LUCID DREAMINGA RESEARCH OF PREVALENCE AMONG UNIVERSITY STUDENTS

98501001 | Catherine Chen | 2011/6/14

HAVE YOU EVER DREAMED BEFORE?

FALLING FROM HEIGHT …?

Chasing by monsters…?

按一下圖示以新增圖片Or… flying in the sky?

DO YOU KNOW…

AWAKE

LUCID DREAMING• A lucid dream is a dream in which one is

aware that one is dreaming.

• Facts:

- It is recorded far from 415 AD

- Inception

- 82% of the sample

reported this experience

QUESTION:

• Is it really a condition so common to people?

• Reason:

the samples of those researches were usually –

– 1. students who enrolled in psychology courses

– 2. adults who have unusually high interest in dreaming and/or lucid dreaming

ASSUMPTION

1.Convenience

2.Rarity

What if more non-psychologically-related participants are added into the calculation?

METHODOLOGY

METHODOLOGY• Goal:

-To find the prevalence of lucid dreaming

• Subject:

-Non-psychology department students

• Method:

-Questionnaires

QUESTIONNAIRES• https://spreadsheets.google.com/spreads

heet/viewform?hl=en_US&formkey=dGNEamZXak5hdEtrcDR1S2lNMmVvZnc6MQ#gid=0

• Online questionnaires (Chinese)

-Instant

-Convenient

-Attractive

QUESTIONNAIRES1. Basic information

2. Excluding unqualified samples

3. Dreaming frequency

4. Dream recall ability

5. Lucid dreaming frequency

6. Lucid dream content

STATISTICS(1)• 51 samples; all qualified

• Age: 19~25; 20 in average

• University students (27 departments; 8 schools )

• Gender:Male39%

Female61%

Samples

STATISTICS(2)

Yes61%

No39%

Do you have lucid dreaming experience?

STATISTICS(3)

1~5 6~10 11~20 21 and up

0%

10%

20%

30%

40%

50%

How many lucid dreaming experience do you have?

STATISTICS(4)• 64% showed lucid dreams often occurred

during childhood and adolescent (18 and below)

• Also 64% showed they still have lucid dreams until now

FINDINGS(1)• The prevalence is over 60%

• Most Lucid dreamers have less than 10 lucid dreams

• Lucid dreams occur more often during childhood and adolescent than adulthood

• No gender differences

• No relation between dream recall ability/dreaming frequency

FINDINGS(2)• Contents of lucid dreams :

• Chased by enemies/ getaway

• Having the ability to fly

• Having supernatural ability

• Having a vivid conversation …...

CONCLUSION

• Having lucid dreams is not rare.• It is not as common as what previous research showed.

INTROSPECTION1) The amount of samples

2) The downsides of using online questionnaires

3) The contents of lucid dreams (similarity)

REFERENCE• http://www.lucidity.com/LucidDreamingFA

Q2.html#LD

• http://files.meetup.com/1675783/Lucid%20dreaming%20frequency%20and%20personality.pdf

• http://abcnews.go.com/Entertainment/inside-inception-christopher-nolans-dream-world-exist-real/story?id=11174201

• http://www.newadvent.org/fathers/1102159.htm