to the solution. After completing solved examples solve the exercises. Finish RS Agrawal of 11th in two months. It is just an introduction of mathematics to be studied at this level. This should be completed by the end of May.

Start solving Trigonometry of ML Khanna. There is a level gap between ML Khanna and RSA, so you may feel difficulty. For such chapter where you find a lot of problem, you may solve them from SL Loney/Das Gupta/ KC Shinha. Do not solve whole of these books, it is not your aim. Just solve some of examples or questions of any of these books and hurry to come back to MLK, Your aim is to solve MLK. This is the book which can take you to JEE level. Solution of problems of ML Khanna is given, but do not hurry to consult solution. Attempt your level best; following steps given in effective study, only then you should see the solution. Do not simply copy the solution but analyse why you could not solve it. After completing Trigonometry, start Coordinate-Geometry that too from MLK. Now solve following chapters in given sequence: Complex Number, Quadratic Equation, Sequence and Series, Permutation and Combination, Binomial Theorem. Solve differential calculus (excluding application of derivative) from calculus by Vikash Rahi, and not at present from MLK. This all should end one month before your final school exam. Shift your attention to the school exam, solve marked questions of RSA.

12th: In 12th, take two months to finish RSA. Now, start solving calculus from MLK. In case of any difficulty consult Vikash Rahis calculus. Completing whole calculus will take about 3 months. This must be finished by the end of August. Now you can solve vector and 3-d from MLK. Finish all remaining topics like matrix, Determinant etc. before mid of September. Now you need to solve marked questions of MLK from Coordinate Geometry, Complex number, Calculus. These are important topics by JEE point of view. Complete these by the end of December. In January you may like to study more for your board exam, but solve objective questions also, from TMH or any new pattern book. In Feb pay complete attention on board exam. Solve marked questions of RSA. Appear in test on your own using sample papers available in the market.

CHEMISTRY:

11th: You need to study chemistry 2-3 hours daily. Start with NCERT (you may also use any NCERT based book), study each chapter carefully. Solve the questions of NCERT (if you are using side book do not solve all questions just solve some of solved examples related to each concept). After solving each chapter from NCERT, solve the same from RC Mukherjee, this is a very good book to learn how to solve numerical problems. But, the level of the book is not sufficient to take you to the level of IIT JEE, so you need to solve the same chapter either IIT chemistry OP Agrawal or chapter wise last year IIT JEE questions. Since solving this much (NCERT, RCM, & OPA), will take a lot of time so my advice is to solve only the solved examples of RCM and OPA. You need not solve the


exercises. The sequence of chapter to be followed is: Mole concept, redox reactions, structure of atom, chemical bonding, states of matter (gaseous state), thermodynamics, chemical and ionic equilibrium. Physical portion of 11th finishes but you need to complete some chapters from 12th portion also, just because they are inter related and also it will save your time to study Organic chemistry next year and revision. So, now need to complete the chapters: solution, chemical kinetics, electro chemistry. Physical chemistry must be completed by the last of September (5-6 months).

Now start Organic chemistry, you need not study Morrison Boyd now. You should study general organic chemistry very carefully as this is the base of what you are going to study in Organic chemistry. GOC has to be studied from NCERT at present. You must solve questions also, because this is this is the only way you can remember it. Try to understand the concept behind reaction mechanism and keep solving questions is the only mantra to study organic chemistry effectively. After GOC you will have to study hydrocarbon. You may use IIT chemistry OPA to solve questions of GOC and Hydrocarbon. This is all needed to study from organic portion in 11th. This section must be completed in two months, so by the end of November.

Now start inorganic, revise periodic table, move on to S-block and P-block elements. Level of inorganic chemistry for IIT JEE and board exam is same so NCERT is sufficient. You will have to solve questions from IIT chemistry OPA. You may also solve Inorganic chemistry by OP Tondon. Since most of things in Inorganic chemistry is to be memorised, so need it to practise continuously. Inorganic portion of 11th should be completed by mid of January.

Now you need to focus on you school exam, revise using NCERT only.

12th:

Since you have already finished Physical, you need to study Organic now. Start reading Morrison Boyd. As you read Morrison Boyd, solve questions of ARIHANT/ DISHA from the same chapters. Follow the sequence of Morrison Boyd. Dont study anything other than the syllabus of JEE. It will take almost 4-5 months. Now start revising Physical chemistry, from OP Agrawal only. You may also solve some Objective type questions from some other source. It will take 2-3 months, thus will be completed by the end of October. In next two months read Inorganic chemistry and solve questions from Arihant or OP Tondon. This will be completed by the end of December. Now focus on Board exam. Solve sample papers keeping time in mind.

AFTER THE BOARD EXAM: After the end of Board exams start solving last year questions of AIEEE for JEE MAIN preparation. You may also solve mock papers made available by Arihant, Disha etc. After JEE main you will have almost 2 months for JEE ADVANCE. Revise MCQ of Bharti Bhawan and Objective questions of HCV for Physics and solve new pattern books of Chemistry & Mathematics. Solve year wise questions of IIT JEE and mock test. You may also join test series of a coaching of all India repute to judge your preparation level.


Unit III

How to choose your mentor

Although through the way given in previous section you can prepare for JEE on your own by self-study. Still it is useful to have a mentor it has many benefits as:

You get a private attention (that too only if you are not in a very big coaching)

Mentor gives you all the latest information related to your exam (i.e. new pattern, books required how to study etc.). You will not have to waste your time on these things and you will more concentrate on your studies.

He will give you sure method to crack the exam and you will not have to rediscover the method. (It is just useless to spend your precious time on finding out how to crack, that to when someone else can give it straight away & you just need to follow.

He will be able to solve your doubt as soon as you get a one. When you are studying with people having same goal you get motivated towards study & your study

gets effective. (It is difficult to motivate yourself during self-study & this is the biggest drawback of self-study)

To choose the mentor is equally important, here are some important points using which you can choose your mentor for your benefit:

The mentor should be the one who himself had prepared for the exam in his time.

He will tell you exactly what to do to crack the exam apart from the subject maer. Also he will understand

extra problems arising during the preparation, in addition to the academic problems and help you to short out those.(After all he has also faced the same.)

He should be able to make you understand the concept.

The one who has done BSc. etc. may know much physics, chemistry, and mathematics but it is just useless for you if you dont understand. For you the only thing that matters is how much you are able to take from your teacher not that how much your teacher knows. I have heard many students discussing the achievement of their teachers; remember you have nothing to do with that, you have to do with your intellect only. Your teacher is not going to appear in exam for you. You may talk of his ability to explain matters to students.

Look for young and dynamic faculty in any coaching institute.

It insures beer interaction with students and you feel free in asking any doubt.

Change in the paern of exam is easily digested by young faculty, while the old one resist change. (There has

been drastic change in pattern of exam in your time.) It is like an unbaked earthen pot can be changed into other shape, but a baked cant be.

Selecting a reputed coaching:

If you are selecting a mother branch of a reputed coaching then join it without any hesitation but for a daughter branch you cant be that sure. Often they dont have good faculty for daughter branch, and run these branches only on the result of their main branch. So, dont go by their all India reputation. First of all check the quality of faculty. Carefully examine the batch you are joining, since the quality of faculty depends on batch also. See the


number of selection from this branch which you are joining. After making sure of these things you may join their daughter branch.

(Looking at the new pattern of JEE and increasing importance of board exam I dont see any utility of joining giant coaching, as they concentrate less on board exam)

Some more tips while you are studying in coaching:

Once you have selected a coaching (mentor), believe in him and his path. Follow him with trust. Never try to test your teacher with wrong intention, always ask your genuine doubt. This helps you to

keep your aim concentrated at one place i.e. JEE. Keep up with your class topics; never stay behind in your course. Try to be ahead i.e. read the material from book, to be covered in next class.


About us

In 2012 exam we helped 5 students in the preparation of IIT JEE, out of them two got selected in IIT, of course, not with a very good rank, but the selection itself was sufficient to force us to open a study centre for Preparation of JEE. As a result GARG STUDY CENTRE came into existence. GARG STUDY CERNTRE is run by NIFFTians. It has been founded with the view of helping the students in achieving their goal. We have kept our fee such, that anyone can afford it, so that no one should feel any financial problem. We also provide scholarship to those who excel in their 10th/12th board exam. But, if you decide to prepare for JEE with self-study we will always be there to help you. If you feel any difficulty, in the preparation of JEE you may ask us without any hesitation.

For those who join our class room programme:

ALL FACULTY MEMBERS ARE YOUNG & QUALIFIED IN IIT JEE & AIEEE Young faculty ensures beer interacon with students &asking any doubt without hesitaon. We rmly believe that those who have not succeed from the difficult phase of preparation for competition are not qualified enough to guide others.

CLASS ROOM ENVIRONMENT IS HIGHLY INTERACTIVE & FRIENDLY Optimum number of students in a batch:

We keep opmum number of students in a batch so that there is no overcrowding & individual attention can be provided to each student.

Syllabus completion and revision: We complete syllabus well within time & then have rigorous revision classes.

After class doubt clearing: students have liberty to ask any personal doubt any time. Regular class test: To strengthen the concept we take regular test and monitor the progress of

students. Proper attention on NEW PATTERN & BOARD EXAM: According to the new pattern at least 40%

value will be given to BOARD EXAM in JEE (main), and top 20 percentile is needed for the eligibility of JEE (Advance) so we keep our method of teaching such that students get high marks in BOARD EXAM as well as in JEE.

Specially designed class timing to suit school going students. Our results in IIT JEE 2O12: VIVEK KUMAR SINGH VINIT KUMAR Reg. No. 5073291 Reg. No. 5073398

AIR- 9032 AIR-13,788 (General) (General)


our Courses:

JEE batch: for 11th/12th studying students 12th pass:

1) 30 Batch 2) JEE batch

1) IIT JEE (JEE Advance) one year course for students studying in class XI/XII aiming at board exam as well

as cracking JEE. Teaching method is kept such that students excel in JEE as well as in school/board exam. 2) JEE advance one year course for XII pass students: this course is designed completely for JEE main and

advance. There are two batches for it. One is 30 batch and other is target batch.

Our initiatives:

1) Margdarshak: This book is written with the view of helping the students, so that they may know the path in which they have to travel.

2) 30 : 21 Meritorious 12th pass students will be made to prepare for JEE free of cost. All students getting 90% (PCM) marks in 12th get direct admission in this batch. Those who have got less have to go through a written test.

Margdarshak for JEE Advanced

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Transcript of Margdarshak for JEE Advanced