March 10 meeting
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Transcript of March 10 meeting
Sullivan County Anti-Drug Coalition
www.scadcoalition.org
March 10, 2011
Presentation Overview
Sprint through last meeting’s work
Jog through information needed for today’s work
March 10, 2011
Leave plenty of time for small groups to walk through task today
Sectors Required for Developing Coalitions grant •Youth (persons ≤ 18 years of age)• Parents• Business community• Media• Schools• Organizations serving youth• Law enforcement • Religious or fraternal organizations• Civic and volunteer groups• Healthcare professionals• State/local agencies w/ expertise in substance abuse• Organizations involved in reducing substance abuse
March 10, 2011
Logic Model
Alcohol Abuse
Behaviors
When asked, survey respondents
report…
March 10, 2011
Logic Model
Alcohol Related
Consequences
Alcohol Abuse
Behaviors
Juvenile Court and Accident Data
March 10, 2011
Logic Model
Alcohol Related
Consequences
Alcohol Abuse
Behaviors
Intervening Variables
Why/how do these behaviors happen?(Global conditions)
March 10, 2011
Logic Model
Alcohol Related
Consequences
Alcohol Abuse
Behaviors
Intervening Variables
Local Contributing
Factors
Why/how do they happen here?
Last Meeting’s
work
March 10, 2011
Logic Model: Law Enforcement / *Low Perceived Risk*
Local Conditions
Root CauseProblem
UAD
LENot enough resources
Offender not always charged
Social/athletic status protected
More support needed from Beer Boards
Risk
Limited education about risks
Few or no consequences
Feel invincible
March 10, 2011
Logic Model: Promotion / *Social Norms Accepting of Behavior*
March 10, 2011
Local Conditions
Root Causes
Problem
Underage Drinking
Promotion
Media promotes drinking everywhere
Internet/Social media glorify drinking behaviors
Social Norms
Parents accept underage drinking
Peers pressure friends to be “cool”
Logic Model: Easy Social Access / Easy Retail Access
March 10, 2011
Local Conditions
Root CausesProblem
Underage Drinking
Social Access
Youth access alcohol at home
Youth steal alcohol
Retail Access
Adults purchase alcohol for minors
Youth use fake IDs
Store clerks are lax or untrained
March 10, 2011
http://oas.samhsa.gov/spotlight/Spotlight022YouthAlcohol.pdf
WHAT WORKS….
Evidence-based Environmental Strategies
What’s being done AND
March 10, 2011
CADCA Award
Enforcement Strategies
• What works? High Visibility and Source Enforcement
»What’s being done? Roanoke County implemented a policy for 12th graders.
»If student is caught with alcohol within 60 days of graduation, they cannot participate in graduation.
March 10, 2011
Headline: Topeka Police conduct underage drinking enforcement
•2/14/11: Underage Drinking Task Force – Focus – 2-day operation: on Feb. 11th & 12th –Went to 41retail liquor stores –Undercover informants (18 year olds)–Informants attempted to purchase alcohol.
•Task Force issued 9 citations for Furnishing or Selling Alcohol to Minors.
March 10, 2011
What Would You Do? ABC 2/18
Headline: Efforts Not Always Immediately Successful
2/11/11: Hudson Police Chief presents resolution to Council authorizing another $4,100 from Catholic Charities to implement underage drinking law enforcement
http://registerstar.com/articles/2011/02/11/news//doc4d54c2e64a7f1831276237.txt
March 10, 2011
And yet…
Headline: Efforts Not Always Immediately Successful
2/11/11: Hudson Police Chief presents resolution to Council authorizing another $4,100 from Catholic Charities to implement underage drinking law enforcement
– The money would be used to “pay overtime salary” for the officers working to enforce the laws.
March 10, 2011
And yet…
Headline: Efforts Not Always Immediately Successful
2/11/11: Hudson Police Chief presents resolution to Council authorizing another $4,100 from Catholic Charities to implement underage drinking law enforcement
– The money would be used to “pay overtime salary” for the officers working to enforce the laws.
– Business owners support TIPS training but complain about subsequent “sting”
– Council president questions need
March 10, 2011
And yet…
Headline: Efforts Not Always Immediately Successful
2/11/11: Hudson Police Chief presents resolution to Council authorizing another $4,100 from Catholic Charities to implement underage drinking law enforcement
– The money would be used to “pay overtime salary” for the officers working to enforce the laws.
– Business owners support TIPS training but complain about subsequent “sting”
– Council president questions need– To be decided later
http://registerstar.com/articles/2011/02/11/news//doc4d54c2e64a7f1831276237.txtMarch 10, 2011
And yet…
Do Social Norms Campaigns work?• Campaigns don’t change behavior• They line up perceptions with what is actually
going on• In isolation, they are not effective• In conjunction with other
strategies, they can be effective
March 10, 2011
Involve Students to Create Content
• Orientation programs: T-shirts, cards, screen savers• Ads in school newspapers, classroom posters, • Ads in movie theaters• FB/Twitter (use quotes from students (with names
removed) – have others respond)• Posters on inside door of bathroom stall
Use students to “laugh test“ the message
March 10, 2011
There are Recommended Social Norms Campaigns
• Students Are Healthier Than You Think (VCU)• MOST of Us – (Minnesota and Montana)• Michigan State University’s Social Norms Program• The Grounds Wide Campaign (UVA)• The Real Project (FSU)• The DeKalb County Partnership for a Safe, Active and
Family Environment Social Marketing Project• Strength in Numbers Social Norms Campaign: Evanston
Township High School
Recommended by SAMHSAMarch 10, 2011
Monitoring the Future Results
March 10, 2011
Targeted prevention messages MAY be a contributing factor in increases in perceived risk.
Headline: Social Host Drinking Law Discussions
2/17/11: District Attorney, Police Chief and City Attorney present program at local high school
• Reviewed state laws and consequences (prosecution of hosts, etc.) such as:– It is a crime to allow a person under 21 to possess alcohol on
property owned or controlled by the host.– A 19-year-old who allows his 19-year-old friend to drink
alcohol in his dorm room is just as liable under the law as a 50-year-old who allows underage drinking at a high school graduation party, according to officials.
March 10, 2011
Social Access
March 10, 2011
Responsible Hospitality Institute Resources for Safe and Vibrant Nightlife
Retail Access
March 10, 2011
Most Commonly Used Environmental Strategies by Coalitions
From CADCA’s 2009 Annual Survey of Coalitions
Percent
Compliance checks for alcohol/tobacco sales to minors
74
Enforcement of community laws and policies that discourage substance abuse
68
Responsible beverage service training 48
Restrictions on alcohol/tobacco use at community events
42
Increased checks for fake IDs 39
March 10, 2011
Evi
denc
e-ba
sed
Pro
gram
s
Today’s meeting: Environmental Strategies
• Providing information• Enhancing Skills• Providing support• Enhancing access / reduce barriers• Changing consequences• Changing the physical design of the environment• Modifying / changing policies
March 10, 2011
NOT TO BE DISCOURAGING, BUT…
The information you have is not the information you want
The information you want is not the information you need
The information you need is not the information you can obtain
The information you can obtain costs more than what you can pay
Peter BernsteinMarch 10, 2011
So we return to the Wisdom of the Group
• Solving the problem of underage and binge drinking in 14 – 25 year olds is a coordination and cooperation problem
• To be wise, group should be:– Diverse– Independent– Decentralized
• Exercise set up to take advantage of these conditions
March 10, 2011
Small Groups
• Each group has a facilitator, a worksheet to be completed, and resources for the topic
• Groups will have 20 minutes to: – Introduce themselves to group– Examine resources (evidence based strategies)– Discuss which strategies might work in Sullivan
County– Prioritize – what is easiest to implement / most likely
to succeed.
March 10, 2011
An ounce of prevention
…is a ton of work ~Paul Frame, MD.
So let’s get busy!
(In 20 minutes you can choose another topic)March 10, 2011
Large Group Reporting for Local Contributing Factors
• Social Norms Accepting of Behavior• Low Perceived Risk• Easy Social Access• Easy Retail Access• Law Enforcement • Promotion
March 10, 2011
What’s next?
• Committees– Memorandums of Agreement (available)– Member (voting)
• Strategy to reduce underage & binge drinking in the 18 – 25 year old age group
• Strategy to reduce tobacco use in 14 – 25 y-olds• Other substances• Annual Meeting
March 10, 2011
Committees
• Bylaws required: – Nominating Committee - Steering Committee– Other Working Committees
• Assessment and Planning• Membership• Funding Development
• Other suggestions:– By strategy– Other ideas?
March 10, 2011
Other Issues
• Prescription Drugs• Marijuana• K-2 / Newest “highs”Substances
• Risk & Protective Factors• Violence• Texting while drivingIssues
March 10, 2011
References
• http://pubs.niaaa.nih.gov/publications/aa59.htm• http://monitoringthefuture.org/pressreleases/10drugpr.pdf• http://www.rhiweb.org/
March 10, 2011
Sullivan County Anti-Drug Coalition
Follow us on Twitter: scadcoalition
Facebook page: SCAD Coalition
Tennessee Alcoholic Beverage Commission (TABC) Governs
• The sale and distribution of liquor, wine and malt beverages containing over 5% alcohol by weight.
• Any malt beverage 5% alcohol by weight or below falls under the jurisdiction of individual counties or cities.
• The exception to this rule is the ‘The Tennessee Responsible Vendor Act of 2006’ which falls under the responsibility of the TABC
• Another resource - http://www.gettips.com/PDF/JurisRegsListing082410.pdf
March 10, 2011
• Prevention Prepared Communities address:– Emotional– Behavioral health– Obesity
March 10, 2011
2020
• World-wide, Behavioral Health Disorders will surpass all physical diseases as a cause of a disability
March 10, 2011
SAMHSA Strategic Goals
1. Primary prevention as focus
2. Prevent or reduce consequences of underage and adult problem drinking
3. Prevent suicide and attempted suicide – 20-40% of suicides have measurable blood alcohol
levels)
4. Reduce prescription drug misuse and abuse
March 10, 2011