Making Observations and Inferences. Observations Observations: We use our senses to gather...
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Transcript of Making Observations and Inferences. Observations Observations: We use our senses to gather...
![Page 1: Making Observations and Inferences. Observations Observations: We use our senses to gather information about the world around us. There are two types.](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022082510/5a4d1b507f8b9ab0599a774d/html5/thumbnails/1.jpg)
Making Observations and Inferences
![Page 2: Making Observations and Inferences. Observations Observations: We use our senses to gather information about the world around us. There are two types.](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022082510/5a4d1b507f8b9ab0599a774d/html5/thumbnails/2.jpg)
Observations• Observations: We use our senses to
gather information about the world around us. There are two types of observations.
![Page 3: Making Observations and Inferences. Observations Observations: We use our senses to gather information about the world around us. There are two types.](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022082510/5a4d1b507f8b9ab0599a774d/html5/thumbnails/3.jpg)
Qualitative• Qualitative observation: (quality)
Usually made with our senses. • Color, shape, feel, taste, sound.Examples:• Olivia is wearing a blue sweater.• The lab tabletop is smooth.• The dog’s fur is shiny.
![Page 4: Making Observations and Inferences. Observations Observations: We use our senses to gather information about the world around us. There are two types.](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022082510/5a4d1b507f8b9ab0599a774d/html5/thumbnails/4.jpg)
Quantitative•Quantitative observation: (quantity)
How many. Will always have a number.•Based on exact measurement.Examples:•The room is 8 meters across.•Sarah is 141-cm tall.•Sam weighs 450 Newtons.
![Page 5: Making Observations and Inferences. Observations Observations: We use our senses to gather information about the world around us. There are two types.](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022082510/5a4d1b507f8b9ab0599a774d/html5/thumbnails/5.jpg)
Inferences
• Inference:• A logical interpretation of an event
that is based on observations and prior knowledge.
![Page 6: Making Observations and Inferences. Observations Observations: We use our senses to gather information about the world around us. There are two types.](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022082510/5a4d1b507f8b9ab0599a774d/html5/thumbnails/6.jpg)
Making Inferences
• You are at the counter in the office to get a bus pass signed. You see a student leave the principal’s office crying and upset. We could make an inference as to why the student is upset.
• Could be in trouble (ISS, OSS, expelled)• Family problems at home (sick, accident)• Student not feeling well• Student has poor grades (failing, retention)
![Page 7: Making Observations and Inferences. Observations Observations: We use our senses to gather information about the world around us. There are two types.](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022082510/5a4d1b507f8b9ab0599a774d/html5/thumbnails/7.jpg)
Observation VS Inferences
– Observation – Based on the five senses:• Sight• Smell• Touch• Taste• Hearing
– Inference – Based on prior knowledge or opinion
![Page 8: Making Observations and Inferences. Observations Observations: We use our senses to gather information about the world around us. There are two types.](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022082510/5a4d1b507f8b9ab0599a774d/html5/thumbnails/8.jpg)
Observation vs Inference
• List 3 Observation
• List 3 Inferences
![Page 9: Making Observations and Inferences. Observations Observations: We use our senses to gather information about the world around us. There are two types.](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022082510/5a4d1b507f8b9ab0599a774d/html5/thumbnails/9.jpg)
Observation vs Inference
• List 3 Observation and 3 Inferences
![Page 10: Making Observations and Inferences. Observations Observations: We use our senses to gather information about the world around us. There are two types.](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022082510/5a4d1b507f8b9ab0599a774d/html5/thumbnails/10.jpg)
Observation vs Inference
• List 3 Observation
• List 3 Inferences
![Page 11: Making Observations and Inferences. Observations Observations: We use our senses to gather information about the world around us. There are two types.](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022082510/5a4d1b507f8b9ab0599a774d/html5/thumbnails/11.jpg)
Observation vs Inference
• List 3 Observation
• List 3 Inferences
![Page 12: Making Observations and Inferences. Observations Observations: We use our senses to gather information about the world around us. There are two types.](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022082510/5a4d1b507f8b9ab0599a774d/html5/thumbnails/12.jpg)
Observation vs Inference
• List 3 Observation
• List 3 Inferences
![Page 13: Making Observations and Inferences. Observations Observations: We use our senses to gather information about the world around us. There are two types.](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022082510/5a4d1b507f8b9ab0599a774d/html5/thumbnails/13.jpg)
Resources:
• http://teachers.henrico.k12.va.us/highlandsprings/meade_j/Units/Unit%201/Unit%201,%20Part%201%20Notes.PPT#289,43,Experimental Design
• http://www.cobb.k12.ga.us/~dickerson/sci%20method.ppt#256,1,Scientific Method