M&A Integration...2016/07/07 · Source : PwC global merger integration methodology Agenda 18 1....
Transcript of M&A Integration...2016/07/07 · Source : PwC global merger integration methodology Agenda 18 1....
MampA Integration
Mike Sum
7 July 2016
Introduction
2
GRAM
The MampA market ndash exampleshellip
Lest we forgethellip
4
Orhelliplsquohow mergers go wrongrsquo
5
Merger Integration Explained
6
Agenda
7
1 ldquoThe Morning Afterrdquo
2 Planning merger integration ndash syndicate exercise
3 Implementing merger integration
4 Summary QampA
Agenda
8
1 ldquoThe Morning Afterrdquo
2 Planning merger integration ndash syndicate exercise
3 Implementing merger integration
4 Summary QampA
A quiz to beginhellip
9
bull ___ of acquirers believe that they create value from their MampAs
bull hellipbut the evidence shows that _____ fail
bull Almost ___ of synergies are paid in the purchase price
bull ___ of acquirers fail to deliver their synergy targets
bull It takes acquirers __ months on average to feel in control
bull Over __ of failures are blamed on lsquocultural incompatibilityrsquo
bull Number one learning point ndash ldquo_____________rdquo
lsquoThe moral is not that merging is always wrong but that it is riskyrsquo
The Economist
Why do mergers fail
10
Keys to successhellip
11
hellipa blend of lsquohardrsquo and lsquosoftrsquo factors
It is not enough to focus on the rational
12
Failure mode
bull Poor planning
bull Under-resourced
bull Poor implementation
bull Closely observed failure
bull Difficult to turn round
bull Fear and uncertainty
bull Mourning of the past
bull Low commitment
bull Siege mentality
bull Lack of mobilisation
bull Focus on the lsquowhy notrsquo
bull Hidden collective
resistance
bull Sabotageinfighting
bull Ambiguity
bull Takes attention away
from market
bull Time consuming
bull Credibility of change
team challenged
Rational
Emotional
Political
Symptoms Outcome
The critical importance of synergies
13
Destroy value
Va
lue
$M
Price paid Value creation
Synergies
Create value
Dis-synergies
hellipbut remember to protect standalone value
The challenge is to realise full value
from an acquisition
14
bull New products and
services
bull New markets
bull New customers
bull Pricing power
bull Improved innovation and
investment pipeline
bull Enhanced talent pool
bull Enhanced business
portfolio
bull Preserve customer
relationships
bull Retain best talent
bull Mitigate dis-synergies
Protect standalone value
bull Eliminate duplicate costs
bull Merge overlapping
functions and locations
bull Leverage combined
procurement power
bull Merge systems and
processes
bull Eliminate surplus capacity
+$m
Deliver synergy
efficiency benefitsCreate long term value
+$m
+ +
which requires a systematic approach to Integration
The first 100 days are critical to
success
15
Stakeholder perceptions are formed in this
period and are difficult to change
0 25 50 100
Employees
Board
Shareholders
Customers
Gone
Conflict
Switching
Critical
Va
lue
Typical results of poor integration management
The emotional journeyhellip
16
Early euphoria
Change is
exciting
Wersquore taking a
bold stepFear
Uncertainty
What does this
mean for me
What are my
priorities now
Paralysis
I canrsquot act with all this
uncertainty
My priority is to stay on
top of the news
Withdrawal
Irsquoll do what is necessary to
survive
Departure
This is not something I
want to be part of
Adaptation
The train is leavinghellip
I better get on
Itrsquos hard but we can do it
Commitment
It is the right thing to do
We will succeed
Time
Early euphoria
Change is
exciting
Wersquore taking a
bold stepFear
Uncertainty
What does this
mean for me
What are my
priorities now
Paralysis
I canrsquot act with all this
uncertainty
My priority is to stay on
top of the news
Withdrawal
Irsquoll do what is necessary to
survive
Departure
This is not something I
want to be part of
Adaptation
The train is leavinghellip
I better get on
Itrsquos hard but we can do it
Commitment
It is the right thing to do
We will succeed
Time
Pe
rfo
rma
nce
P
rod
uctivity
Summary balance is the key
17
Maintaining strong control
over the costs benefit
delivery quality and scope
of the programme
Ensuring there are clear
objectives and targets to focus
activity and critical resources
on areas that add the most
value
Balancing integration with driving core business performance
Effective management
of PEOPLE through a
time of uncertainty
Objective challenge and
robust process to minimise
expected RISK
Maximise the expected
VALUE through focus on
areas of benefit
Delivering the benefits
whilst ensuring that
focus is maintained on
core businessrsquos growth
opportunities business
as usual activity and
other change
programmes
Managing key stakeholders
through the change your
employees your clients your
regulators
Source PwC global merger integration methodology
Agenda
18
1 ldquoThe Morning Afterrdquo
2 Planning merger integration ndash syndicate exercise
3 Implementing merger integration
4 Summary QampA
Planning Merger Integration
Exercise Coles7-Eleven
bull Coles has announced an
agreement to acquire the
entire business of 7-Eleven in
Australia
bull The deal is expected to close
in 2 months
bull Until then the businesses
remain separate competitors
with limited access to people amp
data
Teams
1 Coles CEO
2 7-Eleven CEO
3 Coles Integration Director
4 Stores amp Brand
5 Products amp Purchasing
6 Supply Chain
7 Finance
8 IT
9 People amp HR
20
Planning Merger Integration
Exercise Coles7-Eleven
Questions
1 How are you feeling
2 What are your key
priorities in this phase
3 What is keeping you
awake at night
15 mins to consider each team to play back for 5 mins
Key takeaway complexity
21
Soft issues
Hard issues
Incentivisation
motivation
Legal
structureProperty
managementTax
restructuring
Product
extensions
Online
presence
IT strategy
Leadership
development
Skills gaps
analysis
Staff
retention
Financial
reporting
Market
strategy
Product
range
Customer
management
Incentive
Schemes
Management
information
systems
Brand
migration plan
Partnerships
Corporate
governance
Pricing
Training
External
expectations
Communication
Future financing
working capital
requirements
Organisation
changeBusiness
partnerships
Cultural
alignment
Org design
Growth
opportunitiesProcurement
synergies
Acquisition
accounting
IT systems
Policies and
procedures
Store portfolio
Redundancies
Business as usual
Recruitment
Best
practice
sharing
Infrastructure
Management
selection
Competitor
reaction
Agenda
22
1 ldquoThe Morning Afterrdquo
2 Planning merger integration ndash syndicate exercise
3 Implementing merger integration
4 Summary QampA
23
A short diversion ndash my househellip
1 Take a phased approach
24
Long-term integration
Deal
close
Deal sign
announcement
2 Pre-completion
planning3 ldquo100 dayrdquo integration planning
ldquoI am ready
for Day 1rdquo
ldquoI know
what I will
change and
can see how
it will workrdquo
ldquoI can see
benefits
flowing
throughrdquo
4 Implementation1 Due diligence
ldquoI understand
where the
value
drivers arerdquo
ldquoI can see
further flow
through of
benefitsrdquo
bull Programme
setup
bull Day 1
preparation
Quick wins
Detailed integration planningSynergy
evaluation
Capture
learning
2 Clearly articulate the integration
strategy
bull What are the integration objectives
bull What decisions havehave not been made (the non-negotiables)
bull What will be merged
bull What will stay separate
bull Who is in charge
bull Who will be leaving
bull Which brands will staygo
bull Which products amp services will change
bull Which head office
bull Will there be redundancies
bull In which areas
bull How will the business model change
25
3 Set up a formal integration program
bull Who is on the Steering Group
bull Who is on the Integration team
bull What are the workstreams
bull What are the scope and
objectives of each workstream
bull What resourcesskills do we
need to be involved
bull Do we need external support
bull What does the timeline look
like
bull How will we make decisions
bull How will we communicate with
each other
bull How will we manage
interdependencies
26
WorkstreamAcquirer
lead
Target
lead
External
support
1 Customers [tbc] [tbc] [tbc]
2 Operations [tbc] [tbc] [tbc]
3 IT [tbc] [tbc] [tbc]
4 Finance [tbc] [tbc] [tbc]
5 Procurement [tbc] [tbc] [tbc]
6 HR [tbc] [tbc] [tbc]
7 Legal [tbc] [tbc] [tbc]
Integration
Steering Group
Integration Director
Program office
Typical Integration Program Structure
4 Plan in detail for Day 1
bull What will Day 1 look amp feel like
bull What needs to happen on Day 1Week 1
- Eg financial controls supply contracts
bull What internal communications will take place
- ldquoDo I want to work hererdquo
- ldquoWhatrsquos in it for merdquo
bull What external communications will take place (customers media
investorshellip)
bull Who will say what and where
bull What questions do we expect ndash and what are the answers
bull How should we treat overlapping customers suppliers from Day 1
bull What will change for me ndash location email manager job $$$
bull What should we say when the phone rings27
5 Consider using a lsquoclean teamrsquo
bull What confidential information do we urgently need to know as soon as
possible
- Overlapping customers
- Overlapping suppliers
- Marketing plans
- Detailed financials
- Employee details
- Etc
28
6 Deal with culture upfront
Example cultural assessment
29
7 Keep the team marching in step
30June 2012
8 Take a structured approach to the
First 100 Days
31
4 Implementation
Step Day
1 Baseline current business position
2 Identify options for the future
3 Evaluate preferred solution
4 Prepare for implementation
Steering Group updates
20 50 75 100
2 Pre-completion
planning3 ldquo100 dayrdquo integration planning1 Due diligence
bull Programme
setup
bull Day 1
preparation
Long-term integration
Quick wins
Detailed integration planningSynergy
evaluation
Example lsquo100 Dayrsquo Integration approach
9 Communication ndash the lsquoRule of 7rsquo
Example ndash Merger newsletter
Roadshows
Presentations
Videos
Focus groups
Cascade packs
Intranet
Emails
Surveys
Postboxes
32
10 Track amp report progress
Sales amp MarketingPermanent
Allocation
Formal notification to
employeesKey review Ongoing
maintenance
Depot Operations Scope Processes
alignedPilot Go Live
Procurement Understand required allocation of training resources Learning
centersBTVTampD Split
Finance amp Back Office
Deliver benefits statement - 15th BUPA contract
renegotiated
Flex continues
Message on Planet
Preparationbrief administratorsLetters to
employeesPolicy decisionsEmployee lists
Data transfers for ntl schemes
Key review
Providers
briefed
TIM
E
LIN
E
Project September October November December January February
Temporary
staff allocation
All separation plans complete
Processes
mapped
Ongoing
maintenance
ITSAP Payroll Planning Complete
Agree IR Transfer
Year end testing
complete
Activate
Test all required SAP
changes
Synergies Dashboard - Overall
3 Year Target YTD Q1
Target Actual Indicator Target Actual Variance Indicator Target Actual Variance Indicator StatusNotes
poundM poundM poundM poundM poundM poundM poundM poundM
Sales and Marketing 330 75 Red 110 75 (35) Green 110 75 (35) Amber Notes 1
Notes 1
Notes 1
Depot Operations 80 10 Green 12 10 (02) Red 12 10 (02) Red Notes 1
Notes 1
Notes 1
Procurement 360 95 Red 120 95 (25) Green 120 95 (25) Green Notes 1
Notes 1
Notes 1
Finance and Back Office 180 90 Green 60 90 30 Amber 60 90 30 Green Notes 1
Notes 1
Notes 1
IT 340 100 Green 120 100 (20) Green 120 100 (20) Amber Notes 1
Notes 1
Notes 1
Total 1290 370 Green 422 370 (52) Amber 422 370 (52) Green
One - Off Costs 110 24 Red 26 24 (02) Green 26 24 (02) Green Notes 1
Notes 1
Notes 1
Targets vs Actuals YTD
00
50
100
150
Sales and Marketing Depot Operations Procurement Finance and Back
Office
IT One - Off Costs
poundM
Target Actual
Targets vs Actuals Q1
0020406080
100120140
Sales and Marketing Depot Operations Procurement Finance and Back
Office
IT One - Off Costs
poundM
Target Actual3 Year Tracker
-
20
40
60
80
100
120
140
poundM
Using both leading hellip
hellipand lagging indicators
Agenda
34
1 ldquoThe Morning Afterrdquo
2 Planning merger integration ndash syndicate exercise
3 Implementing merger integration
4 Summary QampA
Key take-aways
1 Two-thirds of mergers fail - usually because integration fails
2 Start early to ensure a running start on Day 1
3 Dedicate resources and take integration seriously
4 The power of balance ndash value risk people and BAU
5 Pace with structure
6 Communication culture leadership
35
Questions
Mike Sum Partner
PwC Australia
Mobile +61 420 314 505
mikesumpwccom
36
httpwwwpwccomauconsultingmerger-acquisitions-integrationindexhtm
Thank you
Introduction
2
GRAM
The MampA market ndash exampleshellip
Lest we forgethellip
4
Orhelliplsquohow mergers go wrongrsquo
5
Merger Integration Explained
6
Agenda
7
1 ldquoThe Morning Afterrdquo
2 Planning merger integration ndash syndicate exercise
3 Implementing merger integration
4 Summary QampA
Agenda
8
1 ldquoThe Morning Afterrdquo
2 Planning merger integration ndash syndicate exercise
3 Implementing merger integration
4 Summary QampA
A quiz to beginhellip
9
bull ___ of acquirers believe that they create value from their MampAs
bull hellipbut the evidence shows that _____ fail
bull Almost ___ of synergies are paid in the purchase price
bull ___ of acquirers fail to deliver their synergy targets
bull It takes acquirers __ months on average to feel in control
bull Over __ of failures are blamed on lsquocultural incompatibilityrsquo
bull Number one learning point ndash ldquo_____________rdquo
lsquoThe moral is not that merging is always wrong but that it is riskyrsquo
The Economist
Why do mergers fail
10
Keys to successhellip
11
hellipa blend of lsquohardrsquo and lsquosoftrsquo factors
It is not enough to focus on the rational
12
Failure mode
bull Poor planning
bull Under-resourced
bull Poor implementation
bull Closely observed failure
bull Difficult to turn round
bull Fear and uncertainty
bull Mourning of the past
bull Low commitment
bull Siege mentality
bull Lack of mobilisation
bull Focus on the lsquowhy notrsquo
bull Hidden collective
resistance
bull Sabotageinfighting
bull Ambiguity
bull Takes attention away
from market
bull Time consuming
bull Credibility of change
team challenged
Rational
Emotional
Political
Symptoms Outcome
The critical importance of synergies
13
Destroy value
Va
lue
$M
Price paid Value creation
Synergies
Create value
Dis-synergies
hellipbut remember to protect standalone value
The challenge is to realise full value
from an acquisition
14
bull New products and
services
bull New markets
bull New customers
bull Pricing power
bull Improved innovation and
investment pipeline
bull Enhanced talent pool
bull Enhanced business
portfolio
bull Preserve customer
relationships
bull Retain best talent
bull Mitigate dis-synergies
Protect standalone value
bull Eliminate duplicate costs
bull Merge overlapping
functions and locations
bull Leverage combined
procurement power
bull Merge systems and
processes
bull Eliminate surplus capacity
+$m
Deliver synergy
efficiency benefitsCreate long term value
+$m
+ +
which requires a systematic approach to Integration
The first 100 days are critical to
success
15
Stakeholder perceptions are formed in this
period and are difficult to change
0 25 50 100
Employees
Board
Shareholders
Customers
Gone
Conflict
Switching
Critical
Va
lue
Typical results of poor integration management
The emotional journeyhellip
16
Early euphoria
Change is
exciting
Wersquore taking a
bold stepFear
Uncertainty
What does this
mean for me
What are my
priorities now
Paralysis
I canrsquot act with all this
uncertainty
My priority is to stay on
top of the news
Withdrawal
Irsquoll do what is necessary to
survive
Departure
This is not something I
want to be part of
Adaptation
The train is leavinghellip
I better get on
Itrsquos hard but we can do it
Commitment
It is the right thing to do
We will succeed
Time
Early euphoria
Change is
exciting
Wersquore taking a
bold stepFear
Uncertainty
What does this
mean for me
What are my
priorities now
Paralysis
I canrsquot act with all this
uncertainty
My priority is to stay on
top of the news
Withdrawal
Irsquoll do what is necessary to
survive
Departure
This is not something I
want to be part of
Adaptation
The train is leavinghellip
I better get on
Itrsquos hard but we can do it
Commitment
It is the right thing to do
We will succeed
Time
Pe
rfo
rma
nce
P
rod
uctivity
Summary balance is the key
17
Maintaining strong control
over the costs benefit
delivery quality and scope
of the programme
Ensuring there are clear
objectives and targets to focus
activity and critical resources
on areas that add the most
value
Balancing integration with driving core business performance
Effective management
of PEOPLE through a
time of uncertainty
Objective challenge and
robust process to minimise
expected RISK
Maximise the expected
VALUE through focus on
areas of benefit
Delivering the benefits
whilst ensuring that
focus is maintained on
core businessrsquos growth
opportunities business
as usual activity and
other change
programmes
Managing key stakeholders
through the change your
employees your clients your
regulators
Source PwC global merger integration methodology
Agenda
18
1 ldquoThe Morning Afterrdquo
2 Planning merger integration ndash syndicate exercise
3 Implementing merger integration
4 Summary QampA
Planning Merger Integration
Exercise Coles7-Eleven
bull Coles has announced an
agreement to acquire the
entire business of 7-Eleven in
Australia
bull The deal is expected to close
in 2 months
bull Until then the businesses
remain separate competitors
with limited access to people amp
data
Teams
1 Coles CEO
2 7-Eleven CEO
3 Coles Integration Director
4 Stores amp Brand
5 Products amp Purchasing
6 Supply Chain
7 Finance
8 IT
9 People amp HR
20
Planning Merger Integration
Exercise Coles7-Eleven
Questions
1 How are you feeling
2 What are your key
priorities in this phase
3 What is keeping you
awake at night
15 mins to consider each team to play back for 5 mins
Key takeaway complexity
21
Soft issues
Hard issues
Incentivisation
motivation
Legal
structureProperty
managementTax
restructuring
Product
extensions
Online
presence
IT strategy
Leadership
development
Skills gaps
analysis
Staff
retention
Financial
reporting
Market
strategy
Product
range
Customer
management
Incentive
Schemes
Management
information
systems
Brand
migration plan
Partnerships
Corporate
governance
Pricing
Training
External
expectations
Communication
Future financing
working capital
requirements
Organisation
changeBusiness
partnerships
Cultural
alignment
Org design
Growth
opportunitiesProcurement
synergies
Acquisition
accounting
IT systems
Policies and
procedures
Store portfolio
Redundancies
Business as usual
Recruitment
Best
practice
sharing
Infrastructure
Management
selection
Competitor
reaction
Agenda
22
1 ldquoThe Morning Afterrdquo
2 Planning merger integration ndash syndicate exercise
3 Implementing merger integration
4 Summary QampA
23
A short diversion ndash my househellip
1 Take a phased approach
24
Long-term integration
Deal
close
Deal sign
announcement
2 Pre-completion
planning3 ldquo100 dayrdquo integration planning
ldquoI am ready
for Day 1rdquo
ldquoI know
what I will
change and
can see how
it will workrdquo
ldquoI can see
benefits
flowing
throughrdquo
4 Implementation1 Due diligence
ldquoI understand
where the
value
drivers arerdquo
ldquoI can see
further flow
through of
benefitsrdquo
bull Programme
setup
bull Day 1
preparation
Quick wins
Detailed integration planningSynergy
evaluation
Capture
learning
2 Clearly articulate the integration
strategy
bull What are the integration objectives
bull What decisions havehave not been made (the non-negotiables)
bull What will be merged
bull What will stay separate
bull Who is in charge
bull Who will be leaving
bull Which brands will staygo
bull Which products amp services will change
bull Which head office
bull Will there be redundancies
bull In which areas
bull How will the business model change
25
3 Set up a formal integration program
bull Who is on the Steering Group
bull Who is on the Integration team
bull What are the workstreams
bull What are the scope and
objectives of each workstream
bull What resourcesskills do we
need to be involved
bull Do we need external support
bull What does the timeline look
like
bull How will we make decisions
bull How will we communicate with
each other
bull How will we manage
interdependencies
26
WorkstreamAcquirer
lead
Target
lead
External
support
1 Customers [tbc] [tbc] [tbc]
2 Operations [tbc] [tbc] [tbc]
3 IT [tbc] [tbc] [tbc]
4 Finance [tbc] [tbc] [tbc]
5 Procurement [tbc] [tbc] [tbc]
6 HR [tbc] [tbc] [tbc]
7 Legal [tbc] [tbc] [tbc]
Integration
Steering Group
Integration Director
Program office
Typical Integration Program Structure
4 Plan in detail for Day 1
bull What will Day 1 look amp feel like
bull What needs to happen on Day 1Week 1
- Eg financial controls supply contracts
bull What internal communications will take place
- ldquoDo I want to work hererdquo
- ldquoWhatrsquos in it for merdquo
bull What external communications will take place (customers media
investorshellip)
bull Who will say what and where
bull What questions do we expect ndash and what are the answers
bull How should we treat overlapping customers suppliers from Day 1
bull What will change for me ndash location email manager job $$$
bull What should we say when the phone rings27
5 Consider using a lsquoclean teamrsquo
bull What confidential information do we urgently need to know as soon as
possible
- Overlapping customers
- Overlapping suppliers
- Marketing plans
- Detailed financials
- Employee details
- Etc
28
6 Deal with culture upfront
Example cultural assessment
29
7 Keep the team marching in step
30June 2012
8 Take a structured approach to the
First 100 Days
31
4 Implementation
Step Day
1 Baseline current business position
2 Identify options for the future
3 Evaluate preferred solution
4 Prepare for implementation
Steering Group updates
20 50 75 100
2 Pre-completion
planning3 ldquo100 dayrdquo integration planning1 Due diligence
bull Programme
setup
bull Day 1
preparation
Long-term integration
Quick wins
Detailed integration planningSynergy
evaluation
Example lsquo100 Dayrsquo Integration approach
9 Communication ndash the lsquoRule of 7rsquo
Example ndash Merger newsletter
Roadshows
Presentations
Videos
Focus groups
Cascade packs
Intranet
Emails
Surveys
Postboxes
32
10 Track amp report progress
Sales amp MarketingPermanent
Allocation
Formal notification to
employeesKey review Ongoing
maintenance
Depot Operations Scope Processes
alignedPilot Go Live
Procurement Understand required allocation of training resources Learning
centersBTVTampD Split
Finance amp Back Office
Deliver benefits statement - 15th BUPA contract
renegotiated
Flex continues
Message on Planet
Preparationbrief administratorsLetters to
employeesPolicy decisionsEmployee lists
Data transfers for ntl schemes
Key review
Providers
briefed
TIM
E
LIN
E
Project September October November December January February
Temporary
staff allocation
All separation plans complete
Processes
mapped
Ongoing
maintenance
ITSAP Payroll Planning Complete
Agree IR Transfer
Year end testing
complete
Activate
Test all required SAP
changes
Synergies Dashboard - Overall
3 Year Target YTD Q1
Target Actual Indicator Target Actual Variance Indicator Target Actual Variance Indicator StatusNotes
poundM poundM poundM poundM poundM poundM poundM poundM
Sales and Marketing 330 75 Red 110 75 (35) Green 110 75 (35) Amber Notes 1
Notes 1
Notes 1
Depot Operations 80 10 Green 12 10 (02) Red 12 10 (02) Red Notes 1
Notes 1
Notes 1
Procurement 360 95 Red 120 95 (25) Green 120 95 (25) Green Notes 1
Notes 1
Notes 1
Finance and Back Office 180 90 Green 60 90 30 Amber 60 90 30 Green Notes 1
Notes 1
Notes 1
IT 340 100 Green 120 100 (20) Green 120 100 (20) Amber Notes 1
Notes 1
Notes 1
Total 1290 370 Green 422 370 (52) Amber 422 370 (52) Green
One - Off Costs 110 24 Red 26 24 (02) Green 26 24 (02) Green Notes 1
Notes 1
Notes 1
Targets vs Actuals YTD
00
50
100
150
Sales and Marketing Depot Operations Procurement Finance and Back
Office
IT One - Off Costs
poundM
Target Actual
Targets vs Actuals Q1
0020406080
100120140
Sales and Marketing Depot Operations Procurement Finance and Back
Office
IT One - Off Costs
poundM
Target Actual3 Year Tracker
-
20
40
60
80
100
120
140
poundM
Using both leading hellip
hellipand lagging indicators
Agenda
34
1 ldquoThe Morning Afterrdquo
2 Planning merger integration ndash syndicate exercise
3 Implementing merger integration
4 Summary QampA
Key take-aways
1 Two-thirds of mergers fail - usually because integration fails
2 Start early to ensure a running start on Day 1
3 Dedicate resources and take integration seriously
4 The power of balance ndash value risk people and BAU
5 Pace with structure
6 Communication culture leadership
35
Questions
Mike Sum Partner
PwC Australia
Mobile +61 420 314 505
mikesumpwccom
36
httpwwwpwccomauconsultingmerger-acquisitions-integrationindexhtm
Thank you
The MampA market ndash exampleshellip
Lest we forgethellip
4
Orhelliplsquohow mergers go wrongrsquo
5
Merger Integration Explained
6
Agenda
7
1 ldquoThe Morning Afterrdquo
2 Planning merger integration ndash syndicate exercise
3 Implementing merger integration
4 Summary QampA
Agenda
8
1 ldquoThe Morning Afterrdquo
2 Planning merger integration ndash syndicate exercise
3 Implementing merger integration
4 Summary QampA
A quiz to beginhellip
9
bull ___ of acquirers believe that they create value from their MampAs
bull hellipbut the evidence shows that _____ fail
bull Almost ___ of synergies are paid in the purchase price
bull ___ of acquirers fail to deliver their synergy targets
bull It takes acquirers __ months on average to feel in control
bull Over __ of failures are blamed on lsquocultural incompatibilityrsquo
bull Number one learning point ndash ldquo_____________rdquo
lsquoThe moral is not that merging is always wrong but that it is riskyrsquo
The Economist
Why do mergers fail
10
Keys to successhellip
11
hellipa blend of lsquohardrsquo and lsquosoftrsquo factors
It is not enough to focus on the rational
12
Failure mode
bull Poor planning
bull Under-resourced
bull Poor implementation
bull Closely observed failure
bull Difficult to turn round
bull Fear and uncertainty
bull Mourning of the past
bull Low commitment
bull Siege mentality
bull Lack of mobilisation
bull Focus on the lsquowhy notrsquo
bull Hidden collective
resistance
bull Sabotageinfighting
bull Ambiguity
bull Takes attention away
from market
bull Time consuming
bull Credibility of change
team challenged
Rational
Emotional
Political
Symptoms Outcome
The critical importance of synergies
13
Destroy value
Va
lue
$M
Price paid Value creation
Synergies
Create value
Dis-synergies
hellipbut remember to protect standalone value
The challenge is to realise full value
from an acquisition
14
bull New products and
services
bull New markets
bull New customers
bull Pricing power
bull Improved innovation and
investment pipeline
bull Enhanced talent pool
bull Enhanced business
portfolio
bull Preserve customer
relationships
bull Retain best talent
bull Mitigate dis-synergies
Protect standalone value
bull Eliminate duplicate costs
bull Merge overlapping
functions and locations
bull Leverage combined
procurement power
bull Merge systems and
processes
bull Eliminate surplus capacity
+$m
Deliver synergy
efficiency benefitsCreate long term value
+$m
+ +
which requires a systematic approach to Integration
The first 100 days are critical to
success
15
Stakeholder perceptions are formed in this
period and are difficult to change
0 25 50 100
Employees
Board
Shareholders
Customers
Gone
Conflict
Switching
Critical
Va
lue
Typical results of poor integration management
The emotional journeyhellip
16
Early euphoria
Change is
exciting
Wersquore taking a
bold stepFear
Uncertainty
What does this
mean for me
What are my
priorities now
Paralysis
I canrsquot act with all this
uncertainty
My priority is to stay on
top of the news
Withdrawal
Irsquoll do what is necessary to
survive
Departure
This is not something I
want to be part of
Adaptation
The train is leavinghellip
I better get on
Itrsquos hard but we can do it
Commitment
It is the right thing to do
We will succeed
Time
Early euphoria
Change is
exciting
Wersquore taking a
bold stepFear
Uncertainty
What does this
mean for me
What are my
priorities now
Paralysis
I canrsquot act with all this
uncertainty
My priority is to stay on
top of the news
Withdrawal
Irsquoll do what is necessary to
survive
Departure
This is not something I
want to be part of
Adaptation
The train is leavinghellip
I better get on
Itrsquos hard but we can do it
Commitment
It is the right thing to do
We will succeed
Time
Pe
rfo
rma
nce
P
rod
uctivity
Summary balance is the key
17
Maintaining strong control
over the costs benefit
delivery quality and scope
of the programme
Ensuring there are clear
objectives and targets to focus
activity and critical resources
on areas that add the most
value
Balancing integration with driving core business performance
Effective management
of PEOPLE through a
time of uncertainty
Objective challenge and
robust process to minimise
expected RISK
Maximise the expected
VALUE through focus on
areas of benefit
Delivering the benefits
whilst ensuring that
focus is maintained on
core businessrsquos growth
opportunities business
as usual activity and
other change
programmes
Managing key stakeholders
through the change your
employees your clients your
regulators
Source PwC global merger integration methodology
Agenda
18
1 ldquoThe Morning Afterrdquo
2 Planning merger integration ndash syndicate exercise
3 Implementing merger integration
4 Summary QampA
Planning Merger Integration
Exercise Coles7-Eleven
bull Coles has announced an
agreement to acquire the
entire business of 7-Eleven in
Australia
bull The deal is expected to close
in 2 months
bull Until then the businesses
remain separate competitors
with limited access to people amp
data
Teams
1 Coles CEO
2 7-Eleven CEO
3 Coles Integration Director
4 Stores amp Brand
5 Products amp Purchasing
6 Supply Chain
7 Finance
8 IT
9 People amp HR
20
Planning Merger Integration
Exercise Coles7-Eleven
Questions
1 How are you feeling
2 What are your key
priorities in this phase
3 What is keeping you
awake at night
15 mins to consider each team to play back for 5 mins
Key takeaway complexity
21
Soft issues
Hard issues
Incentivisation
motivation
Legal
structureProperty
managementTax
restructuring
Product
extensions
Online
presence
IT strategy
Leadership
development
Skills gaps
analysis
Staff
retention
Financial
reporting
Market
strategy
Product
range
Customer
management
Incentive
Schemes
Management
information
systems
Brand
migration plan
Partnerships
Corporate
governance
Pricing
Training
External
expectations
Communication
Future financing
working capital
requirements
Organisation
changeBusiness
partnerships
Cultural
alignment
Org design
Growth
opportunitiesProcurement
synergies
Acquisition
accounting
IT systems
Policies and
procedures
Store portfolio
Redundancies
Business as usual
Recruitment
Best
practice
sharing
Infrastructure
Management
selection
Competitor
reaction
Agenda
22
1 ldquoThe Morning Afterrdquo
2 Planning merger integration ndash syndicate exercise
3 Implementing merger integration
4 Summary QampA
23
A short diversion ndash my househellip
1 Take a phased approach
24
Long-term integration
Deal
close
Deal sign
announcement
2 Pre-completion
planning3 ldquo100 dayrdquo integration planning
ldquoI am ready
for Day 1rdquo
ldquoI know
what I will
change and
can see how
it will workrdquo
ldquoI can see
benefits
flowing
throughrdquo
4 Implementation1 Due diligence
ldquoI understand
where the
value
drivers arerdquo
ldquoI can see
further flow
through of
benefitsrdquo
bull Programme
setup
bull Day 1
preparation
Quick wins
Detailed integration planningSynergy
evaluation
Capture
learning
2 Clearly articulate the integration
strategy
bull What are the integration objectives
bull What decisions havehave not been made (the non-negotiables)
bull What will be merged
bull What will stay separate
bull Who is in charge
bull Who will be leaving
bull Which brands will staygo
bull Which products amp services will change
bull Which head office
bull Will there be redundancies
bull In which areas
bull How will the business model change
25
3 Set up a formal integration program
bull Who is on the Steering Group
bull Who is on the Integration team
bull What are the workstreams
bull What are the scope and
objectives of each workstream
bull What resourcesskills do we
need to be involved
bull Do we need external support
bull What does the timeline look
like
bull How will we make decisions
bull How will we communicate with
each other
bull How will we manage
interdependencies
26
WorkstreamAcquirer
lead
Target
lead
External
support
1 Customers [tbc] [tbc] [tbc]
2 Operations [tbc] [tbc] [tbc]
3 IT [tbc] [tbc] [tbc]
4 Finance [tbc] [tbc] [tbc]
5 Procurement [tbc] [tbc] [tbc]
6 HR [tbc] [tbc] [tbc]
7 Legal [tbc] [tbc] [tbc]
Integration
Steering Group
Integration Director
Program office
Typical Integration Program Structure
4 Plan in detail for Day 1
bull What will Day 1 look amp feel like
bull What needs to happen on Day 1Week 1
- Eg financial controls supply contracts
bull What internal communications will take place
- ldquoDo I want to work hererdquo
- ldquoWhatrsquos in it for merdquo
bull What external communications will take place (customers media
investorshellip)
bull Who will say what and where
bull What questions do we expect ndash and what are the answers
bull How should we treat overlapping customers suppliers from Day 1
bull What will change for me ndash location email manager job $$$
bull What should we say when the phone rings27
5 Consider using a lsquoclean teamrsquo
bull What confidential information do we urgently need to know as soon as
possible
- Overlapping customers
- Overlapping suppliers
- Marketing plans
- Detailed financials
- Employee details
- Etc
28
6 Deal with culture upfront
Example cultural assessment
29
7 Keep the team marching in step
30June 2012
8 Take a structured approach to the
First 100 Days
31
4 Implementation
Step Day
1 Baseline current business position
2 Identify options for the future
3 Evaluate preferred solution
4 Prepare for implementation
Steering Group updates
20 50 75 100
2 Pre-completion
planning3 ldquo100 dayrdquo integration planning1 Due diligence
bull Programme
setup
bull Day 1
preparation
Long-term integration
Quick wins
Detailed integration planningSynergy
evaluation
Example lsquo100 Dayrsquo Integration approach
9 Communication ndash the lsquoRule of 7rsquo
Example ndash Merger newsletter
Roadshows
Presentations
Videos
Focus groups
Cascade packs
Intranet
Emails
Surveys
Postboxes
32
10 Track amp report progress
Sales amp MarketingPermanent
Allocation
Formal notification to
employeesKey review Ongoing
maintenance
Depot Operations Scope Processes
alignedPilot Go Live
Procurement Understand required allocation of training resources Learning
centersBTVTampD Split
Finance amp Back Office
Deliver benefits statement - 15th BUPA contract
renegotiated
Flex continues
Message on Planet
Preparationbrief administratorsLetters to
employeesPolicy decisionsEmployee lists
Data transfers for ntl schemes
Key review
Providers
briefed
TIM
E
LIN
E
Project September October November December January February
Temporary
staff allocation
All separation plans complete
Processes
mapped
Ongoing
maintenance
ITSAP Payroll Planning Complete
Agree IR Transfer
Year end testing
complete
Activate
Test all required SAP
changes
Synergies Dashboard - Overall
3 Year Target YTD Q1
Target Actual Indicator Target Actual Variance Indicator Target Actual Variance Indicator StatusNotes
poundM poundM poundM poundM poundM poundM poundM poundM
Sales and Marketing 330 75 Red 110 75 (35) Green 110 75 (35) Amber Notes 1
Notes 1
Notes 1
Depot Operations 80 10 Green 12 10 (02) Red 12 10 (02) Red Notes 1
Notes 1
Notes 1
Procurement 360 95 Red 120 95 (25) Green 120 95 (25) Green Notes 1
Notes 1
Notes 1
Finance and Back Office 180 90 Green 60 90 30 Amber 60 90 30 Green Notes 1
Notes 1
Notes 1
IT 340 100 Green 120 100 (20) Green 120 100 (20) Amber Notes 1
Notes 1
Notes 1
Total 1290 370 Green 422 370 (52) Amber 422 370 (52) Green
One - Off Costs 110 24 Red 26 24 (02) Green 26 24 (02) Green Notes 1
Notes 1
Notes 1
Targets vs Actuals YTD
00
50
100
150
Sales and Marketing Depot Operations Procurement Finance and Back
Office
IT One - Off Costs
poundM
Target Actual
Targets vs Actuals Q1
0020406080
100120140
Sales and Marketing Depot Operations Procurement Finance and Back
Office
IT One - Off Costs
poundM
Target Actual3 Year Tracker
-
20
40
60
80
100
120
140
poundM
Using both leading hellip
hellipand lagging indicators
Agenda
34
1 ldquoThe Morning Afterrdquo
2 Planning merger integration ndash syndicate exercise
3 Implementing merger integration
4 Summary QampA
Key take-aways
1 Two-thirds of mergers fail - usually because integration fails
2 Start early to ensure a running start on Day 1
3 Dedicate resources and take integration seriously
4 The power of balance ndash value risk people and BAU
5 Pace with structure
6 Communication culture leadership
35
Questions
Mike Sum Partner
PwC Australia
Mobile +61 420 314 505
mikesumpwccom
36
httpwwwpwccomauconsultingmerger-acquisitions-integrationindexhtm
Thank you
Lest we forgethellip
4
Orhelliplsquohow mergers go wrongrsquo
5
Merger Integration Explained
6
Agenda
7
1 ldquoThe Morning Afterrdquo
2 Planning merger integration ndash syndicate exercise
3 Implementing merger integration
4 Summary QampA
Agenda
8
1 ldquoThe Morning Afterrdquo
2 Planning merger integration ndash syndicate exercise
3 Implementing merger integration
4 Summary QampA
A quiz to beginhellip
9
bull ___ of acquirers believe that they create value from their MampAs
bull hellipbut the evidence shows that _____ fail
bull Almost ___ of synergies are paid in the purchase price
bull ___ of acquirers fail to deliver their synergy targets
bull It takes acquirers __ months on average to feel in control
bull Over __ of failures are blamed on lsquocultural incompatibilityrsquo
bull Number one learning point ndash ldquo_____________rdquo
lsquoThe moral is not that merging is always wrong but that it is riskyrsquo
The Economist
Why do mergers fail
10
Keys to successhellip
11
hellipa blend of lsquohardrsquo and lsquosoftrsquo factors
It is not enough to focus on the rational
12
Failure mode
bull Poor planning
bull Under-resourced
bull Poor implementation
bull Closely observed failure
bull Difficult to turn round
bull Fear and uncertainty
bull Mourning of the past
bull Low commitment
bull Siege mentality
bull Lack of mobilisation
bull Focus on the lsquowhy notrsquo
bull Hidden collective
resistance
bull Sabotageinfighting
bull Ambiguity
bull Takes attention away
from market
bull Time consuming
bull Credibility of change
team challenged
Rational
Emotional
Political
Symptoms Outcome
The critical importance of synergies
13
Destroy value
Va
lue
$M
Price paid Value creation
Synergies
Create value
Dis-synergies
hellipbut remember to protect standalone value
The challenge is to realise full value
from an acquisition
14
bull New products and
services
bull New markets
bull New customers
bull Pricing power
bull Improved innovation and
investment pipeline
bull Enhanced talent pool
bull Enhanced business
portfolio
bull Preserve customer
relationships
bull Retain best talent
bull Mitigate dis-synergies
Protect standalone value
bull Eliminate duplicate costs
bull Merge overlapping
functions and locations
bull Leverage combined
procurement power
bull Merge systems and
processes
bull Eliminate surplus capacity
+$m
Deliver synergy
efficiency benefitsCreate long term value
+$m
+ +
which requires a systematic approach to Integration
The first 100 days are critical to
success
15
Stakeholder perceptions are formed in this
period and are difficult to change
0 25 50 100
Employees
Board
Shareholders
Customers
Gone
Conflict
Switching
Critical
Va
lue
Typical results of poor integration management
The emotional journeyhellip
16
Early euphoria
Change is
exciting
Wersquore taking a
bold stepFear
Uncertainty
What does this
mean for me
What are my
priorities now
Paralysis
I canrsquot act with all this
uncertainty
My priority is to stay on
top of the news
Withdrawal
Irsquoll do what is necessary to
survive
Departure
This is not something I
want to be part of
Adaptation
The train is leavinghellip
I better get on
Itrsquos hard but we can do it
Commitment
It is the right thing to do
We will succeed
Time
Early euphoria
Change is
exciting
Wersquore taking a
bold stepFear
Uncertainty
What does this
mean for me
What are my
priorities now
Paralysis
I canrsquot act with all this
uncertainty
My priority is to stay on
top of the news
Withdrawal
Irsquoll do what is necessary to
survive
Departure
This is not something I
want to be part of
Adaptation
The train is leavinghellip
I better get on
Itrsquos hard but we can do it
Commitment
It is the right thing to do
We will succeed
Time
Pe
rfo
rma
nce
P
rod
uctivity
Summary balance is the key
17
Maintaining strong control
over the costs benefit
delivery quality and scope
of the programme
Ensuring there are clear
objectives and targets to focus
activity and critical resources
on areas that add the most
value
Balancing integration with driving core business performance
Effective management
of PEOPLE through a
time of uncertainty
Objective challenge and
robust process to minimise
expected RISK
Maximise the expected
VALUE through focus on
areas of benefit
Delivering the benefits
whilst ensuring that
focus is maintained on
core businessrsquos growth
opportunities business
as usual activity and
other change
programmes
Managing key stakeholders
through the change your
employees your clients your
regulators
Source PwC global merger integration methodology
Agenda
18
1 ldquoThe Morning Afterrdquo
2 Planning merger integration ndash syndicate exercise
3 Implementing merger integration
4 Summary QampA
Planning Merger Integration
Exercise Coles7-Eleven
bull Coles has announced an
agreement to acquire the
entire business of 7-Eleven in
Australia
bull The deal is expected to close
in 2 months
bull Until then the businesses
remain separate competitors
with limited access to people amp
data
Teams
1 Coles CEO
2 7-Eleven CEO
3 Coles Integration Director
4 Stores amp Brand
5 Products amp Purchasing
6 Supply Chain
7 Finance
8 IT
9 People amp HR
20
Planning Merger Integration
Exercise Coles7-Eleven
Questions
1 How are you feeling
2 What are your key
priorities in this phase
3 What is keeping you
awake at night
15 mins to consider each team to play back for 5 mins
Key takeaway complexity
21
Soft issues
Hard issues
Incentivisation
motivation
Legal
structureProperty
managementTax
restructuring
Product
extensions
Online
presence
IT strategy
Leadership
development
Skills gaps
analysis
Staff
retention
Financial
reporting
Market
strategy
Product
range
Customer
management
Incentive
Schemes
Management
information
systems
Brand
migration plan
Partnerships
Corporate
governance
Pricing
Training
External
expectations
Communication
Future financing
working capital
requirements
Organisation
changeBusiness
partnerships
Cultural
alignment
Org design
Growth
opportunitiesProcurement
synergies
Acquisition
accounting
IT systems
Policies and
procedures
Store portfolio
Redundancies
Business as usual
Recruitment
Best
practice
sharing
Infrastructure
Management
selection
Competitor
reaction
Agenda
22
1 ldquoThe Morning Afterrdquo
2 Planning merger integration ndash syndicate exercise
3 Implementing merger integration
4 Summary QampA
23
A short diversion ndash my househellip
1 Take a phased approach
24
Long-term integration
Deal
close
Deal sign
announcement
2 Pre-completion
planning3 ldquo100 dayrdquo integration planning
ldquoI am ready
for Day 1rdquo
ldquoI know
what I will
change and
can see how
it will workrdquo
ldquoI can see
benefits
flowing
throughrdquo
4 Implementation1 Due diligence
ldquoI understand
where the
value
drivers arerdquo
ldquoI can see
further flow
through of
benefitsrdquo
bull Programme
setup
bull Day 1
preparation
Quick wins
Detailed integration planningSynergy
evaluation
Capture
learning
2 Clearly articulate the integration
strategy
bull What are the integration objectives
bull What decisions havehave not been made (the non-negotiables)
bull What will be merged
bull What will stay separate
bull Who is in charge
bull Who will be leaving
bull Which brands will staygo
bull Which products amp services will change
bull Which head office
bull Will there be redundancies
bull In which areas
bull How will the business model change
25
3 Set up a formal integration program
bull Who is on the Steering Group
bull Who is on the Integration team
bull What are the workstreams
bull What are the scope and
objectives of each workstream
bull What resourcesskills do we
need to be involved
bull Do we need external support
bull What does the timeline look
like
bull How will we make decisions
bull How will we communicate with
each other
bull How will we manage
interdependencies
26
WorkstreamAcquirer
lead
Target
lead
External
support
1 Customers [tbc] [tbc] [tbc]
2 Operations [tbc] [tbc] [tbc]
3 IT [tbc] [tbc] [tbc]
4 Finance [tbc] [tbc] [tbc]
5 Procurement [tbc] [tbc] [tbc]
6 HR [tbc] [tbc] [tbc]
7 Legal [tbc] [tbc] [tbc]
Integration
Steering Group
Integration Director
Program office
Typical Integration Program Structure
4 Plan in detail for Day 1
bull What will Day 1 look amp feel like
bull What needs to happen on Day 1Week 1
- Eg financial controls supply contracts
bull What internal communications will take place
- ldquoDo I want to work hererdquo
- ldquoWhatrsquos in it for merdquo
bull What external communications will take place (customers media
investorshellip)
bull Who will say what and where
bull What questions do we expect ndash and what are the answers
bull How should we treat overlapping customers suppliers from Day 1
bull What will change for me ndash location email manager job $$$
bull What should we say when the phone rings27
5 Consider using a lsquoclean teamrsquo
bull What confidential information do we urgently need to know as soon as
possible
- Overlapping customers
- Overlapping suppliers
- Marketing plans
- Detailed financials
- Employee details
- Etc
28
6 Deal with culture upfront
Example cultural assessment
29
7 Keep the team marching in step
30June 2012
8 Take a structured approach to the
First 100 Days
31
4 Implementation
Step Day
1 Baseline current business position
2 Identify options for the future
3 Evaluate preferred solution
4 Prepare for implementation
Steering Group updates
20 50 75 100
2 Pre-completion
planning3 ldquo100 dayrdquo integration planning1 Due diligence
bull Programme
setup
bull Day 1
preparation
Long-term integration
Quick wins
Detailed integration planningSynergy
evaluation
Example lsquo100 Dayrsquo Integration approach
9 Communication ndash the lsquoRule of 7rsquo
Example ndash Merger newsletter
Roadshows
Presentations
Videos
Focus groups
Cascade packs
Intranet
Emails
Surveys
Postboxes
32
10 Track amp report progress
Sales amp MarketingPermanent
Allocation
Formal notification to
employeesKey review Ongoing
maintenance
Depot Operations Scope Processes
alignedPilot Go Live
Procurement Understand required allocation of training resources Learning
centersBTVTampD Split
Finance amp Back Office
Deliver benefits statement - 15th BUPA contract
renegotiated
Flex continues
Message on Planet
Preparationbrief administratorsLetters to
employeesPolicy decisionsEmployee lists
Data transfers for ntl schemes
Key review
Providers
briefed
TIM
E
LIN
E
Project September October November December January February
Temporary
staff allocation
All separation plans complete
Processes
mapped
Ongoing
maintenance
ITSAP Payroll Planning Complete
Agree IR Transfer
Year end testing
complete
Activate
Test all required SAP
changes
Synergies Dashboard - Overall
3 Year Target YTD Q1
Target Actual Indicator Target Actual Variance Indicator Target Actual Variance Indicator StatusNotes
poundM poundM poundM poundM poundM poundM poundM poundM
Sales and Marketing 330 75 Red 110 75 (35) Green 110 75 (35) Amber Notes 1
Notes 1
Notes 1
Depot Operations 80 10 Green 12 10 (02) Red 12 10 (02) Red Notes 1
Notes 1
Notes 1
Procurement 360 95 Red 120 95 (25) Green 120 95 (25) Green Notes 1
Notes 1
Notes 1
Finance and Back Office 180 90 Green 60 90 30 Amber 60 90 30 Green Notes 1
Notes 1
Notes 1
IT 340 100 Green 120 100 (20) Green 120 100 (20) Amber Notes 1
Notes 1
Notes 1
Total 1290 370 Green 422 370 (52) Amber 422 370 (52) Green
One - Off Costs 110 24 Red 26 24 (02) Green 26 24 (02) Green Notes 1
Notes 1
Notes 1
Targets vs Actuals YTD
00
50
100
150
Sales and Marketing Depot Operations Procurement Finance and Back
Office
IT One - Off Costs
poundM
Target Actual
Targets vs Actuals Q1
0020406080
100120140
Sales and Marketing Depot Operations Procurement Finance and Back
Office
IT One - Off Costs
poundM
Target Actual3 Year Tracker
-
20
40
60
80
100
120
140
poundM
Using both leading hellip
hellipand lagging indicators
Agenda
34
1 ldquoThe Morning Afterrdquo
2 Planning merger integration ndash syndicate exercise
3 Implementing merger integration
4 Summary QampA
Key take-aways
1 Two-thirds of mergers fail - usually because integration fails
2 Start early to ensure a running start on Day 1
3 Dedicate resources and take integration seriously
4 The power of balance ndash value risk people and BAU
5 Pace with structure
6 Communication culture leadership
35
Questions
Mike Sum Partner
PwC Australia
Mobile +61 420 314 505
mikesumpwccom
36
httpwwwpwccomauconsultingmerger-acquisitions-integrationindexhtm
Thank you
Orhelliplsquohow mergers go wrongrsquo
5
Merger Integration Explained
6
Agenda
7
1 ldquoThe Morning Afterrdquo
2 Planning merger integration ndash syndicate exercise
3 Implementing merger integration
4 Summary QampA
Agenda
8
1 ldquoThe Morning Afterrdquo
2 Planning merger integration ndash syndicate exercise
3 Implementing merger integration
4 Summary QampA
A quiz to beginhellip
9
bull ___ of acquirers believe that they create value from their MampAs
bull hellipbut the evidence shows that _____ fail
bull Almost ___ of synergies are paid in the purchase price
bull ___ of acquirers fail to deliver their synergy targets
bull It takes acquirers __ months on average to feel in control
bull Over __ of failures are blamed on lsquocultural incompatibilityrsquo
bull Number one learning point ndash ldquo_____________rdquo
lsquoThe moral is not that merging is always wrong but that it is riskyrsquo
The Economist
Why do mergers fail
10
Keys to successhellip
11
hellipa blend of lsquohardrsquo and lsquosoftrsquo factors
It is not enough to focus on the rational
12
Failure mode
bull Poor planning
bull Under-resourced
bull Poor implementation
bull Closely observed failure
bull Difficult to turn round
bull Fear and uncertainty
bull Mourning of the past
bull Low commitment
bull Siege mentality
bull Lack of mobilisation
bull Focus on the lsquowhy notrsquo
bull Hidden collective
resistance
bull Sabotageinfighting
bull Ambiguity
bull Takes attention away
from market
bull Time consuming
bull Credibility of change
team challenged
Rational
Emotional
Political
Symptoms Outcome
The critical importance of synergies
13
Destroy value
Va
lue
$M
Price paid Value creation
Synergies
Create value
Dis-synergies
hellipbut remember to protect standalone value
The challenge is to realise full value
from an acquisition
14
bull New products and
services
bull New markets
bull New customers
bull Pricing power
bull Improved innovation and
investment pipeline
bull Enhanced talent pool
bull Enhanced business
portfolio
bull Preserve customer
relationships
bull Retain best talent
bull Mitigate dis-synergies
Protect standalone value
bull Eliminate duplicate costs
bull Merge overlapping
functions and locations
bull Leverage combined
procurement power
bull Merge systems and
processes
bull Eliminate surplus capacity
+$m
Deliver synergy
efficiency benefitsCreate long term value
+$m
+ +
which requires a systematic approach to Integration
The first 100 days are critical to
success
15
Stakeholder perceptions are formed in this
period and are difficult to change
0 25 50 100
Employees
Board
Shareholders
Customers
Gone
Conflict
Switching
Critical
Va
lue
Typical results of poor integration management
The emotional journeyhellip
16
Early euphoria
Change is
exciting
Wersquore taking a
bold stepFear
Uncertainty
What does this
mean for me
What are my
priorities now
Paralysis
I canrsquot act with all this
uncertainty
My priority is to stay on
top of the news
Withdrawal
Irsquoll do what is necessary to
survive
Departure
This is not something I
want to be part of
Adaptation
The train is leavinghellip
I better get on
Itrsquos hard but we can do it
Commitment
It is the right thing to do
We will succeed
Time
Early euphoria
Change is
exciting
Wersquore taking a
bold stepFear
Uncertainty
What does this
mean for me
What are my
priorities now
Paralysis
I canrsquot act with all this
uncertainty
My priority is to stay on
top of the news
Withdrawal
Irsquoll do what is necessary to
survive
Departure
This is not something I
want to be part of
Adaptation
The train is leavinghellip
I better get on
Itrsquos hard but we can do it
Commitment
It is the right thing to do
We will succeed
Time
Pe
rfo
rma
nce
P
rod
uctivity
Summary balance is the key
17
Maintaining strong control
over the costs benefit
delivery quality and scope
of the programme
Ensuring there are clear
objectives and targets to focus
activity and critical resources
on areas that add the most
value
Balancing integration with driving core business performance
Effective management
of PEOPLE through a
time of uncertainty
Objective challenge and
robust process to minimise
expected RISK
Maximise the expected
VALUE through focus on
areas of benefit
Delivering the benefits
whilst ensuring that
focus is maintained on
core businessrsquos growth
opportunities business
as usual activity and
other change
programmes
Managing key stakeholders
through the change your
employees your clients your
regulators
Source PwC global merger integration methodology
Agenda
18
1 ldquoThe Morning Afterrdquo
2 Planning merger integration ndash syndicate exercise
3 Implementing merger integration
4 Summary QampA
Planning Merger Integration
Exercise Coles7-Eleven
bull Coles has announced an
agreement to acquire the
entire business of 7-Eleven in
Australia
bull The deal is expected to close
in 2 months
bull Until then the businesses
remain separate competitors
with limited access to people amp
data
Teams
1 Coles CEO
2 7-Eleven CEO
3 Coles Integration Director
4 Stores amp Brand
5 Products amp Purchasing
6 Supply Chain
7 Finance
8 IT
9 People amp HR
20
Planning Merger Integration
Exercise Coles7-Eleven
Questions
1 How are you feeling
2 What are your key
priorities in this phase
3 What is keeping you
awake at night
15 mins to consider each team to play back for 5 mins
Key takeaway complexity
21
Soft issues
Hard issues
Incentivisation
motivation
Legal
structureProperty
managementTax
restructuring
Product
extensions
Online
presence
IT strategy
Leadership
development
Skills gaps
analysis
Staff
retention
Financial
reporting
Market
strategy
Product
range
Customer
management
Incentive
Schemes
Management
information
systems
Brand
migration plan
Partnerships
Corporate
governance
Pricing
Training
External
expectations
Communication
Future financing
working capital
requirements
Organisation
changeBusiness
partnerships
Cultural
alignment
Org design
Growth
opportunitiesProcurement
synergies
Acquisition
accounting
IT systems
Policies and
procedures
Store portfolio
Redundancies
Business as usual
Recruitment
Best
practice
sharing
Infrastructure
Management
selection
Competitor
reaction
Agenda
22
1 ldquoThe Morning Afterrdquo
2 Planning merger integration ndash syndicate exercise
3 Implementing merger integration
4 Summary QampA
23
A short diversion ndash my househellip
1 Take a phased approach
24
Long-term integration
Deal
close
Deal sign
announcement
2 Pre-completion
planning3 ldquo100 dayrdquo integration planning
ldquoI am ready
for Day 1rdquo
ldquoI know
what I will
change and
can see how
it will workrdquo
ldquoI can see
benefits
flowing
throughrdquo
4 Implementation1 Due diligence
ldquoI understand
where the
value
drivers arerdquo
ldquoI can see
further flow
through of
benefitsrdquo
bull Programme
setup
bull Day 1
preparation
Quick wins
Detailed integration planningSynergy
evaluation
Capture
learning
2 Clearly articulate the integration
strategy
bull What are the integration objectives
bull What decisions havehave not been made (the non-negotiables)
bull What will be merged
bull What will stay separate
bull Who is in charge
bull Who will be leaving
bull Which brands will staygo
bull Which products amp services will change
bull Which head office
bull Will there be redundancies
bull In which areas
bull How will the business model change
25
3 Set up a formal integration program
bull Who is on the Steering Group
bull Who is on the Integration team
bull What are the workstreams
bull What are the scope and
objectives of each workstream
bull What resourcesskills do we
need to be involved
bull Do we need external support
bull What does the timeline look
like
bull How will we make decisions
bull How will we communicate with
each other
bull How will we manage
interdependencies
26
WorkstreamAcquirer
lead
Target
lead
External
support
1 Customers [tbc] [tbc] [tbc]
2 Operations [tbc] [tbc] [tbc]
3 IT [tbc] [tbc] [tbc]
4 Finance [tbc] [tbc] [tbc]
5 Procurement [tbc] [tbc] [tbc]
6 HR [tbc] [tbc] [tbc]
7 Legal [tbc] [tbc] [tbc]
Integration
Steering Group
Integration Director
Program office
Typical Integration Program Structure
4 Plan in detail for Day 1
bull What will Day 1 look amp feel like
bull What needs to happen on Day 1Week 1
- Eg financial controls supply contracts
bull What internal communications will take place
- ldquoDo I want to work hererdquo
- ldquoWhatrsquos in it for merdquo
bull What external communications will take place (customers media
investorshellip)
bull Who will say what and where
bull What questions do we expect ndash and what are the answers
bull How should we treat overlapping customers suppliers from Day 1
bull What will change for me ndash location email manager job $$$
bull What should we say when the phone rings27
5 Consider using a lsquoclean teamrsquo
bull What confidential information do we urgently need to know as soon as
possible
- Overlapping customers
- Overlapping suppliers
- Marketing plans
- Detailed financials
- Employee details
- Etc
28
6 Deal with culture upfront
Example cultural assessment
29
7 Keep the team marching in step
30June 2012
8 Take a structured approach to the
First 100 Days
31
4 Implementation
Step Day
1 Baseline current business position
2 Identify options for the future
3 Evaluate preferred solution
4 Prepare for implementation
Steering Group updates
20 50 75 100
2 Pre-completion
planning3 ldquo100 dayrdquo integration planning1 Due diligence
bull Programme
setup
bull Day 1
preparation
Long-term integration
Quick wins
Detailed integration planningSynergy
evaluation
Example lsquo100 Dayrsquo Integration approach
9 Communication ndash the lsquoRule of 7rsquo
Example ndash Merger newsletter
Roadshows
Presentations
Videos
Focus groups
Cascade packs
Intranet
Emails
Surveys
Postboxes
32
10 Track amp report progress
Sales amp MarketingPermanent
Allocation
Formal notification to
employeesKey review Ongoing
maintenance
Depot Operations Scope Processes
alignedPilot Go Live
Procurement Understand required allocation of training resources Learning
centersBTVTampD Split
Finance amp Back Office
Deliver benefits statement - 15th BUPA contract
renegotiated
Flex continues
Message on Planet
Preparationbrief administratorsLetters to
employeesPolicy decisionsEmployee lists
Data transfers for ntl schemes
Key review
Providers
briefed
TIM
E
LIN
E
Project September October November December January February
Temporary
staff allocation
All separation plans complete
Processes
mapped
Ongoing
maintenance
ITSAP Payroll Planning Complete
Agree IR Transfer
Year end testing
complete
Activate
Test all required SAP
changes
Synergies Dashboard - Overall
3 Year Target YTD Q1
Target Actual Indicator Target Actual Variance Indicator Target Actual Variance Indicator StatusNotes
poundM poundM poundM poundM poundM poundM poundM poundM
Sales and Marketing 330 75 Red 110 75 (35) Green 110 75 (35) Amber Notes 1
Notes 1
Notes 1
Depot Operations 80 10 Green 12 10 (02) Red 12 10 (02) Red Notes 1
Notes 1
Notes 1
Procurement 360 95 Red 120 95 (25) Green 120 95 (25) Green Notes 1
Notes 1
Notes 1
Finance and Back Office 180 90 Green 60 90 30 Amber 60 90 30 Green Notes 1
Notes 1
Notes 1
IT 340 100 Green 120 100 (20) Green 120 100 (20) Amber Notes 1
Notes 1
Notes 1
Total 1290 370 Green 422 370 (52) Amber 422 370 (52) Green
One - Off Costs 110 24 Red 26 24 (02) Green 26 24 (02) Green Notes 1
Notes 1
Notes 1
Targets vs Actuals YTD
00
50
100
150
Sales and Marketing Depot Operations Procurement Finance and Back
Office
IT One - Off Costs
poundM
Target Actual
Targets vs Actuals Q1
0020406080
100120140
Sales and Marketing Depot Operations Procurement Finance and Back
Office
IT One - Off Costs
poundM
Target Actual3 Year Tracker
-
20
40
60
80
100
120
140
poundM
Using both leading hellip
hellipand lagging indicators
Agenda
34
1 ldquoThe Morning Afterrdquo
2 Planning merger integration ndash syndicate exercise
3 Implementing merger integration
4 Summary QampA
Key take-aways
1 Two-thirds of mergers fail - usually because integration fails
2 Start early to ensure a running start on Day 1
3 Dedicate resources and take integration seriously
4 The power of balance ndash value risk people and BAU
5 Pace with structure
6 Communication culture leadership
35
Questions
Mike Sum Partner
PwC Australia
Mobile +61 420 314 505
mikesumpwccom
36
httpwwwpwccomauconsultingmerger-acquisitions-integrationindexhtm
Thank you
Merger Integration Explained
6
Agenda
7
1 ldquoThe Morning Afterrdquo
2 Planning merger integration ndash syndicate exercise
3 Implementing merger integration
4 Summary QampA
Agenda
8
1 ldquoThe Morning Afterrdquo
2 Planning merger integration ndash syndicate exercise
3 Implementing merger integration
4 Summary QampA
A quiz to beginhellip
9
bull ___ of acquirers believe that they create value from their MampAs
bull hellipbut the evidence shows that _____ fail
bull Almost ___ of synergies are paid in the purchase price
bull ___ of acquirers fail to deliver their synergy targets
bull It takes acquirers __ months on average to feel in control
bull Over __ of failures are blamed on lsquocultural incompatibilityrsquo
bull Number one learning point ndash ldquo_____________rdquo
lsquoThe moral is not that merging is always wrong but that it is riskyrsquo
The Economist
Why do mergers fail
10
Keys to successhellip
11
hellipa blend of lsquohardrsquo and lsquosoftrsquo factors
It is not enough to focus on the rational
12
Failure mode
bull Poor planning
bull Under-resourced
bull Poor implementation
bull Closely observed failure
bull Difficult to turn round
bull Fear and uncertainty
bull Mourning of the past
bull Low commitment
bull Siege mentality
bull Lack of mobilisation
bull Focus on the lsquowhy notrsquo
bull Hidden collective
resistance
bull Sabotageinfighting
bull Ambiguity
bull Takes attention away
from market
bull Time consuming
bull Credibility of change
team challenged
Rational
Emotional
Political
Symptoms Outcome
The critical importance of synergies
13
Destroy value
Va
lue
$M
Price paid Value creation
Synergies
Create value
Dis-synergies
hellipbut remember to protect standalone value
The challenge is to realise full value
from an acquisition
14
bull New products and
services
bull New markets
bull New customers
bull Pricing power
bull Improved innovation and
investment pipeline
bull Enhanced talent pool
bull Enhanced business
portfolio
bull Preserve customer
relationships
bull Retain best talent
bull Mitigate dis-synergies
Protect standalone value
bull Eliminate duplicate costs
bull Merge overlapping
functions and locations
bull Leverage combined
procurement power
bull Merge systems and
processes
bull Eliminate surplus capacity
+$m
Deliver synergy
efficiency benefitsCreate long term value
+$m
+ +
which requires a systematic approach to Integration
The first 100 days are critical to
success
15
Stakeholder perceptions are formed in this
period and are difficult to change
0 25 50 100
Employees
Board
Shareholders
Customers
Gone
Conflict
Switching
Critical
Va
lue
Typical results of poor integration management
The emotional journeyhellip
16
Early euphoria
Change is
exciting
Wersquore taking a
bold stepFear
Uncertainty
What does this
mean for me
What are my
priorities now
Paralysis
I canrsquot act with all this
uncertainty
My priority is to stay on
top of the news
Withdrawal
Irsquoll do what is necessary to
survive
Departure
This is not something I
want to be part of
Adaptation
The train is leavinghellip
I better get on
Itrsquos hard but we can do it
Commitment
It is the right thing to do
We will succeed
Time
Early euphoria
Change is
exciting
Wersquore taking a
bold stepFear
Uncertainty
What does this
mean for me
What are my
priorities now
Paralysis
I canrsquot act with all this
uncertainty
My priority is to stay on
top of the news
Withdrawal
Irsquoll do what is necessary to
survive
Departure
This is not something I
want to be part of
Adaptation
The train is leavinghellip
I better get on
Itrsquos hard but we can do it
Commitment
It is the right thing to do
We will succeed
Time
Pe
rfo
rma
nce
P
rod
uctivity
Summary balance is the key
17
Maintaining strong control
over the costs benefit
delivery quality and scope
of the programme
Ensuring there are clear
objectives and targets to focus
activity and critical resources
on areas that add the most
value
Balancing integration with driving core business performance
Effective management
of PEOPLE through a
time of uncertainty
Objective challenge and
robust process to minimise
expected RISK
Maximise the expected
VALUE through focus on
areas of benefit
Delivering the benefits
whilst ensuring that
focus is maintained on
core businessrsquos growth
opportunities business
as usual activity and
other change
programmes
Managing key stakeholders
through the change your
employees your clients your
regulators
Source PwC global merger integration methodology
Agenda
18
1 ldquoThe Morning Afterrdquo
2 Planning merger integration ndash syndicate exercise
3 Implementing merger integration
4 Summary QampA
Planning Merger Integration
Exercise Coles7-Eleven
bull Coles has announced an
agreement to acquire the
entire business of 7-Eleven in
Australia
bull The deal is expected to close
in 2 months
bull Until then the businesses
remain separate competitors
with limited access to people amp
data
Teams
1 Coles CEO
2 7-Eleven CEO
3 Coles Integration Director
4 Stores amp Brand
5 Products amp Purchasing
6 Supply Chain
7 Finance
8 IT
9 People amp HR
20
Planning Merger Integration
Exercise Coles7-Eleven
Questions
1 How are you feeling
2 What are your key
priorities in this phase
3 What is keeping you
awake at night
15 mins to consider each team to play back for 5 mins
Key takeaway complexity
21
Soft issues
Hard issues
Incentivisation
motivation
Legal
structureProperty
managementTax
restructuring
Product
extensions
Online
presence
IT strategy
Leadership
development
Skills gaps
analysis
Staff
retention
Financial
reporting
Market
strategy
Product
range
Customer
management
Incentive
Schemes
Management
information
systems
Brand
migration plan
Partnerships
Corporate
governance
Pricing
Training
External
expectations
Communication
Future financing
working capital
requirements
Organisation
changeBusiness
partnerships
Cultural
alignment
Org design
Growth
opportunitiesProcurement
synergies
Acquisition
accounting
IT systems
Policies and
procedures
Store portfolio
Redundancies
Business as usual
Recruitment
Best
practice
sharing
Infrastructure
Management
selection
Competitor
reaction
Agenda
22
1 ldquoThe Morning Afterrdquo
2 Planning merger integration ndash syndicate exercise
3 Implementing merger integration
4 Summary QampA
23
A short diversion ndash my househellip
1 Take a phased approach
24
Long-term integration
Deal
close
Deal sign
announcement
2 Pre-completion
planning3 ldquo100 dayrdquo integration planning
ldquoI am ready
for Day 1rdquo
ldquoI know
what I will
change and
can see how
it will workrdquo
ldquoI can see
benefits
flowing
throughrdquo
4 Implementation1 Due diligence
ldquoI understand
where the
value
drivers arerdquo
ldquoI can see
further flow
through of
benefitsrdquo
bull Programme
setup
bull Day 1
preparation
Quick wins
Detailed integration planningSynergy
evaluation
Capture
learning
2 Clearly articulate the integration
strategy
bull What are the integration objectives
bull What decisions havehave not been made (the non-negotiables)
bull What will be merged
bull What will stay separate
bull Who is in charge
bull Who will be leaving
bull Which brands will staygo
bull Which products amp services will change
bull Which head office
bull Will there be redundancies
bull In which areas
bull How will the business model change
25
3 Set up a formal integration program
bull Who is on the Steering Group
bull Who is on the Integration team
bull What are the workstreams
bull What are the scope and
objectives of each workstream
bull What resourcesskills do we
need to be involved
bull Do we need external support
bull What does the timeline look
like
bull How will we make decisions
bull How will we communicate with
each other
bull How will we manage
interdependencies
26
WorkstreamAcquirer
lead
Target
lead
External
support
1 Customers [tbc] [tbc] [tbc]
2 Operations [tbc] [tbc] [tbc]
3 IT [tbc] [tbc] [tbc]
4 Finance [tbc] [tbc] [tbc]
5 Procurement [tbc] [tbc] [tbc]
6 HR [tbc] [tbc] [tbc]
7 Legal [tbc] [tbc] [tbc]
Integration
Steering Group
Integration Director
Program office
Typical Integration Program Structure
4 Plan in detail for Day 1
bull What will Day 1 look amp feel like
bull What needs to happen on Day 1Week 1
- Eg financial controls supply contracts
bull What internal communications will take place
- ldquoDo I want to work hererdquo
- ldquoWhatrsquos in it for merdquo
bull What external communications will take place (customers media
investorshellip)
bull Who will say what and where
bull What questions do we expect ndash and what are the answers
bull How should we treat overlapping customers suppliers from Day 1
bull What will change for me ndash location email manager job $$$
bull What should we say when the phone rings27
5 Consider using a lsquoclean teamrsquo
bull What confidential information do we urgently need to know as soon as
possible
- Overlapping customers
- Overlapping suppliers
- Marketing plans
- Detailed financials
- Employee details
- Etc
28
6 Deal with culture upfront
Example cultural assessment
29
7 Keep the team marching in step
30June 2012
8 Take a structured approach to the
First 100 Days
31
4 Implementation
Step Day
1 Baseline current business position
2 Identify options for the future
3 Evaluate preferred solution
4 Prepare for implementation
Steering Group updates
20 50 75 100
2 Pre-completion
planning3 ldquo100 dayrdquo integration planning1 Due diligence
bull Programme
setup
bull Day 1
preparation
Long-term integration
Quick wins
Detailed integration planningSynergy
evaluation
Example lsquo100 Dayrsquo Integration approach
9 Communication ndash the lsquoRule of 7rsquo
Example ndash Merger newsletter
Roadshows
Presentations
Videos
Focus groups
Cascade packs
Intranet
Emails
Surveys
Postboxes
32
10 Track amp report progress
Sales amp MarketingPermanent
Allocation
Formal notification to
employeesKey review Ongoing
maintenance
Depot Operations Scope Processes
alignedPilot Go Live
Procurement Understand required allocation of training resources Learning
centersBTVTampD Split
Finance amp Back Office
Deliver benefits statement - 15th BUPA contract
renegotiated
Flex continues
Message on Planet
Preparationbrief administratorsLetters to
employeesPolicy decisionsEmployee lists
Data transfers for ntl schemes
Key review
Providers
briefed
TIM
E
LIN
E
Project September October November December January February
Temporary
staff allocation
All separation plans complete
Processes
mapped
Ongoing
maintenance
ITSAP Payroll Planning Complete
Agree IR Transfer
Year end testing
complete
Activate
Test all required SAP
changes
Synergies Dashboard - Overall
3 Year Target YTD Q1
Target Actual Indicator Target Actual Variance Indicator Target Actual Variance Indicator StatusNotes
poundM poundM poundM poundM poundM poundM poundM poundM
Sales and Marketing 330 75 Red 110 75 (35) Green 110 75 (35) Amber Notes 1
Notes 1
Notes 1
Depot Operations 80 10 Green 12 10 (02) Red 12 10 (02) Red Notes 1
Notes 1
Notes 1
Procurement 360 95 Red 120 95 (25) Green 120 95 (25) Green Notes 1
Notes 1
Notes 1
Finance and Back Office 180 90 Green 60 90 30 Amber 60 90 30 Green Notes 1
Notes 1
Notes 1
IT 340 100 Green 120 100 (20) Green 120 100 (20) Amber Notes 1
Notes 1
Notes 1
Total 1290 370 Green 422 370 (52) Amber 422 370 (52) Green
One - Off Costs 110 24 Red 26 24 (02) Green 26 24 (02) Green Notes 1
Notes 1
Notes 1
Targets vs Actuals YTD
00
50
100
150
Sales and Marketing Depot Operations Procurement Finance and Back
Office
IT One - Off Costs
poundM
Target Actual
Targets vs Actuals Q1
0020406080
100120140
Sales and Marketing Depot Operations Procurement Finance and Back
Office
IT One - Off Costs
poundM
Target Actual3 Year Tracker
-
20
40
60
80
100
120
140
poundM
Using both leading hellip
hellipand lagging indicators
Agenda
34
1 ldquoThe Morning Afterrdquo
2 Planning merger integration ndash syndicate exercise
3 Implementing merger integration
4 Summary QampA
Key take-aways
1 Two-thirds of mergers fail - usually because integration fails
2 Start early to ensure a running start on Day 1
3 Dedicate resources and take integration seriously
4 The power of balance ndash value risk people and BAU
5 Pace with structure
6 Communication culture leadership
35
Questions
Mike Sum Partner
PwC Australia
Mobile +61 420 314 505
mikesumpwccom
36
httpwwwpwccomauconsultingmerger-acquisitions-integrationindexhtm
Thank you
Agenda
7
1 ldquoThe Morning Afterrdquo
2 Planning merger integration ndash syndicate exercise
3 Implementing merger integration
4 Summary QampA
Agenda
8
1 ldquoThe Morning Afterrdquo
2 Planning merger integration ndash syndicate exercise
3 Implementing merger integration
4 Summary QampA
A quiz to beginhellip
9
bull ___ of acquirers believe that they create value from their MampAs
bull hellipbut the evidence shows that _____ fail
bull Almost ___ of synergies are paid in the purchase price
bull ___ of acquirers fail to deliver their synergy targets
bull It takes acquirers __ months on average to feel in control
bull Over __ of failures are blamed on lsquocultural incompatibilityrsquo
bull Number one learning point ndash ldquo_____________rdquo
lsquoThe moral is not that merging is always wrong but that it is riskyrsquo
The Economist
Why do mergers fail
10
Keys to successhellip
11
hellipa blend of lsquohardrsquo and lsquosoftrsquo factors
It is not enough to focus on the rational
12
Failure mode
bull Poor planning
bull Under-resourced
bull Poor implementation
bull Closely observed failure
bull Difficult to turn round
bull Fear and uncertainty
bull Mourning of the past
bull Low commitment
bull Siege mentality
bull Lack of mobilisation
bull Focus on the lsquowhy notrsquo
bull Hidden collective
resistance
bull Sabotageinfighting
bull Ambiguity
bull Takes attention away
from market
bull Time consuming
bull Credibility of change
team challenged
Rational
Emotional
Political
Symptoms Outcome
The critical importance of synergies
13
Destroy value
Va
lue
$M
Price paid Value creation
Synergies
Create value
Dis-synergies
hellipbut remember to protect standalone value
The challenge is to realise full value
from an acquisition
14
bull New products and
services
bull New markets
bull New customers
bull Pricing power
bull Improved innovation and
investment pipeline
bull Enhanced talent pool
bull Enhanced business
portfolio
bull Preserve customer
relationships
bull Retain best talent
bull Mitigate dis-synergies
Protect standalone value
bull Eliminate duplicate costs
bull Merge overlapping
functions and locations
bull Leverage combined
procurement power
bull Merge systems and
processes
bull Eliminate surplus capacity
+$m
Deliver synergy
efficiency benefitsCreate long term value
+$m
+ +
which requires a systematic approach to Integration
The first 100 days are critical to
success
15
Stakeholder perceptions are formed in this
period and are difficult to change
0 25 50 100
Employees
Board
Shareholders
Customers
Gone
Conflict
Switching
Critical
Va
lue
Typical results of poor integration management
The emotional journeyhellip
16
Early euphoria
Change is
exciting
Wersquore taking a
bold stepFear
Uncertainty
What does this
mean for me
What are my
priorities now
Paralysis
I canrsquot act with all this
uncertainty
My priority is to stay on
top of the news
Withdrawal
Irsquoll do what is necessary to
survive
Departure
This is not something I
want to be part of
Adaptation
The train is leavinghellip
I better get on
Itrsquos hard but we can do it
Commitment
It is the right thing to do
We will succeed
Time
Early euphoria
Change is
exciting
Wersquore taking a
bold stepFear
Uncertainty
What does this
mean for me
What are my
priorities now
Paralysis
I canrsquot act with all this
uncertainty
My priority is to stay on
top of the news
Withdrawal
Irsquoll do what is necessary to
survive
Departure
This is not something I
want to be part of
Adaptation
The train is leavinghellip
I better get on
Itrsquos hard but we can do it
Commitment
It is the right thing to do
We will succeed
Time
Pe
rfo
rma
nce
P
rod
uctivity
Summary balance is the key
17
Maintaining strong control
over the costs benefit
delivery quality and scope
of the programme
Ensuring there are clear
objectives and targets to focus
activity and critical resources
on areas that add the most
value
Balancing integration with driving core business performance
Effective management
of PEOPLE through a
time of uncertainty
Objective challenge and
robust process to minimise
expected RISK
Maximise the expected
VALUE through focus on
areas of benefit
Delivering the benefits
whilst ensuring that
focus is maintained on
core businessrsquos growth
opportunities business
as usual activity and
other change
programmes
Managing key stakeholders
through the change your
employees your clients your
regulators
Source PwC global merger integration methodology
Agenda
18
1 ldquoThe Morning Afterrdquo
2 Planning merger integration ndash syndicate exercise
3 Implementing merger integration
4 Summary QampA
Planning Merger Integration
Exercise Coles7-Eleven
bull Coles has announced an
agreement to acquire the
entire business of 7-Eleven in
Australia
bull The deal is expected to close
in 2 months
bull Until then the businesses
remain separate competitors
with limited access to people amp
data
Teams
1 Coles CEO
2 7-Eleven CEO
3 Coles Integration Director
4 Stores amp Brand
5 Products amp Purchasing
6 Supply Chain
7 Finance
8 IT
9 People amp HR
20
Planning Merger Integration
Exercise Coles7-Eleven
Questions
1 How are you feeling
2 What are your key
priorities in this phase
3 What is keeping you
awake at night
15 mins to consider each team to play back for 5 mins
Key takeaway complexity
21
Soft issues
Hard issues
Incentivisation
motivation
Legal
structureProperty
managementTax
restructuring
Product
extensions
Online
presence
IT strategy
Leadership
development
Skills gaps
analysis
Staff
retention
Financial
reporting
Market
strategy
Product
range
Customer
management
Incentive
Schemes
Management
information
systems
Brand
migration plan
Partnerships
Corporate
governance
Pricing
Training
External
expectations
Communication
Future financing
working capital
requirements
Organisation
changeBusiness
partnerships
Cultural
alignment
Org design
Growth
opportunitiesProcurement
synergies
Acquisition
accounting
IT systems
Policies and
procedures
Store portfolio
Redundancies
Business as usual
Recruitment
Best
practice
sharing
Infrastructure
Management
selection
Competitor
reaction
Agenda
22
1 ldquoThe Morning Afterrdquo
2 Planning merger integration ndash syndicate exercise
3 Implementing merger integration
4 Summary QampA
23
A short diversion ndash my househellip
1 Take a phased approach
24
Long-term integration
Deal
close
Deal sign
announcement
2 Pre-completion
planning3 ldquo100 dayrdquo integration planning
ldquoI am ready
for Day 1rdquo
ldquoI know
what I will
change and
can see how
it will workrdquo
ldquoI can see
benefits
flowing
throughrdquo
4 Implementation1 Due diligence
ldquoI understand
where the
value
drivers arerdquo
ldquoI can see
further flow
through of
benefitsrdquo
bull Programme
setup
bull Day 1
preparation
Quick wins
Detailed integration planningSynergy
evaluation
Capture
learning
2 Clearly articulate the integration
strategy
bull What are the integration objectives
bull What decisions havehave not been made (the non-negotiables)
bull What will be merged
bull What will stay separate
bull Who is in charge
bull Who will be leaving
bull Which brands will staygo
bull Which products amp services will change
bull Which head office
bull Will there be redundancies
bull In which areas
bull How will the business model change
25
3 Set up a formal integration program
bull Who is on the Steering Group
bull Who is on the Integration team
bull What are the workstreams
bull What are the scope and
objectives of each workstream
bull What resourcesskills do we
need to be involved
bull Do we need external support
bull What does the timeline look
like
bull How will we make decisions
bull How will we communicate with
each other
bull How will we manage
interdependencies
26
WorkstreamAcquirer
lead
Target
lead
External
support
1 Customers [tbc] [tbc] [tbc]
2 Operations [tbc] [tbc] [tbc]
3 IT [tbc] [tbc] [tbc]
4 Finance [tbc] [tbc] [tbc]
5 Procurement [tbc] [tbc] [tbc]
6 HR [tbc] [tbc] [tbc]
7 Legal [tbc] [tbc] [tbc]
Integration
Steering Group
Integration Director
Program office
Typical Integration Program Structure
4 Plan in detail for Day 1
bull What will Day 1 look amp feel like
bull What needs to happen on Day 1Week 1
- Eg financial controls supply contracts
bull What internal communications will take place
- ldquoDo I want to work hererdquo
- ldquoWhatrsquos in it for merdquo
bull What external communications will take place (customers media
investorshellip)
bull Who will say what and where
bull What questions do we expect ndash and what are the answers
bull How should we treat overlapping customers suppliers from Day 1
bull What will change for me ndash location email manager job $$$
bull What should we say when the phone rings27
5 Consider using a lsquoclean teamrsquo
bull What confidential information do we urgently need to know as soon as
possible
- Overlapping customers
- Overlapping suppliers
- Marketing plans
- Detailed financials
- Employee details
- Etc
28
6 Deal with culture upfront
Example cultural assessment
29
7 Keep the team marching in step
30June 2012
8 Take a structured approach to the
First 100 Days
31
4 Implementation
Step Day
1 Baseline current business position
2 Identify options for the future
3 Evaluate preferred solution
4 Prepare for implementation
Steering Group updates
20 50 75 100
2 Pre-completion
planning3 ldquo100 dayrdquo integration planning1 Due diligence
bull Programme
setup
bull Day 1
preparation
Long-term integration
Quick wins
Detailed integration planningSynergy
evaluation
Example lsquo100 Dayrsquo Integration approach
9 Communication ndash the lsquoRule of 7rsquo
Example ndash Merger newsletter
Roadshows
Presentations
Videos
Focus groups
Cascade packs
Intranet
Emails
Surveys
Postboxes
32
10 Track amp report progress
Sales amp MarketingPermanent
Allocation
Formal notification to
employeesKey review Ongoing
maintenance
Depot Operations Scope Processes
alignedPilot Go Live
Procurement Understand required allocation of training resources Learning
centersBTVTampD Split
Finance amp Back Office
Deliver benefits statement - 15th BUPA contract
renegotiated
Flex continues
Message on Planet
Preparationbrief administratorsLetters to
employeesPolicy decisionsEmployee lists
Data transfers for ntl schemes
Key review
Providers
briefed
TIM
E
LIN
E
Project September October November December January February
Temporary
staff allocation
All separation plans complete
Processes
mapped
Ongoing
maintenance
ITSAP Payroll Planning Complete
Agree IR Transfer
Year end testing
complete
Activate
Test all required SAP
changes
Synergies Dashboard - Overall
3 Year Target YTD Q1
Target Actual Indicator Target Actual Variance Indicator Target Actual Variance Indicator StatusNotes
poundM poundM poundM poundM poundM poundM poundM poundM
Sales and Marketing 330 75 Red 110 75 (35) Green 110 75 (35) Amber Notes 1
Notes 1
Notes 1
Depot Operations 80 10 Green 12 10 (02) Red 12 10 (02) Red Notes 1
Notes 1
Notes 1
Procurement 360 95 Red 120 95 (25) Green 120 95 (25) Green Notes 1
Notes 1
Notes 1
Finance and Back Office 180 90 Green 60 90 30 Amber 60 90 30 Green Notes 1
Notes 1
Notes 1
IT 340 100 Green 120 100 (20) Green 120 100 (20) Amber Notes 1
Notes 1
Notes 1
Total 1290 370 Green 422 370 (52) Amber 422 370 (52) Green
One - Off Costs 110 24 Red 26 24 (02) Green 26 24 (02) Green Notes 1
Notes 1
Notes 1
Targets vs Actuals YTD
00
50
100
150
Sales and Marketing Depot Operations Procurement Finance and Back
Office
IT One - Off Costs
poundM
Target Actual
Targets vs Actuals Q1
0020406080
100120140
Sales and Marketing Depot Operations Procurement Finance and Back
Office
IT One - Off Costs
poundM
Target Actual3 Year Tracker
-
20
40
60
80
100
120
140
poundM
Using both leading hellip
hellipand lagging indicators
Agenda
34
1 ldquoThe Morning Afterrdquo
2 Planning merger integration ndash syndicate exercise
3 Implementing merger integration
4 Summary QampA
Key take-aways
1 Two-thirds of mergers fail - usually because integration fails
2 Start early to ensure a running start on Day 1
3 Dedicate resources and take integration seriously
4 The power of balance ndash value risk people and BAU
5 Pace with structure
6 Communication culture leadership
35
Questions
Mike Sum Partner
PwC Australia
Mobile +61 420 314 505
mikesumpwccom
36
httpwwwpwccomauconsultingmerger-acquisitions-integrationindexhtm
Thank you
Agenda
8
1 ldquoThe Morning Afterrdquo
2 Planning merger integration ndash syndicate exercise
3 Implementing merger integration
4 Summary QampA
A quiz to beginhellip
9
bull ___ of acquirers believe that they create value from their MampAs
bull hellipbut the evidence shows that _____ fail
bull Almost ___ of synergies are paid in the purchase price
bull ___ of acquirers fail to deliver their synergy targets
bull It takes acquirers __ months on average to feel in control
bull Over __ of failures are blamed on lsquocultural incompatibilityrsquo
bull Number one learning point ndash ldquo_____________rdquo
lsquoThe moral is not that merging is always wrong but that it is riskyrsquo
The Economist
Why do mergers fail
10
Keys to successhellip
11
hellipa blend of lsquohardrsquo and lsquosoftrsquo factors
It is not enough to focus on the rational
12
Failure mode
bull Poor planning
bull Under-resourced
bull Poor implementation
bull Closely observed failure
bull Difficult to turn round
bull Fear and uncertainty
bull Mourning of the past
bull Low commitment
bull Siege mentality
bull Lack of mobilisation
bull Focus on the lsquowhy notrsquo
bull Hidden collective
resistance
bull Sabotageinfighting
bull Ambiguity
bull Takes attention away
from market
bull Time consuming
bull Credibility of change
team challenged
Rational
Emotional
Political
Symptoms Outcome
The critical importance of synergies
13
Destroy value
Va
lue
$M
Price paid Value creation
Synergies
Create value
Dis-synergies
hellipbut remember to protect standalone value
The challenge is to realise full value
from an acquisition
14
bull New products and
services
bull New markets
bull New customers
bull Pricing power
bull Improved innovation and
investment pipeline
bull Enhanced talent pool
bull Enhanced business
portfolio
bull Preserve customer
relationships
bull Retain best talent
bull Mitigate dis-synergies
Protect standalone value
bull Eliminate duplicate costs
bull Merge overlapping
functions and locations
bull Leverage combined
procurement power
bull Merge systems and
processes
bull Eliminate surplus capacity
+$m
Deliver synergy
efficiency benefitsCreate long term value
+$m
+ +
which requires a systematic approach to Integration
The first 100 days are critical to
success
15
Stakeholder perceptions are formed in this
period and are difficult to change
0 25 50 100
Employees
Board
Shareholders
Customers
Gone
Conflict
Switching
Critical
Va
lue
Typical results of poor integration management
The emotional journeyhellip
16
Early euphoria
Change is
exciting
Wersquore taking a
bold stepFear
Uncertainty
What does this
mean for me
What are my
priorities now
Paralysis
I canrsquot act with all this
uncertainty
My priority is to stay on
top of the news
Withdrawal
Irsquoll do what is necessary to
survive
Departure
This is not something I
want to be part of
Adaptation
The train is leavinghellip
I better get on
Itrsquos hard but we can do it
Commitment
It is the right thing to do
We will succeed
Time
Early euphoria
Change is
exciting
Wersquore taking a
bold stepFear
Uncertainty
What does this
mean for me
What are my
priorities now
Paralysis
I canrsquot act with all this
uncertainty
My priority is to stay on
top of the news
Withdrawal
Irsquoll do what is necessary to
survive
Departure
This is not something I
want to be part of
Adaptation
The train is leavinghellip
I better get on
Itrsquos hard but we can do it
Commitment
It is the right thing to do
We will succeed
Time
Pe
rfo
rma
nce
P
rod
uctivity
Summary balance is the key
17
Maintaining strong control
over the costs benefit
delivery quality and scope
of the programme
Ensuring there are clear
objectives and targets to focus
activity and critical resources
on areas that add the most
value
Balancing integration with driving core business performance
Effective management
of PEOPLE through a
time of uncertainty
Objective challenge and
robust process to minimise
expected RISK
Maximise the expected
VALUE through focus on
areas of benefit
Delivering the benefits
whilst ensuring that
focus is maintained on
core businessrsquos growth
opportunities business
as usual activity and
other change
programmes
Managing key stakeholders
through the change your
employees your clients your
regulators
Source PwC global merger integration methodology
Agenda
18
1 ldquoThe Morning Afterrdquo
2 Planning merger integration ndash syndicate exercise
3 Implementing merger integration
4 Summary QampA
Planning Merger Integration
Exercise Coles7-Eleven
bull Coles has announced an
agreement to acquire the
entire business of 7-Eleven in
Australia
bull The deal is expected to close
in 2 months
bull Until then the businesses
remain separate competitors
with limited access to people amp
data
Teams
1 Coles CEO
2 7-Eleven CEO
3 Coles Integration Director
4 Stores amp Brand
5 Products amp Purchasing
6 Supply Chain
7 Finance
8 IT
9 People amp HR
20
Planning Merger Integration
Exercise Coles7-Eleven
Questions
1 How are you feeling
2 What are your key
priorities in this phase
3 What is keeping you
awake at night
15 mins to consider each team to play back for 5 mins
Key takeaway complexity
21
Soft issues
Hard issues
Incentivisation
motivation
Legal
structureProperty
managementTax
restructuring
Product
extensions
Online
presence
IT strategy
Leadership
development
Skills gaps
analysis
Staff
retention
Financial
reporting
Market
strategy
Product
range
Customer
management
Incentive
Schemes
Management
information
systems
Brand
migration plan
Partnerships
Corporate
governance
Pricing
Training
External
expectations
Communication
Future financing
working capital
requirements
Organisation
changeBusiness
partnerships
Cultural
alignment
Org design
Growth
opportunitiesProcurement
synergies
Acquisition
accounting
IT systems
Policies and
procedures
Store portfolio
Redundancies
Business as usual
Recruitment
Best
practice
sharing
Infrastructure
Management
selection
Competitor
reaction
Agenda
22
1 ldquoThe Morning Afterrdquo
2 Planning merger integration ndash syndicate exercise
3 Implementing merger integration
4 Summary QampA
23
A short diversion ndash my househellip
1 Take a phased approach
24
Long-term integration
Deal
close
Deal sign
announcement
2 Pre-completion
planning3 ldquo100 dayrdquo integration planning
ldquoI am ready
for Day 1rdquo
ldquoI know
what I will
change and
can see how
it will workrdquo
ldquoI can see
benefits
flowing
throughrdquo
4 Implementation1 Due diligence
ldquoI understand
where the
value
drivers arerdquo
ldquoI can see
further flow
through of
benefitsrdquo
bull Programme
setup
bull Day 1
preparation
Quick wins
Detailed integration planningSynergy
evaluation
Capture
learning
2 Clearly articulate the integration
strategy
bull What are the integration objectives
bull What decisions havehave not been made (the non-negotiables)
bull What will be merged
bull What will stay separate
bull Who is in charge
bull Who will be leaving
bull Which brands will staygo
bull Which products amp services will change
bull Which head office
bull Will there be redundancies
bull In which areas
bull How will the business model change
25
3 Set up a formal integration program
bull Who is on the Steering Group
bull Who is on the Integration team
bull What are the workstreams
bull What are the scope and
objectives of each workstream
bull What resourcesskills do we
need to be involved
bull Do we need external support
bull What does the timeline look
like
bull How will we make decisions
bull How will we communicate with
each other
bull How will we manage
interdependencies
26
WorkstreamAcquirer
lead
Target
lead
External
support
1 Customers [tbc] [tbc] [tbc]
2 Operations [tbc] [tbc] [tbc]
3 IT [tbc] [tbc] [tbc]
4 Finance [tbc] [tbc] [tbc]
5 Procurement [tbc] [tbc] [tbc]
6 HR [tbc] [tbc] [tbc]
7 Legal [tbc] [tbc] [tbc]
Integration
Steering Group
Integration Director
Program office
Typical Integration Program Structure
4 Plan in detail for Day 1
bull What will Day 1 look amp feel like
bull What needs to happen on Day 1Week 1
- Eg financial controls supply contracts
bull What internal communications will take place
- ldquoDo I want to work hererdquo
- ldquoWhatrsquos in it for merdquo
bull What external communications will take place (customers media
investorshellip)
bull Who will say what and where
bull What questions do we expect ndash and what are the answers
bull How should we treat overlapping customers suppliers from Day 1
bull What will change for me ndash location email manager job $$$
bull What should we say when the phone rings27
5 Consider using a lsquoclean teamrsquo
bull What confidential information do we urgently need to know as soon as
possible
- Overlapping customers
- Overlapping suppliers
- Marketing plans
- Detailed financials
- Employee details
- Etc
28
6 Deal with culture upfront
Example cultural assessment
29
7 Keep the team marching in step
30June 2012
8 Take a structured approach to the
First 100 Days
31
4 Implementation
Step Day
1 Baseline current business position
2 Identify options for the future
3 Evaluate preferred solution
4 Prepare for implementation
Steering Group updates
20 50 75 100
2 Pre-completion
planning3 ldquo100 dayrdquo integration planning1 Due diligence
bull Programme
setup
bull Day 1
preparation
Long-term integration
Quick wins
Detailed integration planningSynergy
evaluation
Example lsquo100 Dayrsquo Integration approach
9 Communication ndash the lsquoRule of 7rsquo
Example ndash Merger newsletter
Roadshows
Presentations
Videos
Focus groups
Cascade packs
Intranet
Emails
Surveys
Postboxes
32
10 Track amp report progress
Sales amp MarketingPermanent
Allocation
Formal notification to
employeesKey review Ongoing
maintenance
Depot Operations Scope Processes
alignedPilot Go Live
Procurement Understand required allocation of training resources Learning
centersBTVTampD Split
Finance amp Back Office
Deliver benefits statement - 15th BUPA contract
renegotiated
Flex continues
Message on Planet
Preparationbrief administratorsLetters to
employeesPolicy decisionsEmployee lists
Data transfers for ntl schemes
Key review
Providers
briefed
TIM
E
LIN
E
Project September October November December January February
Temporary
staff allocation
All separation plans complete
Processes
mapped
Ongoing
maintenance
ITSAP Payroll Planning Complete
Agree IR Transfer
Year end testing
complete
Activate
Test all required SAP
changes
Synergies Dashboard - Overall
3 Year Target YTD Q1
Target Actual Indicator Target Actual Variance Indicator Target Actual Variance Indicator StatusNotes
poundM poundM poundM poundM poundM poundM poundM poundM
Sales and Marketing 330 75 Red 110 75 (35) Green 110 75 (35) Amber Notes 1
Notes 1
Notes 1
Depot Operations 80 10 Green 12 10 (02) Red 12 10 (02) Red Notes 1
Notes 1
Notes 1
Procurement 360 95 Red 120 95 (25) Green 120 95 (25) Green Notes 1
Notes 1
Notes 1
Finance and Back Office 180 90 Green 60 90 30 Amber 60 90 30 Green Notes 1
Notes 1
Notes 1
IT 340 100 Green 120 100 (20) Green 120 100 (20) Amber Notes 1
Notes 1
Notes 1
Total 1290 370 Green 422 370 (52) Amber 422 370 (52) Green
One - Off Costs 110 24 Red 26 24 (02) Green 26 24 (02) Green Notes 1
Notes 1
Notes 1
Targets vs Actuals YTD
00
50
100
150
Sales and Marketing Depot Operations Procurement Finance and Back
Office
IT One - Off Costs
poundM
Target Actual
Targets vs Actuals Q1
0020406080
100120140
Sales and Marketing Depot Operations Procurement Finance and Back
Office
IT One - Off Costs
poundM
Target Actual3 Year Tracker
-
20
40
60
80
100
120
140
poundM
Using both leading hellip
hellipand lagging indicators
Agenda
34
1 ldquoThe Morning Afterrdquo
2 Planning merger integration ndash syndicate exercise
3 Implementing merger integration
4 Summary QampA
Key take-aways
1 Two-thirds of mergers fail - usually because integration fails
2 Start early to ensure a running start on Day 1
3 Dedicate resources and take integration seriously
4 The power of balance ndash value risk people and BAU
5 Pace with structure
6 Communication culture leadership
35
Questions
Mike Sum Partner
PwC Australia
Mobile +61 420 314 505
mikesumpwccom
36
httpwwwpwccomauconsultingmerger-acquisitions-integrationindexhtm
Thank you
A quiz to beginhellip
9
bull ___ of acquirers believe that they create value from their MampAs
bull hellipbut the evidence shows that _____ fail
bull Almost ___ of synergies are paid in the purchase price
bull ___ of acquirers fail to deliver their synergy targets
bull It takes acquirers __ months on average to feel in control
bull Over __ of failures are blamed on lsquocultural incompatibilityrsquo
bull Number one learning point ndash ldquo_____________rdquo
lsquoThe moral is not that merging is always wrong but that it is riskyrsquo
The Economist
Why do mergers fail
10
Keys to successhellip
11
hellipa blend of lsquohardrsquo and lsquosoftrsquo factors
It is not enough to focus on the rational
12
Failure mode
bull Poor planning
bull Under-resourced
bull Poor implementation
bull Closely observed failure
bull Difficult to turn round
bull Fear and uncertainty
bull Mourning of the past
bull Low commitment
bull Siege mentality
bull Lack of mobilisation
bull Focus on the lsquowhy notrsquo
bull Hidden collective
resistance
bull Sabotageinfighting
bull Ambiguity
bull Takes attention away
from market
bull Time consuming
bull Credibility of change
team challenged
Rational
Emotional
Political
Symptoms Outcome
The critical importance of synergies
13
Destroy value
Va
lue
$M
Price paid Value creation
Synergies
Create value
Dis-synergies
hellipbut remember to protect standalone value
The challenge is to realise full value
from an acquisition
14
bull New products and
services
bull New markets
bull New customers
bull Pricing power
bull Improved innovation and
investment pipeline
bull Enhanced talent pool
bull Enhanced business
portfolio
bull Preserve customer
relationships
bull Retain best talent
bull Mitigate dis-synergies
Protect standalone value
bull Eliminate duplicate costs
bull Merge overlapping
functions and locations
bull Leverage combined
procurement power
bull Merge systems and
processes
bull Eliminate surplus capacity
+$m
Deliver synergy
efficiency benefitsCreate long term value
+$m
+ +
which requires a systematic approach to Integration
The first 100 days are critical to
success
15
Stakeholder perceptions are formed in this
period and are difficult to change
0 25 50 100
Employees
Board
Shareholders
Customers
Gone
Conflict
Switching
Critical
Va
lue
Typical results of poor integration management
The emotional journeyhellip
16
Early euphoria
Change is
exciting
Wersquore taking a
bold stepFear
Uncertainty
What does this
mean for me
What are my
priorities now
Paralysis
I canrsquot act with all this
uncertainty
My priority is to stay on
top of the news
Withdrawal
Irsquoll do what is necessary to
survive
Departure
This is not something I
want to be part of
Adaptation
The train is leavinghellip
I better get on
Itrsquos hard but we can do it
Commitment
It is the right thing to do
We will succeed
Time
Early euphoria
Change is
exciting
Wersquore taking a
bold stepFear
Uncertainty
What does this
mean for me
What are my
priorities now
Paralysis
I canrsquot act with all this
uncertainty
My priority is to stay on
top of the news
Withdrawal
Irsquoll do what is necessary to
survive
Departure
This is not something I
want to be part of
Adaptation
The train is leavinghellip
I better get on
Itrsquos hard but we can do it
Commitment
It is the right thing to do
We will succeed
Time
Pe
rfo
rma
nce
P
rod
uctivity
Summary balance is the key
17
Maintaining strong control
over the costs benefit
delivery quality and scope
of the programme
Ensuring there are clear
objectives and targets to focus
activity and critical resources
on areas that add the most
value
Balancing integration with driving core business performance
Effective management
of PEOPLE through a
time of uncertainty
Objective challenge and
robust process to minimise
expected RISK
Maximise the expected
VALUE through focus on
areas of benefit
Delivering the benefits
whilst ensuring that
focus is maintained on
core businessrsquos growth
opportunities business
as usual activity and
other change
programmes
Managing key stakeholders
through the change your
employees your clients your
regulators
Source PwC global merger integration methodology
Agenda
18
1 ldquoThe Morning Afterrdquo
2 Planning merger integration ndash syndicate exercise
3 Implementing merger integration
4 Summary QampA
Planning Merger Integration
Exercise Coles7-Eleven
bull Coles has announced an
agreement to acquire the
entire business of 7-Eleven in
Australia
bull The deal is expected to close
in 2 months
bull Until then the businesses
remain separate competitors
with limited access to people amp
data
Teams
1 Coles CEO
2 7-Eleven CEO
3 Coles Integration Director
4 Stores amp Brand
5 Products amp Purchasing
6 Supply Chain
7 Finance
8 IT
9 People amp HR
20
Planning Merger Integration
Exercise Coles7-Eleven
Questions
1 How are you feeling
2 What are your key
priorities in this phase
3 What is keeping you
awake at night
15 mins to consider each team to play back for 5 mins
Key takeaway complexity
21
Soft issues
Hard issues
Incentivisation
motivation
Legal
structureProperty
managementTax
restructuring
Product
extensions
Online
presence
IT strategy
Leadership
development
Skills gaps
analysis
Staff
retention
Financial
reporting
Market
strategy
Product
range
Customer
management
Incentive
Schemes
Management
information
systems
Brand
migration plan
Partnerships
Corporate
governance
Pricing
Training
External
expectations
Communication
Future financing
working capital
requirements
Organisation
changeBusiness
partnerships
Cultural
alignment
Org design
Growth
opportunitiesProcurement
synergies
Acquisition
accounting
IT systems
Policies and
procedures
Store portfolio
Redundancies
Business as usual
Recruitment
Best
practice
sharing
Infrastructure
Management
selection
Competitor
reaction
Agenda
22
1 ldquoThe Morning Afterrdquo
2 Planning merger integration ndash syndicate exercise
3 Implementing merger integration
4 Summary QampA
23
A short diversion ndash my househellip
1 Take a phased approach
24
Long-term integration
Deal
close
Deal sign
announcement
2 Pre-completion
planning3 ldquo100 dayrdquo integration planning
ldquoI am ready
for Day 1rdquo
ldquoI know
what I will
change and
can see how
it will workrdquo
ldquoI can see
benefits
flowing
throughrdquo
4 Implementation1 Due diligence
ldquoI understand
where the
value
drivers arerdquo
ldquoI can see
further flow
through of
benefitsrdquo
bull Programme
setup
bull Day 1
preparation
Quick wins
Detailed integration planningSynergy
evaluation
Capture
learning
2 Clearly articulate the integration
strategy
bull What are the integration objectives
bull What decisions havehave not been made (the non-negotiables)
bull What will be merged
bull What will stay separate
bull Who is in charge
bull Who will be leaving
bull Which brands will staygo
bull Which products amp services will change
bull Which head office
bull Will there be redundancies
bull In which areas
bull How will the business model change
25
3 Set up a formal integration program
bull Who is on the Steering Group
bull Who is on the Integration team
bull What are the workstreams
bull What are the scope and
objectives of each workstream
bull What resourcesskills do we
need to be involved
bull Do we need external support
bull What does the timeline look
like
bull How will we make decisions
bull How will we communicate with
each other
bull How will we manage
interdependencies
26
WorkstreamAcquirer
lead
Target
lead
External
support
1 Customers [tbc] [tbc] [tbc]
2 Operations [tbc] [tbc] [tbc]
3 IT [tbc] [tbc] [tbc]
4 Finance [tbc] [tbc] [tbc]
5 Procurement [tbc] [tbc] [tbc]
6 HR [tbc] [tbc] [tbc]
7 Legal [tbc] [tbc] [tbc]
Integration
Steering Group
Integration Director
Program office
Typical Integration Program Structure
4 Plan in detail for Day 1
bull What will Day 1 look amp feel like
bull What needs to happen on Day 1Week 1
- Eg financial controls supply contracts
bull What internal communications will take place
- ldquoDo I want to work hererdquo
- ldquoWhatrsquos in it for merdquo
bull What external communications will take place (customers media
investorshellip)
bull Who will say what and where
bull What questions do we expect ndash and what are the answers
bull How should we treat overlapping customers suppliers from Day 1
bull What will change for me ndash location email manager job $$$
bull What should we say when the phone rings27
5 Consider using a lsquoclean teamrsquo
bull What confidential information do we urgently need to know as soon as
possible
- Overlapping customers
- Overlapping suppliers
- Marketing plans
- Detailed financials
- Employee details
- Etc
28
6 Deal with culture upfront
Example cultural assessment
29
7 Keep the team marching in step
30June 2012
8 Take a structured approach to the
First 100 Days
31
4 Implementation
Step Day
1 Baseline current business position
2 Identify options for the future
3 Evaluate preferred solution
4 Prepare for implementation
Steering Group updates
20 50 75 100
2 Pre-completion
planning3 ldquo100 dayrdquo integration planning1 Due diligence
bull Programme
setup
bull Day 1
preparation
Long-term integration
Quick wins
Detailed integration planningSynergy
evaluation
Example lsquo100 Dayrsquo Integration approach
9 Communication ndash the lsquoRule of 7rsquo
Example ndash Merger newsletter
Roadshows
Presentations
Videos
Focus groups
Cascade packs
Intranet
Emails
Surveys
Postboxes
32
10 Track amp report progress
Sales amp MarketingPermanent
Allocation
Formal notification to
employeesKey review Ongoing
maintenance
Depot Operations Scope Processes
alignedPilot Go Live
Procurement Understand required allocation of training resources Learning
centersBTVTampD Split
Finance amp Back Office
Deliver benefits statement - 15th BUPA contract
renegotiated
Flex continues
Message on Planet
Preparationbrief administratorsLetters to
employeesPolicy decisionsEmployee lists
Data transfers for ntl schemes
Key review
Providers
briefed
TIM
E
LIN
E
Project September October November December January February
Temporary
staff allocation
All separation plans complete
Processes
mapped
Ongoing
maintenance
ITSAP Payroll Planning Complete
Agree IR Transfer
Year end testing
complete
Activate
Test all required SAP
changes
Synergies Dashboard - Overall
3 Year Target YTD Q1
Target Actual Indicator Target Actual Variance Indicator Target Actual Variance Indicator StatusNotes
poundM poundM poundM poundM poundM poundM poundM poundM
Sales and Marketing 330 75 Red 110 75 (35) Green 110 75 (35) Amber Notes 1
Notes 1
Notes 1
Depot Operations 80 10 Green 12 10 (02) Red 12 10 (02) Red Notes 1
Notes 1
Notes 1
Procurement 360 95 Red 120 95 (25) Green 120 95 (25) Green Notes 1
Notes 1
Notes 1
Finance and Back Office 180 90 Green 60 90 30 Amber 60 90 30 Green Notes 1
Notes 1
Notes 1
IT 340 100 Green 120 100 (20) Green 120 100 (20) Amber Notes 1
Notes 1
Notes 1
Total 1290 370 Green 422 370 (52) Amber 422 370 (52) Green
One - Off Costs 110 24 Red 26 24 (02) Green 26 24 (02) Green Notes 1
Notes 1
Notes 1
Targets vs Actuals YTD
00
50
100
150
Sales and Marketing Depot Operations Procurement Finance and Back
Office
IT One - Off Costs
poundM
Target Actual
Targets vs Actuals Q1
0020406080
100120140
Sales and Marketing Depot Operations Procurement Finance and Back
Office
IT One - Off Costs
poundM
Target Actual3 Year Tracker
-
20
40
60
80
100
120
140
poundM
Using both leading hellip
hellipand lagging indicators
Agenda
34
1 ldquoThe Morning Afterrdquo
2 Planning merger integration ndash syndicate exercise
3 Implementing merger integration
4 Summary QampA
Key take-aways
1 Two-thirds of mergers fail - usually because integration fails
2 Start early to ensure a running start on Day 1
3 Dedicate resources and take integration seriously
4 The power of balance ndash value risk people and BAU
5 Pace with structure
6 Communication culture leadership
35
Questions
Mike Sum Partner
PwC Australia
Mobile +61 420 314 505
mikesumpwccom
36
httpwwwpwccomauconsultingmerger-acquisitions-integrationindexhtm
Thank you
Why do mergers fail
10
Keys to successhellip
11
hellipa blend of lsquohardrsquo and lsquosoftrsquo factors
It is not enough to focus on the rational
12
Failure mode
bull Poor planning
bull Under-resourced
bull Poor implementation
bull Closely observed failure
bull Difficult to turn round
bull Fear and uncertainty
bull Mourning of the past
bull Low commitment
bull Siege mentality
bull Lack of mobilisation
bull Focus on the lsquowhy notrsquo
bull Hidden collective
resistance
bull Sabotageinfighting
bull Ambiguity
bull Takes attention away
from market
bull Time consuming
bull Credibility of change
team challenged
Rational
Emotional
Political
Symptoms Outcome
The critical importance of synergies
13
Destroy value
Va
lue
$M
Price paid Value creation
Synergies
Create value
Dis-synergies
hellipbut remember to protect standalone value
The challenge is to realise full value
from an acquisition
14
bull New products and
services
bull New markets
bull New customers
bull Pricing power
bull Improved innovation and
investment pipeline
bull Enhanced talent pool
bull Enhanced business
portfolio
bull Preserve customer
relationships
bull Retain best talent
bull Mitigate dis-synergies
Protect standalone value
bull Eliminate duplicate costs
bull Merge overlapping
functions and locations
bull Leverage combined
procurement power
bull Merge systems and
processes
bull Eliminate surplus capacity
+$m
Deliver synergy
efficiency benefitsCreate long term value
+$m
+ +
which requires a systematic approach to Integration
The first 100 days are critical to
success
15
Stakeholder perceptions are formed in this
period and are difficult to change
0 25 50 100
Employees
Board
Shareholders
Customers
Gone
Conflict
Switching
Critical
Va
lue
Typical results of poor integration management
The emotional journeyhellip
16
Early euphoria
Change is
exciting
Wersquore taking a
bold stepFear
Uncertainty
What does this
mean for me
What are my
priorities now
Paralysis
I canrsquot act with all this
uncertainty
My priority is to stay on
top of the news
Withdrawal
Irsquoll do what is necessary to
survive
Departure
This is not something I
want to be part of
Adaptation
The train is leavinghellip
I better get on
Itrsquos hard but we can do it
Commitment
It is the right thing to do
We will succeed
Time
Early euphoria
Change is
exciting
Wersquore taking a
bold stepFear
Uncertainty
What does this
mean for me
What are my
priorities now
Paralysis
I canrsquot act with all this
uncertainty
My priority is to stay on
top of the news
Withdrawal
Irsquoll do what is necessary to
survive
Departure
This is not something I
want to be part of
Adaptation
The train is leavinghellip
I better get on
Itrsquos hard but we can do it
Commitment
It is the right thing to do
We will succeed
Time
Pe
rfo
rma
nce
P
rod
uctivity
Summary balance is the key
17
Maintaining strong control
over the costs benefit
delivery quality and scope
of the programme
Ensuring there are clear
objectives and targets to focus
activity and critical resources
on areas that add the most
value
Balancing integration with driving core business performance
Effective management
of PEOPLE through a
time of uncertainty
Objective challenge and
robust process to minimise
expected RISK
Maximise the expected
VALUE through focus on
areas of benefit
Delivering the benefits
whilst ensuring that
focus is maintained on
core businessrsquos growth
opportunities business
as usual activity and
other change
programmes
Managing key stakeholders
through the change your
employees your clients your
regulators
Source PwC global merger integration methodology
Agenda
18
1 ldquoThe Morning Afterrdquo
2 Planning merger integration ndash syndicate exercise
3 Implementing merger integration
4 Summary QampA
Planning Merger Integration
Exercise Coles7-Eleven
bull Coles has announced an
agreement to acquire the
entire business of 7-Eleven in
Australia
bull The deal is expected to close
in 2 months
bull Until then the businesses
remain separate competitors
with limited access to people amp
data
Teams
1 Coles CEO
2 7-Eleven CEO
3 Coles Integration Director
4 Stores amp Brand
5 Products amp Purchasing
6 Supply Chain
7 Finance
8 IT
9 People amp HR
20
Planning Merger Integration
Exercise Coles7-Eleven
Questions
1 How are you feeling
2 What are your key
priorities in this phase
3 What is keeping you
awake at night
15 mins to consider each team to play back for 5 mins
Key takeaway complexity
21
Soft issues
Hard issues
Incentivisation
motivation
Legal
structureProperty
managementTax
restructuring
Product
extensions
Online
presence
IT strategy
Leadership
development
Skills gaps
analysis
Staff
retention
Financial
reporting
Market
strategy
Product
range
Customer
management
Incentive
Schemes
Management
information
systems
Brand
migration plan
Partnerships
Corporate
governance
Pricing
Training
External
expectations
Communication
Future financing
working capital
requirements
Organisation
changeBusiness
partnerships
Cultural
alignment
Org design
Growth
opportunitiesProcurement
synergies
Acquisition
accounting
IT systems
Policies and
procedures
Store portfolio
Redundancies
Business as usual
Recruitment
Best
practice
sharing
Infrastructure
Management
selection
Competitor
reaction
Agenda
22
1 ldquoThe Morning Afterrdquo
2 Planning merger integration ndash syndicate exercise
3 Implementing merger integration
4 Summary QampA
23
A short diversion ndash my househellip
1 Take a phased approach
24
Long-term integration
Deal
close
Deal sign
announcement
2 Pre-completion
planning3 ldquo100 dayrdquo integration planning
ldquoI am ready
for Day 1rdquo
ldquoI know
what I will
change and
can see how
it will workrdquo
ldquoI can see
benefits
flowing
throughrdquo
4 Implementation1 Due diligence
ldquoI understand
where the
value
drivers arerdquo
ldquoI can see
further flow
through of
benefitsrdquo
bull Programme
setup
bull Day 1
preparation
Quick wins
Detailed integration planningSynergy
evaluation
Capture
learning
2 Clearly articulate the integration
strategy
bull What are the integration objectives
bull What decisions havehave not been made (the non-negotiables)
bull What will be merged
bull What will stay separate
bull Who is in charge
bull Who will be leaving
bull Which brands will staygo
bull Which products amp services will change
bull Which head office
bull Will there be redundancies
bull In which areas
bull How will the business model change
25
3 Set up a formal integration program
bull Who is on the Steering Group
bull Who is on the Integration team
bull What are the workstreams
bull What are the scope and
objectives of each workstream
bull What resourcesskills do we
need to be involved
bull Do we need external support
bull What does the timeline look
like
bull How will we make decisions
bull How will we communicate with
each other
bull How will we manage
interdependencies
26
WorkstreamAcquirer
lead
Target
lead
External
support
1 Customers [tbc] [tbc] [tbc]
2 Operations [tbc] [tbc] [tbc]
3 IT [tbc] [tbc] [tbc]
4 Finance [tbc] [tbc] [tbc]
5 Procurement [tbc] [tbc] [tbc]
6 HR [tbc] [tbc] [tbc]
7 Legal [tbc] [tbc] [tbc]
Integration
Steering Group
Integration Director
Program office
Typical Integration Program Structure
4 Plan in detail for Day 1
bull What will Day 1 look amp feel like
bull What needs to happen on Day 1Week 1
- Eg financial controls supply contracts
bull What internal communications will take place
- ldquoDo I want to work hererdquo
- ldquoWhatrsquos in it for merdquo
bull What external communications will take place (customers media
investorshellip)
bull Who will say what and where
bull What questions do we expect ndash and what are the answers
bull How should we treat overlapping customers suppliers from Day 1
bull What will change for me ndash location email manager job $$$
bull What should we say when the phone rings27
5 Consider using a lsquoclean teamrsquo
bull What confidential information do we urgently need to know as soon as
possible
- Overlapping customers
- Overlapping suppliers
- Marketing plans
- Detailed financials
- Employee details
- Etc
28
6 Deal with culture upfront
Example cultural assessment
29
7 Keep the team marching in step
30June 2012
8 Take a structured approach to the
First 100 Days
31
4 Implementation
Step Day
1 Baseline current business position
2 Identify options for the future
3 Evaluate preferred solution
4 Prepare for implementation
Steering Group updates
20 50 75 100
2 Pre-completion
planning3 ldquo100 dayrdquo integration planning1 Due diligence
bull Programme
setup
bull Day 1
preparation
Long-term integration
Quick wins
Detailed integration planningSynergy
evaluation
Example lsquo100 Dayrsquo Integration approach
9 Communication ndash the lsquoRule of 7rsquo
Example ndash Merger newsletter
Roadshows
Presentations
Videos
Focus groups
Cascade packs
Intranet
Emails
Surveys
Postboxes
32
10 Track amp report progress
Sales amp MarketingPermanent
Allocation
Formal notification to
employeesKey review Ongoing
maintenance
Depot Operations Scope Processes
alignedPilot Go Live
Procurement Understand required allocation of training resources Learning
centersBTVTampD Split
Finance amp Back Office
Deliver benefits statement - 15th BUPA contract
renegotiated
Flex continues
Message on Planet
Preparationbrief administratorsLetters to
employeesPolicy decisionsEmployee lists
Data transfers for ntl schemes
Key review
Providers
briefed
TIM
E
LIN
E
Project September October November December January February
Temporary
staff allocation
All separation plans complete
Processes
mapped
Ongoing
maintenance
ITSAP Payroll Planning Complete
Agree IR Transfer
Year end testing
complete
Activate
Test all required SAP
changes
Synergies Dashboard - Overall
3 Year Target YTD Q1
Target Actual Indicator Target Actual Variance Indicator Target Actual Variance Indicator StatusNotes
poundM poundM poundM poundM poundM poundM poundM poundM
Sales and Marketing 330 75 Red 110 75 (35) Green 110 75 (35) Amber Notes 1
Notes 1
Notes 1
Depot Operations 80 10 Green 12 10 (02) Red 12 10 (02) Red Notes 1
Notes 1
Notes 1
Procurement 360 95 Red 120 95 (25) Green 120 95 (25) Green Notes 1
Notes 1
Notes 1
Finance and Back Office 180 90 Green 60 90 30 Amber 60 90 30 Green Notes 1
Notes 1
Notes 1
IT 340 100 Green 120 100 (20) Green 120 100 (20) Amber Notes 1
Notes 1
Notes 1
Total 1290 370 Green 422 370 (52) Amber 422 370 (52) Green
One - Off Costs 110 24 Red 26 24 (02) Green 26 24 (02) Green Notes 1
Notes 1
Notes 1
Targets vs Actuals YTD
00
50
100
150
Sales and Marketing Depot Operations Procurement Finance and Back
Office
IT One - Off Costs
poundM
Target Actual
Targets vs Actuals Q1
0020406080
100120140
Sales and Marketing Depot Operations Procurement Finance and Back
Office
IT One - Off Costs
poundM
Target Actual3 Year Tracker
-
20
40
60
80
100
120
140
poundM
Using both leading hellip
hellipand lagging indicators
Agenda
34
1 ldquoThe Morning Afterrdquo
2 Planning merger integration ndash syndicate exercise
3 Implementing merger integration
4 Summary QampA
Key take-aways
1 Two-thirds of mergers fail - usually because integration fails
2 Start early to ensure a running start on Day 1
3 Dedicate resources and take integration seriously
4 The power of balance ndash value risk people and BAU
5 Pace with structure
6 Communication culture leadership
35
Questions
Mike Sum Partner
PwC Australia
Mobile +61 420 314 505
mikesumpwccom
36
httpwwwpwccomauconsultingmerger-acquisitions-integrationindexhtm
Thank you
Keys to successhellip
11
hellipa blend of lsquohardrsquo and lsquosoftrsquo factors
It is not enough to focus on the rational
12
Failure mode
bull Poor planning
bull Under-resourced
bull Poor implementation
bull Closely observed failure
bull Difficult to turn round
bull Fear and uncertainty
bull Mourning of the past
bull Low commitment
bull Siege mentality
bull Lack of mobilisation
bull Focus on the lsquowhy notrsquo
bull Hidden collective
resistance
bull Sabotageinfighting
bull Ambiguity
bull Takes attention away
from market
bull Time consuming
bull Credibility of change
team challenged
Rational
Emotional
Political
Symptoms Outcome
The critical importance of synergies
13
Destroy value
Va
lue
$M
Price paid Value creation
Synergies
Create value
Dis-synergies
hellipbut remember to protect standalone value
The challenge is to realise full value
from an acquisition
14
bull New products and
services
bull New markets
bull New customers
bull Pricing power
bull Improved innovation and
investment pipeline
bull Enhanced talent pool
bull Enhanced business
portfolio
bull Preserve customer
relationships
bull Retain best talent
bull Mitigate dis-synergies
Protect standalone value
bull Eliminate duplicate costs
bull Merge overlapping
functions and locations
bull Leverage combined
procurement power
bull Merge systems and
processes
bull Eliminate surplus capacity
+$m
Deliver synergy
efficiency benefitsCreate long term value
+$m
+ +
which requires a systematic approach to Integration
The first 100 days are critical to
success
15
Stakeholder perceptions are formed in this
period and are difficult to change
0 25 50 100
Employees
Board
Shareholders
Customers
Gone
Conflict
Switching
Critical
Va
lue
Typical results of poor integration management
The emotional journeyhellip
16
Early euphoria
Change is
exciting
Wersquore taking a
bold stepFear
Uncertainty
What does this
mean for me
What are my
priorities now
Paralysis
I canrsquot act with all this
uncertainty
My priority is to stay on
top of the news
Withdrawal
Irsquoll do what is necessary to
survive
Departure
This is not something I
want to be part of
Adaptation
The train is leavinghellip
I better get on
Itrsquos hard but we can do it
Commitment
It is the right thing to do
We will succeed
Time
Early euphoria
Change is
exciting
Wersquore taking a
bold stepFear
Uncertainty
What does this
mean for me
What are my
priorities now
Paralysis
I canrsquot act with all this
uncertainty
My priority is to stay on
top of the news
Withdrawal
Irsquoll do what is necessary to
survive
Departure
This is not something I
want to be part of
Adaptation
The train is leavinghellip
I better get on
Itrsquos hard but we can do it
Commitment
It is the right thing to do
We will succeed
Time
Pe
rfo
rma
nce
P
rod
uctivity
Summary balance is the key
17
Maintaining strong control
over the costs benefit
delivery quality and scope
of the programme
Ensuring there are clear
objectives and targets to focus
activity and critical resources
on areas that add the most
value
Balancing integration with driving core business performance
Effective management
of PEOPLE through a
time of uncertainty
Objective challenge and
robust process to minimise
expected RISK
Maximise the expected
VALUE through focus on
areas of benefit
Delivering the benefits
whilst ensuring that
focus is maintained on
core businessrsquos growth
opportunities business
as usual activity and
other change
programmes
Managing key stakeholders
through the change your
employees your clients your
regulators
Source PwC global merger integration methodology
Agenda
18
1 ldquoThe Morning Afterrdquo
2 Planning merger integration ndash syndicate exercise
3 Implementing merger integration
4 Summary QampA
Planning Merger Integration
Exercise Coles7-Eleven
bull Coles has announced an
agreement to acquire the
entire business of 7-Eleven in
Australia
bull The deal is expected to close
in 2 months
bull Until then the businesses
remain separate competitors
with limited access to people amp
data
Teams
1 Coles CEO
2 7-Eleven CEO
3 Coles Integration Director
4 Stores amp Brand
5 Products amp Purchasing
6 Supply Chain
7 Finance
8 IT
9 People amp HR
20
Planning Merger Integration
Exercise Coles7-Eleven
Questions
1 How are you feeling
2 What are your key
priorities in this phase
3 What is keeping you
awake at night
15 mins to consider each team to play back for 5 mins
Key takeaway complexity
21
Soft issues
Hard issues
Incentivisation
motivation
Legal
structureProperty
managementTax
restructuring
Product
extensions
Online
presence
IT strategy
Leadership
development
Skills gaps
analysis
Staff
retention
Financial
reporting
Market
strategy
Product
range
Customer
management
Incentive
Schemes
Management
information
systems
Brand
migration plan
Partnerships
Corporate
governance
Pricing
Training
External
expectations
Communication
Future financing
working capital
requirements
Organisation
changeBusiness
partnerships
Cultural
alignment
Org design
Growth
opportunitiesProcurement
synergies
Acquisition
accounting
IT systems
Policies and
procedures
Store portfolio
Redundancies
Business as usual
Recruitment
Best
practice
sharing
Infrastructure
Management
selection
Competitor
reaction
Agenda
22
1 ldquoThe Morning Afterrdquo
2 Planning merger integration ndash syndicate exercise
3 Implementing merger integration
4 Summary QampA
23
A short diversion ndash my househellip
1 Take a phased approach
24
Long-term integration
Deal
close
Deal sign
announcement
2 Pre-completion
planning3 ldquo100 dayrdquo integration planning
ldquoI am ready
for Day 1rdquo
ldquoI know
what I will
change and
can see how
it will workrdquo
ldquoI can see
benefits
flowing
throughrdquo
4 Implementation1 Due diligence
ldquoI understand
where the
value
drivers arerdquo
ldquoI can see
further flow
through of
benefitsrdquo
bull Programme
setup
bull Day 1
preparation
Quick wins
Detailed integration planningSynergy
evaluation
Capture
learning
2 Clearly articulate the integration
strategy
bull What are the integration objectives
bull What decisions havehave not been made (the non-negotiables)
bull What will be merged
bull What will stay separate
bull Who is in charge
bull Who will be leaving
bull Which brands will staygo
bull Which products amp services will change
bull Which head office
bull Will there be redundancies
bull In which areas
bull How will the business model change
25
3 Set up a formal integration program
bull Who is on the Steering Group
bull Who is on the Integration team
bull What are the workstreams
bull What are the scope and
objectives of each workstream
bull What resourcesskills do we
need to be involved
bull Do we need external support
bull What does the timeline look
like
bull How will we make decisions
bull How will we communicate with
each other
bull How will we manage
interdependencies
26
WorkstreamAcquirer
lead
Target
lead
External
support
1 Customers [tbc] [tbc] [tbc]
2 Operations [tbc] [tbc] [tbc]
3 IT [tbc] [tbc] [tbc]
4 Finance [tbc] [tbc] [tbc]
5 Procurement [tbc] [tbc] [tbc]
6 HR [tbc] [tbc] [tbc]
7 Legal [tbc] [tbc] [tbc]
Integration
Steering Group
Integration Director
Program office
Typical Integration Program Structure
4 Plan in detail for Day 1
bull What will Day 1 look amp feel like
bull What needs to happen on Day 1Week 1
- Eg financial controls supply contracts
bull What internal communications will take place
- ldquoDo I want to work hererdquo
- ldquoWhatrsquos in it for merdquo
bull What external communications will take place (customers media
investorshellip)
bull Who will say what and where
bull What questions do we expect ndash and what are the answers
bull How should we treat overlapping customers suppliers from Day 1
bull What will change for me ndash location email manager job $$$
bull What should we say when the phone rings27
5 Consider using a lsquoclean teamrsquo
bull What confidential information do we urgently need to know as soon as
possible
- Overlapping customers
- Overlapping suppliers
- Marketing plans
- Detailed financials
- Employee details
- Etc
28
6 Deal with culture upfront
Example cultural assessment
29
7 Keep the team marching in step
30June 2012
8 Take a structured approach to the
First 100 Days
31
4 Implementation
Step Day
1 Baseline current business position
2 Identify options for the future
3 Evaluate preferred solution
4 Prepare for implementation
Steering Group updates
20 50 75 100
2 Pre-completion
planning3 ldquo100 dayrdquo integration planning1 Due diligence
bull Programme
setup
bull Day 1
preparation
Long-term integration
Quick wins
Detailed integration planningSynergy
evaluation
Example lsquo100 Dayrsquo Integration approach
9 Communication ndash the lsquoRule of 7rsquo
Example ndash Merger newsletter
Roadshows
Presentations
Videos
Focus groups
Cascade packs
Intranet
Emails
Surveys
Postboxes
32
10 Track amp report progress
Sales amp MarketingPermanent
Allocation
Formal notification to
employeesKey review Ongoing
maintenance
Depot Operations Scope Processes
alignedPilot Go Live
Procurement Understand required allocation of training resources Learning
centersBTVTampD Split
Finance amp Back Office
Deliver benefits statement - 15th BUPA contract
renegotiated
Flex continues
Message on Planet
Preparationbrief administratorsLetters to
employeesPolicy decisionsEmployee lists
Data transfers for ntl schemes
Key review
Providers
briefed
TIM
E
LIN
E
Project September October November December January February
Temporary
staff allocation
All separation plans complete
Processes
mapped
Ongoing
maintenance
ITSAP Payroll Planning Complete
Agree IR Transfer
Year end testing
complete
Activate
Test all required SAP
changes
Synergies Dashboard - Overall
3 Year Target YTD Q1
Target Actual Indicator Target Actual Variance Indicator Target Actual Variance Indicator StatusNotes
poundM poundM poundM poundM poundM poundM poundM poundM
Sales and Marketing 330 75 Red 110 75 (35) Green 110 75 (35) Amber Notes 1
Notes 1
Notes 1
Depot Operations 80 10 Green 12 10 (02) Red 12 10 (02) Red Notes 1
Notes 1
Notes 1
Procurement 360 95 Red 120 95 (25) Green 120 95 (25) Green Notes 1
Notes 1
Notes 1
Finance and Back Office 180 90 Green 60 90 30 Amber 60 90 30 Green Notes 1
Notes 1
Notes 1
IT 340 100 Green 120 100 (20) Green 120 100 (20) Amber Notes 1
Notes 1
Notes 1
Total 1290 370 Green 422 370 (52) Amber 422 370 (52) Green
One - Off Costs 110 24 Red 26 24 (02) Green 26 24 (02) Green Notes 1
Notes 1
Notes 1
Targets vs Actuals YTD
00
50
100
150
Sales and Marketing Depot Operations Procurement Finance and Back
Office
IT One - Off Costs
poundM
Target Actual
Targets vs Actuals Q1
0020406080
100120140
Sales and Marketing Depot Operations Procurement Finance and Back
Office
IT One - Off Costs
poundM
Target Actual3 Year Tracker
-
20
40
60
80
100
120
140
poundM
Using both leading hellip
hellipand lagging indicators
Agenda
34
1 ldquoThe Morning Afterrdquo
2 Planning merger integration ndash syndicate exercise
3 Implementing merger integration
4 Summary QampA
Key take-aways
1 Two-thirds of mergers fail - usually because integration fails
2 Start early to ensure a running start on Day 1
3 Dedicate resources and take integration seriously
4 The power of balance ndash value risk people and BAU
5 Pace with structure
6 Communication culture leadership
35
Questions
Mike Sum Partner
PwC Australia
Mobile +61 420 314 505
mikesumpwccom
36
httpwwwpwccomauconsultingmerger-acquisitions-integrationindexhtm
Thank you
It is not enough to focus on the rational
12
Failure mode
bull Poor planning
bull Under-resourced
bull Poor implementation
bull Closely observed failure
bull Difficult to turn round
bull Fear and uncertainty
bull Mourning of the past
bull Low commitment
bull Siege mentality
bull Lack of mobilisation
bull Focus on the lsquowhy notrsquo
bull Hidden collective
resistance
bull Sabotageinfighting
bull Ambiguity
bull Takes attention away
from market
bull Time consuming
bull Credibility of change
team challenged
Rational
Emotional
Political
Symptoms Outcome
The critical importance of synergies
13
Destroy value
Va
lue
$M
Price paid Value creation
Synergies
Create value
Dis-synergies
hellipbut remember to protect standalone value
The challenge is to realise full value
from an acquisition
14
bull New products and
services
bull New markets
bull New customers
bull Pricing power
bull Improved innovation and
investment pipeline
bull Enhanced talent pool
bull Enhanced business
portfolio
bull Preserve customer
relationships
bull Retain best talent
bull Mitigate dis-synergies
Protect standalone value
bull Eliminate duplicate costs
bull Merge overlapping
functions and locations
bull Leverage combined
procurement power
bull Merge systems and
processes
bull Eliminate surplus capacity
+$m
Deliver synergy
efficiency benefitsCreate long term value
+$m
+ +
which requires a systematic approach to Integration
The first 100 days are critical to
success
15
Stakeholder perceptions are formed in this
period and are difficult to change
0 25 50 100
Employees
Board
Shareholders
Customers
Gone
Conflict
Switching
Critical
Va
lue
Typical results of poor integration management
The emotional journeyhellip
16
Early euphoria
Change is
exciting
Wersquore taking a
bold stepFear
Uncertainty
What does this
mean for me
What are my
priorities now
Paralysis
I canrsquot act with all this
uncertainty
My priority is to stay on
top of the news
Withdrawal
Irsquoll do what is necessary to
survive
Departure
This is not something I
want to be part of
Adaptation
The train is leavinghellip
I better get on
Itrsquos hard but we can do it
Commitment
It is the right thing to do
We will succeed
Time
Early euphoria
Change is
exciting
Wersquore taking a
bold stepFear
Uncertainty
What does this
mean for me
What are my
priorities now
Paralysis
I canrsquot act with all this
uncertainty
My priority is to stay on
top of the news
Withdrawal
Irsquoll do what is necessary to
survive
Departure
This is not something I
want to be part of
Adaptation
The train is leavinghellip
I better get on
Itrsquos hard but we can do it
Commitment
It is the right thing to do
We will succeed
Time
Pe
rfo
rma
nce
P
rod
uctivity
Summary balance is the key
17
Maintaining strong control
over the costs benefit
delivery quality and scope
of the programme
Ensuring there are clear
objectives and targets to focus
activity and critical resources
on areas that add the most
value
Balancing integration with driving core business performance
Effective management
of PEOPLE through a
time of uncertainty
Objective challenge and
robust process to minimise
expected RISK
Maximise the expected
VALUE through focus on
areas of benefit
Delivering the benefits
whilst ensuring that
focus is maintained on
core businessrsquos growth
opportunities business
as usual activity and
other change
programmes
Managing key stakeholders
through the change your
employees your clients your
regulators
Source PwC global merger integration methodology
Agenda
18
1 ldquoThe Morning Afterrdquo
2 Planning merger integration ndash syndicate exercise
3 Implementing merger integration
4 Summary QampA
Planning Merger Integration
Exercise Coles7-Eleven
bull Coles has announced an
agreement to acquire the
entire business of 7-Eleven in
Australia
bull The deal is expected to close
in 2 months
bull Until then the businesses
remain separate competitors
with limited access to people amp
data
Teams
1 Coles CEO
2 7-Eleven CEO
3 Coles Integration Director
4 Stores amp Brand
5 Products amp Purchasing
6 Supply Chain
7 Finance
8 IT
9 People amp HR
20
Planning Merger Integration
Exercise Coles7-Eleven
Questions
1 How are you feeling
2 What are your key
priorities in this phase
3 What is keeping you
awake at night
15 mins to consider each team to play back for 5 mins
Key takeaway complexity
21
Soft issues
Hard issues
Incentivisation
motivation
Legal
structureProperty
managementTax
restructuring
Product
extensions
Online
presence
IT strategy
Leadership
development
Skills gaps
analysis
Staff
retention
Financial
reporting
Market
strategy
Product
range
Customer
management
Incentive
Schemes
Management
information
systems
Brand
migration plan
Partnerships
Corporate
governance
Pricing
Training
External
expectations
Communication
Future financing
working capital
requirements
Organisation
changeBusiness
partnerships
Cultural
alignment
Org design
Growth
opportunitiesProcurement
synergies
Acquisition
accounting
IT systems
Policies and
procedures
Store portfolio
Redundancies
Business as usual
Recruitment
Best
practice
sharing
Infrastructure
Management
selection
Competitor
reaction
Agenda
22
1 ldquoThe Morning Afterrdquo
2 Planning merger integration ndash syndicate exercise
3 Implementing merger integration
4 Summary QampA
23
A short diversion ndash my househellip
1 Take a phased approach
24
Long-term integration
Deal
close
Deal sign
announcement
2 Pre-completion
planning3 ldquo100 dayrdquo integration planning
ldquoI am ready
for Day 1rdquo
ldquoI know
what I will
change and
can see how
it will workrdquo
ldquoI can see
benefits
flowing
throughrdquo
4 Implementation1 Due diligence
ldquoI understand
where the
value
drivers arerdquo
ldquoI can see
further flow
through of
benefitsrdquo
bull Programme
setup
bull Day 1
preparation
Quick wins
Detailed integration planningSynergy
evaluation
Capture
learning
2 Clearly articulate the integration
strategy
bull What are the integration objectives
bull What decisions havehave not been made (the non-negotiables)
bull What will be merged
bull What will stay separate
bull Who is in charge
bull Who will be leaving
bull Which brands will staygo
bull Which products amp services will change
bull Which head office
bull Will there be redundancies
bull In which areas
bull How will the business model change
25
3 Set up a formal integration program
bull Who is on the Steering Group
bull Who is on the Integration team
bull What are the workstreams
bull What are the scope and
objectives of each workstream
bull What resourcesskills do we
need to be involved
bull Do we need external support
bull What does the timeline look
like
bull How will we make decisions
bull How will we communicate with
each other
bull How will we manage
interdependencies
26
WorkstreamAcquirer
lead
Target
lead
External
support
1 Customers [tbc] [tbc] [tbc]
2 Operations [tbc] [tbc] [tbc]
3 IT [tbc] [tbc] [tbc]
4 Finance [tbc] [tbc] [tbc]
5 Procurement [tbc] [tbc] [tbc]
6 HR [tbc] [tbc] [tbc]
7 Legal [tbc] [tbc] [tbc]
Integration
Steering Group
Integration Director
Program office
Typical Integration Program Structure
4 Plan in detail for Day 1
bull What will Day 1 look amp feel like
bull What needs to happen on Day 1Week 1
- Eg financial controls supply contracts
bull What internal communications will take place
- ldquoDo I want to work hererdquo
- ldquoWhatrsquos in it for merdquo
bull What external communications will take place (customers media
investorshellip)
bull Who will say what and where
bull What questions do we expect ndash and what are the answers
bull How should we treat overlapping customers suppliers from Day 1
bull What will change for me ndash location email manager job $$$
bull What should we say when the phone rings27
5 Consider using a lsquoclean teamrsquo
bull What confidential information do we urgently need to know as soon as
possible
- Overlapping customers
- Overlapping suppliers
- Marketing plans
- Detailed financials
- Employee details
- Etc
28
6 Deal with culture upfront
Example cultural assessment
29
7 Keep the team marching in step
30June 2012
8 Take a structured approach to the
First 100 Days
31
4 Implementation
Step Day
1 Baseline current business position
2 Identify options for the future
3 Evaluate preferred solution
4 Prepare for implementation
Steering Group updates
20 50 75 100
2 Pre-completion
planning3 ldquo100 dayrdquo integration planning1 Due diligence
bull Programme
setup
bull Day 1
preparation
Long-term integration
Quick wins
Detailed integration planningSynergy
evaluation
Example lsquo100 Dayrsquo Integration approach
9 Communication ndash the lsquoRule of 7rsquo
Example ndash Merger newsletter
Roadshows
Presentations
Videos
Focus groups
Cascade packs
Intranet
Emails
Surveys
Postboxes
32
10 Track amp report progress
Sales amp MarketingPermanent
Allocation
Formal notification to
employeesKey review Ongoing
maintenance
Depot Operations Scope Processes
alignedPilot Go Live
Procurement Understand required allocation of training resources Learning
centersBTVTampD Split
Finance amp Back Office
Deliver benefits statement - 15th BUPA contract
renegotiated
Flex continues
Message on Planet
Preparationbrief administratorsLetters to
employeesPolicy decisionsEmployee lists
Data transfers for ntl schemes
Key review
Providers
briefed
TIM
E
LIN
E
Project September October November December January February
Temporary
staff allocation
All separation plans complete
Processes
mapped
Ongoing
maintenance
ITSAP Payroll Planning Complete
Agree IR Transfer
Year end testing
complete
Activate
Test all required SAP
changes
Synergies Dashboard - Overall
3 Year Target YTD Q1
Target Actual Indicator Target Actual Variance Indicator Target Actual Variance Indicator StatusNotes
poundM poundM poundM poundM poundM poundM poundM poundM
Sales and Marketing 330 75 Red 110 75 (35) Green 110 75 (35) Amber Notes 1
Notes 1
Notes 1
Depot Operations 80 10 Green 12 10 (02) Red 12 10 (02) Red Notes 1
Notes 1
Notes 1
Procurement 360 95 Red 120 95 (25) Green 120 95 (25) Green Notes 1
Notes 1
Notes 1
Finance and Back Office 180 90 Green 60 90 30 Amber 60 90 30 Green Notes 1
Notes 1
Notes 1
IT 340 100 Green 120 100 (20) Green 120 100 (20) Amber Notes 1
Notes 1
Notes 1
Total 1290 370 Green 422 370 (52) Amber 422 370 (52) Green
One - Off Costs 110 24 Red 26 24 (02) Green 26 24 (02) Green Notes 1
Notes 1
Notes 1
Targets vs Actuals YTD
00
50
100
150
Sales and Marketing Depot Operations Procurement Finance and Back
Office
IT One - Off Costs
poundM
Target Actual
Targets vs Actuals Q1
0020406080
100120140
Sales and Marketing Depot Operations Procurement Finance and Back
Office
IT One - Off Costs
poundM
Target Actual3 Year Tracker
-
20
40
60
80
100
120
140
poundM
Using both leading hellip
hellipand lagging indicators
Agenda
34
1 ldquoThe Morning Afterrdquo
2 Planning merger integration ndash syndicate exercise
3 Implementing merger integration
4 Summary QampA
Key take-aways
1 Two-thirds of mergers fail - usually because integration fails
2 Start early to ensure a running start on Day 1
3 Dedicate resources and take integration seriously
4 The power of balance ndash value risk people and BAU
5 Pace with structure
6 Communication culture leadership
35
Questions
Mike Sum Partner
PwC Australia
Mobile +61 420 314 505
mikesumpwccom
36
httpwwwpwccomauconsultingmerger-acquisitions-integrationindexhtm
Thank you
The critical importance of synergies
13
Destroy value
Va
lue
$M
Price paid Value creation
Synergies
Create value
Dis-synergies
hellipbut remember to protect standalone value
The challenge is to realise full value
from an acquisition
14
bull New products and
services
bull New markets
bull New customers
bull Pricing power
bull Improved innovation and
investment pipeline
bull Enhanced talent pool
bull Enhanced business
portfolio
bull Preserve customer
relationships
bull Retain best talent
bull Mitigate dis-synergies
Protect standalone value
bull Eliminate duplicate costs
bull Merge overlapping
functions and locations
bull Leverage combined
procurement power
bull Merge systems and
processes
bull Eliminate surplus capacity
+$m
Deliver synergy
efficiency benefitsCreate long term value
+$m
+ +
which requires a systematic approach to Integration
The first 100 days are critical to
success
15
Stakeholder perceptions are formed in this
period and are difficult to change
0 25 50 100
Employees
Board
Shareholders
Customers
Gone
Conflict
Switching
Critical
Va
lue
Typical results of poor integration management
The emotional journeyhellip
16
Early euphoria
Change is
exciting
Wersquore taking a
bold stepFear
Uncertainty
What does this
mean for me
What are my
priorities now
Paralysis
I canrsquot act with all this
uncertainty
My priority is to stay on
top of the news
Withdrawal
Irsquoll do what is necessary to
survive
Departure
This is not something I
want to be part of
Adaptation
The train is leavinghellip
I better get on
Itrsquos hard but we can do it
Commitment
It is the right thing to do
We will succeed
Time
Early euphoria
Change is
exciting
Wersquore taking a
bold stepFear
Uncertainty
What does this
mean for me
What are my
priorities now
Paralysis
I canrsquot act with all this
uncertainty
My priority is to stay on
top of the news
Withdrawal
Irsquoll do what is necessary to
survive
Departure
This is not something I
want to be part of
Adaptation
The train is leavinghellip
I better get on
Itrsquos hard but we can do it
Commitment
It is the right thing to do
We will succeed
Time
Pe
rfo
rma
nce
P
rod
uctivity
Summary balance is the key
17
Maintaining strong control
over the costs benefit
delivery quality and scope
of the programme
Ensuring there are clear
objectives and targets to focus
activity and critical resources
on areas that add the most
value
Balancing integration with driving core business performance
Effective management
of PEOPLE through a
time of uncertainty
Objective challenge and
robust process to minimise
expected RISK
Maximise the expected
VALUE through focus on
areas of benefit
Delivering the benefits
whilst ensuring that
focus is maintained on
core businessrsquos growth
opportunities business
as usual activity and
other change
programmes
Managing key stakeholders
through the change your
employees your clients your
regulators
Source PwC global merger integration methodology
Agenda
18
1 ldquoThe Morning Afterrdquo
2 Planning merger integration ndash syndicate exercise
3 Implementing merger integration
4 Summary QampA
Planning Merger Integration
Exercise Coles7-Eleven
bull Coles has announced an
agreement to acquire the
entire business of 7-Eleven in
Australia
bull The deal is expected to close
in 2 months
bull Until then the businesses
remain separate competitors
with limited access to people amp
data
Teams
1 Coles CEO
2 7-Eleven CEO
3 Coles Integration Director
4 Stores amp Brand
5 Products amp Purchasing
6 Supply Chain
7 Finance
8 IT
9 People amp HR
20
Planning Merger Integration
Exercise Coles7-Eleven
Questions
1 How are you feeling
2 What are your key
priorities in this phase
3 What is keeping you
awake at night
15 mins to consider each team to play back for 5 mins
Key takeaway complexity
21
Soft issues
Hard issues
Incentivisation
motivation
Legal
structureProperty
managementTax
restructuring
Product
extensions
Online
presence
IT strategy
Leadership
development
Skills gaps
analysis
Staff
retention
Financial
reporting
Market
strategy
Product
range
Customer
management
Incentive
Schemes
Management
information
systems
Brand
migration plan
Partnerships
Corporate
governance
Pricing
Training
External
expectations
Communication
Future financing
working capital
requirements
Organisation
changeBusiness
partnerships
Cultural
alignment
Org design
Growth
opportunitiesProcurement
synergies
Acquisition
accounting
IT systems
Policies and
procedures
Store portfolio
Redundancies
Business as usual
Recruitment
Best
practice
sharing
Infrastructure
Management
selection
Competitor
reaction
Agenda
22
1 ldquoThe Morning Afterrdquo
2 Planning merger integration ndash syndicate exercise
3 Implementing merger integration
4 Summary QampA
23
A short diversion ndash my househellip
1 Take a phased approach
24
Long-term integration
Deal
close
Deal sign
announcement
2 Pre-completion
planning3 ldquo100 dayrdquo integration planning
ldquoI am ready
for Day 1rdquo
ldquoI know
what I will
change and
can see how
it will workrdquo
ldquoI can see
benefits
flowing
throughrdquo
4 Implementation1 Due diligence
ldquoI understand
where the
value
drivers arerdquo
ldquoI can see
further flow
through of
benefitsrdquo
bull Programme
setup
bull Day 1
preparation
Quick wins
Detailed integration planningSynergy
evaluation
Capture
learning
2 Clearly articulate the integration
strategy
bull What are the integration objectives
bull What decisions havehave not been made (the non-negotiables)
bull What will be merged
bull What will stay separate
bull Who is in charge
bull Who will be leaving
bull Which brands will staygo
bull Which products amp services will change
bull Which head office
bull Will there be redundancies
bull In which areas
bull How will the business model change
25
3 Set up a formal integration program
bull Who is on the Steering Group
bull Who is on the Integration team
bull What are the workstreams
bull What are the scope and
objectives of each workstream
bull What resourcesskills do we
need to be involved
bull Do we need external support
bull What does the timeline look
like
bull How will we make decisions
bull How will we communicate with
each other
bull How will we manage
interdependencies
26
WorkstreamAcquirer
lead
Target
lead
External
support
1 Customers [tbc] [tbc] [tbc]
2 Operations [tbc] [tbc] [tbc]
3 IT [tbc] [tbc] [tbc]
4 Finance [tbc] [tbc] [tbc]
5 Procurement [tbc] [tbc] [tbc]
6 HR [tbc] [tbc] [tbc]
7 Legal [tbc] [tbc] [tbc]
Integration
Steering Group
Integration Director
Program office
Typical Integration Program Structure
4 Plan in detail for Day 1
bull What will Day 1 look amp feel like
bull What needs to happen on Day 1Week 1
- Eg financial controls supply contracts
bull What internal communications will take place
- ldquoDo I want to work hererdquo
- ldquoWhatrsquos in it for merdquo
bull What external communications will take place (customers media
investorshellip)
bull Who will say what and where
bull What questions do we expect ndash and what are the answers
bull How should we treat overlapping customers suppliers from Day 1
bull What will change for me ndash location email manager job $$$
bull What should we say when the phone rings27
5 Consider using a lsquoclean teamrsquo
bull What confidential information do we urgently need to know as soon as
possible
- Overlapping customers
- Overlapping suppliers
- Marketing plans
- Detailed financials
- Employee details
- Etc
28
6 Deal with culture upfront
Example cultural assessment
29
7 Keep the team marching in step
30June 2012
8 Take a structured approach to the
First 100 Days
31
4 Implementation
Step Day
1 Baseline current business position
2 Identify options for the future
3 Evaluate preferred solution
4 Prepare for implementation
Steering Group updates
20 50 75 100
2 Pre-completion
planning3 ldquo100 dayrdquo integration planning1 Due diligence
bull Programme
setup
bull Day 1
preparation
Long-term integration
Quick wins
Detailed integration planningSynergy
evaluation
Example lsquo100 Dayrsquo Integration approach
9 Communication ndash the lsquoRule of 7rsquo
Example ndash Merger newsletter
Roadshows
Presentations
Videos
Focus groups
Cascade packs
Intranet
Emails
Surveys
Postboxes
32
10 Track amp report progress
Sales amp MarketingPermanent
Allocation
Formal notification to
employeesKey review Ongoing
maintenance
Depot Operations Scope Processes
alignedPilot Go Live
Procurement Understand required allocation of training resources Learning
centersBTVTampD Split
Finance amp Back Office
Deliver benefits statement - 15th BUPA contract
renegotiated
Flex continues
Message on Planet
Preparationbrief administratorsLetters to
employeesPolicy decisionsEmployee lists
Data transfers for ntl schemes
Key review
Providers
briefed
TIM
E
LIN
E
Project September October November December January February
Temporary
staff allocation
All separation plans complete
Processes
mapped
Ongoing
maintenance
ITSAP Payroll Planning Complete
Agree IR Transfer
Year end testing
complete
Activate
Test all required SAP
changes
Synergies Dashboard - Overall
3 Year Target YTD Q1
Target Actual Indicator Target Actual Variance Indicator Target Actual Variance Indicator StatusNotes
poundM poundM poundM poundM poundM poundM poundM poundM
Sales and Marketing 330 75 Red 110 75 (35) Green 110 75 (35) Amber Notes 1
Notes 1
Notes 1
Depot Operations 80 10 Green 12 10 (02) Red 12 10 (02) Red Notes 1
Notes 1
Notes 1
Procurement 360 95 Red 120 95 (25) Green 120 95 (25) Green Notes 1
Notes 1
Notes 1
Finance and Back Office 180 90 Green 60 90 30 Amber 60 90 30 Green Notes 1
Notes 1
Notes 1
IT 340 100 Green 120 100 (20) Green 120 100 (20) Amber Notes 1
Notes 1
Notes 1
Total 1290 370 Green 422 370 (52) Amber 422 370 (52) Green
One - Off Costs 110 24 Red 26 24 (02) Green 26 24 (02) Green Notes 1
Notes 1
Notes 1
Targets vs Actuals YTD
00
50
100
150
Sales and Marketing Depot Operations Procurement Finance and Back
Office
IT One - Off Costs
poundM
Target Actual
Targets vs Actuals Q1
0020406080
100120140
Sales and Marketing Depot Operations Procurement Finance and Back
Office
IT One - Off Costs
poundM
Target Actual3 Year Tracker
-
20
40
60
80
100
120
140
poundM
Using both leading hellip
hellipand lagging indicators
Agenda
34
1 ldquoThe Morning Afterrdquo
2 Planning merger integration ndash syndicate exercise
3 Implementing merger integration
4 Summary QampA
Key take-aways
1 Two-thirds of mergers fail - usually because integration fails
2 Start early to ensure a running start on Day 1
3 Dedicate resources and take integration seriously
4 The power of balance ndash value risk people and BAU
5 Pace with structure
6 Communication culture leadership
35
Questions
Mike Sum Partner
PwC Australia
Mobile +61 420 314 505
mikesumpwccom
36
httpwwwpwccomauconsultingmerger-acquisitions-integrationindexhtm
Thank you
The challenge is to realise full value
from an acquisition
14
bull New products and
services
bull New markets
bull New customers
bull Pricing power
bull Improved innovation and
investment pipeline
bull Enhanced talent pool
bull Enhanced business
portfolio
bull Preserve customer
relationships
bull Retain best talent
bull Mitigate dis-synergies
Protect standalone value
bull Eliminate duplicate costs
bull Merge overlapping
functions and locations
bull Leverage combined
procurement power
bull Merge systems and
processes
bull Eliminate surplus capacity
+$m
Deliver synergy
efficiency benefitsCreate long term value
+$m
+ +
which requires a systematic approach to Integration
The first 100 days are critical to
success
15
Stakeholder perceptions are formed in this
period and are difficult to change
0 25 50 100
Employees
Board
Shareholders
Customers
Gone
Conflict
Switching
Critical
Va
lue
Typical results of poor integration management
The emotional journeyhellip
16
Early euphoria
Change is
exciting
Wersquore taking a
bold stepFear
Uncertainty
What does this
mean for me
What are my
priorities now
Paralysis
I canrsquot act with all this
uncertainty
My priority is to stay on
top of the news
Withdrawal
Irsquoll do what is necessary to
survive
Departure
This is not something I
want to be part of
Adaptation
The train is leavinghellip
I better get on
Itrsquos hard but we can do it
Commitment
It is the right thing to do
We will succeed
Time
Early euphoria
Change is
exciting
Wersquore taking a
bold stepFear
Uncertainty
What does this
mean for me
What are my
priorities now
Paralysis
I canrsquot act with all this
uncertainty
My priority is to stay on
top of the news
Withdrawal
Irsquoll do what is necessary to
survive
Departure
This is not something I
want to be part of
Adaptation
The train is leavinghellip
I better get on
Itrsquos hard but we can do it
Commitment
It is the right thing to do
We will succeed
Time
Pe
rfo
rma
nce
P
rod
uctivity
Summary balance is the key
17
Maintaining strong control
over the costs benefit
delivery quality and scope
of the programme
Ensuring there are clear
objectives and targets to focus
activity and critical resources
on areas that add the most
value
Balancing integration with driving core business performance
Effective management
of PEOPLE through a
time of uncertainty
Objective challenge and
robust process to minimise
expected RISK
Maximise the expected
VALUE through focus on
areas of benefit
Delivering the benefits
whilst ensuring that
focus is maintained on
core businessrsquos growth
opportunities business
as usual activity and
other change
programmes
Managing key stakeholders
through the change your
employees your clients your
regulators
Source PwC global merger integration methodology
Agenda
18
1 ldquoThe Morning Afterrdquo
2 Planning merger integration ndash syndicate exercise
3 Implementing merger integration
4 Summary QampA
Planning Merger Integration
Exercise Coles7-Eleven
bull Coles has announced an
agreement to acquire the
entire business of 7-Eleven in
Australia
bull The deal is expected to close
in 2 months
bull Until then the businesses
remain separate competitors
with limited access to people amp
data
Teams
1 Coles CEO
2 7-Eleven CEO
3 Coles Integration Director
4 Stores amp Brand
5 Products amp Purchasing
6 Supply Chain
7 Finance
8 IT
9 People amp HR
20
Planning Merger Integration
Exercise Coles7-Eleven
Questions
1 How are you feeling
2 What are your key
priorities in this phase
3 What is keeping you
awake at night
15 mins to consider each team to play back for 5 mins
Key takeaway complexity
21
Soft issues
Hard issues
Incentivisation
motivation
Legal
structureProperty
managementTax
restructuring
Product
extensions
Online
presence
IT strategy
Leadership
development
Skills gaps
analysis
Staff
retention
Financial
reporting
Market
strategy
Product
range
Customer
management
Incentive
Schemes
Management
information
systems
Brand
migration plan
Partnerships
Corporate
governance
Pricing
Training
External
expectations
Communication
Future financing
working capital
requirements
Organisation
changeBusiness
partnerships
Cultural
alignment
Org design
Growth
opportunitiesProcurement
synergies
Acquisition
accounting
IT systems
Policies and
procedures
Store portfolio
Redundancies
Business as usual
Recruitment
Best
practice
sharing
Infrastructure
Management
selection
Competitor
reaction
Agenda
22
1 ldquoThe Morning Afterrdquo
2 Planning merger integration ndash syndicate exercise
3 Implementing merger integration
4 Summary QampA
23
A short diversion ndash my househellip
1 Take a phased approach
24
Long-term integration
Deal
close
Deal sign
announcement
2 Pre-completion
planning3 ldquo100 dayrdquo integration planning
ldquoI am ready
for Day 1rdquo
ldquoI know
what I will
change and
can see how
it will workrdquo
ldquoI can see
benefits
flowing
throughrdquo
4 Implementation1 Due diligence
ldquoI understand
where the
value
drivers arerdquo
ldquoI can see
further flow
through of
benefitsrdquo
bull Programme
setup
bull Day 1
preparation
Quick wins
Detailed integration planningSynergy
evaluation
Capture
learning
2 Clearly articulate the integration
strategy
bull What are the integration objectives
bull What decisions havehave not been made (the non-negotiables)
bull What will be merged
bull What will stay separate
bull Who is in charge
bull Who will be leaving
bull Which brands will staygo
bull Which products amp services will change
bull Which head office
bull Will there be redundancies
bull In which areas
bull How will the business model change
25
3 Set up a formal integration program
bull Who is on the Steering Group
bull Who is on the Integration team
bull What are the workstreams
bull What are the scope and
objectives of each workstream
bull What resourcesskills do we
need to be involved
bull Do we need external support
bull What does the timeline look
like
bull How will we make decisions
bull How will we communicate with
each other
bull How will we manage
interdependencies
26
WorkstreamAcquirer
lead
Target
lead
External
support
1 Customers [tbc] [tbc] [tbc]
2 Operations [tbc] [tbc] [tbc]
3 IT [tbc] [tbc] [tbc]
4 Finance [tbc] [tbc] [tbc]
5 Procurement [tbc] [tbc] [tbc]
6 HR [tbc] [tbc] [tbc]
7 Legal [tbc] [tbc] [tbc]
Integration
Steering Group
Integration Director
Program office
Typical Integration Program Structure
4 Plan in detail for Day 1
bull What will Day 1 look amp feel like
bull What needs to happen on Day 1Week 1
- Eg financial controls supply contracts
bull What internal communications will take place
- ldquoDo I want to work hererdquo
- ldquoWhatrsquos in it for merdquo
bull What external communications will take place (customers media
investorshellip)
bull Who will say what and where
bull What questions do we expect ndash and what are the answers
bull How should we treat overlapping customers suppliers from Day 1
bull What will change for me ndash location email manager job $$$
bull What should we say when the phone rings27
5 Consider using a lsquoclean teamrsquo
bull What confidential information do we urgently need to know as soon as
possible
- Overlapping customers
- Overlapping suppliers
- Marketing plans
- Detailed financials
- Employee details
- Etc
28
6 Deal with culture upfront
Example cultural assessment
29
7 Keep the team marching in step
30June 2012
8 Take a structured approach to the
First 100 Days
31
4 Implementation
Step Day
1 Baseline current business position
2 Identify options for the future
3 Evaluate preferred solution
4 Prepare for implementation
Steering Group updates
20 50 75 100
2 Pre-completion
planning3 ldquo100 dayrdquo integration planning1 Due diligence
bull Programme
setup
bull Day 1
preparation
Long-term integration
Quick wins
Detailed integration planningSynergy
evaluation
Example lsquo100 Dayrsquo Integration approach
9 Communication ndash the lsquoRule of 7rsquo
Example ndash Merger newsletter
Roadshows
Presentations
Videos
Focus groups
Cascade packs
Intranet
Emails
Surveys
Postboxes
32
10 Track amp report progress
Sales amp MarketingPermanent
Allocation
Formal notification to
employeesKey review Ongoing
maintenance
Depot Operations Scope Processes
alignedPilot Go Live
Procurement Understand required allocation of training resources Learning
centersBTVTampD Split
Finance amp Back Office
Deliver benefits statement - 15th BUPA contract
renegotiated
Flex continues
Message on Planet
Preparationbrief administratorsLetters to
employeesPolicy decisionsEmployee lists
Data transfers for ntl schemes
Key review
Providers
briefed
TIM
E
LIN
E
Project September October November December January February
Temporary
staff allocation
All separation plans complete
Processes
mapped
Ongoing
maintenance
ITSAP Payroll Planning Complete
Agree IR Transfer
Year end testing
complete
Activate
Test all required SAP
changes
Synergies Dashboard - Overall
3 Year Target YTD Q1
Target Actual Indicator Target Actual Variance Indicator Target Actual Variance Indicator StatusNotes
poundM poundM poundM poundM poundM poundM poundM poundM
Sales and Marketing 330 75 Red 110 75 (35) Green 110 75 (35) Amber Notes 1
Notes 1
Notes 1
Depot Operations 80 10 Green 12 10 (02) Red 12 10 (02) Red Notes 1
Notes 1
Notes 1
Procurement 360 95 Red 120 95 (25) Green 120 95 (25) Green Notes 1
Notes 1
Notes 1
Finance and Back Office 180 90 Green 60 90 30 Amber 60 90 30 Green Notes 1
Notes 1
Notes 1
IT 340 100 Green 120 100 (20) Green 120 100 (20) Amber Notes 1
Notes 1
Notes 1
Total 1290 370 Green 422 370 (52) Amber 422 370 (52) Green
One - Off Costs 110 24 Red 26 24 (02) Green 26 24 (02) Green Notes 1
Notes 1
Notes 1
Targets vs Actuals YTD
00
50
100
150
Sales and Marketing Depot Operations Procurement Finance and Back
Office
IT One - Off Costs
poundM
Target Actual
Targets vs Actuals Q1
0020406080
100120140
Sales and Marketing Depot Operations Procurement Finance and Back
Office
IT One - Off Costs
poundM
Target Actual3 Year Tracker
-
20
40
60
80
100
120
140
poundM
Using both leading hellip
hellipand lagging indicators
Agenda
34
1 ldquoThe Morning Afterrdquo
2 Planning merger integration ndash syndicate exercise
3 Implementing merger integration
4 Summary QampA
Key take-aways
1 Two-thirds of mergers fail - usually because integration fails
2 Start early to ensure a running start on Day 1
3 Dedicate resources and take integration seriously
4 The power of balance ndash value risk people and BAU
5 Pace with structure
6 Communication culture leadership
35
Questions
Mike Sum Partner
PwC Australia
Mobile +61 420 314 505
mikesumpwccom
36
httpwwwpwccomauconsultingmerger-acquisitions-integrationindexhtm
Thank you
The first 100 days are critical to
success
15
Stakeholder perceptions are formed in this
period and are difficult to change
0 25 50 100
Employees
Board
Shareholders
Customers
Gone
Conflict
Switching
Critical
Va
lue
Typical results of poor integration management
The emotional journeyhellip
16
Early euphoria
Change is
exciting
Wersquore taking a
bold stepFear
Uncertainty
What does this
mean for me
What are my
priorities now
Paralysis
I canrsquot act with all this
uncertainty
My priority is to stay on
top of the news
Withdrawal
Irsquoll do what is necessary to
survive
Departure
This is not something I
want to be part of
Adaptation
The train is leavinghellip
I better get on
Itrsquos hard but we can do it
Commitment
It is the right thing to do
We will succeed
Time
Early euphoria
Change is
exciting
Wersquore taking a
bold stepFear
Uncertainty
What does this
mean for me
What are my
priorities now
Paralysis
I canrsquot act with all this
uncertainty
My priority is to stay on
top of the news
Withdrawal
Irsquoll do what is necessary to
survive
Departure
This is not something I
want to be part of
Adaptation
The train is leavinghellip
I better get on
Itrsquos hard but we can do it
Commitment
It is the right thing to do
We will succeed
Time
Pe
rfo
rma
nce
P
rod
uctivity
Summary balance is the key
17
Maintaining strong control
over the costs benefit
delivery quality and scope
of the programme
Ensuring there are clear
objectives and targets to focus
activity and critical resources
on areas that add the most
value
Balancing integration with driving core business performance
Effective management
of PEOPLE through a
time of uncertainty
Objective challenge and
robust process to minimise
expected RISK
Maximise the expected
VALUE through focus on
areas of benefit
Delivering the benefits
whilst ensuring that
focus is maintained on
core businessrsquos growth
opportunities business
as usual activity and
other change
programmes
Managing key stakeholders
through the change your
employees your clients your
regulators
Source PwC global merger integration methodology
Agenda
18
1 ldquoThe Morning Afterrdquo
2 Planning merger integration ndash syndicate exercise
3 Implementing merger integration
4 Summary QampA
Planning Merger Integration
Exercise Coles7-Eleven
bull Coles has announced an
agreement to acquire the
entire business of 7-Eleven in
Australia
bull The deal is expected to close
in 2 months
bull Until then the businesses
remain separate competitors
with limited access to people amp
data
Teams
1 Coles CEO
2 7-Eleven CEO
3 Coles Integration Director
4 Stores amp Brand
5 Products amp Purchasing
6 Supply Chain
7 Finance
8 IT
9 People amp HR
20
Planning Merger Integration
Exercise Coles7-Eleven
Questions
1 How are you feeling
2 What are your key
priorities in this phase
3 What is keeping you
awake at night
15 mins to consider each team to play back for 5 mins
Key takeaway complexity
21
Soft issues
Hard issues
Incentivisation
motivation
Legal
structureProperty
managementTax
restructuring
Product
extensions
Online
presence
IT strategy
Leadership
development
Skills gaps
analysis
Staff
retention
Financial
reporting
Market
strategy
Product
range
Customer
management
Incentive
Schemes
Management
information
systems
Brand
migration plan
Partnerships
Corporate
governance
Pricing
Training
External
expectations
Communication
Future financing
working capital
requirements
Organisation
changeBusiness
partnerships
Cultural
alignment
Org design
Growth
opportunitiesProcurement
synergies
Acquisition
accounting
IT systems
Policies and
procedures
Store portfolio
Redundancies
Business as usual
Recruitment
Best
practice
sharing
Infrastructure
Management
selection
Competitor
reaction
Agenda
22
1 ldquoThe Morning Afterrdquo
2 Planning merger integration ndash syndicate exercise
3 Implementing merger integration
4 Summary QampA
23
A short diversion ndash my househellip
1 Take a phased approach
24
Long-term integration
Deal
close
Deal sign
announcement
2 Pre-completion
planning3 ldquo100 dayrdquo integration planning
ldquoI am ready
for Day 1rdquo
ldquoI know
what I will
change and
can see how
it will workrdquo
ldquoI can see
benefits
flowing
throughrdquo
4 Implementation1 Due diligence
ldquoI understand
where the
value
drivers arerdquo
ldquoI can see
further flow
through of
benefitsrdquo
bull Programme
setup
bull Day 1
preparation
Quick wins
Detailed integration planningSynergy
evaluation
Capture
learning
2 Clearly articulate the integration
strategy
bull What are the integration objectives
bull What decisions havehave not been made (the non-negotiables)
bull What will be merged
bull What will stay separate
bull Who is in charge
bull Who will be leaving
bull Which brands will staygo
bull Which products amp services will change
bull Which head office
bull Will there be redundancies
bull In which areas
bull How will the business model change
25
3 Set up a formal integration program
bull Who is on the Steering Group
bull Who is on the Integration team
bull What are the workstreams
bull What are the scope and
objectives of each workstream
bull What resourcesskills do we
need to be involved
bull Do we need external support
bull What does the timeline look
like
bull How will we make decisions
bull How will we communicate with
each other
bull How will we manage
interdependencies
26
WorkstreamAcquirer
lead
Target
lead
External
support
1 Customers [tbc] [tbc] [tbc]
2 Operations [tbc] [tbc] [tbc]
3 IT [tbc] [tbc] [tbc]
4 Finance [tbc] [tbc] [tbc]
5 Procurement [tbc] [tbc] [tbc]
6 HR [tbc] [tbc] [tbc]
7 Legal [tbc] [tbc] [tbc]
Integration
Steering Group
Integration Director
Program office
Typical Integration Program Structure
4 Plan in detail for Day 1
bull What will Day 1 look amp feel like
bull What needs to happen on Day 1Week 1
- Eg financial controls supply contracts
bull What internal communications will take place
- ldquoDo I want to work hererdquo
- ldquoWhatrsquos in it for merdquo
bull What external communications will take place (customers media
investorshellip)
bull Who will say what and where
bull What questions do we expect ndash and what are the answers
bull How should we treat overlapping customers suppliers from Day 1
bull What will change for me ndash location email manager job $$$
bull What should we say when the phone rings27
5 Consider using a lsquoclean teamrsquo
bull What confidential information do we urgently need to know as soon as
possible
- Overlapping customers
- Overlapping suppliers
- Marketing plans
- Detailed financials
- Employee details
- Etc
28
6 Deal with culture upfront
Example cultural assessment
29
7 Keep the team marching in step
30June 2012
8 Take a structured approach to the
First 100 Days
31
4 Implementation
Step Day
1 Baseline current business position
2 Identify options for the future
3 Evaluate preferred solution
4 Prepare for implementation
Steering Group updates
20 50 75 100
2 Pre-completion
planning3 ldquo100 dayrdquo integration planning1 Due diligence
bull Programme
setup
bull Day 1
preparation
Long-term integration
Quick wins
Detailed integration planningSynergy
evaluation
Example lsquo100 Dayrsquo Integration approach
9 Communication ndash the lsquoRule of 7rsquo
Example ndash Merger newsletter
Roadshows
Presentations
Videos
Focus groups
Cascade packs
Intranet
Emails
Surveys
Postboxes
32
10 Track amp report progress
Sales amp MarketingPermanent
Allocation
Formal notification to
employeesKey review Ongoing
maintenance
Depot Operations Scope Processes
alignedPilot Go Live
Procurement Understand required allocation of training resources Learning
centersBTVTampD Split
Finance amp Back Office
Deliver benefits statement - 15th BUPA contract
renegotiated
Flex continues
Message on Planet
Preparationbrief administratorsLetters to
employeesPolicy decisionsEmployee lists
Data transfers for ntl schemes
Key review
Providers
briefed
TIM
E
LIN
E
Project September October November December January February
Temporary
staff allocation
All separation plans complete
Processes
mapped
Ongoing
maintenance
ITSAP Payroll Planning Complete
Agree IR Transfer
Year end testing
complete
Activate
Test all required SAP
changes
Synergies Dashboard - Overall
3 Year Target YTD Q1
Target Actual Indicator Target Actual Variance Indicator Target Actual Variance Indicator StatusNotes
poundM poundM poundM poundM poundM poundM poundM poundM
Sales and Marketing 330 75 Red 110 75 (35) Green 110 75 (35) Amber Notes 1
Notes 1
Notes 1
Depot Operations 80 10 Green 12 10 (02) Red 12 10 (02) Red Notes 1
Notes 1
Notes 1
Procurement 360 95 Red 120 95 (25) Green 120 95 (25) Green Notes 1
Notes 1
Notes 1
Finance and Back Office 180 90 Green 60 90 30 Amber 60 90 30 Green Notes 1
Notes 1
Notes 1
IT 340 100 Green 120 100 (20) Green 120 100 (20) Amber Notes 1
Notes 1
Notes 1
Total 1290 370 Green 422 370 (52) Amber 422 370 (52) Green
One - Off Costs 110 24 Red 26 24 (02) Green 26 24 (02) Green Notes 1
Notes 1
Notes 1
Targets vs Actuals YTD
00
50
100
150
Sales and Marketing Depot Operations Procurement Finance and Back
Office
IT One - Off Costs
poundM
Target Actual
Targets vs Actuals Q1
0020406080
100120140
Sales and Marketing Depot Operations Procurement Finance and Back
Office
IT One - Off Costs
poundM
Target Actual3 Year Tracker
-
20
40
60
80
100
120
140
poundM
Using both leading hellip
hellipand lagging indicators
Agenda
34
1 ldquoThe Morning Afterrdquo
2 Planning merger integration ndash syndicate exercise
3 Implementing merger integration
4 Summary QampA
Key take-aways
1 Two-thirds of mergers fail - usually because integration fails
2 Start early to ensure a running start on Day 1
3 Dedicate resources and take integration seriously
4 The power of balance ndash value risk people and BAU
5 Pace with structure
6 Communication culture leadership
35
Questions
Mike Sum Partner
PwC Australia
Mobile +61 420 314 505
mikesumpwccom
36
httpwwwpwccomauconsultingmerger-acquisitions-integrationindexhtm
Thank you
The emotional journeyhellip
16
Early euphoria
Change is
exciting
Wersquore taking a
bold stepFear
Uncertainty
What does this
mean for me
What are my
priorities now
Paralysis
I canrsquot act with all this
uncertainty
My priority is to stay on
top of the news
Withdrawal
Irsquoll do what is necessary to
survive
Departure
This is not something I
want to be part of
Adaptation
The train is leavinghellip
I better get on
Itrsquos hard but we can do it
Commitment
It is the right thing to do
We will succeed
Time
Early euphoria
Change is
exciting
Wersquore taking a
bold stepFear
Uncertainty
What does this
mean for me
What are my
priorities now
Paralysis
I canrsquot act with all this
uncertainty
My priority is to stay on
top of the news
Withdrawal
Irsquoll do what is necessary to
survive
Departure
This is not something I
want to be part of
Adaptation
The train is leavinghellip
I better get on
Itrsquos hard but we can do it
Commitment
It is the right thing to do
We will succeed
Time
Pe
rfo
rma
nce
P
rod
uctivity
Summary balance is the key
17
Maintaining strong control
over the costs benefit
delivery quality and scope
of the programme
Ensuring there are clear
objectives and targets to focus
activity and critical resources
on areas that add the most
value
Balancing integration with driving core business performance
Effective management
of PEOPLE through a
time of uncertainty
Objective challenge and
robust process to minimise
expected RISK
Maximise the expected
VALUE through focus on
areas of benefit
Delivering the benefits
whilst ensuring that
focus is maintained on
core businessrsquos growth
opportunities business
as usual activity and
other change
programmes
Managing key stakeholders
through the change your
employees your clients your
regulators
Source PwC global merger integration methodology
Agenda
18
1 ldquoThe Morning Afterrdquo
2 Planning merger integration ndash syndicate exercise
3 Implementing merger integration
4 Summary QampA
Planning Merger Integration
Exercise Coles7-Eleven
bull Coles has announced an
agreement to acquire the
entire business of 7-Eleven in
Australia
bull The deal is expected to close
in 2 months
bull Until then the businesses
remain separate competitors
with limited access to people amp
data
Teams
1 Coles CEO
2 7-Eleven CEO
3 Coles Integration Director
4 Stores amp Brand
5 Products amp Purchasing
6 Supply Chain
7 Finance
8 IT
9 People amp HR
20
Planning Merger Integration
Exercise Coles7-Eleven
Questions
1 How are you feeling
2 What are your key
priorities in this phase
3 What is keeping you
awake at night
15 mins to consider each team to play back for 5 mins
Key takeaway complexity
21
Soft issues
Hard issues
Incentivisation
motivation
Legal
structureProperty
managementTax
restructuring
Product
extensions
Online
presence
IT strategy
Leadership
development
Skills gaps
analysis
Staff
retention
Financial
reporting
Market
strategy
Product
range
Customer
management
Incentive
Schemes
Management
information
systems
Brand
migration plan
Partnerships
Corporate
governance
Pricing
Training
External
expectations
Communication
Future financing
working capital
requirements
Organisation
changeBusiness
partnerships
Cultural
alignment
Org design
Growth
opportunitiesProcurement
synergies
Acquisition
accounting
IT systems
Policies and
procedures
Store portfolio
Redundancies
Business as usual
Recruitment
Best
practice
sharing
Infrastructure
Management
selection
Competitor
reaction
Agenda
22
1 ldquoThe Morning Afterrdquo
2 Planning merger integration ndash syndicate exercise
3 Implementing merger integration
4 Summary QampA
23
A short diversion ndash my househellip
1 Take a phased approach
24
Long-term integration
Deal
close
Deal sign
announcement
2 Pre-completion
planning3 ldquo100 dayrdquo integration planning
ldquoI am ready
for Day 1rdquo
ldquoI know
what I will
change and
can see how
it will workrdquo
ldquoI can see
benefits
flowing
throughrdquo
4 Implementation1 Due diligence
ldquoI understand
where the
value
drivers arerdquo
ldquoI can see
further flow
through of
benefitsrdquo
bull Programme
setup
bull Day 1
preparation
Quick wins
Detailed integration planningSynergy
evaluation
Capture
learning
2 Clearly articulate the integration
strategy
bull What are the integration objectives
bull What decisions havehave not been made (the non-negotiables)
bull What will be merged
bull What will stay separate
bull Who is in charge
bull Who will be leaving
bull Which brands will staygo
bull Which products amp services will change
bull Which head office
bull Will there be redundancies
bull In which areas
bull How will the business model change
25
3 Set up a formal integration program
bull Who is on the Steering Group
bull Who is on the Integration team
bull What are the workstreams
bull What are the scope and
objectives of each workstream
bull What resourcesskills do we
need to be involved
bull Do we need external support
bull What does the timeline look
like
bull How will we make decisions
bull How will we communicate with
each other
bull How will we manage
interdependencies
26
WorkstreamAcquirer
lead
Target
lead
External
support
1 Customers [tbc] [tbc] [tbc]
2 Operations [tbc] [tbc] [tbc]
3 IT [tbc] [tbc] [tbc]
4 Finance [tbc] [tbc] [tbc]
5 Procurement [tbc] [tbc] [tbc]
6 HR [tbc] [tbc] [tbc]
7 Legal [tbc] [tbc] [tbc]
Integration
Steering Group
Integration Director
Program office
Typical Integration Program Structure
4 Plan in detail for Day 1
bull What will Day 1 look amp feel like
bull What needs to happen on Day 1Week 1
- Eg financial controls supply contracts
bull What internal communications will take place
- ldquoDo I want to work hererdquo
- ldquoWhatrsquos in it for merdquo
bull What external communications will take place (customers media
investorshellip)
bull Who will say what and where
bull What questions do we expect ndash and what are the answers
bull How should we treat overlapping customers suppliers from Day 1
bull What will change for me ndash location email manager job $$$
bull What should we say when the phone rings27
5 Consider using a lsquoclean teamrsquo
bull What confidential information do we urgently need to know as soon as
possible
- Overlapping customers
- Overlapping suppliers
- Marketing plans
- Detailed financials
- Employee details
- Etc
28
6 Deal with culture upfront
Example cultural assessment
29
7 Keep the team marching in step
30June 2012
8 Take a structured approach to the
First 100 Days
31
4 Implementation
Step Day
1 Baseline current business position
2 Identify options for the future
3 Evaluate preferred solution
4 Prepare for implementation
Steering Group updates
20 50 75 100
2 Pre-completion
planning3 ldquo100 dayrdquo integration planning1 Due diligence
bull Programme
setup
bull Day 1
preparation
Long-term integration
Quick wins
Detailed integration planningSynergy
evaluation
Example lsquo100 Dayrsquo Integration approach
9 Communication ndash the lsquoRule of 7rsquo
Example ndash Merger newsletter
Roadshows
Presentations
Videos
Focus groups
Cascade packs
Intranet
Emails
Surveys
Postboxes
32
10 Track amp report progress
Sales amp MarketingPermanent
Allocation
Formal notification to
employeesKey review Ongoing
maintenance
Depot Operations Scope Processes
alignedPilot Go Live
Procurement Understand required allocation of training resources Learning
centersBTVTampD Split
Finance amp Back Office
Deliver benefits statement - 15th BUPA contract
renegotiated
Flex continues
Message on Planet
Preparationbrief administratorsLetters to
employeesPolicy decisionsEmployee lists
Data transfers for ntl schemes
Key review
Providers
briefed
TIM
E
LIN
E
Project September October November December January February
Temporary
staff allocation
All separation plans complete
Processes
mapped
Ongoing
maintenance
ITSAP Payroll Planning Complete
Agree IR Transfer
Year end testing
complete
Activate
Test all required SAP
changes
Synergies Dashboard - Overall
3 Year Target YTD Q1
Target Actual Indicator Target Actual Variance Indicator Target Actual Variance Indicator StatusNotes
poundM poundM poundM poundM poundM poundM poundM poundM
Sales and Marketing 330 75 Red 110 75 (35) Green 110 75 (35) Amber Notes 1
Notes 1
Notes 1
Depot Operations 80 10 Green 12 10 (02) Red 12 10 (02) Red Notes 1
Notes 1
Notes 1
Procurement 360 95 Red 120 95 (25) Green 120 95 (25) Green Notes 1
Notes 1
Notes 1
Finance and Back Office 180 90 Green 60 90 30 Amber 60 90 30 Green Notes 1
Notes 1
Notes 1
IT 340 100 Green 120 100 (20) Green 120 100 (20) Amber Notes 1
Notes 1
Notes 1
Total 1290 370 Green 422 370 (52) Amber 422 370 (52) Green
One - Off Costs 110 24 Red 26 24 (02) Green 26 24 (02) Green Notes 1
Notes 1
Notes 1
Targets vs Actuals YTD
00
50
100
150
Sales and Marketing Depot Operations Procurement Finance and Back
Office
IT One - Off Costs
poundM
Target Actual
Targets vs Actuals Q1
0020406080
100120140
Sales and Marketing Depot Operations Procurement Finance and Back
Office
IT One - Off Costs
poundM
Target Actual3 Year Tracker
-
20
40
60
80
100
120
140
poundM
Using both leading hellip
hellipand lagging indicators
Agenda
34
1 ldquoThe Morning Afterrdquo
2 Planning merger integration ndash syndicate exercise
3 Implementing merger integration
4 Summary QampA
Key take-aways
1 Two-thirds of mergers fail - usually because integration fails
2 Start early to ensure a running start on Day 1
3 Dedicate resources and take integration seriously
4 The power of balance ndash value risk people and BAU
5 Pace with structure
6 Communication culture leadership
35
Questions
Mike Sum Partner
PwC Australia
Mobile +61 420 314 505
mikesumpwccom
36
httpwwwpwccomauconsultingmerger-acquisitions-integrationindexhtm
Thank you
Summary balance is the key
17
Maintaining strong control
over the costs benefit
delivery quality and scope
of the programme
Ensuring there are clear
objectives and targets to focus
activity and critical resources
on areas that add the most
value
Balancing integration with driving core business performance
Effective management
of PEOPLE through a
time of uncertainty
Objective challenge and
robust process to minimise
expected RISK
Maximise the expected
VALUE through focus on
areas of benefit
Delivering the benefits
whilst ensuring that
focus is maintained on
core businessrsquos growth
opportunities business
as usual activity and
other change
programmes
Managing key stakeholders
through the change your
employees your clients your
regulators
Source PwC global merger integration methodology
Agenda
18
1 ldquoThe Morning Afterrdquo
2 Planning merger integration ndash syndicate exercise
3 Implementing merger integration
4 Summary QampA
Planning Merger Integration
Exercise Coles7-Eleven
bull Coles has announced an
agreement to acquire the
entire business of 7-Eleven in
Australia
bull The deal is expected to close
in 2 months
bull Until then the businesses
remain separate competitors
with limited access to people amp
data
Teams
1 Coles CEO
2 7-Eleven CEO
3 Coles Integration Director
4 Stores amp Brand
5 Products amp Purchasing
6 Supply Chain
7 Finance
8 IT
9 People amp HR
20
Planning Merger Integration
Exercise Coles7-Eleven
Questions
1 How are you feeling
2 What are your key
priorities in this phase
3 What is keeping you
awake at night
15 mins to consider each team to play back for 5 mins
Key takeaway complexity
21
Soft issues
Hard issues
Incentivisation
motivation
Legal
structureProperty
managementTax
restructuring
Product
extensions
Online
presence
IT strategy
Leadership
development
Skills gaps
analysis
Staff
retention
Financial
reporting
Market
strategy
Product
range
Customer
management
Incentive
Schemes
Management
information
systems
Brand
migration plan
Partnerships
Corporate
governance
Pricing
Training
External
expectations
Communication
Future financing
working capital
requirements
Organisation
changeBusiness
partnerships
Cultural
alignment
Org design
Growth
opportunitiesProcurement
synergies
Acquisition
accounting
IT systems
Policies and
procedures
Store portfolio
Redundancies
Business as usual
Recruitment
Best
practice
sharing
Infrastructure
Management
selection
Competitor
reaction
Agenda
22
1 ldquoThe Morning Afterrdquo
2 Planning merger integration ndash syndicate exercise
3 Implementing merger integration
4 Summary QampA
23
A short diversion ndash my househellip
1 Take a phased approach
24
Long-term integration
Deal
close
Deal sign
announcement
2 Pre-completion
planning3 ldquo100 dayrdquo integration planning
ldquoI am ready
for Day 1rdquo
ldquoI know
what I will
change and
can see how
it will workrdquo
ldquoI can see
benefits
flowing
throughrdquo
4 Implementation1 Due diligence
ldquoI understand
where the
value
drivers arerdquo
ldquoI can see
further flow
through of
benefitsrdquo
bull Programme
setup
bull Day 1
preparation
Quick wins
Detailed integration planningSynergy
evaluation
Capture
learning
2 Clearly articulate the integration
strategy
bull What are the integration objectives
bull What decisions havehave not been made (the non-negotiables)
bull What will be merged
bull What will stay separate
bull Who is in charge
bull Who will be leaving
bull Which brands will staygo
bull Which products amp services will change
bull Which head office
bull Will there be redundancies
bull In which areas
bull How will the business model change
25
3 Set up a formal integration program
bull Who is on the Steering Group
bull Who is on the Integration team
bull What are the workstreams
bull What are the scope and
objectives of each workstream
bull What resourcesskills do we
need to be involved
bull Do we need external support
bull What does the timeline look
like
bull How will we make decisions
bull How will we communicate with
each other
bull How will we manage
interdependencies
26
WorkstreamAcquirer
lead
Target
lead
External
support
1 Customers [tbc] [tbc] [tbc]
2 Operations [tbc] [tbc] [tbc]
3 IT [tbc] [tbc] [tbc]
4 Finance [tbc] [tbc] [tbc]
5 Procurement [tbc] [tbc] [tbc]
6 HR [tbc] [tbc] [tbc]
7 Legal [tbc] [tbc] [tbc]
Integration
Steering Group
Integration Director
Program office
Typical Integration Program Structure
4 Plan in detail for Day 1
bull What will Day 1 look amp feel like
bull What needs to happen on Day 1Week 1
- Eg financial controls supply contracts
bull What internal communications will take place
- ldquoDo I want to work hererdquo
- ldquoWhatrsquos in it for merdquo
bull What external communications will take place (customers media
investorshellip)
bull Who will say what and where
bull What questions do we expect ndash and what are the answers
bull How should we treat overlapping customers suppliers from Day 1
bull What will change for me ndash location email manager job $$$
bull What should we say when the phone rings27
5 Consider using a lsquoclean teamrsquo
bull What confidential information do we urgently need to know as soon as
possible
- Overlapping customers
- Overlapping suppliers
- Marketing plans
- Detailed financials
- Employee details
- Etc
28
6 Deal with culture upfront
Example cultural assessment
29
7 Keep the team marching in step
30June 2012
8 Take a structured approach to the
First 100 Days
31
4 Implementation
Step Day
1 Baseline current business position
2 Identify options for the future
3 Evaluate preferred solution
4 Prepare for implementation
Steering Group updates
20 50 75 100
2 Pre-completion
planning3 ldquo100 dayrdquo integration planning1 Due diligence
bull Programme
setup
bull Day 1
preparation
Long-term integration
Quick wins
Detailed integration planningSynergy
evaluation
Example lsquo100 Dayrsquo Integration approach
9 Communication ndash the lsquoRule of 7rsquo
Example ndash Merger newsletter
Roadshows
Presentations
Videos
Focus groups
Cascade packs
Intranet
Emails
Surveys
Postboxes
32
10 Track amp report progress
Sales amp MarketingPermanent
Allocation
Formal notification to
employeesKey review Ongoing
maintenance
Depot Operations Scope Processes
alignedPilot Go Live
Procurement Understand required allocation of training resources Learning
centersBTVTampD Split
Finance amp Back Office
Deliver benefits statement - 15th BUPA contract
renegotiated
Flex continues
Message on Planet
Preparationbrief administratorsLetters to
employeesPolicy decisionsEmployee lists
Data transfers for ntl schemes
Key review
Providers
briefed
TIM
E
LIN
E
Project September October November December January February
Temporary
staff allocation
All separation plans complete
Processes
mapped
Ongoing
maintenance
ITSAP Payroll Planning Complete
Agree IR Transfer
Year end testing
complete
Activate
Test all required SAP
changes
Synergies Dashboard - Overall
3 Year Target YTD Q1
Target Actual Indicator Target Actual Variance Indicator Target Actual Variance Indicator StatusNotes
poundM poundM poundM poundM poundM poundM poundM poundM
Sales and Marketing 330 75 Red 110 75 (35) Green 110 75 (35) Amber Notes 1
Notes 1
Notes 1
Depot Operations 80 10 Green 12 10 (02) Red 12 10 (02) Red Notes 1
Notes 1
Notes 1
Procurement 360 95 Red 120 95 (25) Green 120 95 (25) Green Notes 1
Notes 1
Notes 1
Finance and Back Office 180 90 Green 60 90 30 Amber 60 90 30 Green Notes 1
Notes 1
Notes 1
IT 340 100 Green 120 100 (20) Green 120 100 (20) Amber Notes 1
Notes 1
Notes 1
Total 1290 370 Green 422 370 (52) Amber 422 370 (52) Green
One - Off Costs 110 24 Red 26 24 (02) Green 26 24 (02) Green Notes 1
Notes 1
Notes 1
Targets vs Actuals YTD
00
50
100
150
Sales and Marketing Depot Operations Procurement Finance and Back
Office
IT One - Off Costs
poundM
Target Actual
Targets vs Actuals Q1
0020406080
100120140
Sales and Marketing Depot Operations Procurement Finance and Back
Office
IT One - Off Costs
poundM
Target Actual3 Year Tracker
-
20
40
60
80
100
120
140
poundM
Using both leading hellip
hellipand lagging indicators
Agenda
34
1 ldquoThe Morning Afterrdquo
2 Planning merger integration ndash syndicate exercise
3 Implementing merger integration
4 Summary QampA
Key take-aways
1 Two-thirds of mergers fail - usually because integration fails
2 Start early to ensure a running start on Day 1
3 Dedicate resources and take integration seriously
4 The power of balance ndash value risk people and BAU
5 Pace with structure
6 Communication culture leadership
35
Questions
Mike Sum Partner
PwC Australia
Mobile +61 420 314 505
mikesumpwccom
36
httpwwwpwccomauconsultingmerger-acquisitions-integrationindexhtm
Thank you
Agenda
18
1 ldquoThe Morning Afterrdquo
2 Planning merger integration ndash syndicate exercise
3 Implementing merger integration
4 Summary QampA
Planning Merger Integration
Exercise Coles7-Eleven
bull Coles has announced an
agreement to acquire the
entire business of 7-Eleven in
Australia
bull The deal is expected to close
in 2 months
bull Until then the businesses
remain separate competitors
with limited access to people amp
data
Teams
1 Coles CEO
2 7-Eleven CEO
3 Coles Integration Director
4 Stores amp Brand
5 Products amp Purchasing
6 Supply Chain
7 Finance
8 IT
9 People amp HR
20
Planning Merger Integration
Exercise Coles7-Eleven
Questions
1 How are you feeling
2 What are your key
priorities in this phase
3 What is keeping you
awake at night
15 mins to consider each team to play back for 5 mins
Key takeaway complexity
21
Soft issues
Hard issues
Incentivisation
motivation
Legal
structureProperty
managementTax
restructuring
Product
extensions
Online
presence
IT strategy
Leadership
development
Skills gaps
analysis
Staff
retention
Financial
reporting
Market
strategy
Product
range
Customer
management
Incentive
Schemes
Management
information
systems
Brand
migration plan
Partnerships
Corporate
governance
Pricing
Training
External
expectations
Communication
Future financing
working capital
requirements
Organisation
changeBusiness
partnerships
Cultural
alignment
Org design
Growth
opportunitiesProcurement
synergies
Acquisition
accounting
IT systems
Policies and
procedures
Store portfolio
Redundancies
Business as usual
Recruitment
Best
practice
sharing
Infrastructure
Management
selection
Competitor
reaction
Agenda
22
1 ldquoThe Morning Afterrdquo
2 Planning merger integration ndash syndicate exercise
3 Implementing merger integration
4 Summary QampA
23
A short diversion ndash my househellip
1 Take a phased approach
24
Long-term integration
Deal
close
Deal sign
announcement
2 Pre-completion
planning3 ldquo100 dayrdquo integration planning
ldquoI am ready
for Day 1rdquo
ldquoI know
what I will
change and
can see how
it will workrdquo
ldquoI can see
benefits
flowing
throughrdquo
4 Implementation1 Due diligence
ldquoI understand
where the
value
drivers arerdquo
ldquoI can see
further flow
through of
benefitsrdquo
bull Programme
setup
bull Day 1
preparation
Quick wins
Detailed integration planningSynergy
evaluation
Capture
learning
2 Clearly articulate the integration
strategy
bull What are the integration objectives
bull What decisions havehave not been made (the non-negotiables)
bull What will be merged
bull What will stay separate
bull Who is in charge
bull Who will be leaving
bull Which brands will staygo
bull Which products amp services will change
bull Which head office
bull Will there be redundancies
bull In which areas
bull How will the business model change
25
3 Set up a formal integration program
bull Who is on the Steering Group
bull Who is on the Integration team
bull What are the workstreams
bull What are the scope and
objectives of each workstream
bull What resourcesskills do we
need to be involved
bull Do we need external support
bull What does the timeline look
like
bull How will we make decisions
bull How will we communicate with
each other
bull How will we manage
interdependencies
26
WorkstreamAcquirer
lead
Target
lead
External
support
1 Customers [tbc] [tbc] [tbc]
2 Operations [tbc] [tbc] [tbc]
3 IT [tbc] [tbc] [tbc]
4 Finance [tbc] [tbc] [tbc]
5 Procurement [tbc] [tbc] [tbc]
6 HR [tbc] [tbc] [tbc]
7 Legal [tbc] [tbc] [tbc]
Integration
Steering Group
Integration Director
Program office
Typical Integration Program Structure
4 Plan in detail for Day 1
bull What will Day 1 look amp feel like
bull What needs to happen on Day 1Week 1
- Eg financial controls supply contracts
bull What internal communications will take place
- ldquoDo I want to work hererdquo
- ldquoWhatrsquos in it for merdquo
bull What external communications will take place (customers media
investorshellip)
bull Who will say what and where
bull What questions do we expect ndash and what are the answers
bull How should we treat overlapping customers suppliers from Day 1
bull What will change for me ndash location email manager job $$$
bull What should we say when the phone rings27
5 Consider using a lsquoclean teamrsquo
bull What confidential information do we urgently need to know as soon as
possible
- Overlapping customers
- Overlapping suppliers
- Marketing plans
- Detailed financials
- Employee details
- Etc
28
6 Deal with culture upfront
Example cultural assessment
29
7 Keep the team marching in step
30June 2012
8 Take a structured approach to the
First 100 Days
31
4 Implementation
Step Day
1 Baseline current business position
2 Identify options for the future
3 Evaluate preferred solution
4 Prepare for implementation
Steering Group updates
20 50 75 100
2 Pre-completion
planning3 ldquo100 dayrdquo integration planning1 Due diligence
bull Programme
setup
bull Day 1
preparation
Long-term integration
Quick wins
Detailed integration planningSynergy
evaluation
Example lsquo100 Dayrsquo Integration approach
9 Communication ndash the lsquoRule of 7rsquo
Example ndash Merger newsletter
Roadshows
Presentations
Videos
Focus groups
Cascade packs
Intranet
Emails
Surveys
Postboxes
32
10 Track amp report progress
Sales amp MarketingPermanent
Allocation
Formal notification to
employeesKey review Ongoing
maintenance
Depot Operations Scope Processes
alignedPilot Go Live
Procurement Understand required allocation of training resources Learning
centersBTVTampD Split
Finance amp Back Office
Deliver benefits statement - 15th BUPA contract
renegotiated
Flex continues
Message on Planet
Preparationbrief administratorsLetters to
employeesPolicy decisionsEmployee lists
Data transfers for ntl schemes
Key review
Providers
briefed
TIM
E
LIN
E
Project September October November December January February
Temporary
staff allocation
All separation plans complete
Processes
mapped
Ongoing
maintenance
ITSAP Payroll Planning Complete
Agree IR Transfer
Year end testing
complete
Activate
Test all required SAP
changes
Synergies Dashboard - Overall
3 Year Target YTD Q1
Target Actual Indicator Target Actual Variance Indicator Target Actual Variance Indicator StatusNotes
poundM poundM poundM poundM poundM poundM poundM poundM
Sales and Marketing 330 75 Red 110 75 (35) Green 110 75 (35) Amber Notes 1
Notes 1
Notes 1
Depot Operations 80 10 Green 12 10 (02) Red 12 10 (02) Red Notes 1
Notes 1
Notes 1
Procurement 360 95 Red 120 95 (25) Green 120 95 (25) Green Notes 1
Notes 1
Notes 1
Finance and Back Office 180 90 Green 60 90 30 Amber 60 90 30 Green Notes 1
Notes 1
Notes 1
IT 340 100 Green 120 100 (20) Green 120 100 (20) Amber Notes 1
Notes 1
Notes 1
Total 1290 370 Green 422 370 (52) Amber 422 370 (52) Green
One - Off Costs 110 24 Red 26 24 (02) Green 26 24 (02) Green Notes 1
Notes 1
Notes 1
Targets vs Actuals YTD
00
50
100
150
Sales and Marketing Depot Operations Procurement Finance and Back
Office
IT One - Off Costs
poundM
Target Actual
Targets vs Actuals Q1
0020406080
100120140
Sales and Marketing Depot Operations Procurement Finance and Back
Office
IT One - Off Costs
poundM
Target Actual3 Year Tracker
-
20
40
60
80
100
120
140
poundM
Using both leading hellip
hellipand lagging indicators
Agenda
34
1 ldquoThe Morning Afterrdquo
2 Planning merger integration ndash syndicate exercise
3 Implementing merger integration
4 Summary QampA
Key take-aways
1 Two-thirds of mergers fail - usually because integration fails
2 Start early to ensure a running start on Day 1
3 Dedicate resources and take integration seriously
4 The power of balance ndash value risk people and BAU
5 Pace with structure
6 Communication culture leadership
35
Questions
Mike Sum Partner
PwC Australia
Mobile +61 420 314 505
mikesumpwccom
36
httpwwwpwccomauconsultingmerger-acquisitions-integrationindexhtm
Thank you
Planning Merger Integration
Exercise Coles7-Eleven
bull Coles has announced an
agreement to acquire the
entire business of 7-Eleven in
Australia
bull The deal is expected to close
in 2 months
bull Until then the businesses
remain separate competitors
with limited access to people amp
data
Teams
1 Coles CEO
2 7-Eleven CEO
3 Coles Integration Director
4 Stores amp Brand
5 Products amp Purchasing
6 Supply Chain
7 Finance
8 IT
9 People amp HR
20
Planning Merger Integration
Exercise Coles7-Eleven
Questions
1 How are you feeling
2 What are your key
priorities in this phase
3 What is keeping you
awake at night
15 mins to consider each team to play back for 5 mins
Key takeaway complexity
21
Soft issues
Hard issues
Incentivisation
motivation
Legal
structureProperty
managementTax
restructuring
Product
extensions
Online
presence
IT strategy
Leadership
development
Skills gaps
analysis
Staff
retention
Financial
reporting
Market
strategy
Product
range
Customer
management
Incentive
Schemes
Management
information
systems
Brand
migration plan
Partnerships
Corporate
governance
Pricing
Training
External
expectations
Communication
Future financing
working capital
requirements
Organisation
changeBusiness
partnerships
Cultural
alignment
Org design
Growth
opportunitiesProcurement
synergies
Acquisition
accounting
IT systems
Policies and
procedures
Store portfolio
Redundancies
Business as usual
Recruitment
Best
practice
sharing
Infrastructure
Management
selection
Competitor
reaction
Agenda
22
1 ldquoThe Morning Afterrdquo
2 Planning merger integration ndash syndicate exercise
3 Implementing merger integration
4 Summary QampA
23
A short diversion ndash my househellip
1 Take a phased approach
24
Long-term integration
Deal
close
Deal sign
announcement
2 Pre-completion
planning3 ldquo100 dayrdquo integration planning
ldquoI am ready
for Day 1rdquo
ldquoI know
what I will
change and
can see how
it will workrdquo
ldquoI can see
benefits
flowing
throughrdquo
4 Implementation1 Due diligence
ldquoI understand
where the
value
drivers arerdquo
ldquoI can see
further flow
through of
benefitsrdquo
bull Programme
setup
bull Day 1
preparation
Quick wins
Detailed integration planningSynergy
evaluation
Capture
learning
2 Clearly articulate the integration
strategy
bull What are the integration objectives
bull What decisions havehave not been made (the non-negotiables)
bull What will be merged
bull What will stay separate
bull Who is in charge
bull Who will be leaving
bull Which brands will staygo
bull Which products amp services will change
bull Which head office
bull Will there be redundancies
bull In which areas
bull How will the business model change
25
3 Set up a formal integration program
bull Who is on the Steering Group
bull Who is on the Integration team
bull What are the workstreams
bull What are the scope and
objectives of each workstream
bull What resourcesskills do we
need to be involved
bull Do we need external support
bull What does the timeline look
like
bull How will we make decisions
bull How will we communicate with
each other
bull How will we manage
interdependencies
26
WorkstreamAcquirer
lead
Target
lead
External
support
1 Customers [tbc] [tbc] [tbc]
2 Operations [tbc] [tbc] [tbc]
3 IT [tbc] [tbc] [tbc]
4 Finance [tbc] [tbc] [tbc]
5 Procurement [tbc] [tbc] [tbc]
6 HR [tbc] [tbc] [tbc]
7 Legal [tbc] [tbc] [tbc]
Integration
Steering Group
Integration Director
Program office
Typical Integration Program Structure
4 Plan in detail for Day 1
bull What will Day 1 look amp feel like
bull What needs to happen on Day 1Week 1
- Eg financial controls supply contracts
bull What internal communications will take place
- ldquoDo I want to work hererdquo
- ldquoWhatrsquos in it for merdquo
bull What external communications will take place (customers media
investorshellip)
bull Who will say what and where
bull What questions do we expect ndash and what are the answers
bull How should we treat overlapping customers suppliers from Day 1
bull What will change for me ndash location email manager job $$$
bull What should we say when the phone rings27
5 Consider using a lsquoclean teamrsquo
bull What confidential information do we urgently need to know as soon as
possible
- Overlapping customers
- Overlapping suppliers
- Marketing plans
- Detailed financials
- Employee details
- Etc
28
6 Deal with culture upfront
Example cultural assessment
29
7 Keep the team marching in step
30June 2012
8 Take a structured approach to the
First 100 Days
31
4 Implementation
Step Day
1 Baseline current business position
2 Identify options for the future
3 Evaluate preferred solution
4 Prepare for implementation
Steering Group updates
20 50 75 100
2 Pre-completion
planning3 ldquo100 dayrdquo integration planning1 Due diligence
bull Programme
setup
bull Day 1
preparation
Long-term integration
Quick wins
Detailed integration planningSynergy
evaluation
Example lsquo100 Dayrsquo Integration approach
9 Communication ndash the lsquoRule of 7rsquo
Example ndash Merger newsletter
Roadshows
Presentations
Videos
Focus groups
Cascade packs
Intranet
Emails
Surveys
Postboxes
32
10 Track amp report progress
Sales amp MarketingPermanent
Allocation
Formal notification to
employeesKey review Ongoing
maintenance
Depot Operations Scope Processes
alignedPilot Go Live
Procurement Understand required allocation of training resources Learning
centersBTVTampD Split
Finance amp Back Office
Deliver benefits statement - 15th BUPA contract
renegotiated
Flex continues
Message on Planet
Preparationbrief administratorsLetters to
employeesPolicy decisionsEmployee lists
Data transfers for ntl schemes
Key review
Providers
briefed
TIM
E
LIN
E
Project September October November December January February
Temporary
staff allocation
All separation plans complete
Processes
mapped
Ongoing
maintenance
ITSAP Payroll Planning Complete
Agree IR Transfer
Year end testing
complete
Activate
Test all required SAP
changes
Synergies Dashboard - Overall
3 Year Target YTD Q1
Target Actual Indicator Target Actual Variance Indicator Target Actual Variance Indicator StatusNotes
poundM poundM poundM poundM poundM poundM poundM poundM
Sales and Marketing 330 75 Red 110 75 (35) Green 110 75 (35) Amber Notes 1
Notes 1
Notes 1
Depot Operations 80 10 Green 12 10 (02) Red 12 10 (02) Red Notes 1
Notes 1
Notes 1
Procurement 360 95 Red 120 95 (25) Green 120 95 (25) Green Notes 1
Notes 1
Notes 1
Finance and Back Office 180 90 Green 60 90 30 Amber 60 90 30 Green Notes 1
Notes 1
Notes 1
IT 340 100 Green 120 100 (20) Green 120 100 (20) Amber Notes 1
Notes 1
Notes 1
Total 1290 370 Green 422 370 (52) Amber 422 370 (52) Green
One - Off Costs 110 24 Red 26 24 (02) Green 26 24 (02) Green Notes 1
Notes 1
Notes 1
Targets vs Actuals YTD
00
50
100
150
Sales and Marketing Depot Operations Procurement Finance and Back
Office
IT One - Off Costs
poundM
Target Actual
Targets vs Actuals Q1
0020406080
100120140
Sales and Marketing Depot Operations Procurement Finance and Back
Office
IT One - Off Costs
poundM
Target Actual3 Year Tracker
-
20
40
60
80
100
120
140
poundM
Using both leading hellip
hellipand lagging indicators
Agenda
34
1 ldquoThe Morning Afterrdquo
2 Planning merger integration ndash syndicate exercise
3 Implementing merger integration
4 Summary QampA
Key take-aways
1 Two-thirds of mergers fail - usually because integration fails
2 Start early to ensure a running start on Day 1
3 Dedicate resources and take integration seriously
4 The power of balance ndash value risk people and BAU
5 Pace with structure
6 Communication culture leadership
35
Questions
Mike Sum Partner
PwC Australia
Mobile +61 420 314 505
mikesumpwccom
36
httpwwwpwccomauconsultingmerger-acquisitions-integrationindexhtm
Thank you
Teams
1 Coles CEO
2 7-Eleven CEO
3 Coles Integration Director
4 Stores amp Brand
5 Products amp Purchasing
6 Supply Chain
7 Finance
8 IT
9 People amp HR
20
Planning Merger Integration
Exercise Coles7-Eleven
Questions
1 How are you feeling
2 What are your key
priorities in this phase
3 What is keeping you
awake at night
15 mins to consider each team to play back for 5 mins
Key takeaway complexity
21
Soft issues
Hard issues
Incentivisation
motivation
Legal
structureProperty
managementTax
restructuring
Product
extensions
Online
presence
IT strategy
Leadership
development
Skills gaps
analysis
Staff
retention
Financial
reporting
Market
strategy
Product
range
Customer
management
Incentive
Schemes
Management
information
systems
Brand
migration plan
Partnerships
Corporate
governance
Pricing
Training
External
expectations
Communication
Future financing
working capital
requirements
Organisation
changeBusiness
partnerships
Cultural
alignment
Org design
Growth
opportunitiesProcurement
synergies
Acquisition
accounting
IT systems
Policies and
procedures
Store portfolio
Redundancies
Business as usual
Recruitment
Best
practice
sharing
Infrastructure
Management
selection
Competitor
reaction
Agenda
22
1 ldquoThe Morning Afterrdquo
2 Planning merger integration ndash syndicate exercise
3 Implementing merger integration
4 Summary QampA
23
A short diversion ndash my househellip
1 Take a phased approach
24
Long-term integration
Deal
close
Deal sign
announcement
2 Pre-completion
planning3 ldquo100 dayrdquo integration planning
ldquoI am ready
for Day 1rdquo
ldquoI know
what I will
change and
can see how
it will workrdquo
ldquoI can see
benefits
flowing
throughrdquo
4 Implementation1 Due diligence
ldquoI understand
where the
value
drivers arerdquo
ldquoI can see
further flow
through of
benefitsrdquo
bull Programme
setup
bull Day 1
preparation
Quick wins
Detailed integration planningSynergy
evaluation
Capture
learning
2 Clearly articulate the integration
strategy
bull What are the integration objectives
bull What decisions havehave not been made (the non-negotiables)
bull What will be merged
bull What will stay separate
bull Who is in charge
bull Who will be leaving
bull Which brands will staygo
bull Which products amp services will change
bull Which head office
bull Will there be redundancies
bull In which areas
bull How will the business model change
25
3 Set up a formal integration program
bull Who is on the Steering Group
bull Who is on the Integration team
bull What are the workstreams
bull What are the scope and
objectives of each workstream
bull What resourcesskills do we
need to be involved
bull Do we need external support
bull What does the timeline look
like
bull How will we make decisions
bull How will we communicate with
each other
bull How will we manage
interdependencies
26
WorkstreamAcquirer
lead
Target
lead
External
support
1 Customers [tbc] [tbc] [tbc]
2 Operations [tbc] [tbc] [tbc]
3 IT [tbc] [tbc] [tbc]
4 Finance [tbc] [tbc] [tbc]
5 Procurement [tbc] [tbc] [tbc]
6 HR [tbc] [tbc] [tbc]
7 Legal [tbc] [tbc] [tbc]
Integration
Steering Group
Integration Director
Program office
Typical Integration Program Structure
4 Plan in detail for Day 1
bull What will Day 1 look amp feel like
bull What needs to happen on Day 1Week 1
- Eg financial controls supply contracts
bull What internal communications will take place
- ldquoDo I want to work hererdquo
- ldquoWhatrsquos in it for merdquo
bull What external communications will take place (customers media
investorshellip)
bull Who will say what and where
bull What questions do we expect ndash and what are the answers
bull How should we treat overlapping customers suppliers from Day 1
bull What will change for me ndash location email manager job $$$
bull What should we say when the phone rings27
5 Consider using a lsquoclean teamrsquo
bull What confidential information do we urgently need to know as soon as
possible
- Overlapping customers
- Overlapping suppliers
- Marketing plans
- Detailed financials
- Employee details
- Etc
28
6 Deal with culture upfront
Example cultural assessment
29
7 Keep the team marching in step
30June 2012
8 Take a structured approach to the
First 100 Days
31
4 Implementation
Step Day
1 Baseline current business position
2 Identify options for the future
3 Evaluate preferred solution
4 Prepare for implementation
Steering Group updates
20 50 75 100
2 Pre-completion
planning3 ldquo100 dayrdquo integration planning1 Due diligence
bull Programme
setup
bull Day 1
preparation
Long-term integration
Quick wins
Detailed integration planningSynergy
evaluation
Example lsquo100 Dayrsquo Integration approach
9 Communication ndash the lsquoRule of 7rsquo
Example ndash Merger newsletter
Roadshows
Presentations
Videos
Focus groups
Cascade packs
Intranet
Emails
Surveys
Postboxes
32
10 Track amp report progress
Sales amp MarketingPermanent
Allocation
Formal notification to
employeesKey review Ongoing
maintenance
Depot Operations Scope Processes
alignedPilot Go Live
Procurement Understand required allocation of training resources Learning
centersBTVTampD Split
Finance amp Back Office
Deliver benefits statement - 15th BUPA contract
renegotiated
Flex continues
Message on Planet
Preparationbrief administratorsLetters to
employeesPolicy decisionsEmployee lists
Data transfers for ntl schemes
Key review
Providers
briefed
TIM
E
LIN
E
Project September October November December January February
Temporary
staff allocation
All separation plans complete
Processes
mapped
Ongoing
maintenance
ITSAP Payroll Planning Complete
Agree IR Transfer
Year end testing
complete
Activate
Test all required SAP
changes
Synergies Dashboard - Overall
3 Year Target YTD Q1
Target Actual Indicator Target Actual Variance Indicator Target Actual Variance Indicator StatusNotes
poundM poundM poundM poundM poundM poundM poundM poundM
Sales and Marketing 330 75 Red 110 75 (35) Green 110 75 (35) Amber Notes 1
Notes 1
Notes 1
Depot Operations 80 10 Green 12 10 (02) Red 12 10 (02) Red Notes 1
Notes 1
Notes 1
Procurement 360 95 Red 120 95 (25) Green 120 95 (25) Green Notes 1
Notes 1
Notes 1
Finance and Back Office 180 90 Green 60 90 30 Amber 60 90 30 Green Notes 1
Notes 1
Notes 1
IT 340 100 Green 120 100 (20) Green 120 100 (20) Amber Notes 1
Notes 1
Notes 1
Total 1290 370 Green 422 370 (52) Amber 422 370 (52) Green
One - Off Costs 110 24 Red 26 24 (02) Green 26 24 (02) Green Notes 1
Notes 1
Notes 1
Targets vs Actuals YTD
00
50
100
150
Sales and Marketing Depot Operations Procurement Finance and Back
Office
IT One - Off Costs
poundM
Target Actual
Targets vs Actuals Q1
0020406080
100120140
Sales and Marketing Depot Operations Procurement Finance and Back
Office
IT One - Off Costs
poundM
Target Actual3 Year Tracker
-
20
40
60
80
100
120
140
poundM
Using both leading hellip
hellipand lagging indicators
Agenda
34
1 ldquoThe Morning Afterrdquo
2 Planning merger integration ndash syndicate exercise
3 Implementing merger integration
4 Summary QampA
Key take-aways
1 Two-thirds of mergers fail - usually because integration fails
2 Start early to ensure a running start on Day 1
3 Dedicate resources and take integration seriously
4 The power of balance ndash value risk people and BAU
5 Pace with structure
6 Communication culture leadership
35
Questions
Mike Sum Partner
PwC Australia
Mobile +61 420 314 505
mikesumpwccom
36
httpwwwpwccomauconsultingmerger-acquisitions-integrationindexhtm
Thank you
Key takeaway complexity
21
Soft issues
Hard issues
Incentivisation
motivation
Legal
structureProperty
managementTax
restructuring
Product
extensions
Online
presence
IT strategy
Leadership
development
Skills gaps
analysis
Staff
retention
Financial
reporting
Market
strategy
Product
range
Customer
management
Incentive
Schemes
Management
information
systems
Brand
migration plan
Partnerships
Corporate
governance
Pricing
Training
External
expectations
Communication
Future financing
working capital
requirements
Organisation
changeBusiness
partnerships
Cultural
alignment
Org design
Growth
opportunitiesProcurement
synergies
Acquisition
accounting
IT systems
Policies and
procedures
Store portfolio
Redundancies
Business as usual
Recruitment
Best
practice
sharing
Infrastructure
Management
selection
Competitor
reaction
Agenda
22
1 ldquoThe Morning Afterrdquo
2 Planning merger integration ndash syndicate exercise
3 Implementing merger integration
4 Summary QampA
23
A short diversion ndash my househellip
1 Take a phased approach
24
Long-term integration
Deal
close
Deal sign
announcement
2 Pre-completion
planning3 ldquo100 dayrdquo integration planning
ldquoI am ready
for Day 1rdquo
ldquoI know
what I will
change and
can see how
it will workrdquo
ldquoI can see
benefits
flowing
throughrdquo
4 Implementation1 Due diligence
ldquoI understand
where the
value
drivers arerdquo
ldquoI can see
further flow
through of
benefitsrdquo
bull Programme
setup
bull Day 1
preparation
Quick wins
Detailed integration planningSynergy
evaluation
Capture
learning
2 Clearly articulate the integration
strategy
bull What are the integration objectives
bull What decisions havehave not been made (the non-negotiables)
bull What will be merged
bull What will stay separate
bull Who is in charge
bull Who will be leaving
bull Which brands will staygo
bull Which products amp services will change
bull Which head office
bull Will there be redundancies
bull In which areas
bull How will the business model change
25
3 Set up a formal integration program
bull Who is on the Steering Group
bull Who is on the Integration team
bull What are the workstreams
bull What are the scope and
objectives of each workstream
bull What resourcesskills do we
need to be involved
bull Do we need external support
bull What does the timeline look
like
bull How will we make decisions
bull How will we communicate with
each other
bull How will we manage
interdependencies
26
WorkstreamAcquirer
lead
Target
lead
External
support
1 Customers [tbc] [tbc] [tbc]
2 Operations [tbc] [tbc] [tbc]
3 IT [tbc] [tbc] [tbc]
4 Finance [tbc] [tbc] [tbc]
5 Procurement [tbc] [tbc] [tbc]
6 HR [tbc] [tbc] [tbc]
7 Legal [tbc] [tbc] [tbc]
Integration
Steering Group
Integration Director
Program office
Typical Integration Program Structure
4 Plan in detail for Day 1
bull What will Day 1 look amp feel like
bull What needs to happen on Day 1Week 1
- Eg financial controls supply contracts
bull What internal communications will take place
- ldquoDo I want to work hererdquo
- ldquoWhatrsquos in it for merdquo
bull What external communications will take place (customers media
investorshellip)
bull Who will say what and where
bull What questions do we expect ndash and what are the answers
bull How should we treat overlapping customers suppliers from Day 1
bull What will change for me ndash location email manager job $$$
bull What should we say when the phone rings27
5 Consider using a lsquoclean teamrsquo
bull What confidential information do we urgently need to know as soon as
possible
- Overlapping customers
- Overlapping suppliers
- Marketing plans
- Detailed financials
- Employee details
- Etc
28
6 Deal with culture upfront
Example cultural assessment
29
7 Keep the team marching in step
30June 2012
8 Take a structured approach to the
First 100 Days
31
4 Implementation
Step Day
1 Baseline current business position
2 Identify options for the future
3 Evaluate preferred solution
4 Prepare for implementation
Steering Group updates
20 50 75 100
2 Pre-completion
planning3 ldquo100 dayrdquo integration planning1 Due diligence
bull Programme
setup
bull Day 1
preparation
Long-term integration
Quick wins
Detailed integration planningSynergy
evaluation
Example lsquo100 Dayrsquo Integration approach
9 Communication ndash the lsquoRule of 7rsquo
Example ndash Merger newsletter
Roadshows
Presentations
Videos
Focus groups
Cascade packs
Intranet
Emails
Surveys
Postboxes
32
10 Track amp report progress
Sales amp MarketingPermanent
Allocation
Formal notification to
employeesKey review Ongoing
maintenance
Depot Operations Scope Processes
alignedPilot Go Live
Procurement Understand required allocation of training resources Learning
centersBTVTampD Split
Finance amp Back Office
Deliver benefits statement - 15th BUPA contract
renegotiated
Flex continues
Message on Planet
Preparationbrief administratorsLetters to
employeesPolicy decisionsEmployee lists
Data transfers for ntl schemes
Key review
Providers
briefed
TIM
E
LIN
E
Project September October November December January February
Temporary
staff allocation
All separation plans complete
Processes
mapped
Ongoing
maintenance
ITSAP Payroll Planning Complete
Agree IR Transfer
Year end testing
complete
Activate
Test all required SAP
changes
Synergies Dashboard - Overall
3 Year Target YTD Q1
Target Actual Indicator Target Actual Variance Indicator Target Actual Variance Indicator StatusNotes
poundM poundM poundM poundM poundM poundM poundM poundM
Sales and Marketing 330 75 Red 110 75 (35) Green 110 75 (35) Amber Notes 1
Notes 1
Notes 1
Depot Operations 80 10 Green 12 10 (02) Red 12 10 (02) Red Notes 1
Notes 1
Notes 1
Procurement 360 95 Red 120 95 (25) Green 120 95 (25) Green Notes 1
Notes 1
Notes 1
Finance and Back Office 180 90 Green 60 90 30 Amber 60 90 30 Green Notes 1
Notes 1
Notes 1
IT 340 100 Green 120 100 (20) Green 120 100 (20) Amber Notes 1
Notes 1
Notes 1
Total 1290 370 Green 422 370 (52) Amber 422 370 (52) Green
One - Off Costs 110 24 Red 26 24 (02) Green 26 24 (02) Green Notes 1
Notes 1
Notes 1
Targets vs Actuals YTD
00
50
100
150
Sales and Marketing Depot Operations Procurement Finance and Back
Office
IT One - Off Costs
poundM
Target Actual
Targets vs Actuals Q1
0020406080
100120140
Sales and Marketing Depot Operations Procurement Finance and Back
Office
IT One - Off Costs
poundM
Target Actual3 Year Tracker
-
20
40
60
80
100
120
140
poundM
Using both leading hellip
hellipand lagging indicators
Agenda
34
1 ldquoThe Morning Afterrdquo
2 Planning merger integration ndash syndicate exercise
3 Implementing merger integration
4 Summary QampA
Key take-aways
1 Two-thirds of mergers fail - usually because integration fails
2 Start early to ensure a running start on Day 1
3 Dedicate resources and take integration seriously
4 The power of balance ndash value risk people and BAU
5 Pace with structure
6 Communication culture leadership
35
Questions
Mike Sum Partner
PwC Australia
Mobile +61 420 314 505
mikesumpwccom
36
httpwwwpwccomauconsultingmerger-acquisitions-integrationindexhtm
Thank you
Agenda
22
1 ldquoThe Morning Afterrdquo
2 Planning merger integration ndash syndicate exercise
3 Implementing merger integration
4 Summary QampA
23
A short diversion ndash my househellip
1 Take a phased approach
24
Long-term integration
Deal
close
Deal sign
announcement
2 Pre-completion
planning3 ldquo100 dayrdquo integration planning
ldquoI am ready
for Day 1rdquo
ldquoI know
what I will
change and
can see how
it will workrdquo
ldquoI can see
benefits
flowing
throughrdquo
4 Implementation1 Due diligence
ldquoI understand
where the
value
drivers arerdquo
ldquoI can see
further flow
through of
benefitsrdquo
bull Programme
setup
bull Day 1
preparation
Quick wins
Detailed integration planningSynergy
evaluation
Capture
learning
2 Clearly articulate the integration
strategy
bull What are the integration objectives
bull What decisions havehave not been made (the non-negotiables)
bull What will be merged
bull What will stay separate
bull Who is in charge
bull Who will be leaving
bull Which brands will staygo
bull Which products amp services will change
bull Which head office
bull Will there be redundancies
bull In which areas
bull How will the business model change
25
3 Set up a formal integration program
bull Who is on the Steering Group
bull Who is on the Integration team
bull What are the workstreams
bull What are the scope and
objectives of each workstream
bull What resourcesskills do we
need to be involved
bull Do we need external support
bull What does the timeline look
like
bull How will we make decisions
bull How will we communicate with
each other
bull How will we manage
interdependencies
26
WorkstreamAcquirer
lead
Target
lead
External
support
1 Customers [tbc] [tbc] [tbc]
2 Operations [tbc] [tbc] [tbc]
3 IT [tbc] [tbc] [tbc]
4 Finance [tbc] [tbc] [tbc]
5 Procurement [tbc] [tbc] [tbc]
6 HR [tbc] [tbc] [tbc]
7 Legal [tbc] [tbc] [tbc]
Integration
Steering Group
Integration Director
Program office
Typical Integration Program Structure
4 Plan in detail for Day 1
bull What will Day 1 look amp feel like
bull What needs to happen on Day 1Week 1
- Eg financial controls supply contracts
bull What internal communications will take place
- ldquoDo I want to work hererdquo
- ldquoWhatrsquos in it for merdquo
bull What external communications will take place (customers media
investorshellip)
bull Who will say what and where
bull What questions do we expect ndash and what are the answers
bull How should we treat overlapping customers suppliers from Day 1
bull What will change for me ndash location email manager job $$$
bull What should we say when the phone rings27
5 Consider using a lsquoclean teamrsquo
bull What confidential information do we urgently need to know as soon as
possible
- Overlapping customers
- Overlapping suppliers
- Marketing plans
- Detailed financials
- Employee details
- Etc
28
6 Deal with culture upfront
Example cultural assessment
29
7 Keep the team marching in step
30June 2012
8 Take a structured approach to the
First 100 Days
31
4 Implementation
Step Day
1 Baseline current business position
2 Identify options for the future
3 Evaluate preferred solution
4 Prepare for implementation
Steering Group updates
20 50 75 100
2 Pre-completion
planning3 ldquo100 dayrdquo integration planning1 Due diligence
bull Programme
setup
bull Day 1
preparation
Long-term integration
Quick wins
Detailed integration planningSynergy
evaluation
Example lsquo100 Dayrsquo Integration approach
9 Communication ndash the lsquoRule of 7rsquo
Example ndash Merger newsletter
Roadshows
Presentations
Videos
Focus groups
Cascade packs
Intranet
Emails
Surveys
Postboxes
32
10 Track amp report progress
Sales amp MarketingPermanent
Allocation
Formal notification to
employeesKey review Ongoing
maintenance
Depot Operations Scope Processes
alignedPilot Go Live
Procurement Understand required allocation of training resources Learning
centersBTVTampD Split
Finance amp Back Office
Deliver benefits statement - 15th BUPA contract
renegotiated
Flex continues
Message on Planet
Preparationbrief administratorsLetters to
employeesPolicy decisionsEmployee lists
Data transfers for ntl schemes
Key review
Providers
briefed
TIM
E
LIN
E
Project September October November December January February
Temporary
staff allocation
All separation plans complete
Processes
mapped
Ongoing
maintenance
ITSAP Payroll Planning Complete
Agree IR Transfer
Year end testing
complete
Activate
Test all required SAP
changes
Synergies Dashboard - Overall
3 Year Target YTD Q1
Target Actual Indicator Target Actual Variance Indicator Target Actual Variance Indicator StatusNotes
poundM poundM poundM poundM poundM poundM poundM poundM
Sales and Marketing 330 75 Red 110 75 (35) Green 110 75 (35) Amber Notes 1
Notes 1
Notes 1
Depot Operations 80 10 Green 12 10 (02) Red 12 10 (02) Red Notes 1
Notes 1
Notes 1
Procurement 360 95 Red 120 95 (25) Green 120 95 (25) Green Notes 1
Notes 1
Notes 1
Finance and Back Office 180 90 Green 60 90 30 Amber 60 90 30 Green Notes 1
Notes 1
Notes 1
IT 340 100 Green 120 100 (20) Green 120 100 (20) Amber Notes 1
Notes 1
Notes 1
Total 1290 370 Green 422 370 (52) Amber 422 370 (52) Green
One - Off Costs 110 24 Red 26 24 (02) Green 26 24 (02) Green Notes 1
Notes 1
Notes 1
Targets vs Actuals YTD
00
50
100
150
Sales and Marketing Depot Operations Procurement Finance and Back
Office
IT One - Off Costs
poundM
Target Actual
Targets vs Actuals Q1
0020406080
100120140
Sales and Marketing Depot Operations Procurement Finance and Back
Office
IT One - Off Costs
poundM
Target Actual3 Year Tracker
-
20
40
60
80
100
120
140
poundM
Using both leading hellip
hellipand lagging indicators
Agenda
34
1 ldquoThe Morning Afterrdquo
2 Planning merger integration ndash syndicate exercise
3 Implementing merger integration
4 Summary QampA
Key take-aways
1 Two-thirds of mergers fail - usually because integration fails
2 Start early to ensure a running start on Day 1
3 Dedicate resources and take integration seriously
4 The power of balance ndash value risk people and BAU
5 Pace with structure
6 Communication culture leadership
35
Questions
Mike Sum Partner
PwC Australia
Mobile +61 420 314 505
mikesumpwccom
36
httpwwwpwccomauconsultingmerger-acquisitions-integrationindexhtm
Thank you
23
A short diversion ndash my househellip
1 Take a phased approach
24
Long-term integration
Deal
close
Deal sign
announcement
2 Pre-completion
planning3 ldquo100 dayrdquo integration planning
ldquoI am ready
for Day 1rdquo
ldquoI know
what I will
change and
can see how
it will workrdquo
ldquoI can see
benefits
flowing
throughrdquo
4 Implementation1 Due diligence
ldquoI understand
where the
value
drivers arerdquo
ldquoI can see
further flow
through of
benefitsrdquo
bull Programme
setup
bull Day 1
preparation
Quick wins
Detailed integration planningSynergy
evaluation
Capture
learning
2 Clearly articulate the integration
strategy
bull What are the integration objectives
bull What decisions havehave not been made (the non-negotiables)
bull What will be merged
bull What will stay separate
bull Who is in charge
bull Who will be leaving
bull Which brands will staygo
bull Which products amp services will change
bull Which head office
bull Will there be redundancies
bull In which areas
bull How will the business model change
25
3 Set up a formal integration program
bull Who is on the Steering Group
bull Who is on the Integration team
bull What are the workstreams
bull What are the scope and
objectives of each workstream
bull What resourcesskills do we
need to be involved
bull Do we need external support
bull What does the timeline look
like
bull How will we make decisions
bull How will we communicate with
each other
bull How will we manage
interdependencies
26
WorkstreamAcquirer
lead
Target
lead
External
support
1 Customers [tbc] [tbc] [tbc]
2 Operations [tbc] [tbc] [tbc]
3 IT [tbc] [tbc] [tbc]
4 Finance [tbc] [tbc] [tbc]
5 Procurement [tbc] [tbc] [tbc]
6 HR [tbc] [tbc] [tbc]
7 Legal [tbc] [tbc] [tbc]
Integration
Steering Group
Integration Director
Program office
Typical Integration Program Structure
4 Plan in detail for Day 1
bull What will Day 1 look amp feel like
bull What needs to happen on Day 1Week 1
- Eg financial controls supply contracts
bull What internal communications will take place
- ldquoDo I want to work hererdquo
- ldquoWhatrsquos in it for merdquo
bull What external communications will take place (customers media
investorshellip)
bull Who will say what and where
bull What questions do we expect ndash and what are the answers
bull How should we treat overlapping customers suppliers from Day 1
bull What will change for me ndash location email manager job $$$
bull What should we say when the phone rings27
5 Consider using a lsquoclean teamrsquo
bull What confidential information do we urgently need to know as soon as
possible
- Overlapping customers
- Overlapping suppliers
- Marketing plans
- Detailed financials
- Employee details
- Etc
28
6 Deal with culture upfront
Example cultural assessment
29
7 Keep the team marching in step
30June 2012
8 Take a structured approach to the
First 100 Days
31
4 Implementation
Step Day
1 Baseline current business position
2 Identify options for the future
3 Evaluate preferred solution
4 Prepare for implementation
Steering Group updates
20 50 75 100
2 Pre-completion
planning3 ldquo100 dayrdquo integration planning1 Due diligence
bull Programme
setup
bull Day 1
preparation
Long-term integration
Quick wins
Detailed integration planningSynergy
evaluation
Example lsquo100 Dayrsquo Integration approach
9 Communication ndash the lsquoRule of 7rsquo
Example ndash Merger newsletter
Roadshows
Presentations
Videos
Focus groups
Cascade packs
Intranet
Emails
Surveys
Postboxes
32
10 Track amp report progress
Sales amp MarketingPermanent
Allocation
Formal notification to
employeesKey review Ongoing
maintenance
Depot Operations Scope Processes
alignedPilot Go Live
Procurement Understand required allocation of training resources Learning
centersBTVTampD Split
Finance amp Back Office
Deliver benefits statement - 15th BUPA contract
renegotiated
Flex continues
Message on Planet
Preparationbrief administratorsLetters to
employeesPolicy decisionsEmployee lists
Data transfers for ntl schemes
Key review
Providers
briefed
TIM
E
LIN
E
Project September October November December January February
Temporary
staff allocation
All separation plans complete
Processes
mapped
Ongoing
maintenance
ITSAP Payroll Planning Complete
Agree IR Transfer
Year end testing
complete
Activate
Test all required SAP
changes
Synergies Dashboard - Overall
3 Year Target YTD Q1
Target Actual Indicator Target Actual Variance Indicator Target Actual Variance Indicator StatusNotes
poundM poundM poundM poundM poundM poundM poundM poundM
Sales and Marketing 330 75 Red 110 75 (35) Green 110 75 (35) Amber Notes 1
Notes 1
Notes 1
Depot Operations 80 10 Green 12 10 (02) Red 12 10 (02) Red Notes 1
Notes 1
Notes 1
Procurement 360 95 Red 120 95 (25) Green 120 95 (25) Green Notes 1
Notes 1
Notes 1
Finance and Back Office 180 90 Green 60 90 30 Amber 60 90 30 Green Notes 1
Notes 1
Notes 1
IT 340 100 Green 120 100 (20) Green 120 100 (20) Amber Notes 1
Notes 1
Notes 1
Total 1290 370 Green 422 370 (52) Amber 422 370 (52) Green
One - Off Costs 110 24 Red 26 24 (02) Green 26 24 (02) Green Notes 1
Notes 1
Notes 1
Targets vs Actuals YTD
00
50
100
150
Sales and Marketing Depot Operations Procurement Finance and Back
Office
IT One - Off Costs
poundM
Target Actual
Targets vs Actuals Q1
0020406080
100120140
Sales and Marketing Depot Operations Procurement Finance and Back
Office
IT One - Off Costs
poundM
Target Actual3 Year Tracker
-
20
40
60
80
100
120
140
poundM
Using both leading hellip
hellipand lagging indicators
Agenda
34
1 ldquoThe Morning Afterrdquo
2 Planning merger integration ndash syndicate exercise
3 Implementing merger integration
4 Summary QampA
Key take-aways
1 Two-thirds of mergers fail - usually because integration fails
2 Start early to ensure a running start on Day 1
3 Dedicate resources and take integration seriously
4 The power of balance ndash value risk people and BAU
5 Pace with structure
6 Communication culture leadership
35
Questions
Mike Sum Partner
PwC Australia
Mobile +61 420 314 505
mikesumpwccom
36
httpwwwpwccomauconsultingmerger-acquisitions-integrationindexhtm
Thank you
1 Take a phased approach
24
Long-term integration
Deal
close
Deal sign
announcement
2 Pre-completion
planning3 ldquo100 dayrdquo integration planning
ldquoI am ready
for Day 1rdquo
ldquoI know
what I will
change and
can see how
it will workrdquo
ldquoI can see
benefits
flowing
throughrdquo
4 Implementation1 Due diligence
ldquoI understand
where the
value
drivers arerdquo
ldquoI can see
further flow
through of
benefitsrdquo
bull Programme
setup
bull Day 1
preparation
Quick wins
Detailed integration planningSynergy
evaluation
Capture
learning
2 Clearly articulate the integration
strategy
bull What are the integration objectives
bull What decisions havehave not been made (the non-negotiables)
bull What will be merged
bull What will stay separate
bull Who is in charge
bull Who will be leaving
bull Which brands will staygo
bull Which products amp services will change
bull Which head office
bull Will there be redundancies
bull In which areas
bull How will the business model change
25
3 Set up a formal integration program
bull Who is on the Steering Group
bull Who is on the Integration team
bull What are the workstreams
bull What are the scope and
objectives of each workstream
bull What resourcesskills do we
need to be involved
bull Do we need external support
bull What does the timeline look
like
bull How will we make decisions
bull How will we communicate with
each other
bull How will we manage
interdependencies
26
WorkstreamAcquirer
lead
Target
lead
External
support
1 Customers [tbc] [tbc] [tbc]
2 Operations [tbc] [tbc] [tbc]
3 IT [tbc] [tbc] [tbc]
4 Finance [tbc] [tbc] [tbc]
5 Procurement [tbc] [tbc] [tbc]
6 HR [tbc] [tbc] [tbc]
7 Legal [tbc] [tbc] [tbc]
Integration
Steering Group
Integration Director
Program office
Typical Integration Program Structure
4 Plan in detail for Day 1
bull What will Day 1 look amp feel like
bull What needs to happen on Day 1Week 1
- Eg financial controls supply contracts
bull What internal communications will take place
- ldquoDo I want to work hererdquo
- ldquoWhatrsquos in it for merdquo
bull What external communications will take place (customers media
investorshellip)
bull Who will say what and where
bull What questions do we expect ndash and what are the answers
bull How should we treat overlapping customers suppliers from Day 1
bull What will change for me ndash location email manager job $$$
bull What should we say when the phone rings27
5 Consider using a lsquoclean teamrsquo
bull What confidential information do we urgently need to know as soon as
possible
- Overlapping customers
- Overlapping suppliers
- Marketing plans
- Detailed financials
- Employee details
- Etc
28
6 Deal with culture upfront
Example cultural assessment
29
7 Keep the team marching in step
30June 2012
8 Take a structured approach to the
First 100 Days
31
4 Implementation
Step Day
1 Baseline current business position
2 Identify options for the future
3 Evaluate preferred solution
4 Prepare for implementation
Steering Group updates
20 50 75 100
2 Pre-completion
planning3 ldquo100 dayrdquo integration planning1 Due diligence
bull Programme
setup
bull Day 1
preparation
Long-term integration
Quick wins
Detailed integration planningSynergy
evaluation
Example lsquo100 Dayrsquo Integration approach
9 Communication ndash the lsquoRule of 7rsquo
Example ndash Merger newsletter
Roadshows
Presentations
Videos
Focus groups
Cascade packs
Intranet
Emails
Surveys
Postboxes
32
10 Track amp report progress
Sales amp MarketingPermanent
Allocation
Formal notification to
employeesKey review Ongoing
maintenance
Depot Operations Scope Processes
alignedPilot Go Live
Procurement Understand required allocation of training resources Learning
centersBTVTampD Split
Finance amp Back Office
Deliver benefits statement - 15th BUPA contract
renegotiated
Flex continues
Message on Planet
Preparationbrief administratorsLetters to
employeesPolicy decisionsEmployee lists
Data transfers for ntl schemes
Key review
Providers
briefed
TIM
E
LIN
E
Project September October November December January February
Temporary
staff allocation
All separation plans complete
Processes
mapped
Ongoing
maintenance
ITSAP Payroll Planning Complete
Agree IR Transfer
Year end testing
complete
Activate
Test all required SAP
changes
Synergies Dashboard - Overall
3 Year Target YTD Q1
Target Actual Indicator Target Actual Variance Indicator Target Actual Variance Indicator StatusNotes
poundM poundM poundM poundM poundM poundM poundM poundM
Sales and Marketing 330 75 Red 110 75 (35) Green 110 75 (35) Amber Notes 1
Notes 1
Notes 1
Depot Operations 80 10 Green 12 10 (02) Red 12 10 (02) Red Notes 1
Notes 1
Notes 1
Procurement 360 95 Red 120 95 (25) Green 120 95 (25) Green Notes 1
Notes 1
Notes 1
Finance and Back Office 180 90 Green 60 90 30 Amber 60 90 30 Green Notes 1
Notes 1
Notes 1
IT 340 100 Green 120 100 (20) Green 120 100 (20) Amber Notes 1
Notes 1
Notes 1
Total 1290 370 Green 422 370 (52) Amber 422 370 (52) Green
One - Off Costs 110 24 Red 26 24 (02) Green 26 24 (02) Green Notes 1
Notes 1
Notes 1
Targets vs Actuals YTD
00
50
100
150
Sales and Marketing Depot Operations Procurement Finance and Back
Office
IT One - Off Costs
poundM
Target Actual
Targets vs Actuals Q1
0020406080
100120140
Sales and Marketing Depot Operations Procurement Finance and Back
Office
IT One - Off Costs
poundM
Target Actual3 Year Tracker
-
20
40
60
80
100
120
140
poundM
Using both leading hellip
hellipand lagging indicators
Agenda
34
1 ldquoThe Morning Afterrdquo
2 Planning merger integration ndash syndicate exercise
3 Implementing merger integration
4 Summary QampA
Key take-aways
1 Two-thirds of mergers fail - usually because integration fails
2 Start early to ensure a running start on Day 1
3 Dedicate resources and take integration seriously
4 The power of balance ndash value risk people and BAU
5 Pace with structure
6 Communication culture leadership
35
Questions
Mike Sum Partner
PwC Australia
Mobile +61 420 314 505
mikesumpwccom
36
httpwwwpwccomauconsultingmerger-acquisitions-integrationindexhtm
Thank you
2 Clearly articulate the integration
strategy
bull What are the integration objectives
bull What decisions havehave not been made (the non-negotiables)
bull What will be merged
bull What will stay separate
bull Who is in charge
bull Who will be leaving
bull Which brands will staygo
bull Which products amp services will change
bull Which head office
bull Will there be redundancies
bull In which areas
bull How will the business model change
25
3 Set up a formal integration program
bull Who is on the Steering Group
bull Who is on the Integration team
bull What are the workstreams
bull What are the scope and
objectives of each workstream
bull What resourcesskills do we
need to be involved
bull Do we need external support
bull What does the timeline look
like
bull How will we make decisions
bull How will we communicate with
each other
bull How will we manage
interdependencies
26
WorkstreamAcquirer
lead
Target
lead
External
support
1 Customers [tbc] [tbc] [tbc]
2 Operations [tbc] [tbc] [tbc]
3 IT [tbc] [tbc] [tbc]
4 Finance [tbc] [tbc] [tbc]
5 Procurement [tbc] [tbc] [tbc]
6 HR [tbc] [tbc] [tbc]
7 Legal [tbc] [tbc] [tbc]
Integration
Steering Group
Integration Director
Program office
Typical Integration Program Structure
4 Plan in detail for Day 1
bull What will Day 1 look amp feel like
bull What needs to happen on Day 1Week 1
- Eg financial controls supply contracts
bull What internal communications will take place
- ldquoDo I want to work hererdquo
- ldquoWhatrsquos in it for merdquo
bull What external communications will take place (customers media
investorshellip)
bull Who will say what and where
bull What questions do we expect ndash and what are the answers
bull How should we treat overlapping customers suppliers from Day 1
bull What will change for me ndash location email manager job $$$
bull What should we say when the phone rings27
5 Consider using a lsquoclean teamrsquo
bull What confidential information do we urgently need to know as soon as
possible
- Overlapping customers
- Overlapping suppliers
- Marketing plans
- Detailed financials
- Employee details
- Etc
28
6 Deal with culture upfront
Example cultural assessment
29
7 Keep the team marching in step
30June 2012
8 Take a structured approach to the
First 100 Days
31
4 Implementation
Step Day
1 Baseline current business position
2 Identify options for the future
3 Evaluate preferred solution
4 Prepare for implementation
Steering Group updates
20 50 75 100
2 Pre-completion
planning3 ldquo100 dayrdquo integration planning1 Due diligence
bull Programme
setup
bull Day 1
preparation
Long-term integration
Quick wins
Detailed integration planningSynergy
evaluation
Example lsquo100 Dayrsquo Integration approach
9 Communication ndash the lsquoRule of 7rsquo
Example ndash Merger newsletter
Roadshows
Presentations
Videos
Focus groups
Cascade packs
Intranet
Emails
Surveys
Postboxes
32
10 Track amp report progress
Sales amp MarketingPermanent
Allocation
Formal notification to
employeesKey review Ongoing
maintenance
Depot Operations Scope Processes
alignedPilot Go Live
Procurement Understand required allocation of training resources Learning
centersBTVTampD Split
Finance amp Back Office
Deliver benefits statement - 15th BUPA contract
renegotiated
Flex continues
Message on Planet
Preparationbrief administratorsLetters to
employeesPolicy decisionsEmployee lists
Data transfers for ntl schemes
Key review
Providers
briefed
TIM
E
LIN
E
Project September October November December January February
Temporary
staff allocation
All separation plans complete
Processes
mapped
Ongoing
maintenance
ITSAP Payroll Planning Complete
Agree IR Transfer
Year end testing
complete
Activate
Test all required SAP
changes
Synergies Dashboard - Overall
3 Year Target YTD Q1
Target Actual Indicator Target Actual Variance Indicator Target Actual Variance Indicator StatusNotes
poundM poundM poundM poundM poundM poundM poundM poundM
Sales and Marketing 330 75 Red 110 75 (35) Green 110 75 (35) Amber Notes 1
Notes 1
Notes 1
Depot Operations 80 10 Green 12 10 (02) Red 12 10 (02) Red Notes 1
Notes 1
Notes 1
Procurement 360 95 Red 120 95 (25) Green 120 95 (25) Green Notes 1
Notes 1
Notes 1
Finance and Back Office 180 90 Green 60 90 30 Amber 60 90 30 Green Notes 1
Notes 1
Notes 1
IT 340 100 Green 120 100 (20) Green 120 100 (20) Amber Notes 1
Notes 1
Notes 1
Total 1290 370 Green 422 370 (52) Amber 422 370 (52) Green
One - Off Costs 110 24 Red 26 24 (02) Green 26 24 (02) Green Notes 1
Notes 1
Notes 1
Targets vs Actuals YTD
00
50
100
150
Sales and Marketing Depot Operations Procurement Finance and Back
Office
IT One - Off Costs
poundM
Target Actual
Targets vs Actuals Q1
0020406080
100120140
Sales and Marketing Depot Operations Procurement Finance and Back
Office
IT One - Off Costs
poundM
Target Actual3 Year Tracker
-
20
40
60
80
100
120
140
poundM
Using both leading hellip
hellipand lagging indicators
Agenda
34
1 ldquoThe Morning Afterrdquo
2 Planning merger integration ndash syndicate exercise
3 Implementing merger integration
4 Summary QampA
Key take-aways
1 Two-thirds of mergers fail - usually because integration fails
2 Start early to ensure a running start on Day 1
3 Dedicate resources and take integration seriously
4 The power of balance ndash value risk people and BAU
5 Pace with structure
6 Communication culture leadership
35
Questions
Mike Sum Partner
PwC Australia
Mobile +61 420 314 505
mikesumpwccom
36
httpwwwpwccomauconsultingmerger-acquisitions-integrationindexhtm
Thank you
3 Set up a formal integration program
bull Who is on the Steering Group
bull Who is on the Integration team
bull What are the workstreams
bull What are the scope and
objectives of each workstream
bull What resourcesskills do we
need to be involved
bull Do we need external support
bull What does the timeline look
like
bull How will we make decisions
bull How will we communicate with
each other
bull How will we manage
interdependencies
26
WorkstreamAcquirer
lead
Target
lead
External
support
1 Customers [tbc] [tbc] [tbc]
2 Operations [tbc] [tbc] [tbc]
3 IT [tbc] [tbc] [tbc]
4 Finance [tbc] [tbc] [tbc]
5 Procurement [tbc] [tbc] [tbc]
6 HR [tbc] [tbc] [tbc]
7 Legal [tbc] [tbc] [tbc]
Integration
Steering Group
Integration Director
Program office
Typical Integration Program Structure
4 Plan in detail for Day 1
bull What will Day 1 look amp feel like
bull What needs to happen on Day 1Week 1
- Eg financial controls supply contracts
bull What internal communications will take place
- ldquoDo I want to work hererdquo
- ldquoWhatrsquos in it for merdquo
bull What external communications will take place (customers media
investorshellip)
bull Who will say what and where
bull What questions do we expect ndash and what are the answers
bull How should we treat overlapping customers suppliers from Day 1
bull What will change for me ndash location email manager job $$$
bull What should we say when the phone rings27
5 Consider using a lsquoclean teamrsquo
bull What confidential information do we urgently need to know as soon as
possible
- Overlapping customers
- Overlapping suppliers
- Marketing plans
- Detailed financials
- Employee details
- Etc
28
6 Deal with culture upfront
Example cultural assessment
29
7 Keep the team marching in step
30June 2012
8 Take a structured approach to the
First 100 Days
31
4 Implementation
Step Day
1 Baseline current business position
2 Identify options for the future
3 Evaluate preferred solution
4 Prepare for implementation
Steering Group updates
20 50 75 100
2 Pre-completion
planning3 ldquo100 dayrdquo integration planning1 Due diligence
bull Programme
setup
bull Day 1
preparation
Long-term integration
Quick wins
Detailed integration planningSynergy
evaluation
Example lsquo100 Dayrsquo Integration approach
9 Communication ndash the lsquoRule of 7rsquo
Example ndash Merger newsletter
Roadshows
Presentations
Videos
Focus groups
Cascade packs
Intranet
Emails
Surveys
Postboxes
32
10 Track amp report progress
Sales amp MarketingPermanent
Allocation
Formal notification to
employeesKey review Ongoing
maintenance
Depot Operations Scope Processes
alignedPilot Go Live
Procurement Understand required allocation of training resources Learning
centersBTVTampD Split
Finance amp Back Office
Deliver benefits statement - 15th BUPA contract
renegotiated
Flex continues
Message on Planet
Preparationbrief administratorsLetters to
employeesPolicy decisionsEmployee lists
Data transfers for ntl schemes
Key review
Providers
briefed
TIM
E
LIN
E
Project September October November December January February
Temporary
staff allocation
All separation plans complete
Processes
mapped
Ongoing
maintenance
ITSAP Payroll Planning Complete
Agree IR Transfer
Year end testing
complete
Activate
Test all required SAP
changes
Synergies Dashboard - Overall
3 Year Target YTD Q1
Target Actual Indicator Target Actual Variance Indicator Target Actual Variance Indicator StatusNotes
poundM poundM poundM poundM poundM poundM poundM poundM
Sales and Marketing 330 75 Red 110 75 (35) Green 110 75 (35) Amber Notes 1
Notes 1
Notes 1
Depot Operations 80 10 Green 12 10 (02) Red 12 10 (02) Red Notes 1
Notes 1
Notes 1
Procurement 360 95 Red 120 95 (25) Green 120 95 (25) Green Notes 1
Notes 1
Notes 1
Finance and Back Office 180 90 Green 60 90 30 Amber 60 90 30 Green Notes 1
Notes 1
Notes 1
IT 340 100 Green 120 100 (20) Green 120 100 (20) Amber Notes 1
Notes 1
Notes 1
Total 1290 370 Green 422 370 (52) Amber 422 370 (52) Green
One - Off Costs 110 24 Red 26 24 (02) Green 26 24 (02) Green Notes 1
Notes 1
Notes 1
Targets vs Actuals YTD
00
50
100
150
Sales and Marketing Depot Operations Procurement Finance and Back
Office
IT One - Off Costs
poundM
Target Actual
Targets vs Actuals Q1
0020406080
100120140
Sales and Marketing Depot Operations Procurement Finance and Back
Office
IT One - Off Costs
poundM
Target Actual3 Year Tracker
-
20
40
60
80
100
120
140
poundM
Using both leading hellip
hellipand lagging indicators
Agenda
34
1 ldquoThe Morning Afterrdquo
2 Planning merger integration ndash syndicate exercise
3 Implementing merger integration
4 Summary QampA
Key take-aways
1 Two-thirds of mergers fail - usually because integration fails
2 Start early to ensure a running start on Day 1
3 Dedicate resources and take integration seriously
4 The power of balance ndash value risk people and BAU
5 Pace with structure
6 Communication culture leadership
35
Questions
Mike Sum Partner
PwC Australia
Mobile +61 420 314 505
mikesumpwccom
36
httpwwwpwccomauconsultingmerger-acquisitions-integrationindexhtm
Thank you
4 Plan in detail for Day 1
bull What will Day 1 look amp feel like
bull What needs to happen on Day 1Week 1
- Eg financial controls supply contracts
bull What internal communications will take place
- ldquoDo I want to work hererdquo
- ldquoWhatrsquos in it for merdquo
bull What external communications will take place (customers media
investorshellip)
bull Who will say what and where
bull What questions do we expect ndash and what are the answers
bull How should we treat overlapping customers suppliers from Day 1
bull What will change for me ndash location email manager job $$$
bull What should we say when the phone rings27
5 Consider using a lsquoclean teamrsquo
bull What confidential information do we urgently need to know as soon as
possible
- Overlapping customers
- Overlapping suppliers
- Marketing plans
- Detailed financials
- Employee details
- Etc
28
6 Deal with culture upfront
Example cultural assessment
29
7 Keep the team marching in step
30June 2012
8 Take a structured approach to the
First 100 Days
31
4 Implementation
Step Day
1 Baseline current business position
2 Identify options for the future
3 Evaluate preferred solution
4 Prepare for implementation
Steering Group updates
20 50 75 100
2 Pre-completion
planning3 ldquo100 dayrdquo integration planning1 Due diligence
bull Programme
setup
bull Day 1
preparation
Long-term integration
Quick wins
Detailed integration planningSynergy
evaluation
Example lsquo100 Dayrsquo Integration approach
9 Communication ndash the lsquoRule of 7rsquo
Example ndash Merger newsletter
Roadshows
Presentations
Videos
Focus groups
Cascade packs
Intranet
Emails
Surveys
Postboxes
32
10 Track amp report progress
Sales amp MarketingPermanent
Allocation
Formal notification to
employeesKey review Ongoing
maintenance
Depot Operations Scope Processes
alignedPilot Go Live
Procurement Understand required allocation of training resources Learning
centersBTVTampD Split
Finance amp Back Office
Deliver benefits statement - 15th BUPA contract
renegotiated
Flex continues
Message on Planet
Preparationbrief administratorsLetters to
employeesPolicy decisionsEmployee lists
Data transfers for ntl schemes
Key review
Providers
briefed
TIM
E
LIN
E
Project September October November December January February
Temporary
staff allocation
All separation plans complete
Processes
mapped
Ongoing
maintenance
ITSAP Payroll Planning Complete
Agree IR Transfer
Year end testing
complete
Activate
Test all required SAP
changes
Synergies Dashboard - Overall
3 Year Target YTD Q1
Target Actual Indicator Target Actual Variance Indicator Target Actual Variance Indicator StatusNotes
poundM poundM poundM poundM poundM poundM poundM poundM
Sales and Marketing 330 75 Red 110 75 (35) Green 110 75 (35) Amber Notes 1
Notes 1
Notes 1
Depot Operations 80 10 Green 12 10 (02) Red 12 10 (02) Red Notes 1
Notes 1
Notes 1
Procurement 360 95 Red 120 95 (25) Green 120 95 (25) Green Notes 1
Notes 1
Notes 1
Finance and Back Office 180 90 Green 60 90 30 Amber 60 90 30 Green Notes 1
Notes 1
Notes 1
IT 340 100 Green 120 100 (20) Green 120 100 (20) Amber Notes 1
Notes 1
Notes 1
Total 1290 370 Green 422 370 (52) Amber 422 370 (52) Green
One - Off Costs 110 24 Red 26 24 (02) Green 26 24 (02) Green Notes 1
Notes 1
Notes 1
Targets vs Actuals YTD
00
50
100
150
Sales and Marketing Depot Operations Procurement Finance and Back
Office
IT One - Off Costs
poundM
Target Actual
Targets vs Actuals Q1
0020406080
100120140
Sales and Marketing Depot Operations Procurement Finance and Back
Office
IT One - Off Costs
poundM
Target Actual3 Year Tracker
-
20
40
60
80
100
120
140
poundM
Using both leading hellip
hellipand lagging indicators
Agenda
34
1 ldquoThe Morning Afterrdquo
2 Planning merger integration ndash syndicate exercise
3 Implementing merger integration
4 Summary QampA
Key take-aways
1 Two-thirds of mergers fail - usually because integration fails
2 Start early to ensure a running start on Day 1
3 Dedicate resources and take integration seriously
4 The power of balance ndash value risk people and BAU
5 Pace with structure
6 Communication culture leadership
35
Questions
Mike Sum Partner
PwC Australia
Mobile +61 420 314 505
mikesumpwccom
36
httpwwwpwccomauconsultingmerger-acquisitions-integrationindexhtm
Thank you
5 Consider using a lsquoclean teamrsquo
bull What confidential information do we urgently need to know as soon as
possible
- Overlapping customers
- Overlapping suppliers
- Marketing plans
- Detailed financials
- Employee details
- Etc
28
6 Deal with culture upfront
Example cultural assessment
29
7 Keep the team marching in step
30June 2012
8 Take a structured approach to the
First 100 Days
31
4 Implementation
Step Day
1 Baseline current business position
2 Identify options for the future
3 Evaluate preferred solution
4 Prepare for implementation
Steering Group updates
20 50 75 100
2 Pre-completion
planning3 ldquo100 dayrdquo integration planning1 Due diligence
bull Programme
setup
bull Day 1
preparation
Long-term integration
Quick wins
Detailed integration planningSynergy
evaluation
Example lsquo100 Dayrsquo Integration approach
9 Communication ndash the lsquoRule of 7rsquo
Example ndash Merger newsletter
Roadshows
Presentations
Videos
Focus groups
Cascade packs
Intranet
Emails
Surveys
Postboxes
32
10 Track amp report progress
Sales amp MarketingPermanent
Allocation
Formal notification to
employeesKey review Ongoing
maintenance
Depot Operations Scope Processes
alignedPilot Go Live
Procurement Understand required allocation of training resources Learning
centersBTVTampD Split
Finance amp Back Office
Deliver benefits statement - 15th BUPA contract
renegotiated
Flex continues
Message on Planet
Preparationbrief administratorsLetters to
employeesPolicy decisionsEmployee lists
Data transfers for ntl schemes
Key review
Providers
briefed
TIM
E
LIN
E
Project September October November December January February
Temporary
staff allocation
All separation plans complete
Processes
mapped
Ongoing
maintenance
ITSAP Payroll Planning Complete
Agree IR Transfer
Year end testing
complete
Activate
Test all required SAP
changes
Synergies Dashboard - Overall
3 Year Target YTD Q1
Target Actual Indicator Target Actual Variance Indicator Target Actual Variance Indicator StatusNotes
poundM poundM poundM poundM poundM poundM poundM poundM
Sales and Marketing 330 75 Red 110 75 (35) Green 110 75 (35) Amber Notes 1
Notes 1
Notes 1
Depot Operations 80 10 Green 12 10 (02) Red 12 10 (02) Red Notes 1
Notes 1
Notes 1
Procurement 360 95 Red 120 95 (25) Green 120 95 (25) Green Notes 1
Notes 1
Notes 1
Finance and Back Office 180 90 Green 60 90 30 Amber 60 90 30 Green Notes 1
Notes 1
Notes 1
IT 340 100 Green 120 100 (20) Green 120 100 (20) Amber Notes 1
Notes 1
Notes 1
Total 1290 370 Green 422 370 (52) Amber 422 370 (52) Green
One - Off Costs 110 24 Red 26 24 (02) Green 26 24 (02) Green Notes 1
Notes 1
Notes 1
Targets vs Actuals YTD
00
50
100
150
Sales and Marketing Depot Operations Procurement Finance and Back
Office
IT One - Off Costs
poundM
Target Actual
Targets vs Actuals Q1
0020406080
100120140
Sales and Marketing Depot Operations Procurement Finance and Back
Office
IT One - Off Costs
poundM
Target Actual3 Year Tracker
-
20
40
60
80
100
120
140
poundM
Using both leading hellip
hellipand lagging indicators
Agenda
34
1 ldquoThe Morning Afterrdquo
2 Planning merger integration ndash syndicate exercise
3 Implementing merger integration
4 Summary QampA
Key take-aways
1 Two-thirds of mergers fail - usually because integration fails
2 Start early to ensure a running start on Day 1
3 Dedicate resources and take integration seriously
4 The power of balance ndash value risk people and BAU
5 Pace with structure
6 Communication culture leadership
35
Questions
Mike Sum Partner
PwC Australia
Mobile +61 420 314 505
mikesumpwccom
36
httpwwwpwccomauconsultingmerger-acquisitions-integrationindexhtm
Thank you
6 Deal with culture upfront
Example cultural assessment
29
7 Keep the team marching in step
30June 2012
8 Take a structured approach to the
First 100 Days
31
4 Implementation
Step Day
1 Baseline current business position
2 Identify options for the future
3 Evaluate preferred solution
4 Prepare for implementation
Steering Group updates
20 50 75 100
2 Pre-completion
planning3 ldquo100 dayrdquo integration planning1 Due diligence
bull Programme
setup
bull Day 1
preparation
Long-term integration
Quick wins
Detailed integration planningSynergy
evaluation
Example lsquo100 Dayrsquo Integration approach
9 Communication ndash the lsquoRule of 7rsquo
Example ndash Merger newsletter
Roadshows
Presentations
Videos
Focus groups
Cascade packs
Intranet
Emails
Surveys
Postboxes
32
10 Track amp report progress
Sales amp MarketingPermanent
Allocation
Formal notification to
employeesKey review Ongoing
maintenance
Depot Operations Scope Processes
alignedPilot Go Live
Procurement Understand required allocation of training resources Learning
centersBTVTampD Split
Finance amp Back Office
Deliver benefits statement - 15th BUPA contract
renegotiated
Flex continues
Message on Planet
Preparationbrief administratorsLetters to
employeesPolicy decisionsEmployee lists
Data transfers for ntl schemes
Key review
Providers
briefed
TIM
E
LIN
E
Project September October November December January February
Temporary
staff allocation
All separation plans complete
Processes
mapped
Ongoing
maintenance
ITSAP Payroll Planning Complete
Agree IR Transfer
Year end testing
complete
Activate
Test all required SAP
changes
Synergies Dashboard - Overall
3 Year Target YTD Q1
Target Actual Indicator Target Actual Variance Indicator Target Actual Variance Indicator StatusNotes
poundM poundM poundM poundM poundM poundM poundM poundM
Sales and Marketing 330 75 Red 110 75 (35) Green 110 75 (35) Amber Notes 1
Notes 1
Notes 1
Depot Operations 80 10 Green 12 10 (02) Red 12 10 (02) Red Notes 1
Notes 1
Notes 1
Procurement 360 95 Red 120 95 (25) Green 120 95 (25) Green Notes 1
Notes 1
Notes 1
Finance and Back Office 180 90 Green 60 90 30 Amber 60 90 30 Green Notes 1
Notes 1
Notes 1
IT 340 100 Green 120 100 (20) Green 120 100 (20) Amber Notes 1
Notes 1
Notes 1
Total 1290 370 Green 422 370 (52) Amber 422 370 (52) Green
One - Off Costs 110 24 Red 26 24 (02) Green 26 24 (02) Green Notes 1
Notes 1
Notes 1
Targets vs Actuals YTD
00
50
100
150
Sales and Marketing Depot Operations Procurement Finance and Back
Office
IT One - Off Costs
poundM
Target Actual
Targets vs Actuals Q1
0020406080
100120140
Sales and Marketing Depot Operations Procurement Finance and Back
Office
IT One - Off Costs
poundM
Target Actual3 Year Tracker
-
20
40
60
80
100
120
140
poundM
Using both leading hellip
hellipand lagging indicators
Agenda
34
1 ldquoThe Morning Afterrdquo
2 Planning merger integration ndash syndicate exercise
3 Implementing merger integration
4 Summary QampA
Key take-aways
1 Two-thirds of mergers fail - usually because integration fails
2 Start early to ensure a running start on Day 1
3 Dedicate resources and take integration seriously
4 The power of balance ndash value risk people and BAU
5 Pace with structure
6 Communication culture leadership
35
Questions
Mike Sum Partner
PwC Australia
Mobile +61 420 314 505
mikesumpwccom
36
httpwwwpwccomauconsultingmerger-acquisitions-integrationindexhtm
Thank you
7 Keep the team marching in step
30June 2012
8 Take a structured approach to the
First 100 Days
31
4 Implementation
Step Day
1 Baseline current business position
2 Identify options for the future
3 Evaluate preferred solution
4 Prepare for implementation
Steering Group updates
20 50 75 100
2 Pre-completion
planning3 ldquo100 dayrdquo integration planning1 Due diligence
bull Programme
setup
bull Day 1
preparation
Long-term integration
Quick wins
Detailed integration planningSynergy
evaluation
Example lsquo100 Dayrsquo Integration approach
9 Communication ndash the lsquoRule of 7rsquo
Example ndash Merger newsletter
Roadshows
Presentations
Videos
Focus groups
Cascade packs
Intranet
Emails
Surveys
Postboxes
32
10 Track amp report progress
Sales amp MarketingPermanent
Allocation
Formal notification to
employeesKey review Ongoing
maintenance
Depot Operations Scope Processes
alignedPilot Go Live
Procurement Understand required allocation of training resources Learning
centersBTVTampD Split
Finance amp Back Office
Deliver benefits statement - 15th BUPA contract
renegotiated
Flex continues
Message on Planet
Preparationbrief administratorsLetters to
employeesPolicy decisionsEmployee lists
Data transfers for ntl schemes
Key review
Providers
briefed
TIM
E
LIN
E
Project September October November December January February
Temporary
staff allocation
All separation plans complete
Processes
mapped
Ongoing
maintenance
ITSAP Payroll Planning Complete
Agree IR Transfer
Year end testing
complete
Activate
Test all required SAP
changes
Synergies Dashboard - Overall
3 Year Target YTD Q1
Target Actual Indicator Target Actual Variance Indicator Target Actual Variance Indicator StatusNotes
poundM poundM poundM poundM poundM poundM poundM poundM
Sales and Marketing 330 75 Red 110 75 (35) Green 110 75 (35) Amber Notes 1
Notes 1
Notes 1
Depot Operations 80 10 Green 12 10 (02) Red 12 10 (02) Red Notes 1
Notes 1
Notes 1
Procurement 360 95 Red 120 95 (25) Green 120 95 (25) Green Notes 1
Notes 1
Notes 1
Finance and Back Office 180 90 Green 60 90 30 Amber 60 90 30 Green Notes 1
Notes 1
Notes 1
IT 340 100 Green 120 100 (20) Green 120 100 (20) Amber Notes 1
Notes 1
Notes 1
Total 1290 370 Green 422 370 (52) Amber 422 370 (52) Green
One - Off Costs 110 24 Red 26 24 (02) Green 26 24 (02) Green Notes 1
Notes 1
Notes 1
Targets vs Actuals YTD
00
50
100
150
Sales and Marketing Depot Operations Procurement Finance and Back
Office
IT One - Off Costs
poundM
Target Actual
Targets vs Actuals Q1
0020406080
100120140
Sales and Marketing Depot Operations Procurement Finance and Back
Office
IT One - Off Costs
poundM
Target Actual3 Year Tracker
-
20
40
60
80
100
120
140
poundM
Using both leading hellip
hellipand lagging indicators
Agenda
34
1 ldquoThe Morning Afterrdquo
2 Planning merger integration ndash syndicate exercise
3 Implementing merger integration
4 Summary QampA
Key take-aways
1 Two-thirds of mergers fail - usually because integration fails
2 Start early to ensure a running start on Day 1
3 Dedicate resources and take integration seriously
4 The power of balance ndash value risk people and BAU
5 Pace with structure
6 Communication culture leadership
35
Questions
Mike Sum Partner
PwC Australia
Mobile +61 420 314 505
mikesumpwccom
36
httpwwwpwccomauconsultingmerger-acquisitions-integrationindexhtm
Thank you
8 Take a structured approach to the
First 100 Days
31
4 Implementation
Step Day
1 Baseline current business position
2 Identify options for the future
3 Evaluate preferred solution
4 Prepare for implementation
Steering Group updates
20 50 75 100
2 Pre-completion
planning3 ldquo100 dayrdquo integration planning1 Due diligence
bull Programme
setup
bull Day 1
preparation
Long-term integration
Quick wins
Detailed integration planningSynergy
evaluation
Example lsquo100 Dayrsquo Integration approach
9 Communication ndash the lsquoRule of 7rsquo
Example ndash Merger newsletter
Roadshows
Presentations
Videos
Focus groups
Cascade packs
Intranet
Emails
Surveys
Postboxes
32
10 Track amp report progress
Sales amp MarketingPermanent
Allocation
Formal notification to
employeesKey review Ongoing
maintenance
Depot Operations Scope Processes
alignedPilot Go Live
Procurement Understand required allocation of training resources Learning
centersBTVTampD Split
Finance amp Back Office
Deliver benefits statement - 15th BUPA contract
renegotiated
Flex continues
Message on Planet
Preparationbrief administratorsLetters to
employeesPolicy decisionsEmployee lists
Data transfers for ntl schemes
Key review
Providers
briefed
TIM
E
LIN
E
Project September October November December January February
Temporary
staff allocation
All separation plans complete
Processes
mapped
Ongoing
maintenance
ITSAP Payroll Planning Complete
Agree IR Transfer
Year end testing
complete
Activate
Test all required SAP
changes
Synergies Dashboard - Overall
3 Year Target YTD Q1
Target Actual Indicator Target Actual Variance Indicator Target Actual Variance Indicator StatusNotes
poundM poundM poundM poundM poundM poundM poundM poundM
Sales and Marketing 330 75 Red 110 75 (35) Green 110 75 (35) Amber Notes 1
Notes 1
Notes 1
Depot Operations 80 10 Green 12 10 (02) Red 12 10 (02) Red Notes 1
Notes 1
Notes 1
Procurement 360 95 Red 120 95 (25) Green 120 95 (25) Green Notes 1
Notes 1
Notes 1
Finance and Back Office 180 90 Green 60 90 30 Amber 60 90 30 Green Notes 1
Notes 1
Notes 1
IT 340 100 Green 120 100 (20) Green 120 100 (20) Amber Notes 1
Notes 1
Notes 1
Total 1290 370 Green 422 370 (52) Amber 422 370 (52) Green
One - Off Costs 110 24 Red 26 24 (02) Green 26 24 (02) Green Notes 1
Notes 1
Notes 1
Targets vs Actuals YTD
00
50
100
150
Sales and Marketing Depot Operations Procurement Finance and Back
Office
IT One - Off Costs
poundM
Target Actual
Targets vs Actuals Q1
0020406080
100120140
Sales and Marketing Depot Operations Procurement Finance and Back
Office
IT One - Off Costs
poundM
Target Actual3 Year Tracker
-
20
40
60
80
100
120
140
poundM
Using both leading hellip
hellipand lagging indicators
Agenda
34
1 ldquoThe Morning Afterrdquo
2 Planning merger integration ndash syndicate exercise
3 Implementing merger integration
4 Summary QampA
Key take-aways
1 Two-thirds of mergers fail - usually because integration fails
2 Start early to ensure a running start on Day 1
3 Dedicate resources and take integration seriously
4 The power of balance ndash value risk people and BAU
5 Pace with structure
6 Communication culture leadership
35
Questions
Mike Sum Partner
PwC Australia
Mobile +61 420 314 505
mikesumpwccom
36
httpwwwpwccomauconsultingmerger-acquisitions-integrationindexhtm
Thank you
9 Communication ndash the lsquoRule of 7rsquo
Example ndash Merger newsletter
Roadshows
Presentations
Videos
Focus groups
Cascade packs
Intranet
Emails
Surveys
Postboxes
32
10 Track amp report progress
Sales amp MarketingPermanent
Allocation
Formal notification to
employeesKey review Ongoing
maintenance
Depot Operations Scope Processes
alignedPilot Go Live
Procurement Understand required allocation of training resources Learning
centersBTVTampD Split
Finance amp Back Office
Deliver benefits statement - 15th BUPA contract
renegotiated
Flex continues
Message on Planet
Preparationbrief administratorsLetters to
employeesPolicy decisionsEmployee lists
Data transfers for ntl schemes
Key review
Providers
briefed
TIM
E
LIN
E
Project September October November December January February
Temporary
staff allocation
All separation plans complete
Processes
mapped
Ongoing
maintenance
ITSAP Payroll Planning Complete
Agree IR Transfer
Year end testing
complete
Activate
Test all required SAP
changes
Synergies Dashboard - Overall
3 Year Target YTD Q1
Target Actual Indicator Target Actual Variance Indicator Target Actual Variance Indicator StatusNotes
poundM poundM poundM poundM poundM poundM poundM poundM
Sales and Marketing 330 75 Red 110 75 (35) Green 110 75 (35) Amber Notes 1
Notes 1
Notes 1
Depot Operations 80 10 Green 12 10 (02) Red 12 10 (02) Red Notes 1
Notes 1
Notes 1
Procurement 360 95 Red 120 95 (25) Green 120 95 (25) Green Notes 1
Notes 1
Notes 1
Finance and Back Office 180 90 Green 60 90 30 Amber 60 90 30 Green Notes 1
Notes 1
Notes 1
IT 340 100 Green 120 100 (20) Green 120 100 (20) Amber Notes 1
Notes 1
Notes 1
Total 1290 370 Green 422 370 (52) Amber 422 370 (52) Green
One - Off Costs 110 24 Red 26 24 (02) Green 26 24 (02) Green Notes 1
Notes 1
Notes 1
Targets vs Actuals YTD
00
50
100
150
Sales and Marketing Depot Operations Procurement Finance and Back
Office
IT One - Off Costs
poundM
Target Actual
Targets vs Actuals Q1
0020406080
100120140
Sales and Marketing Depot Operations Procurement Finance and Back
Office
IT One - Off Costs
poundM
Target Actual3 Year Tracker
-
20
40
60
80
100
120
140
poundM
Using both leading hellip
hellipand lagging indicators
Agenda
34
1 ldquoThe Morning Afterrdquo
2 Planning merger integration ndash syndicate exercise
3 Implementing merger integration
4 Summary QampA
Key take-aways
1 Two-thirds of mergers fail - usually because integration fails
2 Start early to ensure a running start on Day 1
3 Dedicate resources and take integration seriously
4 The power of balance ndash value risk people and BAU
5 Pace with structure
6 Communication culture leadership
35
Questions
Mike Sum Partner
PwC Australia
Mobile +61 420 314 505
mikesumpwccom
36
httpwwwpwccomauconsultingmerger-acquisitions-integrationindexhtm
Thank you
10 Track amp report progress
Sales amp MarketingPermanent
Allocation
Formal notification to
employeesKey review Ongoing
maintenance
Depot Operations Scope Processes
alignedPilot Go Live
Procurement Understand required allocation of training resources Learning
centersBTVTampD Split
Finance amp Back Office
Deliver benefits statement - 15th BUPA contract
renegotiated
Flex continues
Message on Planet
Preparationbrief administratorsLetters to
employeesPolicy decisionsEmployee lists
Data transfers for ntl schemes
Key review
Providers
briefed
TIM
E
LIN
E
Project September October November December January February
Temporary
staff allocation
All separation plans complete
Processes
mapped
Ongoing
maintenance
ITSAP Payroll Planning Complete
Agree IR Transfer
Year end testing
complete
Activate
Test all required SAP
changes
Synergies Dashboard - Overall
3 Year Target YTD Q1
Target Actual Indicator Target Actual Variance Indicator Target Actual Variance Indicator StatusNotes
poundM poundM poundM poundM poundM poundM poundM poundM
Sales and Marketing 330 75 Red 110 75 (35) Green 110 75 (35) Amber Notes 1
Notes 1
Notes 1
Depot Operations 80 10 Green 12 10 (02) Red 12 10 (02) Red Notes 1
Notes 1
Notes 1
Procurement 360 95 Red 120 95 (25) Green 120 95 (25) Green Notes 1
Notes 1
Notes 1
Finance and Back Office 180 90 Green 60 90 30 Amber 60 90 30 Green Notes 1
Notes 1
Notes 1
IT 340 100 Green 120 100 (20) Green 120 100 (20) Amber Notes 1
Notes 1
Notes 1
Total 1290 370 Green 422 370 (52) Amber 422 370 (52) Green
One - Off Costs 110 24 Red 26 24 (02) Green 26 24 (02) Green Notes 1
Notes 1
Notes 1
Targets vs Actuals YTD
00
50
100
150
Sales and Marketing Depot Operations Procurement Finance and Back
Office
IT One - Off Costs
poundM
Target Actual
Targets vs Actuals Q1
0020406080
100120140
Sales and Marketing Depot Operations Procurement Finance and Back
Office
IT One - Off Costs
poundM
Target Actual3 Year Tracker
-
20
40
60
80
100
120
140
poundM
Using both leading hellip
hellipand lagging indicators
Agenda
34
1 ldquoThe Morning Afterrdquo
2 Planning merger integration ndash syndicate exercise
3 Implementing merger integration
4 Summary QampA
Key take-aways
1 Two-thirds of mergers fail - usually because integration fails
2 Start early to ensure a running start on Day 1
3 Dedicate resources and take integration seriously
4 The power of balance ndash value risk people and BAU
5 Pace with structure
6 Communication culture leadership
35
Questions
Mike Sum Partner
PwC Australia
Mobile +61 420 314 505
mikesumpwccom
36
httpwwwpwccomauconsultingmerger-acquisitions-integrationindexhtm
Thank you
Agenda
34
1 ldquoThe Morning Afterrdquo
2 Planning merger integration ndash syndicate exercise
3 Implementing merger integration
4 Summary QampA
Key take-aways
1 Two-thirds of mergers fail - usually because integration fails
2 Start early to ensure a running start on Day 1
3 Dedicate resources and take integration seriously
4 The power of balance ndash value risk people and BAU
5 Pace with structure
6 Communication culture leadership
35
Questions
Mike Sum Partner
PwC Australia
Mobile +61 420 314 505
mikesumpwccom
36
httpwwwpwccomauconsultingmerger-acquisitions-integrationindexhtm
Thank you
Key take-aways
1 Two-thirds of mergers fail - usually because integration fails
2 Start early to ensure a running start on Day 1
3 Dedicate resources and take integration seriously
4 The power of balance ndash value risk people and BAU
5 Pace with structure
6 Communication culture leadership
35
Questions
Mike Sum Partner
PwC Australia
Mobile +61 420 314 505
mikesumpwccom
36
httpwwwpwccomauconsultingmerger-acquisitions-integrationindexhtm
Thank you
Questions
Mike Sum Partner
PwC Australia
Mobile +61 420 314 505
mikesumpwccom
36
httpwwwpwccomauconsultingmerger-acquisitions-integrationindexhtm
Thank you