Luncasu Diana - English Through Naming Acts
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Transcript of Luncasu Diana - English Through Naming Acts
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English through Naming Acts
Masterand: Luncau Elena-Diana
2nd year MA, Practici de comunicare
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A framework for the analysis of names as culturalicons
Winnie-the-Pooh
Walt Disney
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Exam requirements:
Create a written and/or visual material based on a personal name to the
purpose of indicating it as an American cultural icon.
Winnie-the-Pooh, also called the Pooh Bear is a fictional bear found in
childrens books and in movies for the same public.
In order to understand the etymological background of the name is better
to check the denominative devices to include it under at certain classification.
Winnie-the-Pooh is the name of an unique animal (the Pooh Bear), is a
fictious anthroponym whose origin is traceable in names of real animals.
Winnie-the-Pooh also stands as a personal name and belongs to a pet someone
once had. It can also be categorized as being under the chimerical family name,
being a name invented with precedent.
In other words, Winnie-the-Pooh is a fictional anthropomorphic bear
created by Alan Alexander Milner. Originally, Milner named the character after
a teddy-bear owned by his son, Christopher Robin Milner. But the origin of the
name doesnt stop here.
What people dont know is that there was once an actual bear called
Winnie. So, Christopher named Winnie the teddy bear after a Canadian black
bear which he often saw at London Zoo. ThePooh of the same character came
after a swan the same child had met while on holiday.
The author himself offers another explanation why Winnie-the-Pooh is
often calledPooh in the book (1st chapter):
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But his arms were so stiff they stayed up straight in the air for more
than a week, and whenever a fly came and settled on his nose he had to blow it
off. And I think but Im not sure that that is why he is always calledPooh.
The name first appeared in a Christmas story in the London Newspaper
The Evening News. The first collection of Pooh stories appeared in the book
Winnie-the-Pooh and The Evening News Christmas story reappeared at the
first chapter of the book and at the very beginning it explained that Pooh was in
fact Christopher Robins Edward Bear, who had simply been renamed by the
boy.
But a great significance of the name was given since 1966 when Disney
Corporation released numerous animated productions starring Winnie-the-Pooh
and related characters. These have included theoretical featurettes, television
series and direct-to-video films, as well as the theoretical feature-length films.
But also after becoming the American Walt Disney Company franchise,
Winnie-the-Pooh loses hyphens it originally had in the stories. Again, with full
rights over the characters, Walt Disney Company created a new image to the
bear, the image we all know it nowadays: the cute bear with a red short T-shirt.
While the etymological background is important to some, the cultural
background is also important because it explains why this one becomes as
important to us as individuals and to our society as a whole. Culturally, Winnie-
the-Pooh is pretty important concerning childrens literature as well as the
animated world. Therefore, after the success of the childrens books A. A. Milne
has written: When We Were Very Young, Winnie-the-Pooh, Now We Are Six,
The House at Pooh Corner, Walt Disney Company developed the stories and
adapted them into a series of features:
The Adventures of Winnie the Pooh, Winnie the Pooh and the Honey Tree
(83 episodes), Winnie the Pooh and the Blustery Day, Winnie the Pooh and the
Tigger Too! , Winnie the Pooh and a Day for Eeyore, The Tigger Movie,
Piglets Big Movie, Poohs Heffalump Movie and the not yet released Winniethe
Pooh (July 15, 2011)
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Since the 1970s with the new image of Walt Disney Company, the
character reached with its movies a real success and an international recognition.
It is said that Winnie the Pooh is considered to be a cultural icon for many
children and not only. As Hall and Hall have identified in the three volumes of
American Icons: An Encyclopedia of the People, Places and Things that Have
Shaped Our Culture, an icon generated strong responses, people identify with it,
or against it, stands for a group or related things and values, has roots in
historical sources, can be reshaped within its own image, or extended in updated
images by its adaptations or imitators, it moves or communicates widely, can be
employed in a variety of ways, and used in visual art, music, film and other
media.
In other words a cultural icon is any other image, name, logo that can be
easily recognized and generally represents an object or concept with cultural
significance to a wide cultural group. This is what Walt Disney Company
achieved with a great mediatisation of the character within the years: Winnie the
Pooh with its sweet innocent looks stole millions of childrens hearts.
As well as being recognizable in a crowd icons are symbolic. Surveys
show that if you ask anyone in America or in any European country who is the
man who invented Mickey Mouse and many other animated characters, the
answer will definitely be Walt Disney.
Walter Elias Disney represents more than just a famous entertainer in any
culture, but stands for the man who made hundreds of children childhood much
colourful and why not meaningful. And the Disney Dream doesnt stop here.
It all began in December 1901, when Flora Call Disney gave birth in
Chicagos Hermosa Community Area at N. Tripp Ave to a beautiful little boy
named Walter Elias Disney. Today the word Disney leads to a whole empire of
characters, of animation, of fairy tale, of stories, of a new land of magic, of
Disneyland or the Magic Kingdom.
Walt Disney is a unique name just as his fictional characters are, is a
symbol, a logo used to identify thousand of new movies, TV series, stories,
books and magazines and even resorts as the Disneyland. He became one of the
best known motion picture producers in the world.
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But without the fame and analyzing the name in its etymological
background, Walt Disney has a rather common first name. Walt comes from
Walter a very common name for men; is of Old Germanic Origin being
translated as commander of the army. Talking about semantically charged
names, can be easily affirmed that Walter has a powerful meaning when
thinking of a great ruler who commanded his troupes.
Elias is of Hebrew origin and means My God is the LordorGod, the Lord
or Strong Lord. Again, the name is semantically charged. Walt Disney, thus
cannot be, but a great strong man who knew only success. Nowadays is a
veritable brand name, trade name and also a trademark.
Disney is particularly noted for being a film producer and a popular
showman as well as innovator in animation and theme park design. He and his
staff created some of the world's most famous fictional characters including
Mickey Mouse, a character for which Disney himself was the original voice. He
has been awarded four honorary Academy Awards and has won twenty-two
competitive Academy Awards out of fifty-nine nominations, including a record
four in one year, giving him more awards and nominations than any other
individual. He also won seven Emmy Awards.
He is the namesake for Disneyland and Walt Disney World Resort theme
parks in the United States, as well as the international resorts Tokyo Disney,
Disneyland Paris, and Disneyland Hong Kong.
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References:
Hall, Dennis, R; Hall, Susan Grove (2006):American Icons: An
Encyclopedia of the People, Places and Things that Have Shaped
Our Culture, volumes 1-3, Greenwood Press, London;
Morrau, Nadia (2010): English through Naming Acts, note de
curs, Universitatea Vasile Alecsandri , Bacu;
http://www.icons.org.uk/theicons/collection/winnie-the-pooh/
http://disney.go.com/guestservices/international
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Winnie-the-Pooh
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Walt_Disney
http://www.etymonline.com/index.php?search=Walter&searchmode=none
http://www.icons.org.uk/theicons/collection/winnie-the-pooh/http://disney.go.com/guestservices/internationalhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Winnie-the-Poohhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Walt_Disneyhttp://www.etymonline.com/index.php?search=Walter&searchmode=nonehttp://www.etymonline.com/index.php?search=Walter&searchmode=nonehttp://www.icons.org.uk/theicons/collection/winnie-the-pooh/http://disney.go.com/guestservices/internationalhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Winnie-the-Poohhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Walt_Disneyhttp://www.etymonline.com/index.php?search=Walter&searchmode=nonehttp://www.etymonline.com/index.php?search=Walter&searchmode=none