Local Government Association of NSW Annual Conference 2011€¦ · KPMG has not sought to...
Transcript of Local Government Association of NSW Annual Conference 2011€¦ · KPMG has not sought to...
Local Government Association of NSW Annual Conference 2011
Local Councils’ Role in Envisioning a Better Way to Live in the 21st Century
Bernard Salt
24 October 2011
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© 2011 KPMG, an Australian partnership and a member firm of the KPMG network of independent member firms affiliated with KPMG International Cooperative (“KPMG International”), a Swiss entity. All rights reserved. The KPMG name, logo and "cutting through complexity" are registered trademarks or trademarks of KPMG International Cooperative ("KPMG International"). Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation.
Australians are on the move … to the coast
Losers Winners
Areas of high population growth (>2% pa) and loss (<-1% pa) between 1986 and 2010
Gladstone
Hervey Bay Sunshine Coast Gold Coast
Coffs Harbour Port Macquarie
Port Stephens
Narooma
Surf Coast Sorell
Victor Harbor
Augusta- Margaret River
Broome
Mackay
Cairns-Port Douglas
Bundaberg
Byron Bay
Denmark
Source: Based on Australian Bureau of Statistics data; KPMG
TOWNSVILLE
DARWIN
PERTH
FIFO WEST FIFO EAST
FIFO CENTRAL
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Out-migration from NSW has slowed as has overseas immigration … will these trends reverse within 3 years?
• Components of population growth in NSW between 1982 and 2010 Source: Based on Australian Bureau of Statistics data; KPMG
Natural increase Net overseas migration Net interstate migration
5.83m 6.49m 7.20m
9.89m @ 2050 3.17m @ 1950
-40,000
-20,000
0
20,000
40,000
60,000
80,000
100,000
120,000
140,000
160,000
1982
1983
1984
1985
1986
1987
1988
1989
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
Ann
ual p
opul
atio
n gr
owth
NSW Malaise
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The fastest growing parts of Sydney are no longer the edges but the middle and inner suburbs
4,500
2,300
2,900
1,900
2,000 2,700
2,200
2,200
2,200 2,200
June 2010: 4.575m 2007-2008: 74,000 2008-2009: 81,000 2009-2010: 76,000 or 1.7%
Source: Based on Australian Bureau of Statistics data; KPMG
Blacktown-Nth 4,500 Ku-ring-gai 2,900 Canterbury 2,700 Blacktown-SW 2,300 C. Bay- Concord 2,200 Holroyd 2,200 Liverpool-East 2,200 Auburn 2,200 Sydney - Sth 2,100 Warringah 1,900
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Growing Extra 2010 1. India 245,000 341,000 2. China 232,000 380,000 3. New Zealand 175,000 544,000 4. South Africa 75,000 156,000 5. Philippines 67,000 177,000
Contracting Loss 2010 1. Italy -26,000 216,000 2. Greece -7,000 127,000 3. Poland -7,000 58,000 4. Malta -4,000 49,000 5. Netherlands -3,000 89,000
• Most growth and loss by place of birth in Australia, 2000 - 2010
Australia is shifting from Mediterranean to Asian influences
Source: Based on Australian Bureau of Statistics data; KPMG
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Other tribes on the rise …
• Facebook …
• PUMCINS ….
• NETTELs …
• KIPPERS …
• LOMBARDs …
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NSW local government must deliver services to surge points over the next decade
Source: Based on Australian Bureau of Statistics data; KPMG
Mature adults • Crowded house • Investment property
• Net change in New South Wales population by 5-year age group over 10 years to 2010 and 10 years to 2020
2000-10 2010-20
2000-2010: 753,000 or 6.5m – 7.1m 2010-2020: 804,000 or 7.1m – 7.9m
Young adults • Apartments • Affordable housing
Kids • Suburbia • Schools & sports
Retirees • Lifestyle • Community programs
- 20,000
- 10,000
0
10,000
20,000
30,000
40,000
50,000
60,000
70,000
80,000
90,000
100,000
110,000
120,000
130,000
0 - 4 5 - 9 10 - 14 15 - 19 20 - 24 25 - 29 30 - 34 35 - 39 40 - 44 45 - 49 50 - 54 55 - 59 60 - 64 65 - 69 70 - 74 75 - 79 80+
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Lifestyle shifts has prompted demand for inner city living in Melbourne and Sydney
• Population June 2010 was 354,000 up 66,000 over 10 years and 7,000 over 12 months
Sydney
• Population June 2010 was 272,000 up 74,000 over 10 years and 6,000 over 12 months
Melbourne
Source: Based on Australian Bureau of Statistics data; KPMG
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0 90 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80
Increasing life expectancy is creating new stages of the lifecycle
Child Adolescence Lifestyle Old Retired 2011 82
Adult
Child Teen Old Adult 1971 71
Child Adult Old 1931 63
• Change in life expectancy over 80 years in Australia
Source: Based on Australian Bureau of Statistics data; KPMG
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Australia’s volunteering hotspots are located in small country towns … Sydney’s are located in middle-class suburbia
Proportion volunteers Australia
Source: Based on Australian Bureau of Statistics data; KPMG
% volunteers • Jamestown SA 42 • Dimboola VIC 40 • Tathra NSW 37 • Longreach Qld 35 • Exmouth WA 34
• The Vines WA 13 • Melton VIC 13 • Kurri Kurri NSW 13 • Jimboomba Qld 16 • Maitland SA 17
% volunteers • Uni of Sydney 39 • Glenbrook 30 • Beecroft 30 • Pittwater 30 • Pymble 30
• Cabramatta 7 • Fairfield 8 • Auburn 8 • Bonnyrigg 8 • Belmore 8
Proportion volunteers Sydney
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Australia is moving from baby boom to baby bust … we need either more tax or more tax payers
• Net growth in working age population (15-64) over 100 years in Australia based on 2008 outlook with different annual migration assumptions
Pop
ulat
ion
grow
th
1950 2050 2000
Source: Based on Australian Bureau of Statistics data; KPMG
250,000
-
50,000
100,000
150,000
200,000
250,000
300,000
350,000
1950 1954 1958 1962 1966 1970 1974 1978 1982 1986 1990 1994 1998 2002 2006 2010 2014 2018 2022 2026 2030 2034 2038 2042 2046 2050
Actual Proj-08 (70K migrant assumption) Proj-08 (180K migrant assumption)
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There has been a structural shift in the Australian economy … less low-skilled work … more highly-skilled work
• Net change in total jobs in Australia over two successive three-year periods, August 2005 – August 2011
Source: Based on Australian Bureau of Statistics data; KPMG
2005-2008 2008-2011
3 years Aug 2011 – up 501k (10.8m – 11.3m) Health
Less skills
Professionals
More skills
- 110,000
- 90,000
- 70,000
- 50,000
- 30,000
- 10,000
10,000
30,000
50,000
70,000
90,000
110,000
130,000
150,000
170,000
190,000
210,000
Manufacturing
Transport, Retail, Other, Wholesale
Construction, Education
3 years Aug 2008 – up 853k (10.0m – 10.8m)
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The transition of baby boomers into early retirement will create unique challenges
• Net growth in population (65+) over 100 years in Australia
130,000
1950 2050 2000
Pop
ulat
ion
grow
th
-
10,000
20,000
30,000
40,000
50,000
60,000
70,000
80,000
90,000
100,000
110,000 120,000
130,000
140,000
150,000
1950 1954 1958 1962 196 1970 1974 1978 1982 1986 1990 1994 1998 2002 2006 2010 2014 2018 2022 2026 2030 2034 2038 2042 2046 2050
Source: Based on Australian Bureau of Statistics data; KPMG
© 2011 KPMG, an Australian partnership and a member firm of the KPMG network of independent member firms affiliated with KPMG International Cooperative (“KPMG International”), a Swiss entity. All rights reserved. The KPMG name, logo and "cutting through complexity" are registered trademarks or trademarks of KPMG International Cooperative ("KPMG International"). Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation.
Australia will benefit from rise of “The Dubai Effect”
New York Shanghai
Singapore
London
Hong Kong
Moscow
Dubai
Sydney
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The GFC has prompted the rise of the ‘moral consumer’
Then 1997 - 2008
• Era of high consumerism … and of ‘corporate high-flyers’
• ‘Live for the moment’ … pay in the future
• Plasma TVs, McMansions, Manolo Blahnik shoes
• Easy credit … rising house prices
• Celebration of the individual … confidence in the future and in ourselves
Recession
Consumers driven by “Aspirationalism”
• Rise of the moral consumer … the new Wowserism … seeks value on internet
• Anti-drinking, smoking, speeding, gambling, junk-food (obesity) … concern about corporate excess
• Rise of Green, ethical & traditional values … celebrities
• Fear drives a retreat to the security of the herd, the tribe, the family, familiar brands?
Now 2009+
Consumers driven by a “New Morality”
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Mosaic City
• Self-contained sub-region • Decentralise offices, retail, hospitals, universities • ‘Bolt on’ new sub-regions as required
Home
Work
CBD
Urban development could progress as a series of connected cells … leads to ‘Mosaic City’
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• Percentage difference in the number of men and women in Australia and New Zealand by individual year in 2006
-15%
-10%
-5%
0%
5%
10%
0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24 26 28 30 32 34 36 38 40 42 44 46 48 50 52 54 56 58 60 62 64 66 68 70 72 74
Australia New Zealand
35
Man Drought
Boy Town
Widow World
27
35
58 65 Man Mountain M
ore
men
M
ore
wom
en
Source: Based on Australian Bureau of Statistics data; Statistics New Zealand data; KPMG
The Great Australasian Man Drought … Stage 3A restrictions now apply
The Great Australasian Man Drought … Stage 3A restrictions now apply
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Contact
Bernard Salt KPMG Australia +61 3 9288 5047 [email protected] www.bernardsalt.com.au twitter.com/bernardsalt linkedin.com/in/bernardsalt facebook.com/BernardSaltDemographer