1 RCRIM Vocab-BRIDG Session Wednesday, Session Q2 19 September 2007.
Manoj.ghadge_OTPR.course [Session 19]
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Transcript of Manoj.ghadge_OTPR.course [Session 19]
The process by which organizations move from their
present state to some desired future state to increase
their effectiveness.
2
Technology changes: changes in production process
including knowledge and skill base that enables
distinctive competence.
Product and service changes: pertain to the product
and service output of an organization.
4
Strategy and structure change: pertain to the
administrative domain in an organization.
Culture change: change in behavior of employees;
these are the changes in the mindset rather than
technology.
5
Organizational conditions that promotes new ideas are not
generally the best for implementing those new ideas for routine
production
Organic versus Mechanistic structure –
innovation creation versus innovation utilization
How to resolve this dilemma ?
Ambidextrous approach
A design approach that incorporate structure and management
process that are appropriate to both the creation and
implementation of innovation
Design element for exploring new ideas and exploiting current
capabilities8
Switching Structures – create an organic structure
Creative Departments – department for innovation
Venture Teams – a small company within the
organization
Corporate Entrepreneurship – promote entrepreneurial
spirit
Collaborative Teams – collaboration for innovation
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Horizontal Coordination Model:
Specialization
Boundary Spanning
Horizontal Coordination
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CHANGE DRIVERS SOURCE OF CHANGE DRIVERS
Social Issues such as gender, race, age, diversity, or work-family conflict
Political Pressures to manage public appearance and legal consideration
Economic Financial Pressure on a Firm
Technological Innovation and technological improvements necessary to compete
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Reengineering and Horizontal Organization
The Learning Organization
Diversity
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Team Building
Large Group Intervention
Interdepartmental Activities
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Excessive focus on costs
Failure to perceive benefits
Lack of coordination and cooperation
Uncertainty avoidance
Fear of loss
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Leadership for Change: 80% of successful innovativecompanies have top leaders who reinforce the value andimportance of innovation.
1. Establish a sense of urgency for change.
2. Establish a coalition to guide the change.
3. Create a vision and strategy for change.
4. Find an idea that fits the need.
5. Develop plans to overcome resistance.
6. Create change teams.
7. Foster idea champions.
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Change, not stability is the challenge for managers
There are four types of change
Organic structures foster innovation
A top-down approach is best for change and strategy
Top managers must foster culture change
The implementation of change can be difficult
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