Making Verbs Past Tense

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Making Verbs Past Tense

description

Making Verbs Past Tense. By now you know the different songs to remember the endings of the verbs. Now we’re going to work on how to use these songs and endings. puls. a. t. What if I took off the ending?. Let’s start with the verb. Then I’d have the base of the word. - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

Transcript of Making Verbs Past Tense

Page 1: Making Verbs Past Tense

Making Verbs Past Tense

Page 2: Making Verbs Past Tense

By now you know the different songs to remember the endings of the verbs.

Now we’re going to work on how to use these songs and endings.

PRESENT IMPERFECT PERFECT

Sing Pl

1st o mus

2nd s tis

3rd t nt

Sing Pl

1st bam bamus

2nd bas batis

3rd bat bant

Sing Pl

1st i imus

2nd isti istis

3rd it erunt

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Let’s start with the verb

pulsat What if I took off the ending?

Then I’d have the base of the word.

I can add on present tense endings.

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pulsa

Like These: Sing Pl

1st o mus

2nd s tis

3rd t nt

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pulso

Sing Pl

1st o mus

2nd s tis

3rd t nt

“I punch”

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pulsas

Sing Pl

1st o mus

2nd s tis

3rd t nt

“you punch”

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pulsat

Sing Pl

1st o mus

2nd s tis

3rd t nt

“he punches”

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pulsamus

Sing Pl

1st o mus

2nd s tis

3rd t nt

“we punch”

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pulsatis

Sing Pl

1st o mus

2nd s tis

3rd t nt

“y’all punch”

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pulsant

Sing Pl

1st o mus

2nd s tis

3rd t nt

“they punch”a

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pulsaOr I can start talking about things that happened in the past

Sing Pl

1st bam bamus

2nd bas batis

3rd bat bant

Sing Pl

1st i imus

2nd isti istis

3rd it erunt

by using the

Imperfect Perfectand

tenses.

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pulsa

Sing Pl

1st bam bamus

2nd bas batis

3rd bat bant

Imperfect

Imperfect

bat bant

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pulsaImperfect

bat bant“he was ___ing” “they were ___ing”

bat“he was punching”

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pulsaImperfect

bant“they were ___ing”

bant“they were punching”

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( )Imperfect

Is formed by adding the

IMPERFECT ENDINGS

to the base of the verb.

Sing Pl

1st bam bamus

2nd bas batis

3rd bat bant

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Imperfect

Translates like the verb was happening

and happening

and happening

and happening

in the past.

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pulsaPerfect

The perfect case is a little different…

it usually adds a “Perfect Signifier”:

before it adds the ending:

(for pulsat it’s a “v”) ē v s u x

Sing Pl

1st i imus

2nd isti istis

3rd it erunt

v

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pulsaPerfect

Sing Pl

1st i imus

2nd isti istis

3rd it erunt

vit erunt

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pulsaPerfect

vit erunt

“he ___ed” “they ___ed”

it“he punched”

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pulsaPerfect

verunt

“they ___ed”

erunt“they punched”

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( )

Perfect

Is formed by adding the

PERFECT ENDINGS

to the base of the verb.

perfect signifiers (ē,v,s,u,x) and the

Sing Pl

1st i imus

2nd isti istis

3rd it erunt

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Perfect

Translates as a simple snapshot of the past:

Snap!

that just happened.

in the past.