Lowering the Technology Barrier: Assigning Collaborative Web Projects Scott E. Siddall Denison...

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Lowering the Technology Barrier: Assigning Collaborative Web Projects Scott E. Siddall Denison University Copyright Scott E. Siddall, 2002. This work is the intellectual property of the author. Permission is granted for this material to be shared for non-commercial, educational purposes, provided that this copyright statement appears on the reproduced materials and notice is given that the copying is by permission of the author. To disseminate otherwise or to republish requires written permission from the author.

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Page 1: Lowering the Technology Barrier: Assigning Collaborative Web Projects Scott E. Siddall Denison University Copyright Scott E. Siddall, 2002. This work is.

Lowering the Technology Barrier: Assigning

Collaborative Web Projects

Lowering the Technology Barrier: Assigning

Collaborative Web Projects

Scott E. SiddallDenison University

Copyright Scott E. Siddall, 2002. This work is the intellectual property of the author. Permission is granted for this material to be shared for non-commercial, educational purposes, provided that this copyright statement appears on the reproduced materials and notice is given that the copying is by permission of the author. To disseminate otherwise or to republish requires written permission from the author.

Page 2: Lowering the Technology Barrier: Assigning Collaborative Web Projects Scott E. Siddall Denison University Copyright Scott E. Siddall, 2002. This work is.

October 2, 2002 EDUCAUSE 2002 2/17

InspirationInspiration

No one has enough time“What will happen when everyone has a web server?”Focus is on pedagogy far more than technologyWe learn from differences

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October 2, 2002 EDUCAUSE 2002 3/17

Initial Pedagogical GoalsInitial Pedagogical Goals

Expose student to other ideas, audiences Increase students’ time on task and engagement Improve writing through peer-reviews Reduce time spent lecturing

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October 2, 2002 EDUCAUSE 2002 4/17

How?How?

Promote active creation versus passive learning Develop student ownership and heightened

significance of work Emphasize the social aspects of learning –

collaboration …and reduce time invested in technology

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October 2, 2002 EDUCAUSE 2002 5/17

Collaborative web projectsCollaborative web projects

What are collaborative web projects?Designed, created and owned by studentsA major activity of the courseBoth process and product – emphasis is on processInterdisciplinary, complex topics are engagingPublicly presented and open for feedback

Page 6: Lowering the Technology Barrier: Assigning Collaborative Web Projects Scott E. Siddall Denison University Copyright Scott E. Siddall, 2002. This work is.

October 2, 2002 EDUCAUSE 2002 6/17

Collaborative web projectsCollaborative web projects Technical preparations – templates, instructions, storage Discuss and encourage collaboration early Select topic or theme Establish specialized teams – both content and technical Storyboard the publication and design Content development; individual journals Discussion, linking, peer review, filling gaps – takes time! Publish and announce to solicit feedback

Page 7: Lowering the Technology Barrier: Assigning Collaborative Web Projects Scott E. Siddall Denison University Copyright Scott E. Siddall, 2002. This work is.

October 2, 2002 EDUCAUSE 2002 7/17

Collaborative web projectsCollaborative web projects

What they aren’tWeb posting of individual papersA group paperPages in a LMS such as Blackboard

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October 2, 2002 EDUCAUSE 2002 8/17

Early ExamplesEarly Examples

Tragedy of the Coastal Commons 1995-96 The Family Farm 1996-97 * Large Dams in the Western US 1997-98

* Course led by colleague Howard Sacks, Kenyon College

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October 2, 2002 EDUCAUSE 2002 9/17

I expected students….I expected students…. to be challenged by information resources, and to select

materials critically to learn socially sometimes, independently others, through

diverse means to publish for audiences other than the instructor to learn how to communicate well with electronic tools to learn how to collaborate, avoid the pitfalls of moral over critical

thinking to provide disciplinary context from the instructor to learn holistically - about relationships as well as information

Page 10: Lowering the Technology Barrier: Assigning Collaborative Web Projects Scott E. Siddall Denison University Copyright Scott E. Siddall, 2002. This work is.

October 2, 2002 EDUCAUSE 2002 10/17

More ExamplesMore Examples

Can the Earth Afford to Feed You? 1998-99 Denison’s Solid Waste Management Plan 1999-2000 Environmental Assessment 2000-2001 US Shellfisheries: Another Tragedy of the Commons

2001-2002

Page 11: Lowering the Technology Barrier: Assigning Collaborative Web Projects Scott E. Siddall Denison University Copyright Scott E. Siddall, 2002. This work is.

October 2, 2002 EDUCAUSE 2002 11/17

Pedagogical implicationsPedagogical implications Students engaged deeply with complex topics Learning improved (self-assessed) Writing improved greatly

Peer reviewsWriting to argue, inform, not for grade

My efforts changed – facilitator, not authority (less time!) Course evaluations were excellent Demystified web authoring; students took pride in work

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October 2, 2002 EDUCAUSE 2002 12/17

 Challenges of course webs Challenges of course webs

Making sure that content is top priority Changes in authority structure of class Overcoming students’ reliance on linear text Maintaining an online publication over time Developing referencing strategies Grading collaborative group projects – students

are wary

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October 2, 2002 EDUCAUSE 2002 13/17

When NOT to use course websWhen NOT to use course webs

This specific method may be harder with large classes

More effort may be involved if complete subject coverage is a priority

Others?

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October 2, 2002 EDUCAUSE 2002 14/17

Hawthorn effect?Hawthorn effect?

Factory workers quality of work improved when their setting was changed for purposes of assessment

Is something similar happening here? Will the effects last?

Page 15: Lowering the Technology Barrier: Assigning Collaborative Web Projects Scott E. Siddall Denison University Copyright Scott E. Siddall, 2002. This work is.

October 2, 2002 EDUCAUSE 2002 15/17

Examples from others’ workExamples from others’ work

North by South 1998 North by South 1999 The Farm School Project Blood, Gender and Power

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October 2, 2002 EDUCAUSE 2002 16/17

Practical suggestionsPractical suggestions Make sure students know in advance what they’re getting into Prepare to relinquish control Work on patterns of collaboration early in course Collaboration takes time – allow for it Prepare web page templates; have students trained in their use Divide labor according to student interests Require journals of individual work Alternative technologies: weblogs and “wiki” may replace basic

web editing for content collaboration and presentation

Page 17: Lowering the Technology Barrier: Assigning Collaborative Web Projects Scott E. Siddall Denison University Copyright Scott E. Siddall, 2002. This work is.

October 2, 2002 EDUCAUSE 2002 17/17

This presentation and guidesThis presentation and guides

http://siddall.info/talks/educause2002/

[email protected]

And at the EDUCAUSE Effective Practices and Solutions database