Manual 3 - Child Care and Development 3-6 Months_Vietnamese

7/23/2019 Manual 3 - Child Care and Development 3-6 Months_Vietnamese

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N L N NV

STAY3

NUI CON KHE MNH

H Ni, 2014

N

N

M M


2/44

Mi gp xin gi v:

Trung tm Nghin c o Pht trin C ng(RTCCD)

a ch: S39, ng 255, phVng, qun HBT, H Nin thoi: 0436280350 Fax: 0436280200Email: [email protected]


3/44

STAY 3

NUI CON KHE MNH

H Ni, 2014

D N L N NV


4/44

LI TA

Cun s y y c xy d phc vcho dnCu Lc Bhc tp c ng v spht trin ton dinca tr. Ti li c thit k ngn g, i c l cn bhi phnv trm y tx,nhng cn bu hnh cu lc bng d i chai m

24 i.D n do Trung tm Nghin c o Pht trinC , i tc Ban nghin cu Jean Hailesthu i hc Monash, Tng i hc Tng hpMelbourne (c) thit kv trin khai, vi shtrca Hilin hip Phntnh H Nam.

Cun ti liu ny nm trong bti liu dn bao gm 7cun stay, 5 b V 5 tranh treo-t:

Stay 1: i m n mang thai Stay 2: Ch Stay 3: Nui con khe mnh

Sy 4: ke v sm pht trin Stay 5: Gip con pht trin cc k n thit Stay 6: K ng vin Stay 7: Vn hnh theo di gim st Cu Lc B

Chng ti xin c chc Grand Challenges Canada

tr ti chnh v cc chuyn gia quc t v trong ni dung cc cun stay v b


5/44

MC LC

LI GII THIU....................................................................... 1

HNG DN SDNG TI LIU....................................... 2

1. Cu trc cun stay...................................................... 2

2. i tng truyn thng.................................................. 3

BI 10: GIP TRNGNGON V KHNG KHC NH.. 4

1. Ni dung cc ch...................................................... 4

2. Dng c............................................................................ 4

3. Phng php.................................................................. 54. Gi cc cu hi i vi hc vin............................... 6

5. Phn thc hnh.............................................................. 8

6. Thng ip chnh cn ghi nh...................................... 9

7. Kin thc mrng.......................................................... 9

BI 11: NUI CON BNG SA MV CHO N BSUNG...................................................................................... 13

1. Ni dung cc ch.................................................... 13

2. Dng c.......................................................................... 13

3. Phng php................................................................ 14

4. Gi cc cu hi vi hc vin................................... 14

5. Phn thc hnh............................................................ 16


6/44

6. Cc thng ip chnh cn ghi nh............................. 16

7. Kin thc mrng........................................................ 17

BI 12: CHM SC RNG MING CHO TR................... 201. Ni dung cc ch.................................................... 20

2. Dng c.......................................................................... 20

3. Phng php................................................................ 21


5. Phn thc hnh............................................................ 23

6. Cc thng ip chnh cn ghi nh............................. 24

7. Kin thc mrng........................................................ 25

BI 13: CHI V SPHT TRIN CA TR36THNG.................................................................................... 28

1. Ni dung cc ch.................................................... 28

2. Dng c.......................................................................... 28

3. Phng php................................................................ 28


5. Phn thc hnh............................................................ 306. Cc thng ip chnh cn ghi nh............................. 31

7. Kin thc mrng........................................................ 31

DANH MC TI LIU THAM KHO................................... 34


7/44 1

LI GII THIU

Thnh tu khoa hc Chm sc v spht trin ton din catr nh y ra rng, s pht trin tondin ca trph thuc ch y , cbit trong 1.000 ngy tnh t khi b u qu trnh hnh i ph n khi mang thai v u khi trra, qy nh cho spht trin thcht, sckhe tm tr cng kh y, m xc v tnh cchca tr n sau ny. 1.000 ngy i ca tr c xem l bin php gi nghobn vng trn thgii.

Hu h ky q n

cch lm c y vthch chn nh n, d di da vo kinhnghim truyn thng hoc ca nh c. V th,nhng g chng ti cgng thhin trong bti liu ny vb V i thiu cng cc bn nh bng chng khoa hc, thit thc vh gii quyt cc v c n sc

khe v spht trin ca tr, gip gim b c nhiu chiph, lo u, cc nhc trong qu trnh mang thai, sinh n v

Chng ti hy vng bti liu shu ch vi cc cn buhnh Cu Lc BHc tp C ng v sPht trin Tondin ca Trti tnh H Nam v hy vng trem H Nam s c s , y ng htrca c ng.

Chnhim chng trnhBc s, tin sTrn Tun


8/44 2

HNG DN S DNG TI LIU

Cun stay ny nhm mc tiu:

Hng dn cn bHi PhNv cn bTrmY Tcch u hnh cu lc bvi ni dungsinh hot Cu phn 3 ( V 3)

Cung cp cho cc cn b u hnh cc kinthc mrng ngoi ni dung DVD 3, phc vcho phn tr li cu hi ca ng tham gia.

1. Cu u y

Cun s tay ny tp trung vo 4 bi ca Cu phn 3( V 3):

Bi 10: Gip trngngon v khng khc nh

Bi 11: Nui con bng sa m sung

Bi 12: ng cho tr

Bi 13: pht trin ca tr36 thng.

Mi bi sinh hot ca3 stin hnh trong khong6090 pht, ph hp cho phnnui con nhcthbtr tham gia. Trong tng bi, cun stay sgii

thiu: Ni dung cc chchi tit

Cc dng ccn thi tin hnh


9/44 3

Gi cc cu hi cn b u hnh c th hii tham gia

Gi cc phn c ng dn thc hnh

i tham gia cn nh

Kin thc mrng: phn ny s t scuh ng gp phn nui trnhi 6 thng tui v hng dn cn bu

hnh CLB cch tr li khoa hc v ph hp vitnh hnh nng thn Vit Nam.

2. g uy g

V 3 v cun stay 3 cung cp kin thc v k

v ng- ngh- a trt0 n 6 thng.

Ton b4 bi (tbi 10 n bi 13) dnh cho phng u nhi 6 thng tui.

kyn khch ni chng, b m ,b m chng v bt c thnh vin no c quan tm

n chy n tham gia v i phn c thm hiu bit, cm thng v t tr tt i mv em b.


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BI 10: GIP TR NG NGON VKHNG KHC NH

1. N ug

Bi 10 gii thiu cc chsau:

Cch gip trngngon

o Trng ?

o Lm th to thi quen ngc lpcho tr?

o

Lm th dtrng?o t trng no cho an ton?

Cch dtrquy khc

o L do khin trkh chu quy khc

o Cch dtr

o Ch k trv cch xtr

Hng dn tp thdc sau sinh

2. Dg

gii thiu thnh cng bi 10, cn bu hnh cn y cc nguyn liu v dng csau:

V 3 v stay s3


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Bp b

K, q p cho bp b

T: ng dn tp thdc cho phnsausinh (pht cho b m)

T: ng 0-6thng tui (pht cho b m)

Thm tp thdc

Bng tv kp nam chm Bt vit bng v phn

Mt bn nhc khng li, vui v, nhnhng

3. Pg

T m danh phntham gia bui sinh hot,yu cu cc phnvit cc cu h k tgiy ban tchc strli vo cui bui sinhhot.

Vo bui sinh hot, cn bu hnh gii thiu l

thuy q V3 ng tham gia tho lun nhm v trli cu

h ( k x )

ng th ng dn ca cn bu hnh

Cn b ng dn sdng t Kt lun v ch p thng qua Hi-

(cn bu hnh hii tham gia trli)


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4. G u v v

Trc khi bt u a DVD Cn bu hnh tng kt cc cu hi ca b m

t vo giy v gii thi ctrli vo phn no ca bi hc hm nay. Cu nosc trli trong cc bi sinh hot bui sau.

Mc 1: Cch g ip trngngon

Trng :

Ti sao cc c y x ngngon th mi ln ?

Tr bao nhiu ting mi ngy? Mi

gic ko di bao lu? Tr y gic ng? Ng nng v ng

su. Hy m ttng loi gic ng

ng hp no th ph c tr dyb?

Tr612 thng tui cn ngbao nhiu ting mingy?

Tr11,5 tui cn ngbao nhiu ting mi ngy?

Tr23 tui cn ngbao nhiu ting mi ngy?

Lm th to thi quen ngc lp cho tr: n my thng tui cn hun luyn tr ng

k c?


13/44 7

Hy ktn 9 nguyn tc hun luyn trngv mtkcch thc hin ca tng nguyn tc?

Lm th dtrng:

Nh i thn, b x q ng d tr ng theo cch thc no?Hc g k k k? N nh, n cm thy thno?

Hy nu 9 cch d tr ng v thc hnh ccnguyn t

t trng no cho an ton:

Theo khuyn co ca khoa h, t tr nmng no?

no cho an ton? Bnhy thc hnh cho chng ti xem.

Mc 2: Cch dtrquy khc

Cc l do khin trkh chu, quy khc v cch d:

Hy nu cc l do c thkhin trkh chu? Khi trk , k p ng, nh

v y , k ng ln, bn slmg? Nu b ln, trvn khc tht, bn sxtr rasao?

Ch k tr:

Trk ng xuyn, c thdo cc nguynnhn g?

Tr b x u hi k no?

Du hiu khc no cho thy trblng rut?


14/44 8

Du hiu no cho thy trkhc v b c ddy thc qun? Phi lm th ci thin tnhhnh?

Lm th lm nh k catr?

Mc 3: Tp thdc sau sinh

Ti sao cc c ng ni sau sinh sc khe

i ph n ng gim st, hay b sn tiu?hay b , i gi?

5. P c hnh

Thc hnh dtrng

Th t trnm ng

Thc hnh tp thdc sau sinh


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6. Tg g

Hc- ng chtit ra trong lc trngvkhi trngngon. Ng phttrin tt nht.

Tr s 16-18 ting mi ngy. Tr 3-6thng ng15 gimi ngy. Tr612 thng ng13-14 gi mi ngy. Tr 13-18 thng ng 12-14gi. Tr2-3 tui ng12-13 ting.

N y q k 6

Trk u c nguyn do. Cn kim tra tnh hnh

ca trc bin php ph hp. i vi tr khc d ,

cng l , p dng ccbin php lm gim nh k a tr, ch sng lc tnh hnh trm cm-lo u c i m.

7. K m g

7.1 Ti sao khng nn rung lctrmnh khi d trquy khcho k vi tr?

Nhiu cp v ch ,dcon bng nh ,lc u ym, g, m, k nh ,m khng hbit


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nh y m , c bit l xut huytno do mc hi chng trbrung lc.

xy

6 : suy h hp, nn i, , y yu, vng trn c thtm hoc khng. 6 , k k 1/4 , k x , N k , K q y, k . K ky y xy q xy k k K , x k y y , k k y y x ,

, , y , y y , , , ,

V th, cha mk ng sau, cbit khi tri 6 thng tui:

o K c tung con ln,

o K c xc nch hay nh kncon by t ngt.

o Khng nn cho tr i 6 thng tu y y (t tr ln hai chn mnh, ri gi ly tay

con v tung ln, hxung).o Khng nn cho trnm ni, nm vng (Cho d cha

m u v khng rung lc mnh, cha mkhng


17/44 11

th ki c hnh vi rung lc vng canh i thn khc khi cha mvng nh).

7.2 Nhng hnh vi nn v khng nn lm lin quann gic ngca tr

NN cho tr ng phngring hoc ng chung ng

KHNG nn nm chung p chung Mk gy ngt tr.

NN qun va phi, chn c, i vi tr sinh.

KHNG qun tr qu knk , c thy tt


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NN n ngctr

KHNG ht thu y l than g nm

NN t trnm ng ng

KN t tr nmnghing hoc nm sp


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BI 11: NUI CON BNG SA M VCHO N B SUNG

1. N ug


Nui con bng sa mkhi trngoi 3 thng tui

Spht trin ca htiu ha trem

Cch tp cho tr m

Cch chbin b yn

2. Dg gii thiu thnh cng bi 11, cn bu hnh cn y cc nguyn liu v dng csau:

VD s3 v stay s3

Tha nh, bt, chn

: 10 u c 2 u sausinh

Bng tv kp nam chm

Bt vit bng v phn


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3. Pg

Gii thiu l thuy q V

ng tham gia tho lun nhm v trli cuh ( k x a)

Thc hnh nu bt (n u kin)

Kt lun v ch p thng qua Hi-(cn bu hnh hii tham gia trli) v

Tranh treo

4. G u v v

Trc khi bt u a DVD:

Vi cc b m k cy, n b u tp cho tr m t khino?

Bn cho trt ng l u? ?

Mc 1: Nui con bng sa mngoi 3 thng tui

Lm th mtip tc cho con b nhiu sauk ?

Mc 2: S

pht tr i

n c

a h

t iu ha t r

em

Tchc Y tThgii khuyn co khi no nn chotr m l tt nht?


21/44 15

Ti sao hli khuy y?

Thi gian sm nht c thgii thi m lkhi no, n c 6 thng tu? ng hp

c p d y?

n thng thmy, tuy c bt ca trmipht trin hon thi tiu ha tinhbt? (thy phn tinh bt)

Mc 3: Cch tp cho trn dm

Du hiu no cho thy tr m?

Khi cho trt m, chng ta c 3nguyn tc g?

Tp cho tr m l ? (3 c)

Nn t a no? Ti sao?

t l ph hp? lc 6 thng, 6 i, 7 thng tr

Chng ta nn trnh nhng g khi cho tr m u tin?

Mc 4: Chb in mn n dm

n t c 6 thng tui, nn nubt g?

Hy k 5 nu mt b m cho tr

ngoi 6 thng. Ti sao cn cho d t ca tr? Cho bao

nhiu l va?


22/44 16

Lm th bit bt g ?

5. P Cc b mti xem cn b ng dn:

o L n thit cho ln t tui.

o Tha ph hp v tui

6. C g g

Tchc Y tThgii khuyn co nn cho trbm 6 u v tt nht nn cho tr dm khi trn 6 thng tui.

n thng th6, tuy c bt ca trmi phttrin hon thi gip tr tiu ha tinh bt. Dovy, cho d tp cho tr m sm t4-5 thng,c t nu trau v sa, khng nn dngbt go.

Vi cc l u, ch 1 2 tha. Trong my u t , i mi mn, cn duy

3 , trquen v xnh xem trc bdng v k

Khng cho tr 6 c u ccam, qut, chanh.

Khng nm gia v, c mm, bt canh vo btca tr, c khi tr trn 7 thng tui. Tt nht,


23/44 17

u tin, khng nn cho mm mui vobt ca tr.

Bt bt ca trt6 thng tui trra cn bao gm 4

nhm thc phm k q n t ,nny y (t mu bt bt)

7. K m g7.1. T 1 m ui, nhng kg

nn cho tr

t nh n khi tr 6 thng tu, bt k th mn, nhiu m, bin

sn hay nm nhi

u gia v

(v d

: xc xch, kemsa).

ng cho tr t ong, pho-mt hay vng sac khi tr1 i.

Nu cho tr ng, phi nu tht chn, khngcho tr

Tri 6 thng khng nn ung ho yhcam qut, chanh, cci.

K c cho tr trong tm tay trko do, thch, cc loi h (, lc nguyn ht).


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7.2. Ti sao trtchi b msau vi thngc nui bng sa m?

Mt s tr b m r u sau sinh.

Khong vi thng sau, trgim dn b mv sau t chi b, mc d tr khng m bnh hay b ming. C mt vi l do c thd n tnh trng trn.

Nguyn nhn 1: Trphi xa mkhi m , div khng mun b. Sa msgim dn. Ch ngb a m m, khin ngun sa khng

cn v u sau sinh.Nguyn nhn 2: Mt sb m c hoa ho nhiu ti nn c mi, khin trkh chu.

Nguyn nhn 3: Tr a cng thc bng bnh vsa bnh ng a m, trthch ng

Nguyn nhn 4: Tr c ,c khi m v khng cn nhu cu b m.

7.3. Cho tr u c rt c tt khng?

Trong c rt c cha nhiu glucoza, lecithin, caroten,

kali, ma-gi, st, can-x t cha rt nhiu K , cht ny chuyn ha thnhVitamin A, cn cho s ng, gip sng mt, khng cho tr v gi cho da mn mng.Tuy nhin, n -rt lin t, ng caroten cao sk chuyn ha ht, sy y ng gan gy ch , khng tiu, mt

mi. Do vy, mi tun chnn cho tr 2 n 3ln c-rt. Mi ln mt na c(khong 0.5 lng)


25/44 19

7.4. Nn cho tr g no?

V A M

3 6 6-8 9 q K k k

7.5. la tui no tr a chua?

6 Khng n q 6-8 , 9-12 y. Ngoi 12 , 1 y k q 500 (5 x 100/)


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BI 12: CHM SC RNG MING CHOTR

1. N ug


Spht tri a trem

ng cho tr

ng dn cch chn bn ch k ph hp cho tr

y y t trong s24 bi ni vch

ng cho tr. Do vy ni dung sgii thiurng t n tr5 tui.

2. Dg gii thiu thnh cng bi 12, cn bu hnh cn y cc nguyn liu v dng csau:

V 3 v stay s3

Bdng cdng trong lm s a tr: gc,c mui sinh l, bn ch , k

Bng tv kp nam chm

Bt vit bng v phn


27/44 21

3. Pg

Gii thiu l thuy q V

ng tham gia tho lun nhm v trli cuhi (sau khi x )

Cn bu hnh chdn b mxem cc dng c.

Kt lun v ch p thng qua Hi-(cn bu hnh hii tham gia trli) vTranh treo

4. G u v v

Gi trc kh i bt u a DVD

ng lm sc ng cho con lnu khi no?

Khi tr c bao nhiu tui th chng ta b udy tr ng bn chi?

Mc 1: Spht tr in rng ca trem R a ca trm n no?

Trb y khi no?

R a bsu c nkhng?


28/44 22

Mc 2: Cch lm sch rng ming cho tr

Giai c , ch li v mingbng cch no? Mt ngy thc hin my ln?

n m u, t618 thng tui, ng g?

Khi no c thcho tr i bn ch ,chun b n hun luy ngbn chi?

n no nn tp cho tr i kem ?

n my tui, cha mc tr lms ng?

n my tui, cha mnn khuyn khch trt gim st htr?

n my tui, tr b i ln? (thnh thong cn cha mkim tra)

Tmy tui, trc i ln vkhng cn cha mkim tra?

N theo hnh th ?

ngang, chi dc hay chi theo hnh trn?

u bn ch nghing hay thng? Ti sao?

Mi l ?

Lng kem ly cho tr i 5 tui bng ngnno cho ph hp?


29/44 23

Mc 3: Cch chn bn chi nh rng

Khi la chn bn ch , bn cn y c g?

Khi no nn thay bn ch ?

Lm th tr ?

Lm th khng kh bu ?

5. P

Th : ng bn chi

o Cn bu hnh cho b mxem bn chi k c ph hp v tui ca tri 5 tui, v chcho xem ch ng calng bn chi (bn chi mm, bn chicng)


30/44 24

Thc hnh: tm hiu n c mui pha phhp cho tr

o Cn b 1 cht c mui sinh

l ra chn v mi cc b m nhng mtngn tay vo v li, cm nh mnc c mui sinh l.

o Cn b u hnh kt lu y mnva ph lm sch ming cho tr v tr nh i 12 thng tui. Cha m

khng nn pha mn. Th : nh

o (nu c th) Cn bu hnh mi mt bm ln th 6-12thng tui bng gc.

o (nu c th), mi mt b mk

ng bn chi cho tr25 tui

6. C g g

T n nui con bng sa mhon ton,

khng cn lm s ng cho tr, bi v samc tnh khng khun cao, k y ,v khng to mng bm.

Khi bn b u cho trung sa bnh ho t, k, n nn lm sch ngcho trhng ngy.

a c th ly sang b n.

Tri 3 tui c c cha mhtr


31/44 25

Tr 4-6 tui cn hc cch t i sgim st ca cha m.

Tr6-8 tui cn b i ln.

Mi l n ti thiu 2 pht.

Ch ly k ng h u xanhcho mi ln tr

Hy t ng vui vcho mi bu

7. K m g

7.1. Tng h c coi l chm mcg

S t trong nhng du hi theo di s pht trin th cht ca tr. Nhng chic u tin mc ln bo hiu trc thb cc th a. S a trc lin quann s thng tu: ng s ng sthng tui tr4 y , nghp ngoi l: c vi tr n 1-2 ,

hoc c mt s trn 8-9 thng m v cchi u tin. Nhng v ny c thhon ton l sinh l, n vn pht trin tt vthcht v tinh thn.

ng trb u m c 6, n 2 tu i hoc 3 tu atrmc 20 a.

Trc 12 thng tu nil trm m.


32/44 26

7.2. Chm m g i bthiu can xi v b xg kg?

Trchm m x

m m l mt trong cc biu hinca b x

Nu tr thc s c thm cc triu chng khc vx chm bi , m lin, b thpm, u tr, nh, chm m , yb , c ln xn, lng ngc g, chui ht

n, chn vng king, vng ctay, da xanh, lng bntay nh k u trb x ng thi bsung vitamin D, canxi vng ch , x cua, c, trng s sung cdu mng hp thu tt vitamin D.

7.3. Tr nut nhiu kem g ikhng?

Nu trchthnh thong nut m k k i. Tuy nhin, nu trnut hngngy m ng l k k

, n cn c bi n. Kem f (c l flo). Thiu hoc thaflo so vi nhu c u khng tt.

Flour n 1mg/lt ch ng l tt nht.Nu n flour t qu 1,5mg/l sdnti b N ny gi

dn t ng, d ng thy trem sng t c nhiu lb, i gi bcht a nhiu flour. N


33/44 27

bn sng , k k a flour. Nn mua loi kem khng c chaflour.

7.4. Rg v v gy c mc li khng?

i sng c i, c thmc lnhai ln: ln thnht l m khi c 6 thng tui,ln th a r n mcln thay thk i khong 6 tu n 12 tui.V y l ln m i cng ca coni. Chnh v vy, ln m n thhai ny, c g n!

N n b mt v bt k l do g th s

khng thmc li. Do vy, cha m c ngdn trbo v n thn, v sc khe, v nhu cu i hnh sau ny.


34/44 28

BI 13: CHI V S PHT TRIN CATR 3 6 THNG

1. N ug


Spht trin ca tr3-6 i

ng d p gip kch thchspht trin ca tr

2. Dg

gii thiu thnh cng bi 13, cn bu hnh cn y cc nguyn liu v dng csau:

V 3 v stay s3

25 trem tui 36 thng tui. Th: th i tr.

B,

Bng tv kp nam chm

Bt vit bng v phn


35/44 29

3. Pg

Gii thiu l thuy q V

ng tham gia tho lun nhm v tr li cuh ( k x )

B m thc hnh kch thch spht

trin ca tr, ng dn ca cn bu hnh Kt lun v ch p thng qua Hi-

(cn bu hnh hii tham gia trli).

4. G u v v

Gi trc kh i bt u a DVD

n tr i 6 thng tui, chng ta i con?

Hm nay chng ti sgii thiu vi cc bn nhiu

kch thch spht trin ca trvngnng, vkh , , m xc v tr tu.

Mc 1: Spht tr in ca tr3-6 thng tui

Vv , n 3-6 thng, trbit lm g?

Vtr tu, tr n 3-6 thng t phn bit q i l?

Vngn ng, trc ththhi c nhng g?

Vtnh cm, tr t thhin nhng g?


36/44 30

Mc 2: Cc tr chi kch thch spht trin ca tr

Luyn tp th gic: c th p d ?

(nhn theo vt, nhn mu, ngm thin nhin) Luyn v ng: c th p d ? (t

i, cm n, k , quay lt)

Luyn tnh cm: c thp d ? (-xa, ni chuyn, b c, ch , y do..)

Luyn tr tu: c thp d g? (nhn bitvt, g qy u, tcm bnh nhai)

C thhi theo cch khc:

Tr3-4 thng, c th ?

Tr5 thng, c th ? Tr6 thng, c th ?

5. P

Thc hnh k pht trin trtutrthc:

o u, cn bu hnh thc hnh trn1 tr. Sau khi cc b m u. Cho trv(trkhng tht c lu).

o Mi 2-5 trkhc ti, cc b mthc hnh

trn trtip.


37/44 31

6. C g g

i vi trnh, h y trit l gio dc cha mcn ghi nhv thc hnht

Cha m kch thch sphttrin tr tuca trhng ngy.

Cha m ng dn cc thnh vin khc trong k thch spht trin tr tuca trc

Vi tr3-6 thng, khi gii thi vt ho , n nhc li nhiu ln v lp li nhiu ngytrnhkhi nim.

n mu gio th qu mun. Khng bao gilqu s dy trhc v pht tri y i kch thch pht trin v sthng minh ngaythm nay.

7. K m g

7.1. Thin ti l do nlc bn thnL y y k y

, 99% y , y k


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Y , 0-6

, 0-3

7.2. Gio dc cng sm cng ttV sao phi nui dy trtsm? Bi v bno ca trch pht tri 6 i, cn sau 6 tui th hu k n n V n t0-3 tui (bno hon thi 80%) n trc kh ctp tt nht, kh , , n, n qy nh s hnh thnh v lc ca tr. ng hay cho rng trcon th khng bitg, mc nhin coi vic gio dc trl b u khi trmu gio, hay vo lp 1 tr i ch trng. Thc t

nghin cu li cho thy pht trin tr tuca trsau 4tu q , n khi vo lp 1 th li cngk y i nhi c tr tuhay kh a trna.

7.3. Ngi ml quan trng nht

Thi k0-3 tui l thi k khng mt ai c ththay thc vtr v vai tr c i mtrong vic nui dytr. Si dy gn k c hnh thnh gia mv tr khi trtrong bng m, ri khi trc sinh rath m i g ai mc trcm nh c bit so vinh k, c bit l ging ni ca m.N n ny m trphi xa m c nik skhng bao gicm nh y c tnh yu ca m, y i m cmu a.


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, n ny s , lc, tr tu ca tr l pht trin mnh m nht, nui mkhng bn mi ngy th trsk c

pht huy ht kh a mnh, v tnh cch ca tr ng bi nhng yu tc i xungquanh nhi a m.

V thng bao gigiao vi , i con i khc n ny.


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DANH MC TI LIU THAM KHO

1. Tchc Y tThgi (2012), phttrin ca tr- Care for Child Development

2. Elizabeth Fenwich (2004), C

mv em b3. Vi ng (2001), H ng

4. Ibuka Masaru (2013), T i m tt, Nhxut b V c

5. Sng khe, VTV1 yn hnh Vit Nam

6. Trang web Sc khe em b, 20147. Btranh l N ng tr nh, Mt

tr , V ng

8. J F Rw (2010), (W W W k?), i hcMonash, c.

9. Bayley, N. (2006). Bayley scales of infant andtoddler development: Bayley-III. Harcourt

Assessment, Psych. Corporation.


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Trung tm Nghin cu v o Pht trin Cg ng(RTCCD) l q k q R 17 k m c y t, thc hin nghin c, ng nic lp vi cc minh chng khoa h v ng chnhsch. RTCCD l t chc sng to xy dng cc mhnh can thip c ng gip ci thin tnh trng sc khob mv trem.

Ban nghin cu Jean Hailes l tchc thu ih M () J p tc vi Vit Nam

trong vic thit kv trin khai cc dn v sckhe tm tr phnc thai v sau sinh.

Tg i hc tng hp Melbourne i tc lu di vihthng y tt N M trtichnh v k thut cho dn trin khai ti 104 x trn tontnh H Nam v c phng chng thiu mu thiu st v

n khai cc nghin cu v thc tr sc sc khe phnc thai- em.

Hi lin hip phn tnh H Nam(HPN) q pnhn v qun l dn Cu lc bhc tp c ng v spht trin ton din ca tr. HPN sphi hp vi Trm y tx trin khai cc ho ng dn t i dn.

Trung tm Y tDphng tnh H Nam(YTDP) qgi c lp c nhim v ng ca d n

CC I TC THAM GIA DN

Manual 3 - Child Care and Development 3-6 Months_Vietnamese

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