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    TERM PAPER

    OF

    MANAGEMENT PRATICES

    AND

    ORGANISATION BEHAVIOR

    ON

    TOPIC: TALENT MANAGEMENT

    SUBMITTED TO: SUBMITTED BY:

    MARLYN KOUL MAM AKASH TYAGI.

    (LECT. IN MANAGEMENT) REGD. NO. 10904909.

    ROLL NO. 17 (A).

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    TABLE OF CONTENTS

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    INTRODUCTION .......................................................................................................................... 4

    Key Business Processes ......................................................................................................... 5

    The process of talent management ....................................................................................... 6

    Talent Management v/s Traditional HR Approach............................................................... 7

    The focus of talent management ............................................................................................ 8

    Knowledge Management....................................................................................................... 12

    LITERATURE REVIEW: ............................................................................................................ 13

    PROBLEM IDENTIFICATION................................................................................................... 15

    OBJECTIVES .............................................................................................................................. 15

    NEED OF THE STUDY.............................................................................................................. 15

    RESEARCH METHODOLOGY ................................................................................................ 16

    PRIMARY DATA ..................................................................................................................... 16

    SECONDARY DATA .............................................................................................................. 17

    STATISTICAL TOOLS: .......................................................................................................... 17

    SAMPLING TECHNIQUES: .................................................................................................. 17

    ANALYSIS: .................................................................................................................................. 18

    HR PROFESSIONAL ............................................................................................................. 18

    EMPLOYEE ............................................................................................................................. 25

    FINDINGS.................................................................................................................................... 30

    HR MANAGERS ..................................................................................................................... 30

    EMPLOYEES .......................................................................................................................... 31

    RECOMMENDATIONS.............................................................................................................. 32

    CONCLUSION ............................................................................................................................ 33

    LIMITATIONS .................................................................................. Error! Bookmark not defined.

    ANNEXURE ................................................................................................................................. 34

    BIBLIOGRAPHY ......................................................................................................................... 35

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    INTRODUCTION

    This new age economy, with its attendant paradigm shifts in relation to the human capital, in

    terms of its acquisition, utilisation, development and retention, has placed a heavy demand on

    todays HR professionals. Today HR is expected to identify potential talent and alsocomprehend, conceptualise and implement relevant strategies to contribute effectively to

    achieve organisational objectives. Hence a serious concern of every HR manager in order to

    survive this War for Talent, is to fight against a limited and diminishing pool of qualified

    available candidates to replace valuable employees when they leave, dramatically underscoring

    the difficulty to attract, motivate and retain the best employees in an organisation. To analyse

    the reasons, we first need to understand what TALENT means. People have different views

    and definitions. According to Leigh Branham, vice president, consulting service at Right

    Management Consultants and author of the book, Keeping People Who Keep You in Business,

    a talent is not rare and precious. Everyone has talent too many to possibly name all. Talent is

    behavior; things we do more easily than the next person. We speak of natural born talent butthose with a gift, knack, ability or flair for something can refine and develop that talent through

    experience. Talent, however, cannot be taught. As someone once said, you can teach a turkey

    to climb a tree, but it is easier to hire a squirrel.

    Vice President, HR of Seagram, Mr. Gopi Nambiar, says talent can be best described as a

    combination of abilities and attitudes. The real trick is to match the right motivated talents to

    the right role, individually and collectively, harnessing and harmonizing this crucial attribute to

    achieve the objectives of your company.

    Today, companies have become fiercely competitive when it comes to attracting and retaining

    talent. According to Branham, 75 per cent of the senior executives admit that employee

    retention is a major concern today, the obvious reason being the increasing rate of turnover.

    This dynamically changing and volatile demand-supply equation with such erratic attrition

    trends and cut throat competition has led organisations to focus on mechanisms pertaining to

    attracting and retaining talent. It is an accepted truth that turnover will happen and companies

    need to device a strategy to curb unprecedented turnover from affecting organisational success.

    As the Director, HR (Asia) of Bausch & Lomb, Mr. P.G. George declares, achieving zero percent

    turnover is neither realistic nor desirable. People tend to seek change for a variety of reasons

    more money, better benefits, the appearance of a greener pasture- and this has been a practice

    from the very beginning. Then, what is it that has really changed?

    Despite intense competition being the key to market development and success, organisations

    have failed to identify some of the major reasons which highlight why good performers leave.

    In his study, Branham clearly states that one major reason why people leave their organisation is

    because of the organisations failure to bring about a correlation between pay and performance.

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    Human Resource experts in the industry believe matching the right blend of talent with the right

    job profile can lead to superior performance.

    The present scenario with abundant opportunities has triggered a wave of employees,

    perpetually on the move, forever seeking better opportunities whenever, wherever and

    however they can. What is behind the restlessness of these hard to keep employees? Byfocusing on productivity, organisations are realising that it is imperative to hire employees who

    can do the job and be successful at it. The organisation no longer wants to just hire to hire, in

    fact they are striving to find the right people, bring them into the organisation and retain their

    services. One of the critical functions of HR is a sound Human Resource Planning through which

    they are able to project the demand for human resource and thereafter formulate strategies for

    acquiring them. As the leading HR heads of the country point out, the solution is not just about

    finding the correct retention mechanisms , but it starts from the very beginning by devising ways

    to acquire the right people for the right jobs.

    Key Business Processes

    The following matrix appropriately defines key business processes for an organization:

    Talent management is a key business process and like any business process takes

    inputs and generates output.

    Impactonshareho

    lders High

    Low

    Impact on customers

    HighLow

    Key Business

    Processes

    Service

    Processes

    Support

    Processes

    Leveraging

    Processes

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    The process of talent management

    Vision

    Mission

    Strategy

    Structure

    Roles

    Competencies required

    (Selecting and developing)

    INPUT

    TALENT MANAGEMENT

    Knowledge

    Tapping the full potential

    Breakthrough Performance

    OUTPUT

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    Talent Management v/s Traditional HR Approach

    Traditional HR systems approach people development from the perspective of

    developing competencies in the organization. This can actually be a risk-prone

    approach, especially for companies operating in fast evolving industries, since

    competencies become redundant with time and new competencies need to be

    developed. Thus, over time, the entire approach to development of people might be

    rendered obsolete calling for rethinking the entire development initiative.

    Talent management on the other hand focuses on enhancing the potential of people by

    developing capacities. Capacities are the basic DNA of an organization and also of

    individual potential. In fact, the following appropriately describes the role of talent

    management:

    D N A

    Point of Departure Navigation Point of Arrival

    Translating organizational vision

    into goals and mapping the

    required level of capacities andcompetencies to achieve goals

    Aligning individual values

    and vision with

    organizational values andvision

    Clear understanding of the

    varied roles within the

    organization and appreciation

    of the value-addition from self

    and others leading to building

    a culture of trust, sharing and

    team orientation

    Assessment of talent to profile the

    level of capacities and set of

    competencies possessed within

    the organization

    Enhancing capacities to

    learn, think relate and

    act through development

    initiatives

    Individual growth to meet and

    accept varied, incremental

    and transformational roles in

    an overall scenario of

    acknowledged need for

    change

    Gap analysis and identification of

    development path

    Helping individuals

    realize their full

    potential through

    learning and

    development

    Developed individuals

    enabling breakthrough

    performance

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    The focus of talent management

    At the heart of talent management is developing the following intrinsic human

    capacities:

    1. Capacity to learn (measured as learning quotient LQ)

    Enhancing an individuals capacity to learn improves the persons awareness. It adds

    to the persons quest to know more and delve into newer areas. This capacity is

    developed by holistic education that teaches how to learn, an enabling environment

    and good mentoring. Capacity to learn comprises of the following:

    Introspection is the individuals willingness to look back and learn ability tolearn from mistakes and identifying areas of improvement.

    Reflection and contemplation is the individuals ability to observe his ownthoughts, actions and emotions/feelings and using the awareness to improvefurther and perform better.

    Getting into the flow is the individuals ability to get into a new experienceand flow with the experience. It is the persons child-like ability to derive joyout of learning.

    2. Capacity to think (measured as conceptual quotient CQ)

    An individuals quest to know more leads his mind to create images. Enhancing an

    individuals capacity to think helps the person not only take learning to a higher level

    of intellect but also improves creativity. Capacity to think comprises of the following:

    Analysis is about asking the right questions and breaking complex things intosimpler elements.

    Creativity is about generating new thoughts and breaking the existing patternsof thought.

    Judgment requires both. This is what helps an individual take qualitydecisions.

    To

    Learn

    Introspection

    Reflection &

    contemplation

    Flow

    To

    Think

    Analysis

    Creativity

    Judgment

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    3. Capacity to relate (measured as relationship quotient RQ)

    It is important for an individual to be able to relate to his learning and thoughts. This

    leads the person to be able to relate to other individuals and the environment around

    him. The outcome is indeed a sense of belongingness and an environment of trust at

    the organizational level and team spirit at the individual level. Capacity to relate

    comprises of the following:

    Listening is the individuals ability to listen with warmth and respect. Activelistening is free of biases, evaluation and pre-conceived notions.

    Empathizing is the ability to put self in someone elses shoes and getting out of

    ones own shoes. Trust requires a combination of both empathizing and listening. It is about

    authenticity, openness and genuineness.

    4. Capacity to act (measured as action quotient AQ)

    Action is how the above three capacities of an individual are manifested. It is the

    individuals ability to enact his intentions. Following are components of capacity to

    act:

    Organizing refers to the individuals ability to organize his time and resourcesso as to enable him to convert intentions into reality.

    Implementing means delegating, attention to detail, and focus on the rightprocess.

    Perform under pressure means the ability to work under pressure and timeconstraints and handle multiple tasks without negative stress.

    The individuals values help in discriminating amongst alternatives and act as the

    bedrock for decisions. They act as multipliers in enhancing the individuals capacities,

    a sigma of which reflects the individuals true talent.

    Thus:

    (LQ + CQ + RQ + AQ) X Values = Talent

    To

    Relate

    Empathizing

    Listening

    Trust

    To

    Act

    Organizing

    Implementing

    Work

    under

    pressure

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    Organizations provide individuals the opportunity and space for physically manifesting

    their talent into performance for achieving individual and organizational vision.

    Talent manifests into performance as follows:

    Talent

    +

    Vision/Mission/Strategy

    +

    Skills & Competencies

    +

    Role & structure

    +

    Opportunity

    +

    Encouragement & Recognition

    +

    Training & Development

    +

    Coaching

    +

    Action Plan & Goals

    +

    Resources

    Performance

    Management

    System

    Performance

    Thus the domain of talent management focuses not only on development of

    individuals intrinsic capacities, but also on culture building and change management

    to provide the other elements listed above for manifestation of talent into

    performance.

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    The service and consulting areas of talent management that thus emerge are:

    Talent appreciation

    Potential enhancement

    Acquisition of talent

    Knowledge management

    Grow Talent offers services in all the above areas. Grow Talents offerings are based

    on the models discussed above and follow a unique methodology.

    Talent appreciation (TAPTM)

    TAPTM services from Grow Talent are focused on assessing the way individuals learn,

    think, relate to others, and act. Tap is used to evaluate the capacities, competencies

    and values of individuals for assessment of potential for career development and

    succession planning.

    This is intricately linked to helping organizations map their capacity and competency

    requirements and then assessing talent to draw up individual development plans. The

    talent profiling thus done for organizations helps them identify critical competencies

    to be developed and capacities to be enhanced in order to meet future business

    requirements and achieve plans.

    Potential enhancement (PEPTM)

    The focus of PEPTM is to create learning experiences and solutions for individuals that

    will help convert their talent into competence. It also involves designing learning

    events and processes that enhance the potential of individuals.

    Two intrinsic components of Grow Talent PEPTM are:

    Capacity building modules - which focus on enhancing the four capacities of

    individuals

    Competence building modules which focus on specific areas like consultingskills, problem solving, service quality, strategic selling, process designing,interviewing skills, etc.

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    Acquisition of talent (ACTTM)

    Grow Talents approach to helping organizations acquire talent is based on the

    following:

    Helping organizations define roles for specific leadership positions based on'preferred futures' and strategy

    Identifying the competencies required for each of these jobs Determining the levels of fundamental capacities of learning, thinking, relating

    and acting needed to acquire these competencies Defining the values which are needed to display the desired behaviors Identifying individuals who would fit into these positions Enable organizations and individuals to establish mutually acceptable contracts

    for employment and lay the foundation of win-win relationships

    Knowledge Management

    As said earlier, the domain of talent management includes culture-building and change

    management. Knowledge management services from Grow Talent are aimed at

    leveraging knowledge for performance by creating an environment for sharing by

    building trust. The focus of knowledge management is to connect people and

    technology to capture and harness the tacit knowledge of the organization. By making

    trust the bandwidth of communication, knowledge management enhances sharing and

    thereby creates an appropriate environment for talent to translate into performance.

    With its comprehensive spectrum of services for talent management and unique

    methodology, Grow Talent is strongly positioned to help organizations gain a

    competitive and sustained talent advantage.

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    LITERATURE REVIEW:

    A detailed survey of the concerned literature has been carried out based on various

    journals, reviews concerned magazines and internet and presented below:

    Any Organization needs to have a vision and a well defined strategy on hiring for the

    future. We should have the right talent to attract and retain the best available talent

    for which a number of measures for talent management are required.

    [KARTHIKEYAN,2007]. Emphasis has been paid on initiatives that can be put in place to

    help organization to retain and nurture the talent [PANDIT, 2007]. The fundamental

    aspects about the definitions of human recourses have been discussed and planning of

    new models has been discussed. The need to disband the conventional school of

    thoughts about organizational behavior has been advocated and a new approach has

    been suggested for HR [ANANDARAM, 2007.]

    The Strategic Development of Talent by William J. Rothwell

    "Rothwell ignites the imagination, expands the possibilities, and offers practical

    strategies any organisation can use to effectively develop, retain and utilise talent for

    the benefit of an organisation and enter the fluid, flexible future. Managers at all

    levels will cheer the sanity Rothwell suggests."

    The Talent Management Handbook: Creating Organizational Excellence by

    Identifying, Developing, and Promoting Your Best People by Lance A. Berger

    "This is an outstanding reference work that succinctly explains a simple and practical

    approach to the identification, assessment and management of talent in the current,

    dynamic operating business environment. The book plainly gives advice on how to

    avoid high staff turnover, poor morale, and poor performance."

    NEWSLETTER

    Sriiddar S Preetham (July 2007), Managing talent, HRD Newsletter, vol23 issue -4

    Focusing on the challenge of attracting and retaining talent faced by Indian HR

    mangers, the article outlines initiative that can be put in place to help organization

    retain nurture and retain the talent

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    JOURNALS

    KARTHIKEYAN J (May 2007), Talent management strategies, NHRD journal,

    Hyderabad, p23-26

    Organization need to have a vision and a well defined strategy on hiring for the future.

    Do we have the right talent within to attract and retain the best available talent? A

    number of measures for talent management are Suggested..

    PANDIT Y V L (May 2007), Talent retention strategies in a competitive

    environment, NHRD journal, Hyderabad, p27-29

    Focusing on the challenge of attracting and retaining talent faced by Indian HR

    mangers, the article outlines initiative that can be put in place to help organization

    retain nurture and retain the talent

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    PROBLEM IDENTIFICATIONIT TAKES Talent to spot Talent! A tone deaf will never be able to appreciate the music of

    maestros. Only a seasoned jeweler would know that all that glitters is not real! And, only those

    who can recognize the worth of a diamond can value it, for others it's just a stone! Talent is

    doing easily what others find difficult.

    In an organization, there is nothing more crucial than fitting the right employee in the right

    position. Or else you would be trying to fit a square peg in a round hole. When people do jobs

    that just don't suit their liking, inclination or temperament, the results, or rather the lack of

    them will be disastrously obvious. Low productivity, dissatisfaction, low morale, absenteeism

    and other negative behavior will become typical till the employee is shown the door. Or

    perhaps, there is another option - Talent Management

    A conscious, deliberate approach undertaken to attract, develop and retain

    people with the aptitude and abilities to meet current and future organizational

    need

    Organization need to have a vision and a well defined strategy on hiring for the future.

    India has become the outsourcing capital of the world and this has created its own set of HR

    challenges. Indias biggest problem is that qualified graduates are becom ing scarce. Despite the

    large population, the supply of engineers cannot keep up with the sharply increased demand.

    So, do we have the right talent within to attract and retain the best available talent?

    OBJECTIVES

    To identify various upcoming challenges of talent management

    To establish upcoming trends in talent management.

    To identify the ways to retain the best talent.

    NEED OF THE STUDY

    The supply side discussed puts pressure on companies to attract the best talent and ensure that

    employees join the company and choose to stay in the organization rather than look for

    opportunities elsewhere. Present study is supposed to find out the existing Indian talentscenario so as to analyze its emerging challenges and trends.

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    RESEARCH METHODOLOGYPRIMARY DATAFor the purpose of collection of primary data two web administered questionnaire were

    prepared. One questionnaire was made for HR professionals or the people involve with the

    talent management in the organization and other one was for the employees of the

    organizations.

    QUESTIONNAIRE: HR Professional

    LINK:

    http://www.eSurveysPro.com/Survey.aspx?id=49e4bb13-faf3-424c-bdb8-b0c9d885ef60

    The researcher focused on a comprehensive set of workplace practices that influence employee

    motivation, commitment and willingness and desire to achieve at work. The researcher

    identified these practices and a deep understanding of typical organizational programs to

    ensure that the questionnaire covered the broadest spectrum of tangible and intangible aspects

    of the work environment. As a result, the questionnaire included items about the full range of

    rewards practices, leadership and management effectiveness, communication, culture and

    attributes related to these tangible and intangible aspects. Respondents came from a range of

    industries, including telecommunications and technology, financial services, education, health

    care, energy, retail, transportation, consumer products and manufacturing.

    Sample Size: 25

    QUESTIONNAIRE: EMPLOYEES

    LINK:

    http://www.eSurveysPro.com/Survey.aspx?id=3859dd23-64e9-471f-b0b8-4acdd4d66b22

    The prime focus of this questionnaire was to compare with the responses obtained by above

    questionnaire. The talent management initiative is taken by the HR professionals but the

    implication of this initiative is on the employees. By this questionnaire, the researcher tried to

    find out the effectiveness of such talent management initiative as well as the satisfaction level

    of the employees.

    Sample Size: 30

    These questionnaire links were mailed to the respective respondent and data was collectedthrough the website. The researcher created an account with the hosting website

    www.surveyspro.comfor uploading as well as assessing the response database.

    http://www.surveyspro.com/http://www.surveyspro.com/http://www.surveyspro.com/
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    SECONDARY DATA Journals and Research Paper

    Newsletters

    HR websites

    STATISTICAL TOOLS: Pie charts

    Bar graphs

    Averages

    Correlation

    SAMPLING TECHNIQUES:Judgmental Sampling

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    ANALYSIS:

    HR PROFESSIONAL

    82%

    18%

    Does your organization have any

    specific talent managementinitiatives in place? Response Total

    Yes No

    86%

    14%

    Are talent management initiatives a

    top priority for your organization?

    YES NO

    42%

    29%

    29%

    How does your organization identify

    talent?

    By competences By results By potential

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    What are the areas your organization needs to improve in terms of talent management initiatives?

    Aligning employees with the mission and vision of your organization 40.91%

    Assessing candidates skills earlier in the hiring process 50.00%

    Creating a culture that makes employees want to stay with the organization 40.91%

    Creating a culture that makes individuals want to join the organization 40.91%

    Creating a culture that values employees work 40.91%

    Creating an environment where employees are excited to come to work each

    day

    50.00%

    Creating an environment where employees ideas are listened to and valued 50.00%

    Creating policies that encourage career growth and development opportunities 63.64%

    Identifying gaps in current employees and candidate competency levels 59.09%

    What are the areas your organization needs to improve in terms of talent

    management initiatives?

    40.91%

    In your organization who is primarily responsible for (tick one per statement)

    No one Departmenthead(excludes

    employeesupervisor)

    Hr staff Internalcoach(excludes

    employeesupervisor)

    Mentor(excludesemployee

    supervisor)

    Outsideconsultant

    Others

    Recruitingindividuals

    0% (0) 63% (14) 63% (14) 4% (1) 4% (1) 4% (1) 4% (1)

    Further developing

    employees

    4% (1) 54% (12) 31% (7) 13% (3) 18% (4) 4% (1) 13% (3)

    Retaining employees 4% (1) 63% (14) 50% (11) 9% (2) 4% (1) 9% (2) 9% (2)

    68%

    32%

    Does your organization have a staff member whose position is exclusively

    responsible for overseeing talent management initiatives?

    Yes, at the management/ executive level No

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    Which broadly defined job description are the most critical in terms of attracting andretaining employees?

    1 (verycritical)

    2 3 4 5 (not critical)

    0%(0) 0%(0) 0%(0) 0%(0) 0%(0)sales 55% (10) 33% (6) 5% (1) 5% (1) 0% (0)

    marketing 27% (5) 44% (8) 22% (4) 5% (1) 0% (0)Business development 50% (10) 35% (7) 20% (4) 0% (0) 0% (0)

    finance 15% (3) 25% (5) 45% (9) 15% (3) 0% (0)Field operations 5% (1) 21% (4) 36% (7) 26% (5) 10% (2)

    Research anddevelopment

    23% (5) 38% (8) 28% (6) 4% (1) 4% (1)

    innovation 25% (5) 40% (8) 25% (5) 10% (2) 0% (0)Business unit leadership 25% (5) 35% (7) 30% (6) 10% (2) 0% (0)

    Senior management 38% (8) 38% (8) 19% (4) 4% (1) 0% (0)Programme management 19% (4) 23% (5) 47% (10) 9% (2) 0% (0)

    27%

    35%

    38%

    What are your talent retention

    initiatives?

    Acquiring new talents Leveraging existing talents

    Retaining the current potential

    18%

    9%

    18%

    14%

    9%

    10%

    11%

    11%

    Within your organization what kinds of talent development

    activities are carried out?

    Building class room workshops

    Coaching

    Mentoring

    Education

    Developmental experience

    Short terms assignments

    Action learning

    Others

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    To what extent do you agree or disagree with the following statements? (Tick one per statement)

    Stronglydisagree

    disagree agree Stronglyagree

    Aligning employees with the mission and visionof your organization

    4% (1) 9% (2) 38%(8)

    47% (10)

    Assessing candidates skills earlier in the hiringprocess

    9% (2) 0% (0) 76%(16)

    14% (3)

    Creating a culture that makes employees want tostay with the organization

    5% (1) 0% (0) 35%(7)

    60% (12)

    Creating a culture that makes individuals wantto join the organization

    9% (2) 9% (2) 28%(6)

    52% (11)

    Creating a culture that values employees work 4% (1) 0% (0) 33%(7)

    61% (13)

    Creating an environment where employees areexcited to come to work each day

    4% (1) 9% (2) 33%(7)

    52% (11)

    Creating an environment where employees ideasare listened to and valued

    9% (2) 4% (1) 42%(9)

    42% (9)

    Creating policies that encourage career growthand development opportunities

    5% (1) 5% (1) 47%(9)

    42% (8)

    Identifying gaps in current employees andcandidate competency levels

    4% (1) 19% (4) 28%(6)

    47% (10)

    Identifying vacancies that will be created as thecompany advances and expands

    9% (2) 14% (3) 57%(12)

    19% (4)

    Rewarding top performing employees 9% (2) 0% (0) 42%(9)

    47% (10)

    In the next three years how effective will the following elements of compensation be in termsof attracting and retaining top performers?

    1(most effective) 2 3 4 5(least effective)Base pay 57% 33% 0% 9% 0%

    Health care benefits 19% 42% 23% 14% 0%Retirement/education benefits 33% 33% 19% 14% 0%

    Share options/equityparticipation

    33% 14% 28% 14% 9%

    Child care costs/arrangement 25% 10% 35% 30% 0%Job security 52% 19% 23% 0% 4%

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    Excluding financial compensation which of the following do you believe are effective means of

    rewarding motivating and retaining talent?

    How accurately do the following statements describe actions taken, or soon to be taken by your

    organization?

    0.00% 20.00% 40.00% 60.00% 80.00%

    Providing training

    Working with employees to

    Providing mentoring and fast

    Providing a collaborative

    Providing the opportunity to

    Funding educational needs

    Encouraging risk taking and

    Maintaining the reputation of

    Providing international

    Series1

    0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100%

    We acquire companies to obtain

    talent.

    We move processes/ operations

    offshore to access talent.

    We increasingly require non complete

    agreements from staff( in addition to

    We partner with

    universities/consultancies to

    We partner with

    universities/consultancies to execute

    We use certification to enhance the

    value of our training and

    We have moved processes/ operations

    offshore to reduce costs.

    Series1

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    Excluding financial compensation which of the following do you believe are your organizations most

    effective means of rewarding motivating and retaining talent?

    In the next three years how effective will the following elements of compensation be in terms of attractingand retaining top performers?

    1(most effective) 2 3 4 5(least effective)

    Base pay 66% (12) 27% (5) 5% (1) 0% (0) 0% (0)

    Health care benefits 33% (6) 33% (6) 27% (5) 0% (0) 5% (1)

    Retirement/education benefits 22% (4) 38% (7) 38% (7) 0% (0) 5% (1)

    Share options/equity participation 27% (5) 16% (3) 38% (7) 5% (1) 16% (3)

    Child care costs/arrangement 11% (2) 29% (5) 35% (6) 17% (3) 5% (1)

    Job security55% (10) 16% (3) 27% (5) 0% (0) 0% (0)

    0% 20% 40% 60% 80%

    Providing training

    Working with employees to

    Providing mentoring and fast

    Providing a collaborative

    Providing the opportunity to

    Funding educational needs

    Series1

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    Which broadly defined job description are the most critical in terms of attracting and retaining

    employees?

    0

    2

    4

    6

    8

    10

    12

    1 (very

    critical)

    2 3 4 5 (not

    critical)

    sales

    marketing

    Business development

    How do you expect your budget for recruiting developing andretaining employees to change over the next three years?

    Decrease

    Increase

    No change

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    EMPLOYEEHow long have you been working for the company?

    Have you been made aware of the policies and procedures? Do you know and understand them?

    Not at all aware ofthis

    Aware of this but need moreinformation

    Know and understandthis

    The organisation missionstatement?

    3% (1) 7% (2) 88% (23)

    The structure of thecompany?

    3% (1) 7% (2) 88% (23)

    The aims of the company? 0% (0) 15% (4) 84% (22)Our health and safety

    procedures?3% (1) 26% (7) 69% (18)

    Our equal opportunitiespolicy?

    7% (2) 15% (4) 76% (20)

    Professional associationmembership?

    19% (5) 23% (6) 57% (15)

    Policy on handling anylegal problems?

    16% (4) 44% (11) 40% (10)

    Policy on handlingcustomer problems?

    4% (1) 40% (10) 56% (14)

    Staff disciplinaryprocedures?

    4% (1) 24% (6) 72% (18)

    Policy on holidayentitlement?

    4% (1) 28% (7) 68% (17)

    Policy on absense? 8% (2) 4% (1) 88% (22)Policy on maternity/

    paternity leave?12% (3) 16% (4) 72% (18)

    Less than a year

    1-2 years

    2-5 years

    5-10 years

    More than 10 years

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    Do you know how you can help the organisation to achieve its aims?

    What do you know about your job, and what would you like to know more about?

    I know enoughabout this

    I know a little, but need toknow more

    I need to know a lotmore about this

    Your position in the organization 84% (22) 3% (1) 11% (3)Management - to whom you are

    responsible87% (21) 0% (0) 12% (3)

    The people you are directlyresponsible for

    83% (20) 12% (3) 4% (1)

    The people you are indirectlyresponsible for

    64% (16) 20% (5) 16% (4)

    Your hours of work 88% (22) 4% (1) 8% (2)Your pay 84% (21) 12% (3) 4% (1)

    Other benefits you are entitled to 76% (19) 8% (2) 16% (4)The telephone system 76% (19) 12% (3) 12% (3)The organisation computer

    systems76% (19) 8% (2) 16% (4)

    The staff canteen 76% (19) 12% (3) 12% (3)The managing director or CEO 66% (16) 29% (7) 4% (1)

    The shop floor sales staff 50% (12) 20% (5) 29% (7)The organisation directors 50% (12) 41% (10) 8% (2)The team you work within 88% (22) 0% (0) 12% (3)

    The machinery you will operate 83% (20) 8% (2) 8% (2)

    Yes, I feel quite clear

    about this

    I think so, but would like

    to discuss it further

    No, I am not at all clear

    about this

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    Please rate your satisfaction with the employee benefits and policies.

    Extremelydissatisfied

    Dissatisfied Neithersatisfied nor

    dissatisfied Satisfied Extremelysatisfied

    Accuracy of jobdescription

    0% (0) 0% (0) 4% (1) 72%(18)

    24% (6)

    Salary review 0% (0) 8% (2) 20% (5) 60%(15)

    12% (3)

    Adequate informationprovided about any

    0% (0) 9% (2) 14% (3) 66%(14)

    9% (2)

    job changes / promotion 0% (0) 4% (1) 16% (4) 60%(15)

    20% (5)

    Leave of absence 0% (0) 4% (1) 12% (3) 58%(14)

    25% (6)

    Health care benefits 0% (0) 8% (2) 0% (0) 68%(17)

    24% (6)

    Retirement benefits 0% (0) 20% (5) 8% (2) 52%(13)

    20% (5)

    In the next three years how effective will the following elements of compensation be in terms of

    attracting and retaining top performers?

    1(most effective) 2 3 4 5(least effective)Base pay 60% (15) 24% (6) 12% (3) 4% (1) 0% (0)

    Health care benefits 24% (6) 44% (11) 24% (6) 8% (2) 0% (0)Retirement/education benefits 25% (6) 25% (6) 25% (6) 25% (6) 0% (0)

    Share options/equity participation 36% (9) 32% (8) 16% (4) 12% (3) 4% (1)Child care costs/arrangement 20% (5) 28% (7) 32% (8) 16% (4) 4% (1)

    Job security 44% (11) 36% (9) 8% (2) 4% (1) 8% (2)

    Excluding financial compensation which of the following do you believe are your organizations most

    effective means of rewarding motivating and retaining talent?

    0.0% 20.0% 40.0% 60.0% 80.0%

    Providing training

    Working with employees to

    Providing mentoring and fast

    Providing a collaborativeProviding the opportunity to

    Funding educational needs

    Encouraging risk taking and

    Maintaining the reputation of

    Providing international

    Series1

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    Please rate your satisfaction with the salary and benefits package you receive.

    Extremelydissatisfied

    Dissatisfied Neither satisfied nordissatisfied

    Satisfied Extremelysatisfied

    Medical insurancepackage

    0% (0) 4% (1) 16% (4) 56% (14) 24% (6)

    Company savings plan 8% (2) 12% (3) 33% (8) 37% (9) 8% (2)Retirement plan 4% (1) 8% (2) 50% (12) 33% (8) 4% (1)

    Holiday Entitlement 4% (1) 12% (3) 25% (6) 41% (10) 16% (4)Job market

    competitiveness of mysalary

    8% (2) 12% (3) 20% (5) 48% (12) 12% (3)

    Share option plan 4% (1) 21% (5) 39% (9) 26% (6) 8% (2)

    Yes

    92%

    No

    8%

    Would you benefit from further training in any of the items

    specified in your job description?

    36%

    64%

    Overall, how satisfied are you with your company's personnel

    policies?

    Extremely Dissatisfied

    Very Dissatisfied

    Neither Satisfied norDissatisfied

    Very Satisfied

    Extremely Satisfied

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    8%4%

    4%

    52%

    32%

    Overall, how satisfied are you with this company as a place to work

    compared to other places you have worked?

    Extremely dissatisfied

    Dissatisfied

    Neither satisfied nor

    dissatisfied

    Satisfied

    Extremely satisfied

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    FINDINGSHR MANAGERS

    Most of the covered companies have talent specific initiative in place (81%) and they

    give them top priority in their organization (86%).They also have exclusive staff member

    for managing talent initiatives (68%)

    In most of the companies the talent is identified by competencies (42%) and the HR

    professional view to increase career growth opportunity.

    HR staffs as well as the department heads are responsible for recruiting individuals

    (64%)

    Retaining the current talent is top priority for the organization(38%)

    Sales and business development are the two areas where retaining talent is most

    difficult

    Class room workshop, mentoring and coaching are usually used by the organization to

    carry out talent development activities.

    More than 60% of the respondent view organizational culture as a main driving force for

    the new talent and for the existing talent. Even rewarding plays a important role (48%)

    Base pay (57%) and Job security (52%) are the two main areas for retaining talent in

    coming years. Other than this, training plays an important role in motivating the

    employee.

    Organizations are using certification for improving the training programs.

    In more than 90% of the organizations budget for recruiting developing and retaining

    employees is going to increase over the next three years

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    EMPLOYEES

    Most the employees have a clear knowledge about the companys vision, mission and

    objectives. And they know how to achieve these objectives (76%)

    They are clear about their role and responsibility (85%) and they know about other staff

    members also.

    Most of the respondent are satisfied by job description, salary review, health care

    benefits etc.

    Base pay (60%) and Job security (44%) are in top priority for the employees in coming

    years.

    Apart from financial benefits, employee emphasis more on career growth, work culture

    and international opportunities.

    91% of the employees want more training in their specified job.

    The employees have a mix response on benefits like Medical insurance package,

    Company savings plan, Retirement plan, Holiday Entitlement, Job market etc.

    64% of the employees are satisfied with the company's personnel policies where as 36% are

    neither satisfied nor dissatisfied

    Overall 32 % employee are extremely satisfied where as 52% are just satisfied with their

    organization.

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    RECOMMENDATIONS

    Organizations must have meaningful descriptions of the capabilities (skills, behaviors,

    abilities and knowledge) required throughout the organization.

    Organizations must be able to relate those skills and capabilities to a role or a center of

    demand, such as a job position, project or leadership role.

    Talent management processes must create a comprehensive profile of their talent. They

    must be able to track meaningful talent related information about all of their people -

    employees, contractors, or candidates.

    The working culture of the organization should be improved and maintained to retain

    talent in long run.

    More certified training should be given to the employee to boost their effectiveness and

    efficiency. It should be used as a tool of motivation.

    The organization should identify the crucial talent initiative to attract and retain the

    employee. They should know which talent management elements can have the greatest

    impact on the business and therefore provide a better basis for prioritization and

    implementation.

    To create a sophisticated talent management environment, organizations must:

    Define a clear vision for talent management

    Develop a roadmap for technology and process integration

    Integrate and optimize processes

    Apply robust technology to enable processes

    Prepare the workforce for changes associated with the new environment

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    CONCLUSION

    As organizations continue to pursue high performance and improved results through TM

    practices, they are taking a holistic approach to talent managementfrom attracting and

    selecting wisely, to retaining and developing leaders, to placing employees in positions of

    greatest impact. The mandate is clear: for organizations to succeed in todays rapidly changing

    and increasingly competitive marketplace, intense focus must be applied to aligning human

    capital with corporate strategy and objectives. It starts with recruiting and retaining talented

    people and continues by sustaining the knowledge and competencies across the entire

    workforce. With rapidly changing skill sets and job requirements, this becomes an increasingly

    difficult challenge for organizations. Meeting this organizational supply and demand requires

    the right Talent DNA and supporting technology solutions. By implementing an effective

    talent management strategy, including integrated data, processes, and analytics, organizations

    can help ensure that the right people are in the right place at the right time, as well as

    organizational readiness for the future.

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    ANNEXURE

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    BIBLIOGRAPHY

    1. Six Ways to Mine Teen Talent," Andrea C. Poe, Society for Human Resource Management,

    March 2001

    2. Winning the Best and Brightest: Increasing the Attraction of Public Service," Carol Chetkovich,The PricewaterhouseCoopers Endowment for The Business of Government, July 2001.

    3. Attracting and Keeping The Best and the Brightest: Survey Results From Council for Excellence in

    Government Principals on How to Get, Develop and Retain Excellent People in Government

    Service," Council for Excellence in Government, 2002

    4. Spherion Emerging Workforce Study," Spherion Pacific Enterprises LLC,2002-2003

    5. Flexible Work Arrangements: The Demand Will Only Strengthen," Donna J. Bear, Human

    Resource Institute, September 2004

    6. "Attracting and Retaining the Mature Workforce," Barbara McIntosh, Ph.D., Society 2004

    7. Development, And Work Motivation," Ruth Kanfer, Phillip L. Ackerman, Academy Of

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    Conducted for AARP by Mercer Human Resource Consulting, September 2004

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    Lockwood, SPHR, GPHR, Society for Human Resource Management, July 2005

    12."Strategies for Recruiting Workers Over Age 50," Society for Human Resource Management,

    Cathy Fyock, December 2005.

    13.Taking Action against the Quiet Crisis in Recruitment and Retention," AFT Public Employees, AFL-

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