LOCAL AUTHORITIES - Office of the Auditor General · LOCAL AUTHORITIES . ii . ... 5.2.9....

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THE REPUBLIC OF UGANDA OFFICE OF THE AUDITOR GENERAL ANNUAL REPORT OF THE AUDITOR GENERAL FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 TH JUNE 2015 LOCAL AUTHORITIES

Transcript of LOCAL AUTHORITIES - Office of the Auditor General · LOCAL AUTHORITIES . ii . ... 5.2.9....

THE REPUBLIC OF UGANDA

OFFICE OF THE AUDITOR GENERAL

ANNUAL REPORT OF THE AUDITOR GENERAL

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30TH JUNE 2015

LOCAL AUTHORITIES

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Table of Contents PART I ............................................................................................................................ 1

1.0 INTRODUCTION ................................................................................................... 1

2.0 STATUS OF COMPLETION OF AUDITS .................................................................... 1

3.0 KEY AUDIT FINDINGS ........................................................................................... 3

4.0 CROSS CUTTING ISSUES IN LOCAL GOVERNMENTS ................................................ 9

PART II ..........................................................................................................................33

5.0 DETAILED REPORT OF LOCAL AUTHORITIES .........................................................33

5.1 ARUA BRANCH .............................................................................................33

5.1.1. ADJUMANI DLG .............................................................................................33

5.1.2. ARUA MC ......................................................................................................34

5.1.3. MARACHA DLG ..............................................................................................35

5.1.4. MOYO DLG ...................................................................................................37

5.1.5. MOYO TC......................................................................................................37

5.1.6. YUMBE DLG ..................................................................................................39

5.1.7. ZOMBO DLG .................................................................................................40

5.2 FORT-PORTAL BRANCH ................................................................................47

5.2.1. BUNDIBUGYO DLG ........................................................................................47

5.2.2. KARAGO TC ..................................................................................................48

5.2.3. HOIMA DLG ..................................................................................................49

5.2.4. HOIMA MC ....................................................................................................50

5.2.5. KASESE DLG .................................................................................................50

5.2.6. KAGADI TC ...................................................................................................52

5.2.7. MASINDI MC .................................................................................................53

5.2.8. KYEGEGWA DLG ............................................................................................54

5.2.9. KIRYANDONGO DLG ......................................................................................54

5.2.10. BWEYALE TC .............................................................................................55

5.2.11. KYENJOJO TC ............................................................................................56

5.2.12. KATOOKE TC .............................................................................................56

5.2.13. NTOROKO DLG ..........................................................................................58

5.3 GULU BRANCH ..............................................................................................59

5.3.1. APAC DLG .....................................................................................................59

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5.3.2. AGAGO DLG ..................................................................................................61

5.3.3. ALEBTONG DLG ............................................................................................62

5.3.4. GULU DLG ....................................................................................................62

5.3.5. KOLE DLG .....................................................................................................64

5.3.6. KITGUM DLG ................................................................................................66

5.3.7. LAMWO DLG .................................................................................................69

5.3.8. LIRA DLG ......................................................................................................70

5.3.9. PADER DLG...................................................................................................72

5.4 JINJA BRANCH .............................................................................................74

5.4.1. BUGIRI DLG ..................................................................................................74

5.4.2. BUYENDE DLG ..............................................................................................74

5.4.3. IGANGA DLG .................................................................................................78

5.4.4. IGANGA MC ..................................................................................................81

5.4.5. JINJA DLG ....................................................................................................84

5.4.6. KAMULI DLG .................................................................................................87

5.4.7 KAYUNGA DLG ..............................................................................................89

5.4.8 KAYUNGA TC ................................................................................................89

5.4.9 LUUKA DLG ...................................................................................................90

5.4.10 LUUKA TC .....................................................................................................91

5.4.11 MAYUGE DLG ................................................................................................91

5.4.12 NAMUTUMBA DLG .........................................................................................93

5.4.13 NAMAYINGO DLG ..........................................................................................95

5.5 KAMPALA BRANCH .......................................................................................97

5.5.1 BUVUMA DLG ................................................................................................97

5.5.2 GOMBA DLG .................................................................................................98

5.5.3 LUWERO DLG ...............................................................................................99

5.5.4 WOBULENZI TC .......................................................................................... 104

5.5.5 MPIGI DLG ................................................................................................. 104

5.5.6 MUKONO DLG ............................................................................................. 105

5.5.7 MUKONO MC............................................................................................... 106

5.5.8 NAKASEKE DLG ........................................................................................... 107

5.5.9 NAKASONGOLA DLG .................................................................................... 107

5.5.10 ENTEBBE MC .............................................................................................. 107

5.6 MASAKA BRANCH .......................................................................................108

5.6.1 KALANGALA DLG ......................................................................................... 108

5.6.2 KIBOGA DLG ............................................................................................... 109

5.6.3 KIBOGA TC ................................................................................................. 109

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5.6.4 LYANTONDE TC .......................................................................................... 110

5.6.5 MASAKA DLG .............................................................................................. 111

5.6.6 MITYANA DLG ............................................................................................. 111

5.6.7 MITYANA TC ............................................................................................... 112

5.6.8 MUBENDE DLG ............................................................................................ 113

5.6.9 RAKAI DLG ................................................................................................. 114

5.6.10 RAKAI TC ................................................................................................... 115

5.6.11 SEMBABULE TC ........................................................................................... 115

5.6.12 BUKOMANSIMBI TC ..................................................................................... 116

5.6.13 KALUNGU DLG ............................................................................................ 117

5.6.14 LWENGO DLG ............................................................................................. 117

5.6.15 LWENGO TC ............................................................................................... 118

5.6.16 MATEETE TC ............................................................................................... 119

5.7 MBALE BRANCH .........................................................................................121

5.7.1 BUDAKA DLG .............................................................................................. 121

5.7.2 BUDAKA TC ................................................................................................ 122

5.7.3 BUDUDA DLG .............................................................................................. 123

5.7.4 BUDUDA TC ................................................................................................ 124

5.7.5 BUKWO TC ................................................................................................. 124

5.7.6 BUSIA DLG ................................................................................................. 125

5.7.7 BUSIA MC ................................................................................................... 127

5.7.8 BUTALEJA DLG ............................................................................................ 128

5.7.9 KWEEN DLG ................................................................................................ 128

5.7.10 MANAFWA DLG ........................................................................................... 129

5.7.11 MBALE DLG................................................................................................. 130

5.7.12 SIRONKO DLG ............................................................................................. 132

5.7.13 BUDADIRI TC .............................................................................................. 133

5.7.14 TORORO DLG ............................................................................................. 134

5.7.15 TORORO MC ............................................................................................... 135

5.7.16 LWAKHAKHA TC .......................................................................................... 136

5.7.17 BULAMBULI DLG ......................................................................................... 136

5.7.18 BULAMBULI TC ........................................................................................... 138

5.7.19 BULEGENI TC .............................................................................................. 139

5.8 MBARARA BRANCH ....................................................................................139

5.8.1 BUSHENYI DLG ........................................................................................... 139

5.8.2 KABALE DLG ............................................................................................... 140

5.8.3 KATUNA TC ................................................................................................ 145

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5.8.4 HAMURWA TC ............................................................................................. 146

5.8.5 KABWOHE-ITENDERO TC ............................................................................. 147

5.8.6 KIHIHI TC................................................................................................... 148

5.8.7 KIRUHURA DLG ........................................................................................... 149

5.8.8 KISORO DLG ............................................................................................... 150

5.8.9 KISORO TC ................................................................................................. 151

5.8.10 MBARARA DLG ............................................................................................ 152

5.8.11 NTUNGAMO DLG ......................................................................................... 153

5.8.12 RWASHAMAIRE TC ...................................................................................... 158

5.8.13 RUKUNGIRI DLG ......................................................................................... 158

5.8.14 RUKUNGIRI MC ........................................................................................... 159

5.8.15 IGORORA TC .............................................................................................. 160

5.8.16 BUTOGOTA TC ............................................................................................ 160

5.8.17 SHEEMA DLG .............................................................................................. 161

5.8.18 BUGONGI TC .............................................................................................. 162

5.8.19 BUHWEJU DLG ............................................................................................ 162

5.8.20 RUBAARE TC ............................................................................................... 163

5.8.21 RUBIRIZI DLG ............................................................................................. 163

5.9 SOROTI BRANCH ........................................................................................164

5.9.1 ABIM DLG ................................................................................................... 164

5.9.2 ABIM TC ..................................................................................................... 167

5.9.3 BUKEDEA TC ............................................................................................... 169

5.9.4 KOTIDO DLG .............................................................................................. 169

5.9.5 KUMI DLG ................................................................................................... 171

5.9.6 MOROTO DLG ............................................................................................. 172

5.9.7 NAKAPIRIPIRIT TC ...................................................................................... 173

5.9.8 SOROTI DLG ............................................................................................... 173

5.9.9 SOROTI MC ................................................................................................ 174

5.9.10 NGORA DLG ................................................................................................ 176

5.9.11 NGORA TC .................................................................................................. 180

5.9.12 SERERE DLG ............................................................................................... 181

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LIST OF ACRONYMS

AO Accounting Officer

BOQs Bills of Quantity

CAO Chief Administrative Officer

CIID Criminal Investigation & Intelligence Department

DA District Administration

DC District Council

DEC District Executive Committee

DLG District Local Government

DLG District Local Government

DPAC District Public Accounts Committee

DSC District Service Commission

GOU Government of Uganda

HC I Health Centre I

HC II Health Centre II

HC III Health Centre III

HC IV Health Centre IV

HLG Higher Local Government

IAS International Accounting Standard

IDP Internally Displaced People

IFRS International Financial Reporting Standard

INTOSAI International Organization of Supreme Audit Institutions

LC I Local Council One

LC II Local Council Two

LC III Local Council Three

LC IV Local Council Four

LC V Local Council Five

LGA Local Government Act

LGBFP Local Government Budget Framework Paper

LGDP Local Government Development Programme

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LGFAM Local Government Financial and Accounting Manual

LGFAR Local Government Financial and Accounting Regulations

LGMSD Local Government Management of Service Delivery

LGPAC Local Government Public Accounts Committee

LLG Lower Local Government

LST Local Service Tax

MC Municipal Council

MoFPED Ministry of Finance Planning and Economic Development

MoLG Ministry of Local Government

MoPS Ministry of Public Service

NAA National Audit Act

NAADS National Agricultural Advisory Services

NDP National Development Plan

NSSF National Social Security Fund

OAG Office of the Auditor General

OPM Office of the Prime Minister

PAYE Pay As You Earn

PFAA Public Finance and Accountability Act

PHC

PPDA

Primary Health Care

Public Procurement and Disposal of Public Assets Authority

PFMA Public Finance Management Act

PSC Public Service Commission

PWDs People with Disabilities

SAI Supreme Audit Institution

SC Sub County

SFG School Facilitation Grant

TC Town Council

TC Town Clerk

UGX Uganda Shillings

ULGA Uganda Local Governments Association

UPE Universal Primary Education

URA Uganda Revenue Authority

URF Uganda Road Fund

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USMID Uganda Support to Municipal Infrastructure Development Program

VAT Value Added Tax

VFM Value For Money

WHT Withholding Tax

YLP Youth Livelihood Programme

IFMS Integrated Financial Management Systems

IPPS Integrated Personel and Payroll System

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Definitions

Accountant General Means the person designated under Section 3 of the Public

Finance Management Act, 2015.

Accounting Officer means a person designated under Section 3 of the Public Finance

Management Act, 2015 as Accounting Officer and Section 64(1),

65 (2) (a) and 69(2) of the Local Governments Act 1997 Cap 243

of the Laws of Uganda as amended in respect of Chief

Administrative Officer of a District, Town Clerk of an Urban

Council and Sub-county Chief and Head teachers respectively.

Auditor General Means the Auditor General appointed under article 163(1) of the

Constitution of Uganda 1995, as amended.

Adverse opinion Means an opinion issued by the Auditor General whereby the

financial statements contain material misstatements or errors and

there is disagreement with management to the extent that it is

concluded that the financial statements do not represent a fair

presentation of the financial position of the entity as at the

financial year end.

Consolidated fund Means the consolidated fund of Uganda established under article

153 of the Constitution of Uganda 1995, as amended.

Disclaimer opinion Means an opinion issued by the Auditor General whereby the

financial statements contain material misstatements based on

limitations on scope of the audit work to the extent that there is

uncertainty on the fairness and truthfulness of the financial

statements and therefore an audit opinion cannot be given

because of the gravity of the uncertainty.

Doubtful Expenditure Means expenditure that has not been confirmed as genuine

considering the circumstances under which it was incurred.

Escrow account Means an account established in the custody of a third party to

hold revenues which will be disbursed upon the fulfillment of the

conditions specified.

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Emphasis of matter Refers to a matter that does not affect the Auditor’s Opinion but

is of such fundamental importance to users in understanding of

the financial statements so as to warrant its inclusion in the

Auditor’s report immediately after the opinion.

Financial year Refers to an accounting period of twelve months.

Force on Account Means construction works undertaken by use of a procuring and

Disposing Entity’s own personnel and equipment.

Generally accepted

accounting practice

Means accounting practices and procedures recognized by the

accounting profession in Uganda and approved by the Accountant

General as appropriate for reporting financial information relating

to Government, a Ministry or department, a fund, an agency or

other reporting unit and which are consistent with the Public

Finance Managemt Act, 2015 and any other relevant

appropriation Act.

Grade X Means Pupils who did not sit exams.

Grade U Means Children who failed or Un-graded.

Government Means the Government of Uganda.

Higher Local

Governments

Refers in the context of this report, Districts, Municipal Councils

and Town Councils.

Incompletely vouched Means expenditure that is not supported by adequate

accountability documents.

Internal audit Means a process to measure, evaluate and report to the

management of an entity on the efficiency of the system of

internal control used to ensure the validity of financial and other

information.

Internal control Means a set of systems to ensure that financial and other records

are reliable, complete and ensure adherence to the entity

Management policies, orderly and efficient conduct of the entity,

proper recording and safeguarding of assets and resources.

Local Government

Council

Means a Council referred to in article 180 of the Constitution.

Nugatory Expenditure Means wasteful expenditure.

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Qualified “except for”

opinion

Refers to the audit opinion issued by the Auditor General whereby

the material misstatements or errors are not pervasive and

“except for” these misstatements or errors being adjusted for the

rest of the financial statements fairly present in all material

respects the financial position of the entity.

Unqualified opinion Refers to the audit opinion issued by the Auditor General whereby

the financial statements contained no material misstatements or

errors.

Unvouched

Expenditure

Means funds spent without preparing vouchers or expenditure

that is not supported with payment vouchers.

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PART I

1.0 INTRODUCTION

I am required by Article 163(3) of the Constitution of the Republic of Uganda 1995, (as

amended) Section 13, 16 and 19 of the National Audit Act 2008, Section 87 of the Local

Governments Act 1997 as amended and Section 51(4) of the Public Finance

Management Act 2015 to audit and report on Local Governments.

Under Section 82(4) of the Public Finance Management Act, 2015, I am now required to

submit to Parliament by 31st December annually a report of the Accounts audited by me

for the year immediately preceding. I am therefore issuing this report in accordance

with the above provisions.

Chapter 3 of this Annual Report to Parliament covers financial audits carried out on

District Local Governments, Municipal and Town Councils, Lower Local Governments,

Schools and Tertiary Institutions.

Part 1 of this chapter, I give an overview of the financial audit work carried out, status

of completion of the audits, a summary of the audit opinions issued on the financial

statements of the entities audited and the major audit findings in Local Governments

arising from the results of the audits carried out.

Part II gives the other significant audit findings on the Local Government entities

audited that need urgent attention.

I, therefore, urge all stakeholders to review this report with utmost interest and concern

to ensure effective implementation of the recommendations therein and ultimately

improve the lives of our people.

2.0 STATUS OF COMPLETION OF AUDITS

I am required to audit and report on a total of 1,786 accounts of Local Authorities,

Regional Referral Hospitals, Secondary Schools and Tertiary Institutions. I am pleased

to report that my office was able to audit and complete 1,168 accounts including all the

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307 Higher Local Governments (HLGs) and 13 Referral Hospitals, 571 Lower Local

Governments (Sub-counties) and 277 secondary schools and tertiary institutions. The

table below shows the number of entities and the audit completion status:

Table 1: Number Of Entities And Audit Completion Status

Entities

Planned Number of Entities

Accounts Audited and Pending Audits

Audited Pending

Districts 111 111 -

Municipal Councils 22 22 -

Town Councils 174 174 -

Regional Referral Hospitals 13 13 -

Sub Counties and Divisions (FY 2013/2014)

1,189 571 618

Secondary Schools/Tertiary Institutions (Year 2013 and 2014)

277 277 -

Total 1,786 1,168 618

The detailed audit reports of thirteen regional referral hospitals are included in volume 2

of my report. Audit of 1,189 sub-counties for the financial year 2014/2015 remain

outstanding due to lack of funds.

Similarly, I was only able to audit 277 secondary schools and tertiary institutions out of a

population of 1,280 schools and tertiary institutions due to limited funding provided for

the audit.

2.1 Audit Opinions

The table below shows a summary of the audit opinions of HLG for the financial year

under review including a comparison with audit opinions of the previous two years.

Table 2: Summary of Audit Opinions for the three financial years

2012/2013 2013/2014 2014/2015

Opinion1 Local Govern

ments

Percentage

Local Governm

ents

Percentage Local Governments

Percentage

Un qualified 116 37.4% 213 69.38% 279 91

Except for (qualified)

183 60% 91 29.64% 27 8.7

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Disclaimer 7 2.3% 03 0.98% 01 0.3

Adverse 0 0% 0 0% 0 0

TOTAL 307 100% 307 100% 307 100

From the table above, it is noted that unqualified opinions increased from 37.4% in

2012/2013, 69.38% in 2013/14 to 91% in 2014/15 while qualified opinions decreased

from 60% in 2012/13, 29.64% in 2013/14 to 8.7% in 2014/15. The disclaimer and

adverse opinions decreased from 2.3% in 2012/13 to 0.98% in 2013/2014 to 0.3% in

2014/2015. The above trends of opinion would suggest an improvement in the financial

management and accountability in the Local Governments.

The details of audit opinions issued for each entity regarding financial statements of

2014/15 are shown on pages 24-32.

3.0 KEY AUDIT FINDINGS

A summary of the key findings arising from the audit of Local Governments is

highlighted below:-

Lack of Consolidated Local Governments Annual Accounts

Section 52 (1) (b) of the PFM Act, 2015 requires the Accountant General within three

months after the end of the financial year to submit consolidated annual accounts of the

Local Governments.

However, contrary to the above provision, the Accountant General did not submit the

consolidated annual account of the Local Governments for audit.

Lack of a consolidated Local Government accounts denies the stakeholders financial

information for comparative analysis and decision making.

The Accountant General explained that it was not possible to consolidate the accounts

due to limited time for developing the templates, guidelines and sensitization of the

various Local Government staff that are necessary to implement the change required

under the new legislation.

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I advised the Accountant General to initiate measures for the consolidation of Local

Government accounts to comply with the law.

Overpayment of Salary

Section (B-a) (7) of the General rules on Payment of Salaries in Public Service Standing

Orders,2010 requires salaries to be paid correctly, promptly and as a lump sum in

accordance with the approved salary structure for the Public Service.

However, Payroll analysis carried out revealed that a sum of UGX.6,567,322,457 was

paid in excess of the approved salary scales to various staff.

The Accounting Officers attributed overpayments to challenges encountered during

deCentralization of salary payments on the Integrated Financial Management system

(IFMS) and Integrated Personnel and Payroll System (IPPS) and outright errors during

the salary payment process. Many of the Accounting Officers explained that they had

initiated the process of recovering the overpaid amounts. I wait for evidence to that

effect.

Procurement Anomalies

33 Local Governments procured items worth UGX. 11,493,666,328 without following

Public Procurement Regulations and Guidelines. The amount is comprised of

UGX.310,619,509 which lacked procurement files , UGX.9,937,360,405 where there was

breach of procurement procedures, UGX. 1,029,688,268 involving inadequate contract

management and UGX.215,998,1468 of unauthorized contract variations. Consequently,

it becomes difficult to ascertain whether value for money was achieved. The

shortcomings were attributed to lack of technical capacity, understaffing and deliberate

flouting of PPDA regulations. There is need for the Accounting Officers to develop

capacity building strategies and to engage the Ministry of Public Service to address the

understaffing problem. In addition Accounting Officers are encouraged to invoke the

relevant sections of the Law for noncompliance.

Funds not Accounted for

Expenditure amounting to UGX 5,524,074,947 was identified as funds unaccounted for.

Consequently, I could not confirm that the funds were utilized for the intended

purposes. The delayed submission of accountability may also lead to falsification of

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documents resulting into loss of funds. This was caused by failure of Accounting Officers

to enforce accountability controls and lack of Advances Ledger to monitor advances.

There is need for Accounting Officers to enforce controls relating to financial

management and accountability.

Under Collection of Local Revenue

Regulation 32 of the Local Governments Financial and Accounting Regulations, 2007

requires Councils to ensure collection of all budgeted revenue in an approved manner.

Review of revenue performance revealed significant under collection of Local revenue in

59 Councils amounting to UGX, 23,974,340,977.

The shortfall in revenue collection was attributed to failure to carry out revenue

enumeration and assessments, non-enforcement of contracts with private revenue

collectors, understaffing and incomplete revenue records. There seems to be little effort

in ensuring effective collection of Local revenue.

I advised the Accounting Officers to sensitize tax payers on the relevant taxes and to

develop strategies and enforce lawful measures to enhance revenue collections.

Irregular Levy of Development Tax

There were instances of irregular imposition of development tax totaling UGX.

409,672,340 on contracts by some Local Governments in a bid to enhance Local revenue

collections without approval of the Minister for Local Government contrary to the

regulations. There is a risk that such charges could compromise on quality of works and

increased costs of service delivery. The Accounting Officers explained that this was an

attempt by Councils to raise Local revenue for service delivery. There is need for the

Accounting Officers to seek for the appropriate authority prior to levying of the tax.

Understaffing

Audit revealed that the high levels of vacant posts in Local Government had not

significantly improved. The levels ranged from 14 % in Bududa District Local

Government to 87% in Luuka Town Council.

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Understaffing overstretches the available staff beyond their capacity, creates job-related

stress to the fewer staff avaliable and negatively affects the level of public service

delivery to the community.

Understaffing was attributed to limited wage bill and a ban on recruitment by the

Ministry of Public Service. The Accounting Officers are advised to continue engaging the

Ministry of Public Service, the Ministry of Local Government and the Ministry of Finance

Planning and Economic Development to address the challenge. Meanwhile Government

is advised to address this phenomenon to ensure improvements in service delivery at the

Local level.

Assets Management

Lack of Land Titles

Out of 307 Local Governments, 118 entities representing 39% of the Local Governments

lacked land titles for the land where Council properties are located. There is a risk that

Council land is exposed to encroachment and disputes which later leads to litigation in

courts of law araising from land disputes between the Councils and the Communities.

The Accounting Officers attributed this to lack of funds to process land titles and the

absence of District Land Boards. There is urgent need for the Accounting Officers to

prioritize and allocate funds and ensure that the land titles are secured. The District

Councils are also advised to ensure that the District Land Boards are constituted.

Lack of Information Communication Technology (ICT) Policy

Local Governments are making considerable investments in the Information Technology

equipment and related software without the necessary human resource and proper

procedures to manage the IT resources. I have raised this issue continuously over the

last three years. There is a risk of loss of equipment and data maintained therein.

Although the regulations require the Accounting Officers to designate an Officer to

manage the information and communication technology resources, however the

Accounting Officers are experiencing difficulties in identifying the Officers with the

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required competencies. It is recommended that the Ministry of Public Service should

review the organization structure of Local Governments to ICT personnel.

Financial Reporting

Financial Statements for Lower Local Governments

In my previous year report, I noted that there was still a problem with presentation of

financial statements in the Lower Local Governments. In the financial year under

review, the shortcomings were still identified. The anomalies include;

Non-adherence to presentation and disclosure requirements as per Local

Government Financial and accounting Manual 2007, for example, lack of cash flow

statements, schedule of commitments, and others.

Misstatement of account balances.

Non- preparation of primary books of accounts such as Ledgers, cash books, and

vote books.

Lack of Board of survey reports

Lack of Bank reconciliation statements and certificates of Bank balance.

Unbalanced Budgets

Lack of other statements, schedules and Notes to the accounts.

Missing budget figures in income and expenditure accounts.

Non-disclosure of losses.

Preparation of Financial statements is a stewardship role in which accountability for

application of resources entrusted to Accounting Officers is reported to the stakeholders.

Failure to present financial statements properly impairs interpretation and analysis of

entity performances. This is attributed to understaffing, lack of training, Low levels of

practical experience by clerks and non-adherence to the guidance provided in the Local

Governments’ Financial and Accounting Manual 2007 and other accounting standards.

Accounting Officers should liaise with responsible authorities to ensure the staffing gaps

are addressed and the necessary training undertaken.

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Lack of Standard Financial Reporting Framework for Schools

It was observed that there was no standard financial reporting framework for secondary

schools. This was attributed to lack of financial and accounting manual. As a result,

there was no uniform classification and coding of account balances, format and

presentation of financial statements. Section 29 (2) (b) of Education (Board of

Governors) regulations require the board to prepare within three months financial

statements in the form approved by the Minister or District Secretary for Education.

There is need for the Minister or District Secretary for Education to prescribe the form of

the financial statements for the Secondary Schools in consultation with the Accountant

General.

Utilized Capacity Building Infrastructure Development Funds Under

(USMID)Project

It was observed that 14 Municipal Councils under the USMID project had not fully

utilized funds released to them amounting to UGX.63,141,565,615 comprising of

capacity building funds (UGX.6,079,544,830) and infrastructure development funds

UGX.57,062,020,785.

Failure to utilize the released funds reflects lack of effective implementation of project

programs disadvantaging the community who are intended to benefit from the program.

Management attributed the low absorption of the capacity Building funds to the failure

of the Municipal Councils to procure key retooling equipment for surveying, engineering

and environment among others partly due to lack of technical capacity to procure such

specialized equipment. In addition the delay to utilise the infrastructure development

funds was attributed to failure to attract responsive bidders for the jobs.

There is need to enhance the absorption capacity to ensure full utilization of the funds

released.

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4.0 CROSS CUTTING ISSUES IN LOCAL GOVERNMENTS

The following cross cutting issues arose in the audit of Local Governments, namely:-

1. Revenue

Under collection of Local Revenue

Irregular levy of Development tax

2. Expenditure

Procurement anomalies

Funds not accounted for

Over payment of salaries

3. Internal control and Governance issues

Understaffing

Shoddy works/incomplete projects

Outstanding commitments

Lack of ICT policy

4. Assets management

Lack of land titles

Receivables

Un spent balances

Under absorption under USMID

The summary of these findings are in the table below and further detailed in table 8 on

pages 24-32.

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Table 3

AUDIT

FINDINGS FORTPORT

AL

JINJA KAMPALA MASAKA SOROTI MBALE MBARARA

Revenue

Irregular

levy of

Dev't tax

11,722,603 0 0 0 36,846,723 19,811,244 0

Expenditu

re

Internal

control

and

Governan

ce issues

Understaffi

ng46%to 58% 47% to 87% 34%- 70% 40% - 66% 22 – 80.3% 14%-71% 26%-62%

Lack of ICT

Policy4 entities 2 Entities 1 entity 5 Entities 10 Entities

Assets

managem

ent

Lack of land

titles19 entities 17 Entities 3 entities 10 entities 9 Entities

Key

Matters that require immediate action at almost no cost.

Matters that require immediate action at a low cost.

  Matters that require immediate action, high cost and intervention of other stakeholder .

2,689,465,010  5,067,803,137 3,245,456,345 4,528,377,355 11,681,947,823 63,142,505,615

379,976,896 578,964,437 5,904,514,170

Un-utilized

Capacity

Building and

Infrastructu

re

Developmen

t Funds

under

(USMID

project)

4,780,442,890 7,119,004,037 21,279,231,573 2,750,777,445

Unspent

balances 91,477,502 288,894,036 1,765,395,052 2,750,777,445 49,028,802

498,275,411 70,372,992 650,970,031 1,970,365,504 156,337,165 14,602,705,594

1 entity 15 entities 10 entities 34 Entities

Receivables 475,932,609 6,365,144,394 4,415,307,488

114,164,545 240,072,606 136,827,279 3,115,454,282

5 entities

41% to 77% 20% to 77%

Outstanding

commitment

s

115,352,053 1,571,052,270 723,900,885 214,084,644

97,743,325 2,303,623,818 1,986,961,740 765,195,275 8,022,354,999

174,999,798 1,099,759,836 1,567,134,564 6,567,322,457

Unsatisfact

ory civil

works

1,562,460,312 600,009,488 706,361,041

1,040,386,060 828,148,546 5,524,074,947

Overpayme

nt of

salaries

45,008,211 792,202,445 460,097,809 62,437,379 2,314,711,035 50,971,380

9,919,000 11,493,666,328

Funds not

accounted

for

128,324,569 567,312,919 444,336,515 21,356,000 1,584,962,320 396,061,472 513,186,546

Procuremen

t anomalies1,650,770,174 3,546,240,840 639,542,697 1,257,893,736 103,661,000 464,846,214 3,820,792,667

785,717,478 794,012,515 818,849,886 3,567,380,977 23,974,340,977

79,540,437 261,751,333 409,672,340

Local

Revenue

Under-

collection

414,300,516 2,203,694,151 347,784,620 13,933,568,408 1,109,032,426

Summary of Significant Cross Cutting Issues per OAG Branch Offices

OAG REGIONAL OFFICES

ARUA GULU Total

11

4.1 REVENUE

4.1.1 Under collection of Local Revenue

Regulation 32 of the Local Governments Financial and Accounting Regulations, 2007

requires Councils to ensure collection of all budgeted revenue in an approved manner

and the revenue banked intact in Council accounts. However, a review of revenue

performance of 138 Councils revealed that under colletion of Local Revenue amounting

to UGX. 23,974,340,977.

This implies that all planned activities for the year were not implemented. This was

attributed to lack of revenue enumeration and assessment and failure to supervise

collection of contracted revenue. There is need for the Accounting Officers to carry out

revenue assessments, maintain proper revenue records, sensitize the tax payers and

strengthen controls relating to collection of revenue.

With regard to 571 Lower Local Governments (Sub Counties), an amount of UGX

1,586,709,507 remained uncollected during the period.

The shortfall in revenue collection was attributed to; failure to carry out revenue

enumeration and assessments, non-enforcement of contracts with private revenue

collectors, understaffing and incomplete revenue records. There seems to be little effort

in ensuring effective collection of these revenue sources.

I advised the Accounting Officers to sensitize tax payers and develop strategies and

enforce lawful measures to enhance revenue collection.

4.1.2 Irregular Levy of Development Tax

The Local Governments Act part IV, Other Revenues section 13 (o), requires that any

other source of revenue has to be approved by the Minister for Local Government before

its assessment and collection. However, Fourteen (14) Councils collected funds

amounting to UGX 409,672,340 in form of taxes from contracts funded by conditional

grants without the Ministers approval contrary to the law. There is a risk that such

charges could compromise on quality of works and increased costs of service delivery.

The Accounting Officers explained that this was an attempt by Councils to raise Local

12

revenue for service delivery. There is need for the Accounting Officers to seek for the

appropriate authority prior to levying of the tax.

4.2 EXPENDITURE

4.2.1 Procurement Anomalies

The Public Procurement and Disposal of Public Assets (PPDA) Act 2003, and the Local

Government PPDA Regulations 2006 require that all public procurement of goods,

services and works comply with the procurement law. However, 33 Local Governments

procured items and services worth UGX.11,493,666,328 without following Public

Procurement Regulations and guidelines as shown in the table below:

Table 4 Procurement Anomalies

Category Amount (UGX) %age

Breach of procurement procedures 9,937,360,405 86.5%

Contract management weaknesses 1,029,688,268 8.9%

Lack of procurement files and records 310,619,509 2.7%

Unauthorised contract variation 215,998,146 1.9%

Total 11,493,666,328 100%

In addition the analysis of the 571 audited sub-counties revealed that procurements

worth UGX.2,299,303,377 had irregularities related to lack of procurement records and

failure to follow the procurement procedures.

The shortcomings were attributed to lack of technical capacity, understaffing and

deliberate flouting of PPDA regulations. There is need for the Accounting Officers to

develop capacity building strategies and to engage the Ministry of Public Service to

address the understaffing problem. In addition Accounting Officers are encouraged to

invoke the relevant sections of the Law for noncompliance with the regulations.

4.2.2 Funds not Accounted For

Regulation 43 (2) of the Local Government Financial and Accounting Regulations 2007,

require Administrative advances to Council employees to be authorized by the Chief

13

Executive and accounted for within a month. During the year under review

UGX.5,524,074,947 in respect of HLGs comprising of administrative advances,

incompletely vouched expenditure, unvouched expenditure and doubtful expenditure

remained outstanding as shown in the table below:-

Table 5 Funds not accounted for

Category Amount (UGX) Percentage

Unaccounted for Administrative advances 2,440,991,267

44.2%

Incompletely vouched expenditure 1,765,173,438

32%

Missing Vouchers 1,317,910,242

23.8

Total 5,524,074,947 100%

In addition, UGX 3,364,681,447 remained outstanding in the 571 Lower Local

Governments (Sub Counties) audited as shown below;

Table 6: Funds not accounted for in 571 Lower Local Governments

Category Amount (UGX) Percentage

Incompletely vouched 556,447,976 17.5%

Unaccounted for expenditure 160,909,108 5.1%

Unvouched expenditure 653,359,179 20.5%

Outstanding administrative advances 1,810,370,086 56.9%

Total 3,181,086,349 100%

Consequently, I could not confirm that the funds were utilized for the intended

purposes. The delayed submission of accountability may also lead to falsification of

documents resulting into loss of funds. This was caused by failure by Accounting

Officers to enforce accountability controls and lack of advances ledger to monitor

advances. There is need for Accounting Officers to enforce controls relating to financial

management and accountability.

14

4.2.3 Overpayment of Salary

Section (B-a) (7) of the General rules on Payment of Salaries in Public Service Standing

Orders,2010 requires salaries to be paid correctly, promptly and as a lump sum in

accordance with the approved salary structure for the Public Service.

However, Payroll analysis carried out revealed that a sum of UGX 6,567,322,457 was

paid in excess of the approved salary scales to various staff.

The Accounting Officers attributed overpayments to challenges encountered during

deCentralization of salary payments on the Integrated Financial Management system

(IFMS) and Integrated Personnel and payroll system (IPPS) and outright errors during

the salary payment process. Many of the Accounting Officers explained that they had

initiated the process of recovering the overpaid amounts. I wait for evidence to that

effect.

4.2.4 Unsatisfactory Civil Works

Section 14 of the PPDA regulations require an Accounting Officer to have the overall

responsibility of the successful execution of the procurement, disposal and contract

management processes and ensure that implementation of the contract as per the

agreed terms. Audit inspection of the works in the roads, water, schools, health centres

and other buildings revealed that there were several projects with unsatisfactory

construction works amounting to UGX. 8,022,354,999. This implies that value for

money may not have been achieved. The Accounting Officers attributed this anomaly to

inadequate technical staff, delayed procurement process and inadequate capacity of the

Local contractors to execute the works.

I advised the Accounting Officers to enhance monitoring and supervision of contracts to

avoid such reoccurrences and to source for competent contractors.

4.3 INTERNAL CONTROL AND GOVERNANCE ISSUES

4.3.1 Under Staffing

The audit revealed high levels of vacant posts in Local Government has not significantly

improved. The levels ranged from 14 % in Bududa District Local Government to 87% in

Luuka Town Council.

15

Understaffing overstretches the available staff beyond their capacity, creates job-related

stress to the fewer staff and negatively affects the level of public service delivery to the

community.

This was attributed to limited wage bill and a ban on recruitment by the Ministry of

Public Service.

I advised the Accounting Officers to continue engaging the Ministries of Public Service,

Local Government and Finance Planning and Economic Development to address the

challenge. Meanwhile Government is advised to address this phenomenon to ensure

improvements in service delivery at Local level.

4.3.2 Outstanding Commitments

Regulation 11(d) of the Local Government Financial and Accounting Regulations, 2007

requires the Head of Finance to ensure that commitments are not approved unless there

is sufficient and committed funds available. However, a number of Higher Local

Governments for the year under review failed to adhere to the commitment control

system which resulted in committing Councils beyond the available financial resources.

Consequently twenty two entities accumulated outstanding commitments amounting to

UGX.3,115,454,282.

The outstanding commitments can lead to litigation or confiscation of Council assets if

not settled timely. The Accounting Officers attributed the anomaly to under collection of

Local revenue and shortfall in release of grants from Central Government.

I advised the Accounting Officers to adhere to provisions of the commitment control

system to eliminate arrears and ensure financial discipline.

4.3.3 Lack of Information Communication Technology Policy

Section 110 of the LGFAR (2007) requires the Chief Executive to designate an officer to

ensure that adequate Information and Communication Technology policies are

established and are applied to enable adequate security and protection over computers

and data held on computers or information systems operated by Council. It was

16

observed that Local Governments are making considerable investments in the

Information Technology equipment and related software without the necessary human

resource and proper procedures to manage the IT resources. There is a risk of loss of

equipment and data maintained therein.

Although the regulations require the Accounting Officers to designate an Officer to

manage the Information and Communication Technology resources, however the

Accounting Officers are experiencing difficulties in identifying the Officers with the

required competencies. It is recommended that the Ministry of Public Service should

review the organization structure of Local Governments to cater for ICT personnel.

4.4 ASSETS MANAGEMENT

4.4.1 Lack of Land Titles

Regulation 9 (j) of the Local Government Financial and Accounting Regulations, 2007

require the Accounting Officers to ensure safe custody of all assets of Council. It was

observed that out of 307 Local Governments, 118 entities representing 39% of the Local

Governments lacked land titles for the land where Council properties are located. There

is a risk that Council land is exposed to encroachment and disputes. The Accounting

Officers attributed this to lack of funds to process land titles and absence of District

Land Boards. There is urgent need for the Accounting Officers to prioritize and allocate

funds and ensure that the land titles are secured. The District Councils are also advised

to ensure that the District Land Boards are constituted.

4.4.2 Receivables

Paragraph 2.3.2.3 of the Local Governments Financial and Accounting Manual 2007

states that money owed to Council represents an asset that is idle, as it denies the

Council the opportunity of using the money to provide services promptly. Thirty two

(32) Local Governments failed to collect outstanding revenue from different sources

amounting to UGX.14,602,705,594. This was attributed to laxity on the part of the

Accounting Officers to follow up collection of the debts.

17

Uncollected revenue adversely affect service delivery and have an additional risk of loss

of revenue. I advised the Accounting Officers to develop debt recovery strategies to

ensure that all outstanding debts are collected.

4.4.3 Unspent balances

Section 17(2) of the Public Finance and Management Act, 2015 requires a vote that does

not expend money that was appropriated to the vote for the financial year at the end of

the financial year to repay the money to the consolidated fund.

It was however, observed that in thirteen (13) entities UGX 5,904,514,170 in respect of

conditional grants remained unexpended at year end and was not returned to the

consolidated fund contrary to the law.

The Accounting Officers attributed the shortcoming to the late release of funds and

promised to repay back the funds to the consolidated fund.

I advised the Accounting Officers to ensure that the funds are repaid to the consolidated

fund.

4.4.4 Utilized Capacity Building Infrastructure Development Funds Under

(USMID) Project

It was observed that 14 Municipal Councils under the USMID project had not fully

utilized funds released to them amounting to UGX.63,141,565,615 comprising of

capacity building funds (UGX.6,079,544,830) and infrastructure development funds

UGX.57,062,020,785.

Failure to utilize the released funds reflects lack of effective implementation of project

programs disadvantaging the community who are intended to benefit from the program.

Management attributed the low absorption of the Capacity Building funds to the failure

of the Municipal Councils to procure key retooling equipment for surveying, engineering

and environment among others partly due to lack of technical capacity to procure such

18

specialized equipment. In addition the delay to utilise the infrastructure development

funds was attributed to failure to attract responsive bidders for the jobs.

There is need to enhance the absorption capacity to ensure full utilization of the funds

released.

4.5 SECONDARY SCHOOLS AND TERTIARY INSTITUTIONS

4.5.1 Financial Statements for Secondary Schools, Primary Schools and

Health Centres

Regulations 61-64 of the Local Governments Financial and Accounting Regulations 2007

require District Hospitals, Health Units, Secondary Schools and Primary Schools to

prepare and submit financial statements to the Chief Executive on regular basis as

indicated below;

Table 7 Financial Statements for Secondary Schools, Primary Schools and Health Centres

Entity Period Chief Executive

District Hospitals Monthly and Annually Chief Administrative Officer

Health Units Monthly Sub-county Chief and copy

Administrative Units

Secondary Schools Each academic term and

Calendar year

Chief Administrative Officer

Primary Schools Each Academic term Sub-County Chief

The regulations further provide that where a Head Teacher and the In-charge of the

Primary Schools and Health centre respectively are unable to prepare the financial

statements, assistance may be sought from the sub accountant of the Sub-county.

Regulations 70 requires the Chief Executive to submit the accounts prepared in

accordance with these regulations to the Auditor General for audit.

In my audit reports for the two previous years, I observed that the entities lacked clear

guidance on the nature of books of accounts and specific financial statements to be

prepared. The primary schools and Heath Centres also lacked the necessary manpower

to prepare the books. These issues have not been addressed.

19

It is advised that the Ministry of Finance Planning and Economic Development together

with Ministry of Local Government issue relevant accounting manuals and guidelines for

preparation of financial records and statements in the schools and Health Centres.

4.5.2 Financial Statements for Lower Local Governments

In my audit reports for the two previous years, I noted that there was still a problem

with presentation of financial statements in the Lower Local Governments. In the

financial year under review, the shortcomings were still identified. The anomalies

include;

Non-adherence to presentation and disclosure requirements as per Local

Government Financial and accounting Manual 2007, for example, lack of cash flow

statements, schedule of commitments, and others.

Misstatement of account balances.

Non- preparation of primary books of accounts such as Ledgers, cash books, and

vote books.

Lack of Board of survey reports

Lack of Bank reconciliation statements and certificates of Bank balance.

Unbalanced Budgets

Lack of other statements, schedules and Notes to the accounts.

Missing budget figures in income and expenditure accounts.

Non-disclosure of losses.

Preparation of Financial statements is a stewardship role in which accountability for

application of resources entrusted to Accounting Officers is reported to the stakeholders.

Failure to present financial statements properly impairs interpretation and analysis of

entity performances. This is attributed to understaffing, lack of training, Low levels of

practical experience by clerks and non-adherence to the guidance provided in the Local

Governments’ Financial and Accounting Manual 2007 and other accounting standards.

Accounting Officers should liaise with responsible authorities to ensure the staffing gaps

are addressed and the necessary training undertaken.

20

4.5.3 Other Irregularities in Management of Schools and Tertiary Institutions

The analysis of 100 schools and tertiary Institutions out of the audited population of

277, revealed the following crosscutting issues;

1. Revenue shortfall

The analysis revealed revenue shortfall of UGX 3,045,515,542 in respect of 19

entities. The revenue shortfall implies that some planned activities were not

implemented. The shortfalls were attributed to Central Government budget cuts,

fees defaulters and shortfalls in student’s enrollments. There is need for the

Accounting Officers to continue liaising with the Ministry of Education and Sports and

other stakeholders to enhance revenue mobilization and collection.

2. Funds not accounted for

Audit revealed that funds amounting to UGX. 170,243,404 in 58 entities remained un

accounted for contrary to the Regulations. In the absence of accountabilities, it

becomes difficult to confirm that the funds were utilized for the intended purposes.

Delayed accountability of funds may lead to falsification of documents and loss of

funds. The delays to present accountabilities are attributed to laxity of the

Accounting Officers to enforce the internal controls regarding accountability. There is

need for the Accounting Officers to enforce controls relating to financial

management and accountability.

3. Noncompliance with PPDA Act and the Regulations

Out of the sample of 100 entities, audit observed noncompliance with the PPDA Act

and the Regulations in 52 schools and tertiary institutions. The most common

problems identified included the following;

Lack of consolidated procurement plans

Lack of prequalified list of suppliers

Failure to maintain procurement records

Application of inappropriate procurement methods with less competition with a

risk of higher costs.

21

Lack of procurement officers

Consequently, value for money may not have been achieved from the procurements

executed. These irregularities were attributed to lack of procurement Officers in the

school staff structure. The guidelines 4.1 and 4.2 of PPDA (Schools) define the

structure through which public procurement activiites are carried out in schools. It

requires that Schools with a budget not exceeding UGX.45 million shall employ one

procurement officer and schools with budget exceeding UGX.45 million shall employ

two procurement officers. However, the Accounting Officers explained that the

approved structure of the schools lacks the position of the procurement officer.

There is need for the Accounting Officers to engage the Ministry of Public Service,

Ministry of Local Governmnent and Ministry of Education and Sports in consultation

with the PPDA so that procurement officers are provided for in the school structure.

4. Noncompliance with the Income Tax Obligations

The analysis revealed that Taxes totaling to UGX 160,117,688 were not deducted in

the form of Pay As You Earn (PAYE) and Withholding Tax (WHT) in 15 schools. Non-

compliance with the tax law attracts fines and penalties from the tax body. This was

attributed to lack of awareness of the Income Tax law. There is a need by the

Accounting Officers to engage URA for sensitization on tax obligations to achieve tax

compliance.

5. Assets Management

Lack of Land Titles

It was observed that 33 schools representing 34% of the sampled schools and

Tertiary Institutions lacked land titles for the land where their properties are located.

This was attributed to the reluctance by the founding bodies to surrender ownership

of land and lack of funding to process land titles. This creates a risk of

encroachment and land disputes. There is need for the accounting officers to engage

the founder bodies and also prioritize funds allocation to secure the land titles.

22

Lack of Fixed Assets Register

The analysis revealed that 11 schools representing 11% of the sampled schools did

not maintain fixed assets registers. In the absence of fixed assets registers the

verification of the fixed assets is rendered difficult. This anormaly was attributed to

management laxity in ensuring that the details of the fixed assets owned by the

entity are properly recorded. The Accounting Officers are advised to ensure that the

Assets Registers are established.

Understaffing

The audit revealed high levels of vacant posts in 17 Schools. The levels ranged from

16% at Kasese Senior Secondary School to 88% in Uganda Technical College Kyema.

Understaffing hampers service delivery and may lead to poor academic performance.

The understaffing was attributed to the recruitment ban by the Ministry of Public and

the wage bill ceiling. Accounting Officers should engage the Ministry of Education,

Ministry of Public Service and the Education Service Commission to ensure that the

vacant posts are filled.

Governance

Audit observed that board meetings were not regularly convened to discuss strategic

matters affecting the institutions as required by the Regulations. In some instances,

the tenure of the boards had expired. The failure to convene the meetings regularly

was attributed to lack of funding. The Ministry of Education was also cited for

delaying to renew or appoint Board members. There is need for Accounting Officers

to prioritize and fund Board meetings and also follow up with the Ministry of

Education to ensure that Board members are appointed timely.

6. Lack of Standard Financial Reporting Framework

It was observed that there was no standard financial reporting framework for

secondary schools. This was attributed to lack of financial and accounting manual.

As a result, there was no uniform classification and coding of account balances,

format and presentation of financial statements. Section 29 (2) of Education (Board

of Governors) regulations require the board to prepare within three months financial

statements in the form approved by the Minister or district secretary for Education.

23

There is need for the Minister or District Secretary for Education to prescribe the

format of the financial statements for the Secondary Schools in consultation with the

Accountant General.

Inspection of the Schools and Tertiary Institutions Infrastructure

Audit inspection revealed inadequate classrooms, inadequate staff accommodation,

condemned structures with asbestos sheets, and lack of sick bays, inadequate

computer equipment, lack of laboratories and lack of lightening conductors. These

inadequacies impact adversely on the academic performance of the institutions. This

was attributed to lack of funds for infrastructure development. There is need for

Accounting Officers to liaise with the Ministry of Education and Ministry of Finance

for the requisite funding.

24

Table 8 Details of Significant Crossing Cutting Issues per OAG Branch Offices

Local

Revenue

Under-

collection

Irregular

levy of Dev't

tax

Procurement

anomaliesOverpay

ment of

salaries

unstafactory civil

worksUnderstaffing Lack of ICT policy Lack of Land Title Unspent balance

Un utilised

Capacity Building

and Infrastructure

Development Fund

under USMID

Others Type of Opinion

S.nos Entity

Breach of

Procurement

Procedures

Un-vouched

expenditure

Incompletel

y vouched

expenditure

Unaccounte

d for

Administrati

ve advances

Arua Branch

1 Adjumani DLG 10,609,950 0 0 0 Unqualified Para 5.1.1.1

2 Adjumani TC 86,523,128 0 0 0 0 Unqualified

3 Arua DLG 0 0 0 0 27,607,069 0 51% x Unqualified

4 Arua MC 0 0 0 0 0 489783196 46% 4,780,442,890 Unqualified 5.1.2.1

5 Koboko DLG 0 1,640,160,224 0 0 4,559,057 24,000,000 62% x Unqualified

6 Koboko TC 0 0 0 0 0 0 Unqualified

7 Maracha DLG 0 0 0 11,810,000 11,856,589 37,602,440 25% Unqualified 5.1.3.1

8 Maracha TC 0 0 0 0 0 0 52% Unqualified

9 Moyo DLG 0 11,722,603 0 45,815,000 25,044,000 0 29,381,000 Unqualified 5.1.4.1

10 Moyo TC 0 0 0 0 0 Unqualified 5.1.5.1

11 Nebbi DLG 76,931,170 0 0 11,873,000 0 49% Unqualified

12 Nebbi TC 61,012,973 0 0 0 0 Unqualified

13 Paidha TC 0 0 0 0 0 Unqualified

14 Pakwach TC 0 0 0 0 0 Unqualified

15 Yumbe DLG 103,310,117 0 0 0 985,496 430,233,040 x 2,021,502 Unqualified 5.1.6.1

16 Yumbe TC 86,523,128 0 0 0 0 Unqualified

17 Zombo DLG 0 0 0 12,894,750 0 467,436,259 x 89,456,000 Para 6.1.7.1 Unqualified 5.1.7

18 Zombo TC 0 0 0 5,916,000 0 58% x Unqualified

TOTALS 414,300,516 1,650,770,174 45,815,000 67,537,750 45,008,211 1,562,460,312 91,477,502 4,780,442,890

Other

SIGNIFICANT

ISSUES

Revenue Expenditure Internal control & Governance Asset management

Funds not accounted

25

EntityLocal Revenue

Under-collection

Irregular levy

of Dev't tax

Breach of

Procurement

Procedures

Inadequate

contracts

management

Unauthorised

contracts

variations

Incompletely

vouched

expenditure

Unaccounted

for

Administrative

advances

Missing Vouchers Payroll Unsatifactory

Civil works Payables

Understa

ffing %

Managem

ent of

ICT

Lack of

land

titles

Receivables Unspent

balances

LOW

ABSORPTION OF

USMID FONDSOther

issues Opinion

other

siginificant

issues

FORT PORTAL

Buliisa District 25,294,915 2,433,760,448 10,500,000 19,705,820 18,000,000 59% X 86,406,128 Unquallified

Buliisa Town Council X Qualified

Bundibugyo District 445,286,662 194,450,332 146,338,827 230,375,671 697,623,483 Unquallified 5.2.1.1

Bundibugyo Town Council 11,591,985 X Unquallified

Butunduzi Town Council 1,934,518 Unquallified

Bweyale Town Council X Unquallified 5.2.10

Fort Portal Municipal C 1,370,375,848 15,489,480 40% X 777,379,086 Unquallified

Fort Portal Regional RH Unquallified

Hima Town Council 4,081,600 Unquallified

Hoima District 13,132,000 18,820,850 6,500,000 137,417,000 50% Unquallified 5.2.3.1

Hoima Municipal Council 18,454,400 26,084,928 61% X X 6,341,624,951 Unquallified 5.2.4.1

Hoima Regional RH Unquallified

Kabarole District 608,104,970 X Unquallified

Kagadi Town Council 21,547,814 5,350,500 Unquallified 5.2.6.1

Kakumiro Town Council 77% Unquallified

Kamwenge District 2,730,000 823,821 27% X X Unquallified

Kamwenge Town Council 55,162,338 2,360,000 73% Unquallified

Kanara Town Council 57% Unquallified

Karago Town Council 64% X X Unquallified 5.2.2.1

Karugutu Town Council 87,672,401 65% Unquallified

Kasese District 38,448,323 5,000,000 365,437,300 26% 167,284,497 Unquallified

Kasese Municipal C 22,840,000 21,890,103 Unquallified 5.2.5.1

Katooke Town Council 1,047,500 13,563,401 46% X Unquallified 5.2.12

Katwe Kabatoro TC 69,315,876 200,351,881 Unquallified

Kibaale District 39% Unquallified

Kibaale Town Council 44,617,580 1,166,200 55% X Unquallified

Kibiito Town Council 3,212,000 66% Unquallified

Kibuku Town Council 3,410,000 Unquallified

Kigorobya Town Council 60% Unquallified

Kigumba Town Council 55% X Unquallified

Kijura Town Council 68% Unquallified

Kiko Town Council 12,923,264 55% Unquallified

Kiryandongo District 9,839,000 7,009,394 34,444,192 Unquallified 5.2.9

Kiryandongo Town Council 60% Unquallified

Kyarusozi Town Council 52% X Unquallified

Kyegegwa District 15,797,199 18,657,100 2,324,023 24% Unquallified 5.2.8.1

Kyegegwa Town Council 3,285,628 Unquallified

Kyenjojo District 12,735,000 14,583,900 17% Unquallified 5.2.11

Kyenjojo Town Council 39% Unquallified

Masindi District 71,256,267 41% X Unquallified

Masindi Municipal C 141,324,048 30,000,000 210,474,068 3,290,000 X Unquallified 5.2.7.1

Mpodwe Lhubiriha TC 26% Unquallified

Muhoro Town Council 11,657,387 59% Unquallified

Ntoroko District 34,000,000 49% X Unquallified 5.2.13

Nyahuka Town Council 72,473,072 X 288,894,036 Unquallified

Rubona Town Council Unquallified

Rwebisengo Town Council 1,250,000 Unquallified

Rwimi Town Council 75% X Unquallified

TOTAL - FORTPORTAL 2,203,694,151 79,540,437 3,119,768,626 210,474,068 215,998,146 51,794,400 276,318,825 239,199,694 792,202,445 600,009,488 115,352,053 15 - - 475,932,609 288,894,036 7,119,004,037 - -

REVENUE PROCUREMENT ANOMALIES FUNDS NOT ACCOUNTED FOR INTERNAL CONTROL AND GOVERNANCE ISSUES Assets management

26

Procurement anomalies Funds not accounted for

Understaffi

ng Assest Management Unspent balances

Under absorption of

funds under USMID Types of Opinion

OTHER

SIGNIFICANT

Entity

Under collection

local revenue

Irregular levy of

Development tax

Lack of

Procuremen

t files

Breach of

Procuremen

t

Procedures

Inadequate

contracts

manageme

nt

Unauthoris

ed

contracts

variations

Un-vouched

expenditure

Incompletel

y vouched

expenditure

Unaccounted for

Administrative

advances

Missing

Vouchers

Overpayment

of salaries Lack of land titlesReceivables

8

1 ADUKU TC 67 X Unqual i fied

2 AGAGO DLG 62,693,485 25,449,200 66 Unqual i fied 5.3.2

3 AGAGO TC X Unqual i fied

4 ALEBTONG DLG 57 X Unqual i fied 5.3.3

5 ALEBTONG TC 77 X Unqual i fied

6 AMOLATAR DLG 27,224,132 39,929,500 3,531,125 47 Unqual i fied

7 AMOLATAR TC 77 Unqual i fied

8 AMURU DLG 50,029,306 83,166,346 125,942,346 Qual i fied

9 AMURU TC Unqual i fied

10 AMURU TC Unqual i fied

11 ANAKA TC Unqual i fied

12 APAC DLG 85,520,700 54.450,679 1,765,395,052 Qual i fied 5.3.1

13 APAC TC 77 Unqual i fied

14 AYER TC X Unqual i fied

15 DOKOLO DLG 14,186,821 22,979,000 Unqual i fied

16 DOKOLO TC Unqual i fied

17 GULU DLG 330,564,366 210,883,447 Unqual i fied 5.3.4

18 GULU MC 18,867,000 44 6,365,144,394 14,505,711,262 Unqual i fied

19 GULU RRH Unqual i fied

20 KALONG TC 50 X Unqual i fied

21 KITGUM DLG Unqual i fied 5.3.6

22 KITGUM TC Unqual i fied

23 KOLE DLG X Unqual i fied 5.3.5

24 LAMWO DLG 72,381,163 37,218,100 Unqual i fied 5.3.7

25 LAMWO TC X Unqual i fied

26 LIRA DLG 32,955,855 Unqual i fied 5.3.8

27 LIRA MC 6,773,520,311 Unqual i fied

28 LIRA RRH Unqual i fied

29 NAMASALE TC Unqual i fied

30 NWOYA DLG 37,975,969 66 Unqual i fied

31 OTUKE DLG 25,381,700 20 X Unqual i fied

32 OTUKE TC 69 Unqual i fied

33 OYAM TC Unqual i fied

34 PADER DLG 35,236,426 67,849,000 32,334,357 Qual i fied 5.3.9

35 PADER TC Unqual i fied

36 PADIBE TC 17,220,254 X Unqual i fied

37 PATONGO TC Unqual i fied

TOTAL 347,784,620 261,751,333 444,336,515 405,647,130 6,365,144,394 1,765,395,052 21,279,231,573

Revenue

27

Lack of

Procuremen

t files

Breach of

Procuremen

t Procedures

Inadequate

contracts

managemen

t

Unauth

orised

contrac

ts

variatio

ns

Un-

vouche

d

expendi

ture

Incomplete

ly vouched

expenditur

e

Unaccounted

for

Administrativ

e advances

Missing

Vouche

rs

Lack

of land

titles

ReceivablesUnspent

balances

Low absorption

of funds under

USMID project

OPINION

BUGEMBE TC 137,886,844 4,017,250 57.50% X Unqualifed

BUGIRI DLG 490, 392,030 5.4.1.1 Unqualifed

BUGIRI TC 119,645,710 47% 13,301,500 Unqualifed

BUSEMBATIA TC 13,535,480 X Unqualifed

BUYENDE DLG 5.4.2 Unqualifed

BUWENGE TC X Unqualifed

BUYENDE TC 18,969,463 46% 5,658,463 X Unqualifed

JINJA DLG Unqualifed

JINJA MC 1,846,307,177 815,181,449 X 2,707,996,392 2,750,777,445 2,750,777,445 Unqualifed

IGANGA DLG Unqualifed

IGANGA MC 37,380,748 13,733,000 47% 452,957,716 X 5.4.3 Unqualifed

JINJA DLG 5.4.4 Unqualifed

KAKIRA TC 47% X 37,298,200 5.4.5 Unqualifed

KALIRO DLG X Unqualifed

KALRO TC 262,332,542 58,340,453 Unqualifed

KAMULI DLG Unqualifed

KAMULI TC 33%) 25,994,540 X 56,754,080 5.4.6 Unqualifed

KAYUNGA DLG 50,214,828 Unqualifed

KAYUNGA TC 14,417,402 X 5.4.7 Unqualifed

LUGAZI TC 417,568,212 X 374, 832,206 5.4.8 Unqualifed

LUUKA DLG 252,703,836 124,078,436 2,841,000 X Unqualifed

LUUKA TC 131,685,444 87% X 5.4.9 Unqualifed

MAYUGE DLG 8,971,108,256 7,684,723 X 5.4.10 Unqualifed

MAYUGE TC 61, 555,274 4,782,000 X 16,157,164 5.4.11 Unqualifed

NAMAYINGO DLG 4,537,004 Unqualifed

NAMAYINGO TC X 5.4.13 Unqualifed

NAMUTUMBA DLG 25,072,231 27% X Unqualifed

NAMUTUMBA TC 71.70% X 9,657,800 5.4.12 Unqualifed

NJERU TC 1,775,360,924 47% 243,307,220 1,140,969,693

Assest Management

Entity

Local Revenue

Under-

collection

Irregular

levy of

Dev't tax

Procurement anomalies

Unsatisfactory

Civil Works

Funds not accounted for

Salary

Overpaymen

ts.

Understaffing

Out standing

commitment

s

Lack of ICT

Policy

Revenue Expenditure Internal Control & Governance

other

SIGNIFICANT

ISSUES

28

Entity

Lack of

Procurement

files

Breach of

Procurement

Procedures

Inadequate

contracts

management

Unauth

orised

contrac

ts

variatio

ns

Un-vouched

expenditure

Incompletely

vouched

expenditure

Unaccounted for

Administrative

advances

Missing

Vouche

rs

Lack

of

land

titles

Manag

ement

of ICT

Low absorption of funds under USMID project

OPINION

BUIKWE TC 6,588,000 47 4,648,062 Unqual i fied

BUVUMA DLG 41 X 120,318,311 5.5.1.1 Unqual i fied

BUVUMA TC 53 Unqual i fied

ENTEBBE M C 185,328,120 1,072,191,081 39 2,689,465,010 213,688,889 5.5.10 Unqual i fied

KANONI TC 36,155,159 9,968,700 36 X 22,144,000 Unqual i fied

KIRA TCl 57 136,346,000 Unqual i fied

LUWERO TC 46 X 40,767,289 Unqual i fied

MASULITA TC X X Unqual i fied

MIGYEERA TC 12,758,783 55 X X 17,289,977 Unqual i fied

MPIGI TC 68 X Unqual i fied

NAKASEKE DLG X 16,482,829 5.5.8 Unqual i fied

NAKASEKE TC 48 Unqual i fied

NAKASONGOLA DLG 56,590,627 5,219,120 5.5.9 Unqual i fied

NAMAYUMBA TC 7,525,862 62 X Unqual i fied

NKOKONJERU T C 60 X Unqual i fied

SEMUTO TC 70 25,734,080 Unqual i fied

WAKISO TC 25,735,800 7,000,000 43 Unqual i fied

WOBULENZI TC 5.5.4 Unqual i fied

  LUWERO DLG 442,358,600 X 201,403,969 5.5.3 Unqual i fied

  MUKONO DLG 86,171,050 50,613,941 49,028,802 5.5.6 Unqual i fied

  WAKISO DLG 801,756,780 45,200,000 X 2,276,126,315 Qual i fied

 BUIKWE DLG X 22,101,891 231,357,766 Unqual i fied

BOMBO TC 49 X Unqual i fied

BUTAMBALA DLG 47 Unqual i fied

GOMBA DLG 46,692,000 70,357,900 39 X 5.5.2.1 Qual i fied

GOMBE TC 58 Unqual i fied

KAKIRI TC 4,081,350 2,743,000 65 Unqual i fied

KAKOOGE TC 45 X Unqual i fied

KIWOKO TC 59 X 12,947,750 Unqual i fied

MPIGI DLG 170,820,839 5.5.5 Unqual i fied

MUKONO M C 48,753,148 140,098,870 37 681,833,979 5.5.7 Unqual i fied

Nakaseke-Butalangu TC 53 X Unqual i fied

NAKASONGOLA DLG 44,272,579 34 Unqual i fied

NAKASONGOLA TC 42,305,176 Unqual i fied

NANSANA TC 49 Unqual i fied

NGOMA TC 52 6,931,250 Unqual i fied

56,590,627 884,603,939 316,699,170 48,753,148 214,188,599 578,292,561 1,109,032,426 2,314,711,035 49,028,802 2,689,465,010 706,361,041 498,275,411 723,900,885

Other

SIGNIFICANT

ISSUES

Procurement anomalies Funds not accounted for

Local Revenue

Under-

collection

Irregular

levy of

Dev't tax

Under

staffin

g

Assest Management

Over payment

of salaries

Unspent

balances

unsatisfactory

Civil WorksReceivables

outstanding

commitments

29

Entity

Over payment of

salariesunderstaffing

Outstanding

commitmentsLack of ICT policy

Lack of

land

titles

ReceivablesUnspent

balances

Management of

ICT Un-utilized capacity

building funds

Un-Itilised

Municipal

Infrastruture

Development funds

Opinion

Local Revenue

Under-collection

Irregular

levy of

Dev't tax

lack of

Procuremen

t files

Breach of

Procurement

Procedures

Inadequate

contracts

management

Unauthoris

ed

contracts

variations

Un-vouched

expenditure

Incompletel

y vouched

expenditure

Unaccounted for

Administrative

advances

Missing

Vouchers

unsatisfact

ory Civil

Works

Bukomans imbi DLG 49,987,100 2,405,000 4,781,554 47% 18,552,807 Unqual iofied

Bukomans imbi TC 8,497,500 36% 6,811,750 Qual i fied 5.6.12

BukomeroTC 13,939,999 Unqual i fied

Butemba TC 5,870,000 Unqual i fied

Kalangala DLG 154,797,939 Unqual i fied 5.6.1.1

Kalangala TC 30,621,965 Unqual i fied

Kal is izo TC 10,892,747 Unqual i fied

Ka lungu DLG 112,845,086 66% Unqual i fied 5.6.13.1

Kalungu TC 58% Unqual i fied

Kiboga DLG 96,586,599 Unqual i fied 5.6.2.1

Kiboga TC 29,072,850 36,231,042 Unqual i fied 5.6.3.1

Kyankwanzi DLG Unqual i fied

Kyazanga TC 20,153,150 1,917,919 Unqual i fied

Kyotera TC 3,299,500 34,141,950 Unqual i fied

Lukaya TC Unqual i fied

Lwengo DLG 196,049,907 40% Qual i fied 5.6.14

Lwengo TC Unqual i fied 5.6.15

Lyantonde DLG 13,900,000 20,299,700 19% Unqual i fied

Lyantonde TC Unqual i fied 5.6.4.1

Masaka DLG 19,969,080 6,701,833 Unqual i fied 5.6.5.1

Masaka MC 12,268,730 0 31% 438,553,614 4,641,850,452 Qual i fied

Mateete TC 14,007,000 27,275,000 1,135,000 66% Qual i fied 5.6.16

Mityana DLG 10,420,000 7,971,500 94,949,931 Unqual i fied 5.6.6.1

Mityana TC 47,045,886 54%Qual i fied –

Except for 5.6.7.1

Mubende DLG 72,427,966 3,160,000 69,219,325 55% Unqual i fied 5.6.8

Mubende TC 57,497,515 XX Unqual i fied

Ntwetwe TC Unqual i fied

Rakai DLG 27,389,000 39,487,993 Unqual i fied 5.6.9

Rakai TC 17,393,273 12,047,400 4,295,000 93,770,156 Qual i fied 5.6.10.1

Sembabule DLG 149,891,005 XX Unqual i fied

Sembabule TC 13,727,384 33,709,250 Qual i fied 5.6.11.1

TOTALS 785,717,478 103,661,000 384,864,472 97,743,325 50,971,380 214,084,644 70,372,992 438,553,614 4,641,850,452

Assets management

Other

SIGNIFICANT

ISSUES

Funds not accounted for

Internal Control and Governance issues

Procurement anomalies

Revenue Expenditure

30

S/N

Entity Overpayment of salariesUnsatisfactory Civil

Works

Other Significant Issues

S/N

EntityLocal Revenue

Under-collection

Irregular levy of

Dev't tax

Lack of

Procure

ment

files

Breach of Procurement

Procedures

Inadequate

contracts

management

Unauth

orised

contrac

ts

variatio

ns

Un-

vouche

d

expendi

ture

Incompletely

vouched

expenditure

Unaccounted for

Administrative

advances

Missing VouchersUnderstaffin

g

Outstanding

Commitments

Lack of ICT

policy

Lack of land

titlesReceivables Unspent balances

Low absorption of funds

under USMID project

OPINION

1 Binyiny T.C. Unqual i fied

2 Budadiri TC x 5.7.13 Unqual i fied

3 Budaka DLG 18,124,000 3,082,000 47% x 5.7.1 Unqual i fied

4 Budaka TC 30,777,250 5.7.2 Qual i fied

5 Bududa DLG 69,632,147 42,481,410 5,746,800 14% X 5.7.3 Qual i fied

6 Bududa TC 14,400,000 5.7.4 Unqual i fied

7 Bukwo DLG 669,167,530 5.7.5 Unqual i fied

8 Bukwo T.C. 4,858,076 2,204,000 x Unqual i fied

9 Bulambul i DLG 41,327,000 5,937,000 32,654,439 29% x 5.7.17 Unqual i fied

10 Bulambul i TC 4,346,722 2,065,000 x x 5.7.18 Unqual i fied

11 Bulegeni TC 5,051,257 5.7.19 Unqual i fied

12 Bus ia DLG 247,172,865 1,600,000,000 6,387,080 4,965,500 5.7.6 Unqual i fied

13 Bus ia MC 57,064,907 46,217,928 6,142,000 1,807,699,504 5.7.7 Qual i fied

14 Busolwe TC x Unqual i fied

15 Butaleja DLG 20,431,500 x x 5.7.8 Unqual i fied

16 Butaleja TC 1,492,000 1,767,500 62% x Unqual i fied

17 Kapchorwa DLG 17,464,343 12,405,500 7,077,176 130,201,210 237,345,720 Unqual i fied

18 Kapchorwa TC 5,074,091 8,036,350 Unqual i fied

19 Kibuku DLG 44,949,000 22,250,000 x Unqual i fied

20 Kibuku TC 71% Unqual i fied

21 Kween DLG 172,896,375 27,753,179 5.7.9 Qual i fied

22 Lwakhakha TC 4,488,000 5.7.16 Unqual i fied

23 Malaba TC 134,378,050 Unqual i fied

24 Manafwa DLG 53,369,800 13,321,500 352,203,981 179,262,236 37% x 5.7.10 Unqual i fied

25 Manafwa TC 9,914,000 5,440,200 56% Qual i fied

26 Mbale DLG. 13,831,850 10,577,850 5.7.11 Unqual i fied

27 Mbale MC 77,262,150 33,288,580 10,670,139 102,387,356 x 149,210,972 2,973,815,434 Unqual i fied

28 Mbale RRH 111,387,226 192,407,745 Unqual i fied

29 Nagongera T.C. 1,100,000 Unqual i fied

30 Nakaloke T.C. 1,616,000 19,110,210 Unqual i fied

31 Pal l i sa DLG 36,657,650 8,154,000 Unqual i fied

32 Pal l i sa T.C 65,728,476 2,548,000 42,970,136 33,379,111 Qual i fied

33 Sironko DLG 446,743,490 19,811,244 35,420,000 33,072,000 39,754,700 5.7.12 Qual i fied r

34 Sironko TC Unqual i fied

35 Tororo DLG 1,457,758,987 11,256,200 37,175,601 584,760,883 19% 400,417,880 5.7.14 Unqual i fied

36 Tororo MC 4,743,311 6,033,646 49.50% 1,397,702,463 1,554,561,921 5.7.15 Unqual i fied

818,849,886 19,811,244 3,818,588,667 2,204,000 635,896,493 374,853,452 29,636,115 1,099,759,838 1,986,961,740 (14-71)% 240,072,606 5 enti ties 9 enti ties 1,970,365,504 578,964,437 4,528,377,355

Revenue Procurement anomalies Funds not accounted for Internal Control and Governance issues Assets management

31

Entity

Salary Arrears understaffingOutstanding

commitments

Lack of land

titlesReceivables

Unspent

balances

Managemen

t of ICTUn-utilized

capacity

building funds

Un-Itilised

Municipal

Infrastruture

Development

funds

High

significan

ce issues

Opinion

Local Revenue Under-

collection

Irregular levy of Dev't

tax

lack of

Procuremen

t files

Breach of

Procuremen

t

Procedures

Inadequate

contracts

management

Unauthoris

ed

contracts

variations

Un-vouched

expenditure

Incom

pletely

vouche

d

expen

diture

Unaccounted for

Administrative

advances

Missing

Vouchers

shoddy

work/incomplete

projects

1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 3 4 5 6.1 6.2 7 8 9 10 11

Bugongi TC 46% √ 5.8.18 Unqualified

Buhweju DA 78,041,512 136,268,682 47% √ 5.8.19 Unqualified

Bushenyi DA 107,570,405 28% None 5.8.1.1 Unqualified

Bushenyi Ishaka MC 190,274,411 51% √ None Unqualified

Butogota TC 0% 31,705,496 5.8.16 Qualified

Hamurwa TC 54% √ 50,252,000 5.8.4 Unqualified

Ibanda DA 152,336,448 7,223,750 49% √ Unqualified

Ibanda TC 50% Unqualified

Igorora TC 47% √ 5.8.15 Unqualified

Ishongororo TC 23,236,696 57,937,303 42,511,759 Unqualified

Isingiro DA 521,722,209 3,492,500 73,391,916 48% √ None Unqualified

Isingiro TC 52% √ None Unqualified

Kabale DA 602,133,718 626,759,249 30% √ None 5.8.2 Unqualified

Kabale MC 241,647,766 51% √ 390,251,751 3,239,814,298 Unqualified

Kaberebere TC 2,150,000 50% Unqualified

Kabuyanda TC 33,605,214 Unqualified

Kabwohe-Itendero TC 243,233,215 16,263,050 5.8.5 Unqualified

Kambuga TC 10,177,500 √ Qualifiedr

Kanungu DA 22,289,076 9,919,000 188,494,995 294,495,032 43% √ None Unqualified

Kanungu TC 29,202,300 Unqualified

Kashenshero TC 28% Unqualified

Katerera TC 55% √ Unqualified

Katuna TC 62% 5.8.3 Unqualified

Kazo TC 62% √ Unqualified

Kihihi TC 45,901,534 57,485,850 √ 10,410,000 5.8.6 Qualified

Kiruhura DA 198,483,510 58% √ 5.8.7 Unqualified

Kiruhura TC 12,858,687 30,400,000 71% √ Unqualified

Kisoro DA 222,129,342 44% None 5.8.8 Unqualified

Kisoro TC 53% √ 36,900,356 Unqualified

Kitwe TC 3,418,000 √ 5.8.9

Mbarara DA 56,272,300 181,341,578 47% √ 5.8.10 Unqualified

Mbarara MC 1,094,173,302 38,684,282 41% √ 437,698,988 508,232,407 7,543,649,367 Unqualified

Mitooma DA 135,790,022 23,676,147 0% √

Mitooma TC 52% Unqualified

Muhanga TC 25% √

Nsiika TC 5,502,400 0% √ Unqualified

Ntungamo DA 27% √ 5.8.11 Unqualified

Ntungamo MC 96,126,194 57% √ None Unqualified

Rubaare TC 43,635,986 52% 47,184,480 √ None 5.8.20 Unqualified

Rubirizi DA 1,800,000 51,424,559 55% √ 5.8.21 Unqualified

Rubirizi TC 54% Unqualified

Rukungiri DA 15% √ 5.8.13 Unqualified

Rukungiri MC 44% √ 5.8.14 Unqualified

Rushango TC 49% √ Unqualified

Rwashamaire TC 42% 5.8.12 Unqualified

Sanga TC 95,272,629 37% √ None Unqualified

Sheema DA 64,983,246 44% √ Unqualified

Sheema TC 46% √ 5.8.17 Unqualified

TOTAL - MBARARA BRANCH 3,600,986,191 9,919,000 75,105,850 765,195,275 1,605,818,846 1766% 136,827,279 - 594,036,153 - 898,484,158 10,783,463,665

Assets management

Procurement anomalies Funds not accounted for

Revenue Expenditure Internal Control and Governance issues

32

Lack of

Procuremen

t files

Breach of

Procuremen

t Procedures

Inadequ

ate

contrac

ts

manag

ement

Unauth

orised

contrac

ts

variatio

ns

Un-

vouche

d

expendi

ture

Incompletely

vouched

expenditure

Unaccounted

for

Administrativ

e advances

Missing

Vouche

rs

Lack

of land

titles

ReceivablesUnspent

balances

Under

absorption of

funds under

USMID project

Opinion

Abim DLG 28,916,066 238,898,882 210.817,332 134,357,138 29% x 5.9.1 Unqual i fied

Abim TC 1,327,370 119,518,420 3,269,000 x 5.9.2 Qual i fied

Amudat DLG 57,052,500 22,444,653 75% Unqual i fied

Amudat TC 33,279,637 Unqual i fied

Amuria DLG 15,130,000 151,106,022 7,885,000 66% x Unqual i fied

Amuria TC 80.3% Unqual i fied

Bukedea DLG 39,407,940 5,238,000 58% Unqual i fied

Bukedea TC 230,314,769 6,930,000 72% 5.9.3 Qual i fied

Kaabong DLG 38,331,400 2,862,000 63,347,362 43.3% Unqual i fied

Kaabong TC 72% Unqual i fied

Kaberamaido

DLG 21,361,901 295,508,467 17,141,102 63% Unqual i fied

Kaberamaido

TC 29,715,881 60% Unqual i fied

Kas i lo TC 4,769,117 65% x 2,465,000 Unqual i fied

Katakwi DLG 99,431,552 809,701,780 8,759,567 53% Unqual i fied

Katakwi TC 1,715,000 50% 114,164,545 Unqual i fied

Kotido DLG 350,562,261 19,591,000 24% x 108,703,734 5.9.4 Unqual i fied

Kotido TC 39,872,500 64% 121,748,782 Qual i fied

Kumi DLG 108,192,245 179,549,400 8,861,000 5.9.5 Unqual i fied

Kumi TC 60,974,255 8,934,240 13,405,777 x Unqual i fied

Lorengecora

TC70% x 379,976,896 Unqual i fied

Moroto DLG 51% 45,400,000 Unqual i fied

Moroto MC 2,506,607 370,527,515 1,016,592,010 5.9.6 Unqual i fied

Nakapiripi ri t

DLG176,646,750 32,687,192 20,691,180 x Unqual i fied

Nakapiripi ri t

TCx 5.9.7 Qual i fied

Napak DLG 164,179,000 6,603,287 30,269,697 42,615,934 Unqual i fied

Ngora DLG 9,024,000 49% 5.9.10 Unqual i fied

Ngora TC 41,794,158 1,624,000 22% 5.9.11 Unqual i fied

Serere DLG 59% 5.9.12 Unqual i fied

Serere TC 2,125,000 Unqual i fied

Soroti DLG 9,442,000 42% 5.9.8 Unqual i fied

Soroti MC 4,358,000 50% x x 2,228,864,335 5.9.9 Unqual i fied

794,012,515 36,846,723 254,028,882 2,303,623,818 39,872,500 216,720,773 174,999,798 1 10 650,970,031 379,976,896 3,245,456,345

Entity

Local

Revenue

Under-

collection

Irregular

levy of

Dev't tax

Procurement anomalies

unsatisfactory

Civil Works

Other

SIGNIFICANT

ISSUES

Revenue Expenditure Internal Control & Governance Assest Management

Funds not accounted for

Salary

Overpaymen

ts.

Unders

taffing

Out standing

commitment

s

Lack of ICT

Policy

33

PART II

5.0 DETAILED REPORT OF LOCAL AUTHORITIES

5.1 ARUA BRANCH

5.1.1. ADJUMANI DLG

Delayed completion of Civil Works

It was observed that two contracts amounting to UGX 154,257,282 were awarded for

Construction of school infrastructure (UGX 103,911,032) and a market (UGX

50,346,250). By the time of audit in August 2015, a sum of UGX.84,024,377 had been

paid however, the civil works had not been complete and the contract period had

expired as shown below:-

Description Period Amount Paid (UGX)

Audit Observation

M/s. Link Investment

Ltd

Contract sum UGX.

103,911,032

Construction of 2 units of semi

detached staff

house, kitchen and 2 stance

drainable latrines at

Aliwara Primary

School.

The start and end dates

were

22/9/2014 and

22/3/2015 respectively

58,728,727 The contract period has not been renewed. The facial

boards, glasses and

internal doors had not been fixed;

Solar water tank and electrical wiring not

installed and

Kitchen chimney shutters and floor have not been

completed.

M/s. Maria Vusi Silvia

Vuga Ltd Contract sum

UGX.

50,346,250

Construction of Maasa Market.

The start and end dates

were 1/10/2013

and

31/3/2014

25,295,650 12 doors of casements at UGX.3,485,400 not fixed

Water disposal system comprising of PVC, rain

water pipe and gutters

worth UGX.1,867,500 had not been done.

A delay to complete the civil works denies the communities prompt services.

34

The Accounting Officer explained that the contractor for the construction of school had

abandoned work.

I advised the Accounting Officer to ensure that the works are completed.

5.1.2. ARUA MC

Delayed Completion of Afra Road

The maintenance of Afra road (0.5 km) under Ref: 751/wks./14-15 was done using

Force on Account mechanism at a cost of UGX 616,977,880 using Uganda Road Fund.

The scope of work involved grading, formation and shaping of road, application of 2

seals, construction of head walls & wing walls on culvert lines, installation of culvert lines

on road and access road, supply of some construction lines and relocation of utilities and

installation of street lights.

It was observed that at time of inspection, that the Council had spent UGX 489,783,196.

However, according to the bills of quantities the following works were still outstanding;

Drainage works

Tarmacking

Gravelling

Grading and shaping

Relocation of utilities

Street lights

Utilities not relocated No gravel, grading & shaping (no earth work)

35

No drainage works done Buildings in the road not yet demolished

The Accounting Officer explained that the project had delayed due to some individuals

who had failed to remove the perimeter walls that were constructed in the road reserve.

However, the District through the physical planning committee had given an ultimatum

to the residents affected to remove the wall fences, but the materials in contention are

safely secured and guarded in the Council yard.

The matter should be given urgent attention.

5.1.3. MARACHA DLG

Abandoned Contracts

Construction of two class room block at Alikua Islamic Primary school.

A Local contractor was engaged in 2013/14 to construct a 2 classroom block at Alikua

Islamic Primary School at a contract sum of UGX.45,087,100 using PRDP funds.

At the time of audit UGX.32,976,400 representing 73% of the contract price had been

paid to the contractor. However, physical inspection of the site in July 2015 revealed

that the contractor had roofed the building, fixed the windows and doors burglar frames

but abandoned the site before plastering as shown in the photograph below;

36

Pictures above showing abandoned classroom block at Alikua PS

The Accounting Officer explained that the contractor abandoned the site before

completing the works. However, the project had been rolled over, planned and

budgeted for in the financial year 2015/2016.

I advised the Accounting Officer to pursue the contractor and ensure construction is

completed.

Construction of Pit latrines at Wadra and Curube HC IIs

The district contracted a Local firm in the financial year 2012/13 to construct 2 pit

latrines at Wadra HC II and Curube HC II at a contract sum of UGX 13,998,480 under

PRDP/PHC funds.

It was observed that UGX 4,626,040 was paid to the contractor. However, physical

inspection of the sites revealed that the contractor abandoned the works at walling as

shown in the photos below;

Abandoned pit construction at Wadra HC II and Curebe HC II respectively

In the circumstance, value for money may not be realised.

37

The Accounting Officer explained that the contractor abandoned the site before

completing the works. However, the project had been rolled over, planned and

budgeted for in the financial year 2015/2016.

I advised the Accounting Officer to engage the contractor and ensure construction is

completed.

5.1.4. MOYO DLG

Construction of Out of Patient Department at Malanga HC 11

Construction of Out of Patient Department was awarded to MS Quks Enterprise at UGX

99,750,000 under PRDP. The contract commenced on 28th January 2015 and was

supposed to be completed on 15th May 2015. At the time of inspection, the contractor

had been paid UGX 88,153,414 representing 88%. However, the following works had

not been done:-

Electric installation worth UGX. 3,095,000

Screeding of the floor & verandah

Roofing of the building was not complete

Fixing of the Face board

Concrete bench seat

Medical sink worth UGX. 4,630,000

Both internal & external water drainage worth UGX. 16,839,000

Installation of the solar worth UGX 4,817,000.

The Accounting Officer explained that all issues raised had been rectified and the

construction had been completed. However, on further verification the issues were still

outstanding.

I advised the Accounting Officer to ensure that the works are completed before final

payments are made.

5.1.5. MOYO TC

38

Construction of watchman’s room and store at Perego village for proposed

Garbage Site

During the year M/s Oasis enterprise Ltd was contracted to construct a watchmans room

and a store at Perego village at a contract sum of UGX 20,743,100. By the time of

audit, the civil works had been completed and the contractor had been paid UGX

19,108,544 leaving a balance of UGX 1,634,556.

Audit inspection carried out on 23rd Oct, 2015 revealed that the iron sheets on the

watchman’s house and the store had been removed as shown below:-

Iron sheets have been removed.

The Accounting Officer explained that the Council secured land in Parego village, for

development of a modern garbage management. However the community under the

influence of some prominent people rejected the project. The matter was brought to the

attention of top district officials, but no action was taken. Consequently the watch man’s

house and store were vandalized by the residents.

I advised the Accounting Officer to follow up the matters with district officials and

sensitize the community to ensure acceptance of the project by the community.

39

5.1.6. YUMBE DLG

Delayed completion of contracts

Regulation 18(3) LGFAR provides that budget estimates shall be based on the objectives

to be achieved for the financial year and efforts shall be made to achieve the agreed

objectives or targets, as programmed by the district. Furthermore, Regulation 26 (2) &

26(6) of the PPDA Regulation states that a user department will be responsible for

contract management, once a contract is signed and shall report any departure from the

terms and conditions of the contract to the Accounting Officer with a copy to the

procurement and disposal unit.

It was observed that three (3) contracts totaling UGX.430,233,040 undertaken during

the financial year had not been completed at the time of writing this report and there

was no evidence to show that the Accounting Officer had taken any action to compel the

contractors finish the works. Besides, the contracts had expired. The details are shown

below:-

Delayed completion of contracts

Proc Ref No Contract Details Contractor Contract

Sum UGX

YUMB556/WRKS/14-

15/00026

Renovation of

Maternity Ward at

Yoyo HC

Amamba

Construction &

Engineering Works

51,000,840

YUMB556/14-15/00021 Construction of OPD

at Barakala HC Babu and Brothers 114,817,280

YUMB556/14-15/00029

Construction/Raising

the Level of Kochi

Drift Bridge

264,414,920

Total

430,233,040

Delayed works deny the community timely services.

The Accounting Officer explained that there were delays in processing payment

certificates and the contractors had asked for time extension.

The Accounting Officer was advised to ensure that the projects are completed.

40

5.1.7. ZOMBO DLG

Grants Released but not Credited to the District General Fund Account

Section 4.9 of the Local Government Financial and Accounting Manual (LGFAM) of 2007

requires Government to remit Conditional, Unconditional and Equalization Grants to the

district and acknowledgement receipts sent to the Central Government (MoFPED),

confirming the receipt of funds. However, a reconciliation of Cash Release/Treasury

Credit Advices slip from Ministry of Finance, Planning and Economic Development

against the District General Fund Account revealed that UGX. 200,363,048 purportedly

released to the district were not credited on the district General Fund Account as shown

below;

Warrant Number Description Amount

RW025/14/15 Development Grant for Oct 2014 148,396,048

RW024/14/15 Recurrent Grant for Oct 2014 51,967,000

Total 200,363,048

The Accounting Officer explained that the matter was noted during reconciliation of the

releases from the Treasury and clarification was sought from the Permanent

Secretary/Secretary to the Treasury on the two credit advices by the district. However,

no response was provided and the money had not been received on the district account

by end of year.

In the circumstance, there is a risk that the funds could have been diverted.

I advised the Accounting Officer to follow up the matter with the Ministry of Finance,

Planning and Economic Development.

Abandoned NUSAF Projects

In a letter dated 4th June 2014 the Office of the Prime Minister Wrote granting the

district autonomy over the implementation of NUSAF projects which the district took

over henceforth in its jurisdiction.

Audit inspection carried out on the 4th of August 2015 revealed that seven of the

projects taken over as contained in the table below had not been completed.

An interview with the NUSAF focal person revealed that the contractors were paid

advances to start off works which is irregular under the NUSAF program. It was further

41

observed that performance security guarantees had not been sought from the

contractors.

Sub Project Signing

Date Contractor

Contract

Sum Amount Paid

Papoga P/S 3

classroom

block

2/11/2011 YemimuUnegiu

Enterprises 57,800,000 47,319,577

Pakadha

HCII staff

house

27/11/2012 Daat Company 79,094,972 48,028,104

Warr HC III 10/10/2012 Trinity Engineering

and construction 78,910,125 68,023,004

Atyak P/S

classroom

block

20/11/2012 Ckovem Construction

engineering 95,590,320 73,008,754

Kaya P/S

Classroom

block

9/8/2012 Ulto Engineering Ltd 96,753,051 83,249,187

Atyak HCIII 8/11/2012 Jagon company (U) 78,119,265 70,495,965

PakekAjja PS 27/12/2011 Jagon company (U) 79,312,500 77,311,668

Total 565,580,233 467,436,259

Pakadha HCIII staff house Patek Ajja P/S classroom blocks

Papoga P/S classroom block Warr HCIII staff house

42

The Accounting Officer explained that the contractors moved to other sites prior to

completing their contracts and later had cash flow shortages but added that memoranda

of Understandings (MOU’s) were signed between the IGG, the District and the contractor

guarantying completion of the works. However the process has been slow and it was

observed that inferior materials (window frames) had been used on majority of the sites.

I advised the Accounting Officer to closely monitor the works progress and ensure works

are done in line with standards specified in the contract agreements.

Unspent Balances not returned to the Consolidated Fund

Section 17(2) of the Public Finance management Act 2015 requires that a vote that does

not expend money that was appointed to the vote for the financial year to repay the

money to the Consolidated fund.

Contrary to the above, a total of UGX 89,456,000 remained unutilized at year end and

had not been returned to the Consolidated Fund at the time of writing this report

contrary to the regulations.

The Accounting Officer explained that the funds had been returned to the Treasury.

However, the acknowledgment receipt from Treasury was not presented for audit

verification.

I advised the Accounting Officer to ensure that the unutilized funds are returned to the

Consolidated Fund and the acknowledgement receipt from Treasury should be obtained

and presented for audit verification.

Delayed completion of Road Works

The district signed a contract agreement with M/s. Six Way General Engineering on the

21st of May 2013 for opening and rehabilitation of Palwo P/S - Agingo Chapel road at a

contract sum of UGX. 185,410,540. The works were to be completed within (2 months)

effective 21st May 2013 to 22nd August 2013.

43

It was observed that the project was delayed by 17 months and final certificate was

issued for payment on the 13th of February 2015. However it was observed that the

district did not invoke the provisions of special condition no. GCC.49.1 of the contract

that call for either termination of the contract or the aggrieved party (District) to be paid

liquidated damages at a rate of 0.025% of final contract price per day or maximum of

10% of the entire works amounting to UGX. 18,541,054. Besides, there was no evidence

that the contract period was extended by the contracts committee as required by PPDA

regulations. It was further observed that the district retained UGX. 3,331,208 instead of

UGX 9,270,527 representing 5% of the entire contract sum.

Delayed completion of the works denied the communities the prompt use of facility.

The Accounting Officer explained that the anomalies were due to lack of a Senior

Engineer who had now been recruited for proper supervision.

I advised the Accounting Officer to ensure that the works are properly managed and

supervised.

Service Delivery

Rehabilitation of Gira-Alicudu and Pakadha-Awasi Roads

The contract for the rehabilitation of Gira-Alicudu, Pakadha-Awasi road was awarded to

Link Investments limited at a contract sum of UGX 151,782,750. The contract was

effective from 25th February 2015 to 25th May 2015.

A review of the records revealed that UGX 103,882,250 had been paid to the contractor.

However, inspection carried out on the 5th August 2015 revealed the following.

The BOQs specified 900 mm culvert however, the contractor used 600 mm culverts

leading to a financial loss of UGX 1,080,000.

It was also observed that head walls for some culvert were not properly

constructed. Consequently, some of them had been submerged below the road

surface making it difficult to divert the rapid flowing waters as shown below

44

Accordingly the related cost of UGX 12,000,000 was rendered wasteful. The works

were still on going as piles of murram was seen on the road as shown below

The culvert bridge on Gira-Alicudu road was to be 12m with 1200mm in diameter

implying that two lines measuring 6m each were to be installed as per the BOQs.

However inspection revealed that only one line of 900mm diameter had been

installed as shown below

As a result the district incurred a fiancail loss of UGX.360,000

The culvert bridge on Pakadha–Awasi road was supposed to be 18m with 1200 mm in

diameter. Implying that three lines measuring 6 m each were to be installed. However

by the time of inspection, only two lines of 900 mm diameter had been installed contrary

to the BOQs as shown below

45

It was further observed that the Council trucks were being used to transport murram to

the site although the contract had been awarded to a private contractor.

The Accounting Officer promised to ensure effective supervision and monitoring of the

contract.

I advised the Accounting Officer to closely monitor the work in progress and ensure

completion of the contract.

Non-operational Health Centre

The construction of semi-detached staff house, kitchen and two stance VIP pit Latrine at

Mudhel HC III was awarded to M/s.E & B Construction Limited on 6th February, 2012 as

per contract agreement dated 13th February, 2012 at a contract sum of UGX94,532,955.

Review of the related records and an audit inspection carried out on 04th August, 2015

revealed that although the contractor was fully paid upon completion of the work, the

following shortcomings were identified;

The OPD, semi-detached staff house, kitchen and two stances VIP Latrine had been

abandoned as evidenced by the wild grass growing around the constructed

structures in the photo below.

46

The door glasses are already broken as evidence in the photo below.

The Acting District Health Officer admitted that the health Centre remained non-

operational due to lack of furniture.

Non operationalization of such a Health facilities deprives the community access to

medical services. Consequently, the community has to travel over 10 kilometer to

Nyapea Health Centre to access medical services.

The Accounting Officer explained that management had taken steps to operationalize

the facility though at a minimal scale but will have it fully operationalized during the

financial year 2016/17 .

I advised the Accounting Officer to ensure the Health facility is furnished and become

operational.

47

Un-validated Staff Payroll

Section (A-n) (19) the Uganda Public Service Standing Orders provides that in the

absence of communication from an Officer and failure to resume duty within 30 days,

the Officer shall be deemed to have abandoned duty.

During the period under review, I conducted a validation exercise where I appointed

Ernst and Young Certified Public Accountants on my behalf. Ernst and Young Certified

Public Accountants in a letter dated 7 November 2014 wrote to the district asking for

explanations in regard to the additional personnel found on the district payroll during

the payroll biometric validation. It also highlighted that 118 staff had missed the

validation exercise and cautioned that those who failed to present themselves would be

at risk of deletion from the payroll.

However it was noted at the time of writing this report that, the district had not yet

implemented the recommendations of Ernst and Young since the affected staff were still

on the payroll.

There is therefore a risk of salary payments to ghost employees and an over

exaggerated wage bill.

The Accounting Officer admitted the anomaly and promised to implement the

recommendations of Ernst & Young.

I advised the Accounting Officer to implement the recommendations of Ernst & Young

and ensure regular reconciliation between the payroll and the staff list.

5.2 FORT-PORTAL BRANCH

5.2.1. BUNDIBUGYO DLG

Salary Arrears

Paragraph 5.6.2 of the Local Governments Financial and Accounting Manual, 2007 states

that all payments of salaries and wages shall be made monthly

However, it was established that at the time of audit, the entity had salary arrears

amounting to UGX 625,068,071. Out of this, only UGX 139,478,216 had been approved

48

by the Ministry of Finance, Planning and Economic Development for payment leaving a

balance of UGX.485,589,855 still undergoing verification.

Failure to pay the salary in time demotivates staff.

The Accounting Officer explained that Council had so far written two letters requesting

the Ministry of Finance, Planning and Economic Development to clear the arrears.

I advised the Accounting Officer to follow up the matter with the Ministry to ensure that

the salary arrears are paid.

5.2.2. KARAGO TC

1. Non-remittance of shared revenue to Lower Local Governments

Fifth schedule, Part V (15A) of the Local Governments Act 1997 requires that a Town

Council should distribute 5% and 20% of the total Local revenue collected amongst its

Parishes and Village Councils respectively.

However, it was observed that Council did not remit UGX 20,850,078 to Parishes and

Village Councils as shared Local revenue as required by the Act.

The Accounting Officer explained that Council implemented the planned activities on

their behalf because they were not legally constituted to authorize opening of bank

accounts and those currently serving as LC II Chairpersons and their executives were

just interim and not recognized by the electoral commission.

Failure to remit the funds to the village Councils & wards impairs service delivery at

grassroots and contravenes the deCentralization principle that underpins participation

and involvement of communities in implementation of Government Programmes.

I advised the Accounting Officer to always ensure that remittances to lower Local

Councils in accordance with the laws and on a timely manner.

49

5.2.3. HOIMA DLG

1. Under collection of Contracted out Local Revenue

Regulation 32 of the Local Governments Financial and Accounting Regulations, 2007

requires all revenue to be collected as budgeted. However, out of the amount of

UGX.47,526,000 of revenue contracted out, UGX.13,132,000 was realized leaving a

balance of UGX.34,394,000 as shown below:-

Revenue

source

Contractor Contract

Price

(UGX)

Actual

amount

Collected

Un-realised

UGX

Buseruka main

market

Kibalyerainda

John

2,124,000 NIL 2,124,000

Kinogozi Market Bahemuka

Julius

2,124,000 NIL 2,124,000

wagesa market Sunday Ayubu 19,532,000 NIL 19,532,000

Buhuka Market ByaruhangaIss

a

12,390,000 3,850,000 8,540,000

Rwenzori Market Bahemuka

Julius

3,000,000 2,980,000 20,000

Butimba Market Mugisa John 2,285,000 2,052,000 233,000

Buhimba main

market

Serukera Tadeo 2,118,100 1,250,000 868,100

Kijangi landing

site

Kibalyerainda

John

3,953,000 3,000,000 953,000

TOTAL 47,526,100 13,132,000 34,394,100

The Accounting Officer explained that management had put in place a revenue

enhancement review Committee that reviews revenue performance every quarter.

I advised the Accounting Officer to ensure that revenue collection is closely supervised

and that in future all revenue budgeted is collected. Meanwhile, Council should follow

the contractors for recovery.

50

5.2.4. HOIMA MC

1. Diversion of capacity building funds

I carried out inspection of the Municipal Council and it was observed that capacity

building expenditure worth UGX 7,200,000 was executed outside the Council’s work

plan. Diversion of funds from the planned activities translates into misallocation of

resources.

The Accounting Officer responded that the Municipal Council was advised to refund the

funds spent outside USMID activities.

The promised action is awaited.

5.2.5. KASESE DLG

1. SERVICE DELIVERY

7. Supply and Installation of six 40HP Maize Mills

The District contracted Mupala Agency Ltd to supply and install six Maize Mills in 3 Sub

Counties, 2 Divisions & 1 Town Council at a contract price of UGX 113,704,800 under

contract number KSE/521/SUPLS/2014/2015/00006. At the time of the audit (July 2015)

UGX 113,704,800 had already been paid to the contractor.

The inspection of the facilities revealed that the maize mill had not been installed. This

was as a result of inadequate power supply. The mills require a three phase power

connectivity to enable them operate which was not in place where the machines were to

be installed. It appears the venture was not properly planned. There is therefore a high

likelihood of the mills not being installed leading to waste of resource.

The Accounting Officer explained that the mills were installed however, for them to be

connected to a three phase power; each beneficiary group had to pay UGX 6,000,000

which the groups could not afford. The matter requires urgent attention.

8. Health Service Delivery

Paragraph 2.1.2 (D) of the Local Governments Management and Service Delivery

(LGMSD) Program Operational Manual for Local Governments sets minimum standards

51

for proper functioning of Health centres. An inspection of selected health centres

revealed the following short comings:-

a) Kabatunda HC III

Minimum Standard HC III Current Status

Maternity ward No maternity ward

2 General wards Only 1 general ward

1 Medical waste pit No medical waste pit

Placenta pit No placenta pit

8 of 2 stance pit latrine Only 2 of 2 stance pit latrine

18 staff Only 8 staff available

Transport No transport available

b) Nyamirame HC IV

Minimum Standard HC IV Current Status

Maternity ward Non

Mortuary Non

1 General ward Non

10 of 2 stance latrines 1 of 4 stance latrine

48 required staff Only 17 staff

Transport in case of emergency No transport

The above shortcomings hinder effective health service delivery in the district.

The Accounting Officer explained that Council had initiated a vigorous lobbying

campaign to raise funds.

I advised the Accounting Officer to engage the Ministry of Health to ensure that the

issues affecting the health services are addressed.

2. Construction of the 5Km Road barrier – MahangoMuhokya Road

The District embarked on the construction of Mahango Muhokya road under Force on

Account at a cost of UGX 137,874,050. According to the Bills of Quantities, civil works

included site clearing, blasting of the rock, grading and culvert construction. The works

started in November 2014 but the project completion date remained undefined.

It was however, observed that an amount of UGX.251,732,500 had been expended by

the time of audit in July 2015, implying an excess expenditure of UGX.113,858,450 over

52

the budget. This is despite of the fact that only site clearing and blasting of the rock

had been done.

It appears the variation was not well planned given the capacity of the district to

undertake such project using Force Account Mechanism.

The Accounting Officer explained that this was a new road opening to the inaccessible

Mahango Sub County. He indicated that a lot more would be spent on the project.

The Accounting Officer is advised to undertake due diligence on all projects to be

undertaken prior to implementation. Meanwhile the project should be properly

supervised and be completed.

5.2.6. KAGADI TC

1. Rehabilitation of Nsubuga road

An amount of UGX.41,369,428 was incurred on opening of 3Km of Nsubuga road as

detailed below:-

Vr No. Date Payee/Contractor Details Amount

LGMSD

166 09/01/2015 Art Centre

Contractors

Opening of Nsubuga road 14,074,714

166(photo

copy)

02/03/2015 Art Centre

Contractors

Opening of Nsubuga road 6,574,714

401 03/09/2014 Karukana

Enterprises Ltd

Supply of wheel loader for 32

hrs for swamp filling of

Nsubuga road.

5,600,000

280 13/04/2015 Karukana

Enterprises Ltd

Supply of 14 culverts for

Nsubuga road

3,920,000

279 14/04/2015 Karukana

Enterprises Ltd

Hire of wheel loader for

swamp filling of Nsubuga

road

11,200,000

TOTAL 41,369,428

The road works were to start in November 2014 and be completed in June 2015.

The document action review and audit inspection revealed the following shortcomings:-

53

i) Irregular Variation of the Contract

Regulation 120 (12) Local Governments Public Procurements and Disposal of Assets

Regulations 2006 requires contract committee’s approval of any contract variation which

is more than 15% of the original price of the contract.

The contract with Art Centre Contractors to open Nsubuga Road at a contract price of

UGX.14,973,100 tax inclusive was varied to UGX.21,547,814 which was 31% above the

original contract but lacked approval. Consequently, the variation was irregular.

No explanation was provided by management to this variation.

I advised the Accounting Officer to comply with the procurement regulation.

ii) Payment for no work done

Field inspections carried out in October 2015 revealed that Item 3.2.2 of the BOQ

provided for side drains at cost of UGX 5,350,500.

However, the side and mitre drains were not constructed yet the contractor was paid.

The Accounting Officer explained that works for this road were carried forward to

financial year 2015/2016.

The matter requires urgent attention.

5.2.7. MASINDI MC

1. Non remittance of shared Local revenue collection

Part V Section 14 (2) of the Fifth Schedule of the Local Governments Act 1997 (as

amended) CAP 243, requires Council to distribute at least 30% of its revenue collection

to division Councils in its area of jurisdiction on a monthly basis.

Council did not remit an amount of UGX 149,380,756 to Lower Councils contrary to the

regulations.

Failure to remit funds impairs implementation of activities at the Lower Parishes and

Villages.

The Accounting Officer explained that a sum of UGX 111,048,716 had actually been

remitted leaving a balance of UGX.38,332,040 by close of the year.

54

However, there was no evidence of remittance of funds to the Village Councils to

support the explanation.

I advised the Accounting Officer to ensure the funds are remitted to the lower Councils

in accordance with the law.

5.2.8. KYEGEGWA DLG

1.Anesthetic Machine lying idle in Kyegegwa Health Centre IV

The District received the Anesthetic Machine (DatexOhmeda) as a donation from

Belgium Technical Cooperation (BTC) on the 21st/1/2014. It was however, observed

that the machine uses Halothane, Isoflurane, Oxygen and Sevoflurane which National

Medical stores does not supply. Accordingly, the machine has been rendered idle.

I advised the Accounting Officer to follow up with the Ministry of Health to ensure that

the machine is put to use.

5.2.9. KIRYANDONGO DLG

1. Outstanding Utility Bills for Kiryandongo Hospital

The Local Governments Financial and Accounting Manual, 2007 require all Local

Governments recurrent and capital development expenditure transactions to be process

through the commitment control system (CCS).

However, it was observed that the hospital had outstanding electricity bill amounting to

UGX 34,444,192 on Account No 200372524 as at 30th June 2015.

The hospital is at a risk of power disconnection.

The Accounting Officer attributed the outstanding bill to the the expansion of the

Hospital and said that efforts are being made by management to have the Bills paid.

I advised the Accounting Officer to ensure that the outstanding bill is settled promptly.

55

2. Absconded Staff not deleted from Payroll

Public Service Standing Orders 2010 (B-a) (12), requires the payment of salary to be

stopped as soon as an individual ceases rendering services to Government.

However, it was observed that UGX 7,009,394 was lost as a result of staff who

continued to access the payroll despite their abscondment from duty.

The Accounting Officer admitted the shortcoming and explained that a number of staff

who had absconded and others who had died had not been deleted immediately on the

system because the information relating to them did not reach management in time for

action. He promised to effect recovery at the time of processing their gratuity and

pension.

The Accounting Officer is advised to strengthen controls on payroll management to

ensure that only genuine staffs are paid.

5.2.10. BWEYALE TC

1. Lack of Valuation List

Section 4 of the Local Governments (Rating) Act requires the Council to review its

valuation list at least once in every 5 years, or such longer period as the Minister may

approve.

However, it was observed that the Council did not have an up-to-date valuation list.

There is a risk that property rates as a source of Local revenue might not be exploited to

its full potential and besides the applied rates may be below the current market rates.

The short coming was attributed to inadequacy of funds to conduct the valuation

exercise.

I advised the Accounting Officer to ensure that the activity is prioritised during

budgeting and funds allocated to update the valuation list.

56

5.2.11. KYENJOJO TC

1. Lack of an Up-to-date Valuation List

Section 4 of the Local Governments Rating Act requires the Council to review its

valuation list at least once in every 5 years, or such longer period as the Minister may

approve.

However, it was observed that the Council did not have an up-to-date revenue valuation

list. There is a risk that property rates as a source of Local revenue might not be

exploited to its full potential and besides the applied rates may be below the current

market rates.

The Accounting Officer explained that the mechanisms have been put in place to have

the list updated.

I advised the Accounting Officer to ensure that the activity is prioritised during

budgeting and funds allocated to update the valuation list.

5.2.12. KATOOKE TC

1. Failure to update the Valuation Lists

Section 4 of the Local Governments (Rating) Act requires the Council to review its

Valuation list at least once in every 5 years, or such longer period as the Minister may

approve.

It was observed that the Town Council did not have an up to-date valuation list.

There is a risk that property rates as a source of Local revenue might not be exploited to

its full potential and that the applied rates may be below the current market rates in the

Council operating environment.

The Accounting Officer admitted the shortcoming and attributed it lack of funding.

The Accounting Officer was advised to prioritise the activity and allocate funds for

updating the valuation list.

57

2. Service Delivery

2.1 Improvement of Nathan – Asuman swamp (0.1km) Road

The improvement of Nathan-Asuman swamp was scheduled to begin from 22nd August

2014 and end by 19th September 2015 at a cost of UGX.3,000,000.

Works included bush clearing, grading, gravelling and reshaping of poor sections of the

road. During the audit inspection carried out on 13/11/2015 the following shortcomings

were identified:-

The gravel had been eroded

The road was already developing gullies due to the poor drainage system as shown

below;

Gullies seen on swamp and some sections of the road already eroded

The Accounting Officer explained that the allocated budget by Council for the road was

inadequate and did not allow for a sustainable service.

The Accounting Officer was advised to ensure that poor works are properly supervised

and value for money achieved.

3. Periodic maintenance of Kyamunianya swamp 0.1km

Council set out to conduct periodic maintenance of Mukole-Kahanda market

(Kyamunianya swamp 0.1km) at a cost of UGX 10,563,401. The work was scheduled to

commence on 23rd April 2015 and end on 29th May 2015.

Works included bush clearing, grading and reshaping of poor sections at the cost of

UGX.10,563,401. During audit inspection carried out on 13/11/2015 the following

shortcomings were identified;

There were no headwalls installed at the culvert

58

Some culverts were already broken

Culverts were not aligned in a straight line.

Pot holes were already developing at the bridge

The Accounting Officer explained that the allocated budget by Council for the road was

small and did not allow for a sustainable service of which some of the funds had been

diverted to another swamp.

The matter requires urgent attention.

5.2.13. NTOROKO DLG

1. Periodic Maintenance of Rwebisengo-Rwangara Road, Spot Graveling &

Shaping 16Km of 32.5Km

Paragraph 3.5.4 (6) of the LGFAM (2007) requires each activity to have its own work

plan and budget. This is further supported by paragraph 5.4 of the Force on Account

Guidelines Revised (Planning for Mechanised Routine Maintenance).

Periodic maintenance of Rwebisengo-Rwangara road was executed in February 2015

under Force on Account, at the cost of UGX 34,000,000.

At the time of inspections in August 2015, it was observed that the works had been

completed and all the payments made but the entire road was in a sorry state with

potholes as shown below;

This was due to poor quality grading and shaping of the road.

The Accounting Officer attributed the shortcoming to inadequate funding to maintain the

32 Km road with heavy traffic.

I advised the Accounting Officer to ensure proper supervision of the road works.

59

5.3 GULU BRANCH

5.3.1. APAC DLG

1. Unsupported Payment of Domestic Arrears

A review of cash flow statement revealed that domestic arrears paid during the year

amounted to UGX 3,789,821,272. However, the supporting documents were not

provided for audit. Besides the Statement of Outstanding commitments as at 30th June

2014 on Page 50 of the Financial Statements shows a balance of only UGX 23,085,261.

In addition, the same statement of outstanding commitments reported outstanding

statement of UGX.200,698,807 by 30th June 2015 whereas a schedule of accounts

payable on page 52 reported a balance of UGX.127,830,185 rendering the Financial

Statement balances reported misleading.

The Accounting Officer explained that there was a mix-up since monthly arrears cleared

within FY 2014/15 was added to the arrears of the 2013/14 for the year and they have

separated the arrears of previous financial year. There was however no change in the

financial statements.

I advised the Accounting Officer to reconcile the balances and make the necessary

adjustments.

2. Unauthorized Reallocation

Regulation 44 (1) of the Local Governments Financial and Accounting Regulations

(LGFAR) 2007 requires the vote controller to ensure that expenditure is not incurred in

excess of provisions authorized in the approved estimates or as may be amended by

properly authorized virement, reallocation and supplementary estimates. However,

reallocations amounting to UGX 4,532,761,373 were made on four programs without

authority and proper reallocation warrants as detailed below:

Code Item Budget Actual Variance

06 Education and Sports 9,711,475,000 13,481,894,421 3,770,419,421

09 Community based

services

208,696,000 400,379,695 191,683,695

60

Code Item Budget Actual Variance

10 Planning Unit 223,744,000 794,402,257 570,658,257

TOTAL 4,532,761,373

The Accounting Officer admitted the shortcoming and pledged to ensure proper

budgetary planning and ensure reallocations are properly authorized.

I advised the Accounting Officer to comply with the budgetary control measures.

3. Road Works

3.1 Abandoned Low cost road sealing

The District contracted a local firm for construction of a Low Cost Sealing road of 2kms

at UGX 363,143,268. The contract was awarded on 6th June 2014 and completion date

was 19th December 2014.

By the time of inspection in August 2015, UGX 104,636,723 representing (29%) of the

contract price had been paid. However, the works had been abandoned by the

Contractor as shown below:

Bitumen materials abondoned on the site

Road section where work was to be done.

The Accounting Officer explained that the Contractor was not on site at the time of

inspection. However, the Bitumen for sealing works was at site and the Contractor

returned to the site. The delay was attributed to the break-down of district equipment.

I advised the Accounting Officer to ensure the works are completed.

61

5.3.2. AGAGO DLG

1. Nugatory Expenditure

Section 9 (2b) of the Local Governments (Financial and Accounting) regulations 2007,

provides for the duties of the Chief Executive, among others to ensure that the public

monies, property and resources for which he or she is responsible as Accounting Officer

are properly managed and safe guarded.

During the financial year UGX 156,501,982 was withdrawn by Uganda Revenue

Authority from Health, Education and Local Government Management Service Delivery

Programme as a penalty for non-remittance of Withholding Tax and Pay As You Earn for

the year ended 2014 as shown below.

VR. No.

Date Payee Details Amount

3 03/05/2015 URA Money drawn from the district accounts for failure to remit taxes during the financial year 13/14. thus payment of the liability plus interest

57,888,664

Education Account

31/3/15 URA Money drawn from the district accounts for failure to remit taxes during the financial year 13/14. thus payment of the liability plus interest

48,613,318

Health Account

17 31/03/2015 URA Money drawn from the district accounts for failure to remit taxes during the financial year 13/14. thus payment of the liability plus interest

50,000,000

GRAND TOTAL 156,501,982

The tax penalties would have been avoided if there was tax compliance. Consequently,

the expenditure incurred is nugatory. I advised the Accounting Officer to ensure

compliance with the Income Tax Law to avoid fines and penalties.

62

5.3.3. ALEBTONG DLG

1. Lack of Basic Facilities in Kakira Primary School

The Local Governments Service Management and Service Delivery (LGMSD) program

guidelines require schools to have enough classrooms and infrastructure.

An inspection carried out at Kakira Primary School revealed that the school lacked

adequate infrastructure. The buildings were dilapidated and the furniture was not

enough. Consequently, pupils sit on the floor as shown below;

Pupils seated on the floor

The Accounting Officer attributed the condition of the school to inadequate funding.

I advised the Accounting Officer to liaise with Ministry of Education and Sports to

provide the necessary infrastructure.

5.3.4. GULU DLG

1. Payment of Salary to staff not on District List

Section (B-a) of the Public Service Standing Orders, 2010 require that salaries shall be

fixed at annual rates and paid in twelve (12) equal instalments, correctly and promptly

and in lump sum in accordance with the approved salary structure of the Public Service.

However, it was observed that UGX.71,972,777 was paid to employees whose names

were appearing on the payroll but not on the district staff list. There is a risk of public

funds being lost through salary payments to non bonafide employees.

63

The Accounting Officer stated that she was awaiting the results of the special audit

being carried out by the District Internal Audit.

I advise the Accounting Officer to harmonise the payroll and ensure proper review and

payroll management.

2. Duplicate/Triplicate Names on the Payroll

Section (B-a) (7) of the Public Service Standing orders, 2010 requires salaries to be paid

correctly in accordance with approved salary structure for Public Service. A review of

the two months (July 2014 and February 2015) payroll records reveal that there were a

number of duplicates and triplicate names for employees. These names were identified

as employees with the same names, supplier numbers, same bank and same bank

account number. Employees in this category were paid thrice and/or twice a month for

that period under review amounting to UGX 112,808,177.

The Accounting Officer stated that there was an ongoing special audit which was being

undertaken by the District Internal Audit for which they expect a report in two months’

time.

I advised the Accounting Officer to ensure proper payroll management by clearing the

payroll immediately to avoid duplicate payments.

3. Delayed Completion of Works

Audit inspections were carried out in November 2015 on various contracts awarded to

various service providers to assess their performance and the following matters were

observed:-

64

Contractor Description Contract Period

Amount Paid

Audit Observation

Omatala Women Group Contract Sum UGX.65,284,450

Renovation of Operating Theatre at Wach Health Centre IV

Start and end dates were; 10/1/2015 and 16/04/2015 respectively

23,728,768 The contract period had expired but was not extended

The works were incomplete i.e. final touches and the painting were not yet done.

Contractor had abandoned the site.

Ms Lado Construction (U) Ltd Contract sum UGX.75,311,300

Construction of staff house at Pagik P/S

Start and end dates were; 02/12/2014 and 06/01/2015 respectively

31,180,330 The contract period had expired but was not extended

The project had been abandoned

Contract documents not maintained to a certain level of management.

Ms Rapon Ltd Contract sum UGX.315,457,453

Construction of Odek bridge along Acet-Jinkomi Road

Start and end dates were; 18/11/2014 and 31/05,2015 respectively

The contract period expired and not extended.

The contractor had abandoned the project and the road was completely impassable

Delayed completion of works delays communities’ prompt service delivery. The

accounting Officer admitted that the works stalled and stated that the contractors had

abandoned the works.

I advised the Accounting Officer to ensure that the works are completed.

5.3.5. KOLE DLG

1 Service Delivery

1.1 Aboke HC.IV

An audit inspection was carried out on Aboke Health Centre IV to assess the conditions

of the Health Centre’s infrastructure and the following shortcomings were identified:-

65

The hospital is not fenced exposing the facility to security challenges as shown

below:

Animals grazing freely at the hospital premises

The buildings are dilapidated and in a sorry state as below:

Dilapidated buildings

There is need for urgent renovation.

There are only two (2) toilets which are about to collapse.

66

One of the functioning toilet with a deep

hole traced to the stance prone to

collapse

Abandoned toilet which can act

as a harbor for snakes and also

risky to children since the pits are

not closed

Expired drugs were damped along Alyat Swamp a short distance away from the

Health facility. However, some expired drugs were stored in the same shelves with

the drugs in use.

The Accounting Officer admitted the shortcomings and indicated the rehabilitation of

Aboke HC IV has started.

I advised the Accounting Officer to liaise with the Ministry of Health and ensure that the

Health Centre is rehabilitated.

5.3.6. KITGUM DLG

1. Inspection of Kitgum Main Hospital

The audit inspection of Kitgum main Hospital revealed that some of the structures at the

Hospital were in a sorry state and required urgent renovation. It was observed that

condemned structures were being used as Tuberculosis wing and others as stores as

shown in photos below:

67

Pictures of scenes at Kitgum Hospital

Dilapidated structures -stores and the TB department/wing

It was further observed that some drugs were piled on the floor instead of pallets. This

puts the drugs to a higher risk of expiration because of moist conditions.

The Accounting Officer explained that the Hospital was meant to be in the first phase of

renovation by the Ministry of Health under the Uganda Health Sector Strategic Plan

(UHSSP) but missed the opportunity and the hospital is now scheduled to be renovated

in the second phase.

I advised the Accounting Officer to follow up the matter with the Ministry of Health to

ensure renovation is undertaken.

2. Stalled Projects

Audit inspection carried out in June 2015 on various projects rolled over from the

previous year, revealed that some projects had stalled as shown below:-

68

Contractor Description Contract Period Amount Paid Audit Observation

Ms United Orphans Company Ltd Contract sum UGX.37,000,000

Construction of one block of two classrooms at Lagoro Seed Secondary School

Start and end dates were; 07/02/02011 and 07/05/2011

Construction had stalled for more than 4 years and the structures were being continuously eroded away by weather effects.

No contract

documents were maintained to ascertain the level of management follow ups.

Originally Ms Omrid General Enterprises Contract sum; UGX.114,963,600 Later, UGX.85,000,000 advanced to Health department to complete

Completion of children’s ward at Omiya-Anyima Health Centre

UGX.22,860,000 paid to Omrid General Enterprises (Contractor) UGX.85,000,000 advanced to Health department

No works were done by contractor after receiving advance of UGX.22,860,000

Advance to Contractor had not yet been recovered.

Works were on-going by Health department

Ms Gemodwong Enterprises Ltd Contract Sum; UGX.48,503,782

Construction of staff houses at Camgweng Primary School

Contract Agreement signed on 16th May 2011

Construction had stalled for more than 4 years.

The structures were eroded away by weather effects.

No contract

documents were maintained to ascertain the level of management follow up efforts.

The Accounting Officer attributed the delay to the interdiction of; the then substantive

Chief Administrative Officer which led to failure by Contractors to access funds which

eventually was returned to the Treasury. The Accounting Officer further explained that

Ms Omrid General Enterprise (Contractor) was being prosecuted by President’s Office.

69

I advised the Accounting Officer to initiate measures to ensure that the civil works are

completed.

5.3.7. LAMWO DLG

1. Road Works

1.1 Incomplete Project

Audit inspections carried out on two road rehabilitation to assess the condition of the

roads and status of work done revealed the shortcomings:-

Contractor Description Contract Period

Amount Paid (UGX)

Audit Observation

Ms Lab Plus (U) Ltd Contract Sum UGX159,945,370

Installation of culverts on Palabek Kal-lokung road and vented drift construction on Limur Stream

Start and End dates were 28/02/2014 and 30/06/2014 respectively

110,629,607 Although the contractor demobilized from the site and culverts were left hanging with no headwalls.

The contractor started work on 11/04/2014 and stopped work on 30/09/2014. He later abandoned work.

Broken culverts created large holes in the middle of the road.

Work on the vented drift had not been completed.

70

Contractor Description Contract Period

Amount Paid (UGX)

Audit Observation

Force on Account

Rehabilitation of Gem Central Pawena Road

UGX 206,953,600

Head walls for some culvert lines had not been constructed. The headwalls had been costed at UGX.7,402,600

Some sections of the road were not compacted.

Some sections of the road were not graveled though budgeted for at UGX.103,372,000

The Accounting Officer stated that the works had now been completed using the Force

on Account for both projects.

I advised the Accounting Officer to follow up the contractor who failed to complete the

works and indicate the source of funds for completion of the two projects using Force on

Account Mechanism.

5.3.8. LIRA DLG

1. Delayed Completion of Lira-Soroti Road

The audit of the construction of Low Cost Sealing at Boroboro-Lira Soroti road, at a

contract sum of 199,447,169 revealed the following shortcomings:

71

Contractor Description Contract

Period

Amount Paid

(UGX)

Audit Observation

MS Pehan

Construction Ltd

Contract sum

UGX.199,447,169

Construction

of a low cost

Sealing at

Boroboro-Lira

Soroti Road

Start and end

dates were;

04/11/2014

and

4/02/2015

103,934,608 Partial works had

been done

The contract period

had expired and not

been extended

There procurement

irregularities observed

namely;

No record of bid

documents and

submission

documents contrary

to Regulation

LGPDAR 2006

Delayed completion of projects denies the community prompt service delivery.

Delayed completion of the works was attributed to lack of capacity by the contractor and

lack of close supervision.

I advised the Accounting Officer to enhance supervision and ensure that work is

completed in a timely manner.

2. Health Equipment Donated To Ogur HC IV

Regulation 9(2) (j) of the Local Government Financial and Accounting Regulations,

requires the chief executive to establish proper storage facilities with accounting and

financial control systems to ensure efficient receipt, issue and safe custody of stores,

vehicles, plant and other assets. The Health Centre IV received a donation of Health

equipment worth US $450,000 from NUHITES and USAID programmes. However, the

72

equipment was not availed for physical inspection. There is a risk that the equipment

could have been lost.

The Accounting Officer promised to follow up the matter and ensure that the equipment

is availed for audit verification.

I urged the Accounting Officer to follow up matter and ensure that the items are made

available for audit verification.

5.3.9. PADER DLG

1 Transfers to Un operational Institutions

According to quarterly releases to the Local Government a total of UGX.161,056,000 was

transferred from the Ministry of Education and Sports to Pader Technical and Farm

School on a quarterly basis via the district vote 547 as shown below:

However, it was observed that the Technical school was not operational in the district

rendering the transfer fictitious. In my previous reports, I reported that Operational

Funds amounting to UGX.555,933,000 were transferred to the same Technical and farm

School for the financial years 2012/2013 and 2013/2014.

The Accounting Officer explained that Pader Technical Farm School exists in Pader Sub

County but for the last three financial years (2012/2013, 2013/2014) and (2014/2015) it

is under construction. The Accounting Officer further stated that Inspector General of

Government regional office, Gulu is already investigating the matter. However, he

stated that since the monies were direct transfers to the institution yet to be

operationalized, the Ministry of Education and Sports is responsible because it advises

the PS/ST for the releases.

School Quarter 1 Quarter 2 Quarter 3 Quarter 4 Quarter 5

Technical

and Farm

School

40,264,000 40,264,000 40,264,000 40,264,000 161,056,000

73

I advised the Accounting Officer to follow up the funds with the Institution to ensure

proper utilization.

2. Delayed Completion of Civil Works

It was observed that a contract amounting to UGX 71,004,310 was awarded to a Local

firm for construction of three classroom block at Lacekocot Primary School. By the time

of audit, October 2015 a sum of UGX 63,903,879 representing 90% of the contract sum

had been paid, however, the works had not been completed and the contract period had

expired as shown below:

Contract Description Contract

Period

Amount Paid Audit Remarks

MS Loborom

Company Ltd

Contract sum

UGX.71,004,310

Construction of

3 classroom

block at

Lacekocot

Primary School

The start and

end dates

were

10/12/2014

and 11/3/2015

respectively

63,903,879 The contract

period had expired

and had not been

renewed. The

construction was

incomplete and

the contractor had

abandoned the

site.

The delayed completions of works deny the community the timely services.

The Accounting Officer explained that Council had recommended the contractor to be

terminated and a new one sought to complete the works.

The matter requires urgent attention.

74

5.4 JINJA BRANCH

5.4.1. BUGIRI DLG

1 Poor Contracts Management

Local Government Public Procurement and Disposal of Assets(LGPPDA) 119(3) states

that upon receipt of a copy of a contract, the contract supervisor shall prepare a

contract implementation plan and forward a copy to the head of user department,

secretary of the contracts committee among others for monitoring purposes.

Additionally, section 119(10) f, requires the contract manager to submit reports on the

progress or completion of a contract as required by PDU or the Accounting Officer.

It was however, observed that contract managers for a sample of projects worth

UGX.490, 392,030 did not have implementation plans on file. In addition, no reports on

progress or completion were presented for verification.

Poor management of contracts may result in paying for shoddy works and poor service

delivery.

The Accounting Officer admitted the shortcoming and pledged to effect corrective

measures.

I advised the Accounting Officer to always ensure proper supervision and

implementation of the contracts.

5.4.2. BUYENDE DLG

1. Supplementary Budget

Local Government Financial Accounting Regulations (LGFAR), 2007 requires that if new

or additional funds are required over and above the approved budgetary provisions,

which cannot be met by virement or re-allocation, the vote controllers concerned shall

apply to the Chief Executive for a Supplementary provision.

However, it was observed that, the budget was revised from UGX 14,564,405,571 to

UGX 16, 052,290,612 representing an increase of UGX 1,487,885,041.

75

However, there was no evidence that the supplementary was approved by the District

Council. The Accounting Officer had indicated that approval was obtained but no

minutes of Council were presented for audit verification.

I advised the Accounting Officer to comply with the regulations and to provide evidence

of Council approval for audit verification.

2. Service Delivery

2.1 District Health Service Delivery

Paragraph 2.1.1 (D) of the Local Government Management and Service Delivery

(LGMSD) program Operational Manual for Local Governments 2009 sets minimum

standards for proper functioning of Health Centres.

However, inspection of the health centres revealed that most of the basic minimum

standards were not met as summarized in the table below;

a) Kidera Health Centre IV

Package Minimum standard

Observation Remarks

Operational Theatre

1 1 Non Functional due to lack of personnel, has no capacity to transfuse blood

Means of Transport

Reliable 0 Ambulance needs repairs, has been grounded for three years

Power Source Reliable 0 Solar is functional only in the theatre, Grid was disconnected due to failure to meet electricity bills

Doctors

Staff Houses 11 7 15 staff accommodated while 23 staff are not

Waste Pit 1 0 Medical waste burnt in an open area

OPD 1 1 No shade for patients

Water Source Reliable 1 Functional Borehole, Running water was disconnected due to failure to pay water bills

Incinerator Functioning Not functioning

Was constructed last year at a cost of UGX 10,000,000 however, it has not functioned till to date

76

b) Bugaya Health Centre III

c) Irundu Health Centre III

Package Minimum standard

District status

Remarks

Maternity 1 1 No delivery beds

Water Supply

1 No reliable water source

General Ward

2 1 Male, female and children share one ward

Staff Houses

5 3 Nine staff accommodated, 8 staff commute

Latrine Stances

16 15 Adequate

d) Health Services Accessibility indicators

Category District status Minimum Standard

Practicing Doctor: population ratio: 1:160259 1:24,000

Nurse: Population ratio: 1:11447 1:1700

Midwives: pregnant women (15-49) ratio: 1:518 1:9000

Accounting Officer attributed the gaps to financial constraints but indicated that she was

engaging the political leadership, funding Ministries and agencies for readdress.

I urged the Accounting Officer to follow up with Ministry of Health and Ministry of

Finance and Economic Development and other stakeholders to ensure that the above

shortcomings are resolved.

Package Minimum standard

Observation Remarks

Maternity 1 1 No delivery beds.

Water Supply 1 0 No reliable water source.

General Ward 2 0 Part of the maternity converted to a general ward.

Staff Houses 5 2 Five staff accommodated, 10 staff commute from kamuli Town.

Latrine Stances 16 5 Patients and workers share Latrines.

Medical waste pit

1 0 Medical waste is burnt in an open area.

77

3.1 Education Service Delivery

a)

b) Inadequate standards in Primary Schools

Section 2.1.1 (a) of the Local Governments Management and Service Delivery (LGMSD)

operational Manual 2009 and 2.1.2 (a) requires Local Governments to deliver services in

conformity with Primary Education Minimum National Standards of Service Delivery

(MNSSD).

Analysis of the school statistics for the schools in the district revealed that the standards

w

e

r

e

b

e

l

ow minimum as shown in the table below;

Education accessibility indicators 2011-2014

Pupils of Nkone Primary School P.4 class pictured during a teachng session

2011 2012 2013 2014

Level of

education

Pupil Teach

er Ratio

Pupil Classro

om Ratio

Pupil Teacher

Ratio

Pupil Classroom

Ratio

Pupil Teach

er Ratio

Pupil Classro

om Ratio

Pupil Teacher

Ratio

Pupil Classroo

m Ratio

Primar

y

1:95 1:180 1:66 1:170 1:61 1:131 1:61 1:126

Secondary

1:75 1:84 1:70 1:82 1:68 1:75 1:85 1:90

MNSSD

1:55 1:55 1:55 1:55 1:55 1:55 1:55 1:55

Indicator Ratio MNSSD

Pupil: Latrine stance ratio: 1:93 1:40

Pupil: Desk ratio: 1:5 1:3

Pupil: Textbook ratio: 1:65 1:3

Drop-out rate: 42% O

78

Shortage of teachers, inadequate classrooms, inadequate desks and inadequate pit

latrines (stances) negatively affect student performance which had a failure rate of

50%. Accounting Officer explained that she was engaging the Ministry of Education and

Sports and other stakeholders to increase on the funds so as to address the

shortcomings.

I advised the Accounting Officer to lobby Government for the necessary support to

address the above shortcomings in order to improve the performance of the schools.

5.4.3. IGANGA DLG

1. Encroachment on Forest Reserve

Regulation 9 (j) of the LGFAR 2007, requires the Accounting Officer to ensure safe

custody of all assets of the District.

It was observed that , Nabukolyo Local Forest Reserve, a permanent wetland with 16

Hectares had been encroached on by Rice growers while 32 hectares of Wakatanga

Local Forest Reserve had been encroached on by Maize farmers.

The Accounting Officer explained that the district had joined hands with National

Forestry Authority to handle the issue.

The matter requires urgent attention.

2. Service Delivery

2.1 Education Sector

a) Standards of Education in Primary Schools

The Local Governments Management and Service Delivery (LGMSD) operational manual

section 2.1.2 (a) Program2.1.2 (a) requires Local Governments to deliver services in

conformity with Primary education minimum national standards of service delivery.

Documentation review revealed that the district standards are below the national

standards as shown in a table below;

79

Table of School Infrastructure

No. Ratio National Standard Average of (33) schools

1 Classroom : Pupil 1:55 1:94

2 Latrine: Pupil 1:40 1:90

3 Desk:Pupil 1:3 1:7

Inadequate infrastructure negatively affects the academic performance.

The Accounting Officer is advised to engage the Ministry of Education to address the

matter.

2.2 Inspection of Health Centers and the Hospital

Paragraph 2.1.1 (D) of the Local Governments Management and Service Delivery

(LGMSD) Program Operational Manual for Local Governments sets minimum standards

for proper functioning of health centers.

a) Patient Over Load

Review of health inspections reports for the year revealed that the District health

services has a patient over load compared to the set national standards which has

slowed down the progress of the District in meeting the national development goals

shown in tables below;

Cadre National standard Iganga District

Doctor 1:24000 1:36200

Nurses 1:1700 1:3291

Consequently, the medical staff are over worked and the facilities not sufficient.

The inspection of the health facilities revealed the following shortcomings:

b) Health Centers

An audit inspection of the Health Centres of Igombe HC III, Nawandala HC III, Ituba HC

II and Buyanga HC II also revealed the following shortcomings;

80

1. Igombe HC III

Minimum standard HC 111 Current status

one Maternity ward No maternity ward

Basic accommodation for all core staff None out of 8 staff is accommodated

Power source No power supply. The solar system supplied in July 2011 broke down

Eight two stance pit latrines One 4 stance pit latrine

Medicines

Lacked items like gauze, cotton wool and medicine like mabendazole, Vit A, cycline capsules, phelasulphate, amoxyll, phenobabitom, magnesium, pilton, injection peninciline and metronendazole

2. Nawandala HC III

Minimum standard Current status

Two general wards One mixed ward for both men and women

Basic accommodation for all core staff

The health center has 3 medical workers out of 11 accommodated. Staff quarters are still under construction; however, they lack a toilet.

3. Buyanga HC II

The Accounting Officer acknowledged the above shortcomings and attributed them to

inadequate funding.

I advised the Accounting Officer to engage the Ministry of Health to address the matter.

Minimum standard HC 11 Current status

Basic accommodation for all core staff

No accomodation

Power source No power source

One Water source No water source; nearest borehole is in Dhakhaba Primary School 1/2km away

Medical equipment No weighing scale for adults, no fridge and medicine like Panadol, amoxyll, injectables, promathavane among others plus uniforms

81

5.4.4. IGANGA MC

1. Unpaid Salary Arrears

Section B, Paragraph 25 of the Public Service Standing Orders, 2010 provides that salary

arrears that accrue to a public officer within a financial year shall be paid through the

payroll within the same financial year.

However, it was observed, that Council had accumulated staff salary arrears amounting

to UGX. 100,745,400.

Failure to pay employees’ salaries in time demotivates staff and negatively impacts on

service delivery.

The Accounting Officer attributed this to inadequate funding of the wage bill.

I advised the Accounting Officer to liaise with the Ministry of Public Service and the

Ministry of Finance Planning and Economic Development to ensure that the salary

arrears are settled.

2. Service delivery

2.1 Education Sector

a) Standards in sampled primary schools

Paragraph 2.1.2 (a) of the Local Governments Management and Service Delivery

(LGMSD) Operational Manual for 2009 sets the minimum national standards for delivery

of Primary Education.

A review of the education standards as at 30th June 2015 in sampled primary schools

revealed that the schools were not meeting the required national standards as shown

below;

School requires national standards

Classroom : Pupil 1:55 Latrine : Pupil 1:40

Teacher : House 1:4

Iganga Municipal Council

1:90 1:90 1:4

Igamba Primary School 1:73 1:63 1:30

Bugumba Noor Islamic Primary School

1:49 1:22 Nil

82

School requires national standards

Classroom : Pupil 1:55 Latrine : Pupil 1:40

Teacher : House 1:4

Kasokoso Primary School

1:68 1:64 1:36

Nakavule Primary School 1:112 1:67 1:33

Noor Islamic Primary School

1:86 1:86 Nil

Buliigo Primary School 1:55 1:49 1:15

These inadequacies impact adversely on the academic performance of the institutions.

The Accounting Officer attributed the challenges to limited funds, disbursed by the

Central Government.

I advised the Accounting Officer to engage the Ministry of Education and Sports and

other stakeholders to ensure that the above inadequacies are addressed and the

minimum national standards met.

2.2 Inspection of the Health Facilities

2.2.1 Standards in Sample Health Centres

Paragraph 2.1.1 (D) of the Local Governments Management and Service Delivery

(LGMSD) Program Operational Manual for Local Governments sets minimum standards

for proper functioning of health centres. An inspection of selected health centres

revealed the following shortcomings:-

a) Iganga Municipal Council HC III

Minimum standard HC 111 Current status

Two staff houses type 1

One staff house type 2

Two staff houses type 3

No accommodation

Medical equipment - Fridge needs repairs

- Microscope requires routine

servicing

83

b) Walugogo HC II

Minimum standard HC 11 Current status

Two staff houses type 1 No accommodation

c) Prisons HC II

Minimum standard HC 11 Current status

Two staff houses type 1 No accommodation

Three of two stance pit latrines (eco toilet) No latrines

Water source No source

The above shortcomings hinder effective health service delivery in the municipal Council.

The Accounting Officer attributed the shortcomings in health service delivery to

inadequate funding.

I advised the Accounting Officer to engage the Ministry of Health to have the issues of

health service delivery addressed.

d) Review of Health Management Committees

Section 5.4 of Ministry of Health Guidelines 2012 requires Health Unit Management

Committees to meet at least quarterly to conduct health unit business.

Audit observed that the health management committees in 3 Health Centers of

Walugogo HC II, Prisons HC II and Ignaga Municipal Council HC III did not conduct any

meetings.

Failure to meet regularly undermines the oversight roles of the committees.

The Accounting Officer admitted the shortcoming and attributed it to inadequate funding

of the health centres.

I advised the Accounting Officer to ensure that adequate funds are provided to the

management committees to enable them execute their mandate.

84

5.4.5. JINJA DLG

1. Non Delivery of Medical Supplies

Audit observed that an amount of UGX. 906,061,920 had been allocated to the District

for supply of medicines by the National Medical Stores. However, it was observed that

only UGX.854,579,967 worth of drugs was supplied. The balance of UGX.84,960,928

could not be accounted for.

The non-delivery of drugs and medical supplies greatly affects the capacity of health

facilities to offer health services to the Local community.

I advised the Accounting Officer to follow up with Ministry of Health and National

Medical Stores (NMS) to ensure that the NMS honours its obligation.

2. Status of Project Implementation

2.1 Inspections of Health Facilities

District Health Service

Paragraph 2.1.1(D) of the Local Government Management and Service Delivery (LGMSD)

Program Operational Manual 2009, for Local Governments sets minimum standards for

proper functioning of health centers. However, audit inspection of a sample of Health

Centers revealed that most of the health centres did not meet basic minimum standards

as shown in the table below:

(a) Buwenge General Hospital

Minimum Requirements Current Status

Maternity ward

Operating Theatre No Operating Theatre

General Ward No General Ward

Power Source for Operations (Refrigeration, Lighting and Theatre Operations)

No Power Source though UGX.28,968,400 was deposited to UMEME for Supply of Power 0n 29th June 2015.

Budget Provision for the Hospital No Budget for Medicines and Non-Wage activities.

85

Administration Block Under construction

Basic accommodation for all core staff

Lacks Accommodation for Core Staff

Basic Operating Theatre No Operating Theatre

One Pediatric ward Lacks a pediatric ward

At least one Mortuary for the Hospital Lacks a mortuary

At least one medical Waste Pit Lacks medical Pit

(b) Wakitaka Health Centre III

Minimum/Standards /Requirements

Current Status

At least one stance pit latrine for each House

Two Pit latrines for the two homes and out patients

Basic accommodation for all core staff Two out of the 19 staff are accommodated

Access to modern energy lighting for maternity and laboratory

No Power Source. Health Center was disconnected by UMEME because of outstanding bill.

(c) Bugembe Health Centre IV

Minimum/ Standards /Requirements Current Status

One General Ward No General Ward

One Mortuary No Mortuary

(d) Lumuli Health Centre II

Minimum / Standards

/Requirements

Current Status

Access to modern source of energy No Power Source

5 Beds 1 Bed

Medical Examination Bed No Examination Bed

Weighing Scale No weighing Scale

Baby Cot No baby Cot

Water Source No Water source

86

Minimum / Standards

/Requirements

Current Status

One Placenta Pit No Placenta Pit

An incinerator No Incinerator

Access to modern energy lighting for

maternity and laboratory

No Power Source

(e) Mutai Health Center II

Minimum/Standards /Requirements Current Status

Basic accommodation for all core staff No staff House for Core staff

One Incinerator for the Health center No Incinerator

Inadequate health facilities have a negative impact on service delivery. This was

attributed to inadequate funding.

The matter requires urgent attention.

2.2 Education Sector

a) Assessment of the Minimum Recommended Infrastructure in Primary Schools

The Ministry of Education and sports has established the minimum national standards

(MNS). However, inspections carried out in Universal Primary Education schools revealed

that the current infrastructural status in the District schools fall below the minimum

standards in terms of classroom: pupil ratio, teacher: pupil ratio, desk: pupil ratio,

stance: pupil ratio and house: teacher ratio.

Teacher: Pupil Ratio: - The recommended ratio of teacher: pupil ratio is 1:55; whereas

the average ratio of the District was 1:35, in some schools were found to be badly off at

1:70.

Inadequate Teachers Houses: - most schools either had one teacher house or none at

all.

Text books: Pupil ratio:-although the recommended Text book pupil ratio 1:3 in most

schools its 1:15 and beyond.

87

Desk Pupil ratio: - The recommended desk: pupil ratio is 1:3. However, Namulesa

Muslim Primary schools had a ratio of 1:25.

In adequate infrastructure negatively impacts on the performance of the pupils

Management acknowledged the challenges and attributed this to financial constraints

but promised to have them addressed when funds are available.

I advised the Accounting Officer to engage the relevant stake holders so that adequate

resources are mobilized for infrastructural development in the school.

C) Performance Over the Years

The following table shows primary 7 academic performance of the District over a period of

three years.

YEAR DIV(1) DIV(2) DIV(3) DIV(4) UNGRADED ABSENT Total

2012 661 3133 1753 1241 1241 383 9394

2013 612 3756 2132 1159 1328 413 9400

2014 695 3659 2066 1268 1418 348 9452

3668 3987 1144 28246

Review of performance for the last 3 Years as per the table above shows that most

primary seven candidates passed in division II.

Additionally , a significant number of Pupils (13.2%) of students passed in division 4,

implying that most of them may not have qualified for Secondary School admission due to

failure to attain minimum requirements .

According to the Accounting Officer, the poor academic performance was attributed to

inadequate infrastructure. The matter requires urgent attention.

5.4.6. KAMULI DLG

1. Delays to Lay Budget Estimates before the District Council

88

Section 18(2) of the Local Government Finance and Accounting Regulation 2007 states

that the chairperson of the Local Government shall, not later than the fifth day of June

of each year, cause to be prepared and laid before the District, estimates of revenue

and expenditure and annual plans of the District for the next financial year.

However it was observed that the budget estimates for the financial year 2014/2015

were not laid before District by the 15th day of June 2014 which was in disregard of the

law. It was also noted that UGX35,657,850 was incurred without the vote on account

approval.

A delay in the approval of budget estimates implies that there will be delays in

implementing District Activities hence delays in service delivery. The Accounting Officer

attributed the delay to the Speakers refusal to convene a meeting to consider the

budget.

I advised the Accounting Officer to ensure that the budget law is strictly adhered to.

2. Expenditure

2.1 Nugatory Expenditure

Regulation 9 (2b) of the LGFAR, 2007, requires the chief executive to ensure that the

public monies, property and resources for which he or she is responsible as Accounting

Officer are properly managed and safeguarded.

However, it was observed that Court awarded Charles Akoyo (former DEO) a total sum

of UGX 267,788,936 as emoluments accrued from the time he was interdicted to the

date of the payment including interest at Court rate from the date of interdiction till

payment in full.

The costs arose when the court ruled that the interdiction and the subsequent dismissal

by the district were unlawful. The costs could have been avoided had management

taken due care in ensuring that the dismissal was lawful. Accordingly the expenditure

was nugatory.

The Accounting Officer admitted the shortcoming and attributed it to failure to follow the

logical legal provisions and safeguards.

89

The Accounting Officer should ensure that appropriate decisions making are to avoid

such nugatory expenditure.

5.4.7 KAYUNGA DLG

1. Inspection of Civil Works

It was observed that a number of projects had not been completed by the time of audit

as shown below:-

Project Amount

(UGX)

Start

date

End date Inspection

date

Status

Construction

of a staff

house with a 2 stance pit

latrine at Bungoma

primary school

65,035,575 04/12/20

14

30/05/2015 10th July 2015 Incomplete

Construction

of a staff house with a

5 stance pit

latrine at Nsiima church

of Uganda Primary

school

67,644,500 23/11/20

14

23/05/2015 10th July 2015 Incomplete

No water gutters Earthing not

installed

Painting was still ongoing

Total 132,680,075

The delay to complete the civil works can lead to extra administrative costs.

The matter requires urgent attention.

5.4.8 KAYUNGA TC

1. Lack of Legal Ownership of Council Assets

Regulation 58(4) of the Local Government Financial and Accounting Regulation (LGFAR),

2007 requires that the properties and assets of a Local Government including land be

properly registered and titles issued. However, it was observed that 4 vehicles

purportedly owned by the Town Council lacked log books.

90

In addition, the Town Council did not have land titles for the land situated in Ntenjeru

kayunga sub-county and in Kanjuki.

Consequently, I could not confirm the ownership of the assets.

The Accounting Officer, attributed the shortcoming to partial payments made on some

piece of land by the Town Council and explained further that the processes to have

them surveyed will commence thereafter.

I advised the Accounting Officer to ensure that Land Titles and Log books for Council

vehicles are secured.

5.4.9 LUUKA DLG

1. Service Delivery

1.1 Education Sector

a) Schools

Ministry of Education and Sports has established the minimum National Primary

Education Standards. On the contrary, the district performance was poor as illustrated

in the table below:-

No Indicator MNSSD Actual

1 Teacher pupil ratio 1:55 1:164

2 Classroom pupil ratio 1:55 1:198

5 Desk pupil ratio 1:3 1:9

6 Permanent teacher accommodation

At least 4 teachers per 1:25

7 Latrine stance pupil ratio 1:40 1:117

8 Building maintenance (not funded by LDG)

2%of capital expenditure budget of education

Not allocated as all funds are used for construction-No maintenance

9 No of school inspections per term (not funded by LDG)

2 1

10. Performance over years below standard

Source: The district literacy report 2015

Inadequate infrastructure negatively impacts on the academic performance of students.

91

The Accounting Officer admitted the challenges and promised to have them addressed.

I advised the Accounting Officer to engage the relevant authorities to ensure that the

matters are addressed.

5.4.10 LUUKA TC

1. Lack of Health Facilities

Section 2.1.2(b) of the Local Government Service and Management Delivery opertaional

manual for Local Government require, every parish should have a health center II and

the Town Council (Sub-county) should have a health center III.

It was observed that the 5 parishes in the Town Council namely;Busonga,

Kitwekyambogo, Busimawu, Lwanda and Kiyunga, lacked a health centre as required by

the guidelines.

The communities are therefore denied public health services.

The Accounting Officer admitted the shortcoming but explained that this was due to

inadequate funding which affected the Council’s ability to construct the health centres.

I advised the Accounting Officer to engage the relevant stakeholders and ensure that

the Health Centres are established.

5.4.11 MAYUGE DLG

1. HEALTH 1.1 District Health Service Delivery

Paragraph 2.1.1 (D) of the Local Governments Management and Service Delivery

(LGMSD) Program Operational Manual for Local Governments sets minimum standards

for proper functioning of health centers.

However, inspection of a number Health Centers revealed that most of the basic

minimum standards had not been met as summarized in the tables below:

92

a) Kityerera Health Center IV

Minimum standard HC IV Current status

Basic accommodation

for all core staff

Only 10 staff out of 48

are accommodated

Adequate Medicines Inadequate drugs were observed

Transport No ambulance despite the fact that it is located

more than 50KM from the nearest Regional

referral hospital

The service delivery package for HC IV

requires a HC IV to have two doctors

The health centre operates without a doctor

Staffing Inadequate

The standard requires a health centre IV

to have two doctor’s houses.

There was no doctor’s house found.

The standard requires the health center

to have 9 staff houses

The health centre has only two staff houses

Equipment Theatre equipment still covered in plastic bags.

Equipment has been idle for over two years.

b) Baitambugwe Health Centre III

Minimum standard HC 11I Current status

Running water No running water although a borehole has been

improvised

Basic accommodation for all core

Staff

Two staff are sharing a house out of 15

1.1.1 Non Delivery of Medical Supplies

It was observed that an amount of UGX.510,600,855 had been allocated to the District

for supply of medicines by the National Medical Stores. However, it was observed that

only UGX 391,469,967 worth of drugs where supplied. The balance of UGX 119,830,582

was not supplied. Management attributed this to lapses in National Medical Stores

delivery system.

93

The non-delivery of drugs and medical supplies greatly affects the capacity of health

facilities to offer health services to the Local community.

I advised the Accounting Officer to follow up with Ministry of Health and National

Medical Stores (NMS) to ensure that the NMS honours its obligation.

5.4.12 NAMUTUMBA DLG

1. Service Delivery

1.1 Education Sector

The Local Governments Management and Service Delivery (LGMSD) operational manual

section 2.1.2 (a) Program2.1.2 (a) requires Local Governments to deliver services in

conformity with Primary education minimum national standards of service delivery.

Analysis of a sample of 10 schools revealed that the required minimum education

standards have not be attained as shown below;

School Teacher

: pupil

Classroom

: pupil

Latrine stance:

pupil

Standard 1:55 1:55 1:40

Mpumiro P/s 1:72 1:92 1:129

Bulagazi P/s 1:59 1:263 1:120

Kategere P/s 1:62 1:201 1:160

Budatu P/s 1:85 1:104

Bunyinkiira P/s 1:207 1:83

Bukono P/s 1:62 1:108 1:132

Nabitula P/s 1:68 1:239 1:96

Nawaikona P/s 1:67 1:118 1:94

Nawampandu P/s 1:69 1:88 1:81

Namutumba Upper P/s 1:60 1:132 1:185

NAKISI P/s 1:56 1:125 1:100

The inadequate facilities negatively impacts on the academic performance of the

schools.

94

The Accounting Officer attributed the shortcomings to inadequate funding for the

UPE capitation grants to the schools.

I advised the Accounting Officer to engage stakeholders to ensure that the required

education standards in the primary schools are attained.

1.2 Health Sector

Section 2.1.2 of the LGMSD Operational Manual 2009 sets out Minimum National

Standards of Service Delivery (MNSSD), inspections of 8 Health Centers within the

District revealed the following deviations from the standards as set out in the

MNSSD;

a) Health Center II’s Kiranga HC II and Namuwondo HC III

Minimum Standards Current Status

At least 1 functional

and accessible pit

latrine

Kiranga had no pit latrine

OPD and Outreach

services

Namuwondo Health Center II did not have

medical beds

b) Health Center III’s

Minimum Standards Current Status

OPD with community shed

Namutumba, Magada and Ivukula HC

III

OPD but without a community shed

MNSSD stipulate 2 staff houses No staff house

Two General wards One general ward(Ivukula, Nawaisoke HC

IIIs)

Eight two stance pit latrine One – 2 stance lined pit latrines lacking in

Namutumba, Magada, Ivukula and

Nawaisoke HC IIIs.

c) Nsinze HC IV

Minimum Standards Current Status

95

Minimum Standards Current Status

One Mortuary None

Two Doctors houses One exits

One Operating theater The theatre is not operational due to Lack of a

Doctor and Anaestretic officer.

Ten two stance pit latrine 6-2 stance lined pit latrines exist

Means of transport- one Non functional ambulance.

The Accounting Officer attributed the above shortcomings to inadequate resources.

I advised the Accounting Officer to engage Ministry of health and ensure that the

short comings are addressed.

5.4.13 NAMAYINGO DLG

1. Service Delivery

1.1 Water Sector

a) Poor Water Coverage and Non Functioning Water Sources

According to the District Development Plan and sector Objectives for the financial year

2014/15 the district was to increase water coverage to 77%.

A review of the performance reports water coverage in the district was 34% while 21%

of the water services were non-functional as detailed below;

Sub county Total Population

Boreholes Total Population served

Coverage %

Functional

Non

Functional

BANDA 55,100 62 16 78 13,302 24

BUHEMBA 32,600 53 28 81 9,346 29

BUSWALE 33,600 59 13 72 20,530 61

BUYINJA 25,800 49 8 57 12,366 48

MUTUMBA 48,800 25 10 35 14,463 30

NAMAYINGO T.C

14,900 30 10 40 9,245 62

SIGULU 42,000 61 5 66 8,018 19

96

Sub county Total

Population Boreholes Total

Population

served

Coverage

%

Functiona

l

Non Functiona

l

TOTAL 252,800 339 90 (21%) 429 87,270 34

The low water coverage exposes the communities to unsafe water hence a risk of water

borne diseases.

The Accounting Officer attributed the shortcomings to low funding; but promised to

lobby for more funding.

I advised the Accounting Officer to engage the relevant stakeholders to secure the

funding to address the matter.

b) Lack of Water Quality Surveillance

Section 4.14 of the water and sanitation sector guidelines 2009/2010 requires Local

Governments to carry out measurement for water quality of newly constructed and

existing water sources.

However, out of the 429 old water sources, only 50 were tested for water quality

representing 11% and this was done by National Water and Sewerage Corporation.

Failure to test water consumed by the community, subjects them to the risk of taking

unsafe water which may lead to contracting of waterborne diseases.

The Accounting Officer attributed the lack of water testing equipment to financial

constraints.

I advised the Accounting Officer to engage the relevant authorities and acquire water

testing equipment.

1.2 Inspection Report

Paragraph 2.1.1 of the Local Government Service and Management Delivery (LGSMD)

operational Manual (Primary Education service delivery) requires a primary school to

97

meet certain required minimum standards. However, a review the performance reports

in the education sector revealed that District standards were below the minimum

standards as shown below;

No Indicator Minimum standards/National

Actual for District

1 Teacher pupil ratio 1:55 1:67

2 Classroom pupil ratio 1:55 1:95

3 Desk pupil ratio 1:3 1:5

4 Permanent teacher accommodation

At least 4 teachers 1:32

5 Latrine stance pupil ratio

1:40 1:70

6 Building maintenance (not funded by LDG)

2%of capital expenditure budget of education

Not allocated

7 No of school inspections per term (not funded by LDG)

2 1

8 Performance over years Poor

Management admitted the shortcomings and attributed them to inadequate funding.

The Accounting Officer was advised to engage the Ministry of Education and Sports to

address the above shortcoming.

5.5 KAMPALA BRANCH

5.5.1 BUVUMA DLG

1. Unpaid Staff Salaries

Regulation 54(2) of the LGFAR, 2006 requires all employees to be paid monthly salaries

and employees’ salaries and pensions should be due and payable on the last day of each

month but arrangements may be made to effect earlier payment, particularly at times of

public holidays. However, the Payroll audit carried out in the month of August, 2015

revealed that 171 District staff and 14 Political Leaders had not been paid their monthly

salary and Gratuity respectively for the month of June 2015 to the tune of

UGX.120,318,311.

98

This could have been a result of inefficiencies in payroll management. Delays in salary

payment may de-motivate staff and affect service delivery to the community.

The Accounting Officer explained that the Ministry of Finance, Planning and Economic

Development allocated insufficient funds to the district for salaries for the month of June

2015. Consequently, some members of staff were not paid. The Accounting Officer

further indicated that the matter was communicated to the Ministry for additional

funding. I advised the Accounting Officer to ensure that all salary arrears are paid.

5.5.2 GOMBA DLG

1. Un authorized Expenditure

Regulation 24(1) of the Local Governments Financial and Accounting Regulations, 2007

states that “expenditure for which there is insufficient or no provision in the approved

estimates shall not be incurred until a supplementary estimate has been approved.”

However, contrary to the regulation, it was observed that expenditure amounting to

UGX.67,315,000 was incurred on road works that were not provided in the annual work-

plan submitted and approved by Uganda Road fund for the year under review as shown

below;

DATE VOUCHER

NO

CHEQUE

NO

PAYEE DETAILS OF

PAYMENT

AMOUNT

07/08/2014 03-Aug 895 Mwoota African

Investment

supply of diesel for road

works for Kashengo-

Buyinja 13 m

11,520,000

08/08 898 Mutyaba Herbert

Kaggwa

allowance for

supervision of Buyanja

road

4,875,000

12/11/14 12/11 950 Mwoota African

Investment

fuel for grading of

Kisaka -Mamba road

11,000,000

19/12/14 10/12 970 Wamala Geofrey periodic maintenance of

Kasana-Mamba road

750,000

42019 42015 992 Mwoota African

Investments

fuel for opening of

Kisozi-Kiberero road

5,000,000

42033 42025 999/1001 Highways

Solutions ltd

hire of machine on

Kisozi-Kisoze- road

14,918,000

30/01/2015 24-Jan 1002 Wamala Geofrey release of amount on

Kisozi-Kibeere road

1,100,000

99

11/02/2015 10-Feb 1010/11 Highways

Solutions ltd

hire of machine on

Kisozi-Kibere- road

18,188,000

TOTAL 67,351,000

This was irregular.

The Accounting Officer explained that these roads were handled as emergency cases

and that Council approved this activity under greater Kisozi Livelihood Road construction

region. However, the Council minutes approving these roads were not presented for

audit verification.

I advised the Accounting Officer to ensure that all expenditure is approved by Council.

5.5.3 LUWERO DLG

1. Loss of Cash

Regulation 95 of the Local Governments Financial and Accounting Regulations, 2007

requires all officers of the Council who hold public money, documents and books of

account, to ensure their safe custody and take adequate steps to ensure their

protection, handling, security and banking, as set out in the accounting manual.

Contrary to this requirement, the financial statements indicate that the district incurred a

financial loss of UGX.50,115,600. Out of this amount, the loss of UGX 19,962,950 has

been outstanding as far back as the year 2000/2001 while UGX 30,152,650 was lost in

the financial year under audit. Loss of cash may be due to poor supervision of

responsible officers and weak internal controls. Failure to recover losses over a long

period may lead to their write-off as bad debts.

In response, the Accounting Officer explained that efforts to recover carried over losses

totaling to UGX 19,962,950 were futile as no status report was received from police.

The Accounting Officer further indicated that the process of writing off this loss was

ongoing. The Accounting Officer further explained that the recent loss of

UGX30,152,650 was investigated internally, which led to interdiction of two officers and

the matter was submitted to police for further investigations.

The Accounting Officer was advised to follow up the matter with police to ensure

recovery.

100

2. Salary Arrears

Regulation 54 (3) of the Local Governments Financial and Accounting Regulations, 2007

states that all Local Governments shall be up to-date with salary and pension payments.

However, review of the payroll verification reports by the Senior Personnel Officer (SPO)

revealed that the district had unpaid arrears for the months of May and June 2015

totalling to UGX 203,101,945. Delayed salaries payment de-motivates staff.

The Accounting Officer explained that the arrears arose from payroll errors which

occurred during the transition period deCentralising the payroll and migration from the

legacy system to IPPS.

I advised the Accounting Officer to ensure that the errors are rectified and the arrears

paid to the respective officers.

3. Review of the Youth Livelihood Programme (YLP)

During the financial year 2014/15, the district incurred UGX.467,200,590 to support

various youth groups under the Youth Livelihood Programme. Review of the group files

revealed the following;

3.1 Funds Not Recovered

Chapter 2.8 (g) of the Youth Livelihood Programme program document, 2013 requires

the enterprises to have a reasonable maturity period that permits re-payment of the

Interest-free Revolving Fund within a time period of one (1) year. However, it was noted

that the evaluation teams did not evaluate the maturity of the projects and consequently

96% of the funds equivalent to UGX.442,358,600 was not recovered by the end of the

financial year.

In response, the Accounting Officer explained that the Youth Livelihood project has a

maturity period of three years, and that funds would be recovered to enable access to

new groups.

I advised the Accounting Officer to ensure that the funds are recovered timely.

4. Inspections of Nalinya Lwantale Primary School

i) Old Structures

101

Indicator 2 (d)(i)of the minimum standards indicators for Education institutions 2010

requires a school to have buildings that meet occupational safety standards set in

various laws. On inspection, the audit team noted that the school had a number of old

structures which is a threat to the lives of both the students and staff since these are in

a very sorry state such as the administration block shown below;

The Old Administration Block

ii) Lack of a Library

Indicator 2 (d)(vii)of the minimum standards indicators for Education institutions 2010

requires a school to have a library,or reading corner. On inspection, the audit team

noted that the school had a small room for a library which does not provide space for

students to sit and read from. This may lead to a decline in the students’ performance

due to absence of a conducive atmosphere for the students to read.

2.2.1.1 Pupil Absenteeism

The school has a total of 274 students however at the time of inspection, only 100

students were present.

Pupils engaged in unauthorised activities

Eighteen (18) P.2 pupils were found digging early morning which activity was not part of

the school curriculum. This wastes valuable study time and may affect completion of the

syllabus.

Class P1 P2 P3 P4 P5 P6 P7 TOTAL

NO. 22 18 10 7 10 17 16 100

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2.2.1.2 Lack of sick bay facilities

Indicator 2 (d)(xiii)of the minimum standards indicators for Education institutions 2010

requires a school to have a resting place for pupils. Audit observed that the school had

no sick bay facilities or a resting place. This may affect the students and teachers in

case of any emergencies where there is need for rest.

2.2.1.3 Lack of accommodation for Teachers

The school does not have accommodation for staff; hence they have to walk long

journeys to the school. This hampers their movement especially in the rainy season as

their basic means of transport is a bicycle. This may be the explanation for the poor

performance in the school.

The Accounting Officer explained that the School Facilities Grant was inadequate to

address all the above challenges.

I advised the Accounting Officer to communicate the issues to the relevant authorities

for possible funding.

5. Review of Luwero Rwenzori Development Project (LRDP)

5.1 Doubtful Supply of 126 Friesian In-Calf Heifers

Ms. Kesso Technical Services Ltd. was awarded a contract for Supply of 126 Friesian In

Calf Heifers under the Luwero Rwenzori Development Project (LRDP) at a contract price

of UGX.260,820,000 under Contract No.LUWE532/SUPLS/14-15/00014.

On 23rd January, 2015, the district paid the contractor UGX.237,387,600 for the supply

of 122 Heifers on voucher No.PYPLN-0670. However, a review of the expenditure and

procurement process revealed the following matters:

Some of the alleged beneficiaries lacked contacts like telephone contacts, parishes of

residence and second names. Consequently, tracing the persons to confirm receipt

of the animals worth UGX 18,630,000 was difficult.

The cows allegedly supplied did not have identification tags and as such they could

not be differentiated from any other cows.

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The Accounting Officer confirmed that 122 cows were procured and distributed; noting

that some of the beneficiaries did not have phone contacts but the beneficiaries could

be located through the Sub County Chiefs of the respective Localities.

I advised the Accounting Officer to ensure that the groups are adequately monitored so

that project objectives are achieved.

5.2 Supply of 46,666 Banana Tissues Culture Plantlets

46,666 banana tissues culture plantlets were supplied by M/s Agro-Genetic Technologies

Ltd. under the Luwero Rwenzori Development Project (LRDP) at UGX.139,998,000 under

Contract No.LUWE532/SUPLS/14-15/00013. On 27th April, 2015, the district paid the

contractor the full contract sum of UGX.139,998,000 on payment voucher No.PYPLN-

0677. A review of the supporting documents revealed that supplies were made to 7

Sub-counties as shown below:

Sub-county Quantity

Kalagala 11,660

Zirobwe 8,806

Nyimbwa 11,680

Butuntumula 11,820

Kikyusa 900

Makulubita 900

Bamunanika 900

46,666

However, a review of the inspection report of the Acting SAS Kikyusa (Mr. Misitu

Magambo) of 10th February, 2015 revealed that many of the plantations were dying.

Consequently the assessment of the beneficiaries’ capacity to manage the project was

rendered futile.

The Accounting Officer, explained that the banana regime was being affected by new

diseases, and that the absence of Sub-County Agriculture extension staff was affecting

provision of the needed services to farmers.

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I advised the Accounting Officer to liaise with relevant authorities to ensure that the

diseases and lack of agricultural extension staff are addressed.

5.5.4 WOBULENZI TC

1. Non Remittance of Revenue to Lower Local Governments

Part V (15A) of the Local Governments Act 1997 (as amended) requires a Town Council

to distribute 5% and 20% of the total shared revenue to Parishes and Village Councils

respectively. However, it was observed that the Town Council had not remitted shared

revenue amounting to UGX.57,381,236 to Parishes and Village Councils as shown in the

Table below:-

Un-Remitted shared Revenue to LLGs

Total Collections 276,151,872

Less Property tax 44,546,930

Less sale of Assets 2,080,000

Total sharable 229,524,942

25% for LLGs 57,381,236

Failure to remit shared revenue to the lower Councils denies service delivery at the

Lower Local Governments.

The Accounting Officer explained that although the Council had not followed the process

of deflections, the funds had been allocated to various activities in the entire respective

zones.

I advised Management to ensure that remittances due to lower Councils are made

promptly to provide services to the communities.

5.5.5 MPIGI DLG

1. Outstanding Employee Benefits

Regulation 54(3) of the LGFAR, 2007 states that all Local Governments shall be up-to-

date with salary and pension payments. However, a review of the financial statements

revealed that the district had pension arrears amounting to UGX.143,507,454, gratuity

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for political leaders amounting to UGX.2,358,720 and employee costs amounting to

UGX.170,820,839 by the close of the year under review, contrary to the regulation.

Further review of the district account No.005400068000001 revealed that

UGX.339,165,628 was deposited on the account on 26th of June 2015 to settle the

arrears. However, the Accounting Officer explained that before funds were transferred

to the beneficiaries’ accounts, the funds were withdrawn from the District account by

the Ministry of Finance, Planning and Economic Development.

I advised the Accounting Officer to follow up the matter with the relevant authorities

and ensure that the arrears are settled.

5.5.6 MUKONO DLG

1. Delayed Completion of Civil Works

During the year, the district received UGX 86,171,050 under the School Facilities

Grant(SFG). Documentary review of a sample of projects implemented and audit

inspection carried out in July 2015 revealed the following short comings;

Contractor Description Period Amount Paid UGX

Audit Observation

M/S Kosolo

Construction Co Ltd at

UGX.86,171,050.No.Muko542

/Wrks/13-

14/00002

Construction of

2 classroom

block, office,

store and supply

furniture at

Koome Buyana

R/C P/S in

Koome S/C

The

contract period was

from 24/12/2013

to

30/06/2014

UGX.57,208,555 Project was grossly behind

schedule by 13 month.

Un completed works

Fixtures

(UGX.14,747,000) Lightening protection

(UGX.1,301,000),

Windows and doors

(UGX.12,326,900) Floor and wall finishes

(UGX.10,335,500)

Facial and barge boards

(UGX.672,000)

Delayed completion of work denies the communities prompt services.

The Accounting Officer explained that the projects were far behind schedule and he

attributed it to the site being a hard to reach area.

The Accounting Officer further explained that the contractor had been instructed to

complete the works.

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I advised the Accounting Officer to follow up the matter to ensure that construction

works are completed.

5.5.7 MUKONO MC

1. Understatement of Receivables

Section 6.1.4 (2) of the Local Governments Financial and Accounting Manual, 2007

provides that, under accrual accounting, revenue is realized when a transaction occurs

and not when cash or its equivalents are received.A review of the municipality valuation

roll for property rates indicated that the chargeable amount from properties was

UGX.9,512,935,000 and the tax collectable was UGX.681,833,797. Audit however

observed that the receivables were disclosed at UGX 142,837,442, implying that the

receivables were understated by UGX.538,996,355. Furthermore, management did not

budget for collectable property tax.

The Accounting Officer indicated that there was difficulty in isolating residential

properties from commercial ones for purpose of charging tax.

I advised The Accounting Officer to update its property register to accurately reflect the

chargeable property tax.

2. Doubtful Expenditure on Utility Bills

Section 5.4.6 (1) of the Local Governments Financial and Accounting Manual, 2007,

requires that before any voucher is passed for payment, the Head of Finance shall

ensure that the voucher and any supporting documents or invoices are correct in all

relevant particulars.

Audit revealed that, during the year the Municipal Council paid UGX.48,753,148

purportedly to settle outstanding utility bills. However, the payments were not

supported by utility bills nor utility ledgers. I was therefore unable to confirm the basis

for this payment; hence the expenditure was rendered doubtful.

I advised the Accounting Officer to ensure that all expenditure is adequately supported

before it is passed for payment.

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5.5.8 NAKASEKE DLG

1. Un-authorised Excess Expenditure

Regulation 24 (3) of the Local Governments Financial and Accounting Regulations, 2007

requires the Chief Executive not to commit Council unless there is a provision in the

approved estimates by Council before expenditure is incurred.

I observed that UGX.1,011,278,633 was spent over and above the approved budget of

UGX.7,785,941,465 under Education department on salaries without authority of the

Council.

Management explained that there was a supplementary received from Central

Government to cater for shortages in salaries for teachers. However, there was no

formal communication from the Ministry of Finance Planning and Economic Development

about the supplementary to enable initiation of the process of approving the

supplementary budget by the Council.

I advised the Accounting Officer to always seek Council approval before effecting

expenditure.

5.5.9 NAKASONGOLA DLG

1. Outstanding Pension liability

Paragraph 4.2 (3) of the guidelines for processing Gratuities and Pensions under the

DeCentralised mode of May 2015, requires Accounting Officer to budget and account for

pensions and gratuities under their Votes.

However, it was observed that the district had outstanding pension liability of

UGX.158,361,947 payable to former employees of the district.

The Accounting Officer attributed the pension liability to budgetary constraints.

I advised the Accounting Officer to make retirement requests and create retirement

plans on IPPS for possible funding.

5.5.10 ENTEBBE MC

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1. Delay in Completion of a Maternity Ward at Katabi Health Centre III

A Local firm was awarded a contract for construction of a maternity ward at Katabi

HCIII under project reference Ente.752/Wrks/2013-2014/00014 at contract sum of UGX

185,328,120. The start date was 22nd April 2014 and expected completion date was 30th

June 2015. Audit inspection of the maternity ward in September, 2015 revealed that

works were behind schedule by three months as shown below;

Windows not fitted, No lightening

conductor

Internal fittings not yet completed with

toilet and bathroom yet to be installed

Septic tank still under construction

Delayed completion of works deny the community timely services.

The Accounting Officer attributed the delay in completion of the Maternity Ward to

inadequate release of Primary Health Care Development Funds.

I advised the Accounting Officer to ensure that the civil works are completed on

schedule.

5.6 MASAKA BRANCH

5.6.1 KALANGALA DLG

1. Lack of Vehicle Movement Logbooks

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Section 2.3.1.4(1) of the Local Governments Financial and Accounting Manual, 2007

states that asset log books especially for vehicles, tractors, among others should be

maintained to identify exactly what activities have been performed and at what date and

time.

It was however observed that there are no vehicle log books maintained. In the

absence of the vehicle movement register, controls over vehicle movement and fuel

consumption are weakened.

The Accounting Officer promised to establish the movement log books for all district

vehicles.

I await the Accounting Officer’s action.

5.6.2 KIBOGA DLG

1. Under Funding of UPE and USE Schools

Guidelines from the Ministry of Education require Chief Administration Officers of Local

Authorities to ensure that conditional grants to schools are received and not retained for

any other purposes. A review of head counts for the 21 UPE funded schools and 9 USE

schools revealed that the District schools were under funded by UGX.243,894,350 and

UGX.64,160,046 respectively.

This hinders the provision of quality services to the schools in the district.

The Accounting Officer explained that the District Education Officer and the Chief

Administrative Officer communicated to the Ministry of Education, Science, Technology

and Sports about this anomaly but there was no response.

I advised the Accounting Officer to continue liaising with the Ministry of Education,

Science, Technology and Sports to address the matter.

5.6.3 KIBOGA TC

1. Long Outstanding Debtors

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Regulation 32 of the Local Governments Financial and Accounting Regulations, 2007

requires that the Head of Finance is responsible for ensuring that revenue collectors,

defined under these regulations, carry out their duties properly to ensure that all

revenue due to the Council is promptly collected in the approved manner and banked

intact.

However, a review of the schedule of debtors indicated that Council had overdue

debtors of UGX 36,231,042 in respect of Graduated tax and Taxi Park fees arrears which

have been outstanding since 2006/07 from Kiboga District Administration and M/S

Honey pot Enterprises and Transport Company. Accumulation of overdue debts limits

availability of resources and negatively impacts on service delivery.

The Accounting Officer explained that at one time Council hired a lawyer and court

brokers but Ms. Honeypot Enterprises and Transport Co. had no physical assets to

attach while Kiboga District has continuously promised to pay.

I advised the Accounting Officer to pursue the collection of the debts and consider

recommendation for write-off where necessary.

5.6.4 LYANTONDE TC

1. Lack of an up-to-date valuation list

Section 4 of Local Government Rating Act provides that for the purposes of levying such

rate as it may determine on the basis of the rateable value of hereditaments within a

rating area, the Local authority shall cause to be made, for every rating area, within its

limits, the first valuation and thereafter a valuation list, once at least in every five years,

or such longer period as the Minister may approve.

However, Council did not have an up-to-date valuation list as a basis for levying rates

for Local revenues collected during the year 2014/15.

The Accounting Officer explained that Council had submitted to the Contracts Committee

their procurement requisition to secure a competent firm to revalue all properties.

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I advised the Accounting Officer to ensure that a valuation list is updated.

5.6.5 MASAKA DLG

1. Failure to transfer unconditional grants to Sub-Counties

Treasury released an amount of UGX 204,622,000 for the Sub-Counties.

However, a review of transfers to Sub-Counties revealed that out of the UGX

204,622,000, only UGX.146,010,663 was transferred to the Sub-counties leaving a

balance of UGX.58,611,337.

Failure to transfer the funds to Sub-Counties negatively impacts on service delivery.

The matter requires urgent attention.

5.6.6 MITYANA DLG

1. Outstanding Commitments

Regulation 11 (1) of the Local Government Financial & Accounting Regulations, 2007

provides that the head of finance shall ensure that commitments should not be

approved unless there is sufficient balance available in the relevant budget item.

However, it was observed that Council had outstanding obligations totalling to

UGX.94,949,931 as at 30th June 2015.

Delays to settle outstanding commitments may lead to litigation and costs.

The Accounting Officer explained that outstanding commitments arose out of insufficient

funding but they will progressively be cleared.

I advised the Accounting Officer to adhere to the commitment control system and

ensure that the outstanding debts are settled.

2. Lack of a fully constituted District Service Commission

Section 54(1 &2) of the Local Governments Act, 1995 requires that there shall be a

District Service Commission for each District which will consist of a chairperson and such

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other members as a District Council shall determine, at least one of whom shall

represent urban authorities and all of whom shall be appointed by the District Council on

the recommendation of the District executive committee with the approval of the Public

Service Commission.

However, it was observed that the Commission was not fully constituted since it

comprises of only 3 members out of the approved 5 with no chairperson during the

period under review.

The Accounting Officer explained that the District Council nominated 2 members whose

names were forwarded to the Ministry of Public Service for approval and response was

awaited.

I advised the Accounting Officer to follow up the submission and ensure that the vacant

positions on the Commission are filled.

5.6.7 MITYANA TC

1. Failure to issue receipts for revenues collected

Paragraph 4.5.2 of the Local Governments Financial and Accounting Manual 2007,

requires that for all revenues received by Council, acknowledgement receipts which are

serially numbered and printed in triplicates be issued.

However, management did not avail revenue receipts issued for Local revenues

amounting to UGX.29,352,663 as shown below;

Particulars Amounts

Total Local revenue collected as reported in the financial

statements 2014/2015

463,021,427

Amounts receipted as per availed receipts 433,668,764

Un receipted revenues 29,352,663

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This could lead to abuse of District Funds.

The matter requires urgent attention.

5.6.8 MUBENDE DLG

1. Unremitted PHC funds to Health Centres and NGO Hospitals

Article 193 (2) of the Constitution refers to a conditional grant as the minimum grant

that shall be paid to Local Governments to run deCentralized services. It was observed

that the district had not remitted to Health Centre II and some NGO hospitals

UGX.18,081,790 as shown in the table below;-

S/N Health centre / NGO Hospital

conditional

grant Expected

conditional

grant

received

conditional grant

outstanding

1 Mubende Town Council HC 11 2,063,523 1,500,000 563,523

2

Hope for the Needy Kitokolo

project (NGO) 8,800,000 0 8,800,000

3 Kyanamugera NGO 8,800,000 5,218,585 3,581,415

4 St Matia Mulumba 8,800,000 6,705,284 2,094,716

5 St Gabriel Mirembe Maria 12,000,000 8,957,864 3,042,136

40,463,523 22,381,733 18,081,790

Non remittance of conditional grants adversely affects service delivery.

The Accounting Officer explained that Council had written to the Permanent Secretary

Ministry of Health drawing his attention to the omission.

I advised the Accounting Officer to follow up the matter with Ministry of Health and

ensure that the funds are remitted.

a. Delays to complete doctors’ house at Kasambya Health Centre III

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The District awarded a contract to M/S Kamwebi Finance Investments Ltd to construct a

Doctors’ house at Kasambya Health Centre III at contract sum of UGX.75, 079,500. The

contract start date was 14th February 2013 and estimated end date was 30th May, 2013.

At the beginning of the Financial Year 2014/2015, UGX.69,219,325 had been paid, but

the project was still incomplete with an outstanding amount of UGX5,860,175.

Inspections carried out on 8th July, 2015 revealed that there were uncompleted works

totalling UGX.8,500,500 as shown below;-

Plumbing and drainage works had not yet been done for UGX.5,192,500,

Painting/touch ups not yet done for UGX 400,000.

Electrical fitting and installation not done for UGX.2,508,000

Unfinished works on the Kitchen for UGX.400,000

This implies that the contractor had been paid for works not done.

The Accounting Officer explained that the construction started as early as FY 2012/2013

and progress has been slow largely due to the weaknesses of M/S Kamwebi Financial

Investments Ltd, the contractor. The contract was formally terminated, in August 2015,

and the District issued an “intention to sue” notice to the company, for breach of

contract.

The matter requires urgent attention.

5.6.9 RAKAI DLG

1.1 Road Sector

1.1.1 Kagamba-Bbaale-Lwentulege road

Council carried out works on this road at a cost of UGX 58,621,200.

On inspection, it was observed that culverts purchased at UGX 7,896,000 were not

installed. This amounts to wasteful expenditure.

The Accounting Officer promised to have the anomalies rectified.

I advised the Accounting Officer to ensure that all the culverts are installed.

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1.1.2 Lwanda-Kiwenda Road

Council carried out works on this road at a cost of UGX 43,601,000.

It was observed that culverts valued at UGX 19,493,000 were dumped by the road side.

The Accounting Officer promised to follow up the matter and ensure that all culverts are

installed.

I advised the Accounting Officer to ensure that the work is completed.

5.6.10 RAKAI TC

1. Non Remittance of Shared Local Revenue

Part V of the Local Governments Act of 1997 as amended requires a Town Council to

remit 5% and 20% of the total Local revenue collected to parish and village Councils

that make up the Town Council respectively.

It was observed that an amount of UGX.12,384,260 had not been remitted contrary to

the law.

Non-remittance of shared Local revenue denies lower Councils the opportunity to

participate in promotion of Government programs.

The Accounting Officer explained that the administrative units’ services were imbedded

in the Council programmes hence each Local Council project was implemented by the

Council.

I advised the Accounting Officer to comply with the law.

5.6.11 SEMBABULE TC

1. Failure to remit shared Local revenue to lower Local Governments

116

Part V of the Local Governments Act of 1997 as amended requires a Town Council to

remit 5% and 20% of the total Local revenue collected to parish and village Councils

that make up the Town Council respectively.

However, Council did not remit an amount of UGX.5,126,838 (25%) to the village

Councils contrary to the law. Non-remittance of shared Local revenue denies the lower

Councils to participate in planned Government programs.

The Accounting Officer explained that the money was not remitted to Lower Councils

due to financial constraints.

I advised the Accounting Officer to ensure that the shared Local revenue is remitted to

Lower Councils as prescribed by the regulations.

5.6.12 BUKOMANSIMBI TC

1. Non-compliance with statutory obligations

i. Failure to remit PAYE

Income Tax Act Cap 340 Section 19(1) requires employment income to attract Pay As

You Earn (PAYE) and remit it to Uganda Revenue Authority. However during the

financial year, management deducted but did not remit PAYE amounting to

UGX.2,942,400.

Failure to remit the PAYE deducted may result into fines and penalties by the tax body.

The Accounting Officer promised to remit the tax.

I await the action of the Accounting Officer’s promise.

ii. Failure to Charge Value Added Tax (VAT)

Section 4 (a) of the Value Added Tax (VAT) Act cap 349 requires imposition of VAT

on eligible supplies. To the contrary management did not charge VAT amounting to

UGX.11,302,974.

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Failure to charge and remit VAT attracts fines and penalties.

The Accounting Officer explained that a payment plan has been drafted to ensure

that the tax is remitted.

I urged the Accounting Officer to comply with the tax law.

5.6.13 KALUNGU DLG

1. Over Expenditure on Software Activities

Paragraph 4.2(b) of the Water and Sanitation Sector guidelines of May 2012 requires

that Software activities for rural water supply and sanitation shall be allocated up to 8%

of District Water and Sanitation Conditional Grant (DWSG). Management received funds

for DWSG worth UGX 328,985,492 therefore software activities should have been UGX

26,318,839. However, actual expenditure on software activities was UGX.47,363,500

leading to an over expenditure of UGX.21,044,661 representing 63% of the total grant

received.

Over expenditure on software activities limited the availability of funds for other

planned activities. For example, management planned to construct 10 hand augured

wells but only 5 were constructed.

The Accounting Officer explained that this was due to wrong charging of items in

software activities.

I advised the Accounting Officer to ensure that expenditure on software activities is in

accordance with the sector guidelines.

5.6.14 LWENGO DLG

1. Utilization of the Capacity Building Grant (BG)

Section 8 of LGMSDP operational guidelines requires that not less than 25% of the total

capacity building grant in the year should be used in Lower Local Government (LLGs).

However, a review of CBG expenditure revealed that the district spent UGX.26,689,820

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while UGX.5,203,980 was spent at Lower Local Government which is 16% of the total

expenditure of UGX.32,128,106.

This affected implementation of capacity building activities in the LLGs.

The Accounting Officer explained that most of these funds were utilized for the training

of staff in the lower Local Government.

I advised the Accounting Officer to ensure that the grant is utilized in accordance with

the guidelines.

2. Payment of salaries to non-validated staff

A review of the payroll records revealed that 49 members of staff missed the payroll

validation exercise that took place in August 2014. The personnel officer explained that

the District contacted Ernest and Young who conducted the exercise on behalf of

Auditor General to fix a date for the staff to be validated but this had not yielded results

at the time of the audit.

However, the District continued to pay the staff monthly salaries amounting to

UGX.243,928,090. This exposes the district to a risk of paying staff that are not

legitimate.

The Accounting Officer promised that the staff will be validated when the validation

exercise resumes.

The matter requires urgent attention.

5.6.15 LWENGO TC

1. Under Utilization of LGMSDP Funds

The Town Council budgeted for and received UGX.6,671,977 under the Local

Government Management Service Delivery Programme (LGMSD). However, it was

observed that Council did not implement all the planned activities for which the funds

were provided resulting into an unspent balance of UGX.6,300,000 (94%) being

transferred back to Treasury.

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The Accounting Officer explained that the non-utilization was due to delayed

procurement process by the contracts committee.

I advised the Accounting Officer to ensure that in future, Council activities are

implemented on schedule and according to work plans to avoid repaying back funds to

Treasury.

5.6.16 MATEETE TC

1. Non-compliance with statutory obligations

Income Tax Act Cap 340 requires that all allowances gained by a resident individual on

part time employment be subjected to a tax at 30%. However, during the financial year

under review, the Town Council paid UGX.7,970,000 to Councillors and Standing

Committees in allowances without deducting PAYE of 30% equivalent to UGX.2,391,000

as required by the law.

This exposes the Council to fines and penalties from the tax body.

The Accounting Officer explained that management was not aware that the deductions

should have been made from those allowances.

I advised the Accounting Officer to recover these taxes and promptly remit them to

URA.

2. Failure to remit shared Local revenue to Lower Local Governments

Part V of the Local Governments Act of 1997 as amended requires a Town Council to

remit 5% and 20% of the total Local revenue collected to parish and village Councils

that make up the Town Council respectively.

It was observed that an amount of UGX.4,291,897 had not been remitted contrary to

the law. Non–remittance of shared Local revenue affects implementation of planned

activities which highly inhibits service delivery at the Lower Local Councils.

120

The Accounting Officer explained that due to the fact that the Town Council earns very

little revenue yet it has to offer service delivery in these parishes, it had been resolved in

the meeting of all Chairpersons of LCI and LCII that the Town Council retains these

funds to improve on service delivery.

I advised the Accounting Officer to ensure that the shared Local revenue is remitted as

required by law.

3. Irregular repair of tractor

Section 3.14 (1), (2) and (3) of the Local Governments Financial and Accounting Manual,

2007 provides procedures to be followed for approval of a re-allocation.

The procedures require the vote controllers to initiate the process addressed to the Chief

Executive who will in turn submit to the Executive Committee for approval.

If approved, the Chief Executive will communicate accordingly with copies to Head of

Finance, Internal Audit and Auditor General.

On the contrary, UGX.5,412,311 was budgeted to be used to construct a slaughter slab

but the executive approved that the amounts be used to buy land where a public toilet

would be constructed. However, the funds were instead used to repair the tractor

without prior approval of the executive.

In addition, the procurements were not forwarded back to the District Contracts

Committee for approval and there were no re-allocation warrants prepared.

The Accounting Officer explained that the available funds were allocated to the repair of

the tractor to avoid commotion which would result from non-collection of garbage and

that the Council would look for funds to purchase land for the construction of the public

toilet.

I advised the Accounting Officer to comply with the regulations regarding re-allocations.

121

4. Use of direct procurement for the hire and repair of equipment under Force

Account

Section 2.1 of the Circular No.3 of 2012 To Local Governments on Use of Force Account

Mechanism issued by Public Procurement and Disposal of Public Assets Authority on the

21st September, 2012 requires the Procuring and Disposing Entity to procure required

supplies using the procurement rules and methods in the PPDA Act, 2003 and the Local

Government (PPDA) Regulations, 2006 and the Guidelines issued by the Authority.

It was however observed that the district had prequalified firms for hire and repair of

road construction equipment, the Town Council instead advanced an amount of

UGX.14,007,000 to the Engineer to acquire equipment.

The Accounting Officer explained that they had to use direct procurement under the

force on account system to acquire the said spare parts/ services for the Town Council

to have a bargaining power as the said pre-qualified supplier were quoting higher prices

for the same products.

I urged the Accounting Officer to follow the force on account guidelines for the hire and

repair of road construction equipment.

5.7 MBALE BRANCH

5.7.1 BUDAKA DLG

1. SERVICE DELIVERY

1.1 Non-Functioning Health Centre – Mugiti HC III

Paragraph 2.1.1 (d) of the Local Government Management and Service Delivery

(LGMSD) Programme operational manual for Local Government sets minimum standards

for proper functioning of health centres.

It was observed that the district constructed and completed Mugiti HC III at a cost of

UGX.292,468,766 as detailed below:-

Project Name Amount (UGX)

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Construction of maternity ward at Mugiti HCIII (2013/14) 139,101,980

Construction of OPD at Mugiti HC III (2013/14) 65,000,000

Construction of 4 stance pit latrine at Mugiti HCIII (2014/15) 11,799,196

Construction of 4 stance pit latrine at Mugiti HCIII (2013/14) 9,900,923

Total 292,468,766

However, audit inspection revealed that the health centre is not functional.

Failure to operationalize the health center has continued to deny the community the

badly needed services.

The shortcoming was attributed to lack of staff and drugs.

The Accounting Officer explained that Skeleton staff had been deployed at the Centre

and the Ministry of Health had indicated that allocation of drugs and funds was to begin

in the financial year 2015/2016.

I advised the Accounting Officer to continue liaising with the stakeholders to have the

health center functional.

5.7.2 BUDAKA TC

1. PROCUREMENT

Contract payments not properly supported

Regulation 5.4.5(2) and (3) of the Local Government Financial and Accounting Manual

2007 requires payments for goods/ services to be supported by records including;

Duplicate copy of requisition for goods from the user department; Duplicate copy of the

Local Purchase Order (LPO); Delivery Note from supplier; Goods Received Note (GRN)

from stores; Supplier’s Invoice; and Contracts Committee Authority; Copy of

Contract/Agreement for the service; and certificate of performance, or Inspection Report

approved by a Technical Expert recognized by the Council.

However, contrary to the regulation, Council made payments amounting to UGX

97,355,300 to various Suppliers/ Contracts which lacked supporting documents.

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I advised the Accounting Officer to avail the documents for audit verification.

5.7.3 BUDUDA DLG

1. Service Delivery

1.1 Health Sector

Paragraph 2.1.1 (D) of the Local Governments Management and Service Delivery

(LGMSD) Program Operational Manual for Local Governments sets minimum standards

for proper functioning of health centers. However, on inspection of Bududa hospital and

some health centers revealed a number of shortcomings as outlined below;

a)Bududa Hospital

The Audit Inspection of the hospital revealed the following:-

S/No. Shortcoming Identified Management Response

01. Under staffed with 89 staff out of the

approved structure of 190, there is no staff

in pharmacy and anesthesia. The hospital

administrator is the Acting District

Personnel Officer at the same time without

an assistant. The Hospital recruitment was

last done in 2006.

The issue is noted but more staff was

being transferred from the Health

Centre 111s to beef up the hospital

operations.

02. Only one vehicle is available - an ambulance

that does all the hospital operations.

This issue was forwarded to the

Ministry of Health for action.

Poor facilitation of the hospital could result in poor service delivery.

I advised the Accounting Officer to engage the Ministries of Health and Finance and

Economic Development to assist in ensuring that the hospital is better facilitated for

effective service delivery.

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5.7.4 BUDUDA TC

1. Lack of a Physical Development Plan

Section 11 &12 of the Physical Planning Act, 2010 provides that each urban authority or

city shall establish an urban physical planning committee which shall cause to be

prepared urban and Local Physical Development Plans and detailed plans. However, it

was observed that the Town Council neither had a Town Planning Committee nor

Physical Development Plan.

Lack of Physical Planning Committee undermines orderly and organized Town

development.

The Accounting Officer attributed the Shortcoming to lack of technical staff including; a

Physical Planner, Land Surveyor, Architect and Cartographer.

I advised the Accounting Officer to ensure that a Physical Planning Committee is

constituted and a physical development plan developed.

5.7.5 BUKWO TC

1. Lack of Urban Physical Plan

Section 11 and 12 of the Physical Planning Act, 2010 provides that each Urban Authority

or City shall establish an Urban Physical Planning Committee which shall cause to be

prepared urban and Local physical development plans; to recommend development

applications to the board for change of use of land and to determine the development

application relating to location, dumping sites or sewerage treatment which may have

injurious impact on environment among other responsibilities. However, it did not have

an approved physical development plan at the time of audit. It was also noted that the

Town Council lacks a planner to offer the required technical advice.

The absence of an approved plan undermines orderly and organized Town development.

The Accounting Officer explained that failure to recruit a physical planner was due to

insufficient wage bill.

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I advised the Accounting Officer to prioritise the recruitment of a physical planner to

develop the urban physical plan.

5.7.6 BUSIA DLG

1. Procurement

1.1 Unsupported Evaluation reports

Section 27 (8) of the Local Governments (Public Procurement and Disposal of Assets)

Regulations 2006 provides that the evaluation committee shall undertake the

assessment of tenders Submitted, rank them and submit an evaluation report and

assessment scores to the procurement and disposal unit for submission to the contracts

committee. However, Audit of Twenty one (21) procurement files worth 1.6bn revealed

that whereas evaluation reports had been prepared, there were no individual score

sheets to support the results as required by the regulations.

Consequently, I was not able to confirm that evaluation of contracts was undertaken in

a transparent manner.

I advised the Accounting Officer to enforce procurement regulations to enhance

transparency in procurement evaluation.

2. Service Delivery

2.1 Health Services

Section 2.1.1 D of the Local Government Management and Service Delivery (LGMSD)

Program Operational Manual provides for minimum standards of health service delivery.

However, inspection of health centers revealed a number of matters that are outlined

below;

b) Status of Masafu Hospital

Masafu General Hospital is the only district hospital serving Busia, Namayingo and parts

of Kenya as a District Referral Hospital. According to management, this Hospital has

126

generally improved provision of curative, preventive and promoted health services.

However, inspection of the hospital revealed a number of challenges as outlined below;

Issue Observation

Staffing Gap

The hospital currently has only 86 out of the required 185 staff

establishment. This in turn has outstretched the current staffs that

have to pick up extra hours and shifts. Quality of health services is

also undermined in such circumstances.

Administrative Officer communicated the challenges and requested

for the ministry’s intervention to help avert the staffing gap.

Transport

Challenges

The hospital has an old ambulance Reg. UG 3699M as the only

vehicle which serves patients on referral, routine movements and as

an administrative vehicle for consultative purposes. The cost of

maintenance has become too high since the vehicle is too old and is

overstretched.

Shortage of

Infrastructure

The hospital lacks an Administrative block, an appropriate store for

safe keeping of medicines and other items, a laundry room, modern

mortuary, kitchen, Askari house, staff quarters fence, computers for

records office, shelves for patient files and borehole to combat water

shortages. Disposal of medical waste is also a challenge as the

hospital does not have an incinerator.

Shortage of Drug There is an acute shortage of drugs. It was noted that at the time of

inspection, the credit line was exhausted due to discrepancies in the

planned allocation and actual release.

The Accounting Officer explained that she had communicated the challenges to the

responsible Ministry of Health and also requested the Ministry’s intervention on the issue

of staff shortage.

I advised the Accounting Officer to continue following up the matter with the Ministry of

Health and the challenges addressed.

c) Non Functioning Health Centers in the District

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Three health Centre IIs in Butangasi, Buyengo and Kubo Sub counties constructed in

2012/2013 to a tune of UGX. 193,012,422 were to-date not functional. These health

centers have all the necessary facilities including OPDs and latrines and a 2 in 1 staff

house. It was also noted that the centers have one staff (enrolled nurse) each, posted

there in January 2014 using SDS funds. These 3 nurses are in the meantime helping out

at Masafu hospital waiting for the centers to be operationalized. Further noted was that

the ministry was yet to provide fund allocation to the new centers.

The Accounting Officer attributed the delay in operationalizing these centers to failure by

Ministry of Health to Code the centers to enable them receive drugs from NMS. Evidence

to confirm this was however not readily provided.

The continued existence of facilities that are not being used denies the intended users

timely and easy accessibility to health services.

5.7.7 BUSIA MC

1. Service Delivery

1.1 Delayed Completion of a Project

Regulation 43 (2, 3 and 5) of the LG PPDA Regulations, 2006 requires that all

procurements and disposals shall be conducted in a manner that promotes

transparency, accountability and fairness, maximisation of competition, promotes

economy, efficiency and value for money. However, during the financial year

2013/2014, a contract of UGX 1,807,699,504 was awarded to M/s Engineering Trade

Links ltd for construction of the main office block at Busia Municipal Council. By the time

of audit in September 2015, UGX.429, 864,902 had been paid to the Contractor.

However, audit inspection revealed that the Contractor had abandoned the site.

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The Accounting Officer explained that he had sought no objection from the Office of

Solicitor General to have the contract terminated and was awaiting the response.

I advised the Accounting Officer to follow up on the process of terminating the contract

should be expedited to allow for the contract and ensure that the project is completed.

5.7.8 BUTALEJA DLG

1. Unsupported Payment of Salary Arrears

Section 26 of the General rules on Payment of Salaries (B - a) in standing orders

provides that Salary arrears that accrue to a Public officer within a financial year shall be

paid through the payroll within the same financial year.

However audit revealed that on 13th January, 2015, the Accounting Officer submitted a

request for payment of salary arrears amounting to UGX.563,921,414 out of which UGX

219,432,034 was paid leaving a balance of of UGX 344,489,380 outstanding. The

arrears relate to financial years (1999-2014). However, the payment schedule did not

specify the details of the period paid and pay change reports to support the arrears.

There is a risk that some of the payments could have been made to ineligible persons.

The matter require urgent attention.

5.7.9 KWEEN DLG

129

1. Unsupported Settlement of Domestic Arrears

Section 5.4.6(1) of the Local Governments Financial and Accounting Manual, 2007

requires the Head of Finance to ensure that payment vouchers and any supporting

documents are correct before being passed for payment. However, note 14 to the Cash

flow statement shows that the district paid a total of UGX.172, 896,375 as domestic

arrears. However, the supporting documents were not presented for audit verification

rendering expenditure doubtful.

The Accounting Officer explained that the arrears related to salaries but no documentary

evidence was availed for audit verification.

I advised the Accounting Officer to avail the supporting documents for audit verification.

2. Duplicate payments

Section (B-a) (7) of the Public Service Standing Orders,2010 requires salaries to be paid

correctly in accordance with the approved salary structure for the Public Service.

However, Payroll analysis revealed duplicate payments totalling to UGX 22,314,308.

The Accounting Officer explained that the seemingly duplicate payments were genuine

payments relating to salary arrears for previously unpaid months, unapplied EFTs and

duty allowance. Verification however revealed that out of the total duplicate payments,

UGX.12, 668,999 remained unexplained.

I advised the Accounting Officer to justify the payments.

5.7.10 MANAFWA DLG

1. Duplicate Payments of Salaries

Section (B-a) (7) of the Public Service Standing Orders,2010 requires salaries to be paid

correctly in accordance with the approved salary structure for the Public Service.

However, Payroll analysis revealed Thirty (30) transactions appearing as duplicate salary

payments. These transactions amounted to UGX 21, 994,058.

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The Accounting Officer explained that the seemingly duplicate payments were caused by

a number of factors including; repayments made to make good the bounced payments,

summation of previous unpaid months of July, august and September 2014 and June

2015. However, I was not able to verify the claims in the response as both BOU

statement and salary invoice register could not be readily provided at the time of

verification.

2. Delayed Completion of Civil works at Bukimanya Health centre 111

The district contracted Local Contractor to construct Bukimanya HC iii at a contract price

of UGX.179, 262,236 in 2010/2011 financial year. By time of inspection in September

2015 a sum of UGX.170, 299,000 had been paid leaving only UGX.8, 963,236.

However, inspection revealed that the building had stalled, appeared to have been

abandoned and had developed cracks as shown below:-

The matter requires urgent attention.

5.7.11 MBALE DLG

1. Outstanding revenue arrears

131

Sec. 98(1) & (2) of the Local Governments Financial and Accounting Regulation

(LGFAR), 2007 requires the Head of Finance and heads of revenue collecting

departments to ensure that prompt reminders are sent when revenue becomes overdue

and If a reminder fails to produce payment within thirty days of its dispatch, legal

proceedings be instituted. However, review of the statement of arrears of revenue

revealed that the district had outstanding revenue amounting to UGX 1,026,358,254.

Revenue arrears deny the Council the opportunity of using the money to provide

services promptly.

The Accounting Officer explained that management has been undertaking numerous

measures to including legal action.

2. Service Delivery Issues

2.1Inspection of Nakaloke Health Centre III

a) Lack of Essential facilities and equipment

Paragraph 2.1.1 (D) of the Local Governments Management and Service Delivery

(LGMSD) Program Operational Manual for Local Governments sets minimum standards

for proper functioning of health centers. However, inspection of the Nakaloke Health

Centre III revealed that essential equipment were lacking as shown in the table below;

Essential equipment Oxygen equipment; Protective gears such as gumboots &

aprons for labor suit officers; Bulb sucker for babies and

Resuscitation equipment kit for the new born babies

were missing.

Water supply The labor suite and post-natal ward did not have running

water and light.

Delivery beds The Health center had only one delivery bed which was

rusty. We established that on average 10 mothers gives

birth daily implying the one bed is inadequate.

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Lack of such essential equipment and other facilities negatively affects health service

delivery to the communities.

The Accounting Officer explained that Ministry of Health had planned to procure medical

equipment and maternity and other equipment for the districts.

I advised the Accounting Officer to continue following up the matter to ensure that such

essential equipment and facilities are availed to the Health Centre.

5.7.12 SIRONKO DLG

1. Audit Inspection Budadiri Health Centre IV

a) Lack of Minimum Basic Requirments

Paragraph 2.1.1 (D) of the Local Governments Management and Service Delivery

(LGMSD) Program Operational Manual for Local Governments sets minimum standards

for proper functioning of health centers. However, inspection of Budadari Health Centre

IV carried out on 26/08/2015 revealed that the health Centre lacks an ambulance and a

drug store.

Operating a medical center without an ambulance exposes the lives of patients who may

not be transfered to a refferal hospital in time. Also, poor storage of drugs may result in

faster expiry and or loss through theft.

The Accounting Officer explained that several formal requests had been made to the

Permanent Secretary, Ministry of Health with no response.On the issue of stores, he

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indicated that funds had been allocated for remodeling an alternative room that shall be

used as a store.

I advised the Accounting Officer and the District Health Officer to continue appealing to

Ministry of Health and Finance to ensure that the health center is properly facilitated to

provide better services to the people.

2. Long Outstanding Salary Arrears

The Uganda Public Service Standing Orders Section B-a (25) provides that Salary arrears

that accrue to a Public officer within a financial year shall be paid through the payroll

within the same financial year. Further, Section (26) provides that responsible officers

shall process all residual salary arrears by 30th September. On the contrary, it was

noted that the district accumulated salary arrears for employees amounting to UGX

315,193,294. The arrears for some employees date as far back as 2008 which indicates

a weakness in follow up.

Failure to pay employee’s salaries in time demotivates them and negatively impacts on

service delivery.

The Accounting Officer attributed these arrears to the staff who were erroneously

deleted from the payroll during the general cleaning of the payroll by the Ministry of

Public Service. He indicated that pay change reports had been prepared and arrears

approved by the Ministry of Public Service.

I advised the Accounting Officer to follow up the matter to ensure that the affected

staff are paid withiout further delay.

5.7.13 BUDADIRI TC

1. Lack of Physical Planning

Section 11 &12 of the Physical Planning Act, 2010 provides that each urban authority or

city shall establish an urban physical planning committee which shall cause to be

prepared urban and Local physical development plans and detailed plans; to recommend

development applications to the board for change of use of land and to determine the

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development application relating to location, dumping sites or sewerage treatment

which may have injurious impact on the environment among other responsibilities.

However, it was observed that the Town Council neither had a Town planning

committee nor an approved development plan. It was further noted that the Town

Council lacked a planner.

Lack of a physical planning undermines orderly and organized Town development.

The Accounting Officer explained that the physical planning committee was not fully

constituted due to lack of critical personnel; He however indicated that interviews had

been conducted for the physical planner.

The Town Clerk was advised to ensure that a Town planning committee is constituted to

facilitate the process of obtaining an approved physical plan and to implement it.

5.7.14 TORORO DLG

1. Retired staff still accessing payroll

Paragraph 5.6.3(2) Local Governments Financial and Accounting Regulation (LGFAR),

2007 requires that the Personnel Officer should ensure that staffs that have left the

service of the Local Government are removed immediately from the payroll. However,

records indicated that a number of persons supposed to have retired during the year

remained on the payroll for several months receiving salaries amounting to

UGX.75,179,202.

The Accounting Officer attributed the anomaly to failure by Integrated Personnel Payroll

System (IPPS) to detect staff due for retirement.

I advised the Accounting Officer to ensure recovery of the funds from pension benefits.

2. Failure to maintain contract management records

Regulation 119(10) (a) (vii) of LGPPDA 2006 provides for proper contract management

records, to be maintained. However, it was observed that in a sample of 14 contracts

valued at UGX.1, 457,758,987 the contract management records were not properly

135

maintained. The documents including; implementation plans, site minutes, work records

and related contract work progress reports for contracts undertaken were not presented

for audit verification.

This was attributed by management’s failure to appoint contract managers.

The Accounting Officer admitted the shortcoming and promised to address the matter.

I urged the accounting Officer to ensure that contract managers are appointed and to

ensure that contract management records are properly maintained.

3. Failure to collect property rates/taxes

Section 11(g) of Local Government Financial and Accounting Regulation 2007 requires

the head of finance to supervise and ensure the prompt collection of all revenue due to

the Council and bring it to account. However, the district set out to collect property tax

and demand notices were issued for UGX.670, 626,897, for the FY 2014/2015, but

realized only UGX.270, 209,017 leaving a balance of UGX.400,417,880 by the end of the

year.

Uncollected taxes undermine service delivery.

The Accounting Officer explained that Council was considering taking legal action on

defaulters.

I advised the Accounting Officer to use all the available means to enforce the recovery

of the outstanding balances from defaulters.

5.7.15 TORORO MC

1. Diversion of capacity building funds

I carried out inspection of the Municipal Council and it was observed that capacity

building expenditure worth UGX.1,180,000 was executed outside the Council’s work

136

plan. Diversion of funds from the planned activities translates into misallocation of

resources.

Project management responded that the Municipal Council was advised to refund the

funds spent outside USMID activities.

The promised action is awaited.

5.7.16 LWAKHAKHA TC

1. Lack of Urban Plan

Section 11 &12 of the Physical Planning Act, 2010 provides that each urban authority or

city shall establish an urban physical planning committee which shall cause the

preparation of the urban and Local physical development plans and detailed plans, to

recommend development applications to the board for change of use of land and to

determine the development application relating to location, dumping sites or sewerage

treatment which may have injurious impact on the environment among other

responsibilities. However, it was observed that the Town Council lacked an approved

urban development plan. It was further observed that the Town Council had no physical

planning budget and lacked a planner.

The absence of the urban development plan undermines orderly and organized Town

development.

The Accounting Officer explained that the Town planning committee had made a

proposal to the Ministry of Local Government to support the Town Council with

resources for a detailed physical plan.

I advised the Accounting Officer to expedite the process of developing the physical

development plans to guide orderly and organized Town development.

5.7.17 BULAMBULI DLG

1. Service Delivery

137

1.1 Mayembe Health Centre IV

The inspection of the Health Centre revealed the following shortcoming:-

a) Expired TB drugs

Section 1.8 of the World Health Guidelines for the Safe Disposal of Unwanted

Pharmaceuticals in and after Emergencies Interagency 1999 outlines the consequences

of improper disposal or non-disposal of expired pharmaceuticals. However, inspection of

Muyembe Health Centre IV revealed that the Health Centre had expired TB drugs

estimate at 500 kilograms. The expired drugs may be diverted for resale to the general

public. The drugs were also not properly stored as can be shown by the photograph

below.

The Accounting Officer explained that a Non-Governmental Organization (NGO) called

GREEN LABLE had been contracted by ministry of health and USAID to collect and

destroy expired items but the operations stopped in 2014. He explained further that

NMS had been informed and the district had budgeted for an incinerator.

I advised the Accounting Officer to liaise with Ministry of Health and National Medical

Stores (NMS) and have the expired drugs disposed of.

b) Lack of Resuscitation equipment kit in the Maternity Ward

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Paragraph 2.1.1 (D) of the Local Governments Management and Service Delivery

(LGMSD) Program Operational Manual for Local Governments sets minimum standards

for proper functioning of health centres.

Statistics provided by the health Centre management revealed that four (4) out of the

79 new born babies on average die per month as a result of lack of the kit.

However, inspection of Muyembe Health Centre IV revealed that the health center

lacked a resuscitation equipment kit. According to the medical personnel, the kit is very

critical for the lives of new born babies in case of asphyxia and supplying oxygen to

infants. There is a risk of a loss of life for many babies as a result of the absence of this

machine.

The Accounting Officer attributed the absence of the machine to inadequate funding.

However the district is negotiating with the line Ministry to acquire the kit.

The matter requires urgent attention.

5.7.18 BULAMBULI TC

1. Non- Remittance of shared Local revenue

According to the Local Government Act 1997 (as amended), fifth schedule, Part V (15A),

a Town Council is required to remit 5% of the total Local revenue collected to parishes

and 20% to village Councils. However, it was observed that the Town Council did not

remit UGX.12, 861,485 contrary to the law. Failure to remit funds to Lower Local

Councils negatively impacts on service delivery at Lower Local Governments.

The Accounting Officer explained that the remittances to parishes and villages were

channelled through co-funding under the LGMSD projects that were beneficial to the

same communities. He however failed to provide evidence of how each 4 parishes and

23 villages had benefited.

I advised the Accounting Officer to ensure that the share of Local revenue is remitted to

the Lower Local Councils as required by the law.

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5.7.19 BULEGENI TC

1. Lack of physical planning

Section 11 &12 of the Physical Planning Act, 2010 provides that each urban authority or

city shall establish an urban physical planning committee which shall cause to be

prepared urban and Local physical development plans and detailed plans; to recommend

development applications to the board for change of use of land and to determine the

development application relating to location, dumping sites or sewerage treatment

which may have injurious impact on the environment among other responsibilities.

However, it was observed that the Town Council lacked a planner.

Absence of a physical planning undermines orderly and organised Town development.

The Accounting Officer explained that management was in the process of lobbing for

funds to facilitate physical planning activities. He indicated that a submission for

recruitment of a physical planner had been made to the District Service Commission.

I advised the Accounting Officer to ensure that physical planning is undertaken and a

planner recruited.

5.8 MBARARA BRANCH

5.8.1 BUSHENYI DLG

1. Unpaid Salary Arrears

Section (B-a) part 11 of the Public Service Standing Orders General rules on payment of

salaries requires the Accounting Officer to ensure that public officers access the payroll

within four (4) weeks from assumption of duty. However, some employees did not

access the payroll within the four weeks which led to accumulation of salary arrears

amounting to UGX.107,570,405.

The Accounting Officer explained the district is following up the matter with Ministry of

Finance, Planning and Economic Development for payment.

I advised the Accounting Officer to ensure that the arrears are paid.

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5.8.2 KABALE DLG

1. Staff Salary Arrears

Section 25(B-a) of the Public Service Standing Orders 2010 states that salary arrears

that accrue to a Public officer within a financial year shall be paid through the payroll

within the same financial year. However, salaries worth UGX.626,759,249 for Primary,

Secondary & Tertiary Teachers, Health & District staff were outstanding as at 30th June

2015.

Late payment of staff salaries demotivates staff and negatively affects service delivery.

The Accounting Officer explained that the process of clearing all outstanding salary

arrears was on-going.

I advised the Accounting Officer to engage the relevant authorities and ensure that

salary arrears are settled.

2. Lack of financial Statements for Health Centres

Regulation 62(4 & 5) of the Local Governments Financial and Accounting Regulations,

2007 states that the officer in charge of a health unit shall submit monthly financial

statements to the sub-county and where the health unit is unable to prepare the

financial statements, assistance shall be sought from the sub-accountant of the sub

county and copies of the financial statements to be copied to the District Chief

Executive. Contrary to the above, the Health units were not submitting their monthly

financial statements to the sub county and the chief executive at the district. Failure to

present financial statements impairs review and analysis of their performance.

The Accounting Officer explained that there was lack of skills for preparation of financial

statements but the district was taking steps to address this.

I advised the Accounting Officer to liaise with the responsible authorities to ensure that

the necessary guidance on financial statements is sought and staff capacity enhanced.

3. Service delivery

i. Education

a) Performance of UPE Schools

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Analysis of performance in 134 schools across the district for the period 2008 to 2014

indicated that a total of 28,705 pupils who sat Primary seven between 2008 to 2014,

only 3% (1,001 pupils) passed in grade one, 7% (1,961 pupils) failed, 10% (2,906

pupils) were disqualified. This reflects unsatisfactory performance in the district.

The Accounting Officer explained that the laxity of parents and teachers, pupils’

absenteeism and pupils’ low competitive spirit were the main causes of the poor

performance and promised to continue with the mobilization of parents and other

stakeholders in a bid to improve on the poor performance.

I advised the Accounting Officer to engage the relevant stakeholders to address the

matter.

b) High Drop Out Rate

A review of pupil enrolment trends in 292 UPE schools in the district (P7 examination

centres) from the year 2008 when the students were in primary one (34,597 pupils) to

when they sat primary seven in 2014 (10,446 pupils) (100%coverage) revealed high

dropout rate of 70% as shown in the table below:

Year 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014

Class P1 P2 P3 P4 P5 P6 P7

Total No. of pupils 34,597 28,124 23,394 20,199 16,760 13,289 10,446

This may lead to declining literacy levels hence affecting community development.

The Accounting Officer explained that the negative trend is due to high poverty levels

with some parents failing to provide meals, sanitary pads, and other necessities to their

children and promised to continue advocating for joint efforts to reduce the high drop-

out rate.

The matter requires urgent attention.

c) Poor State of Universal Primary Education Schools

The Local Governments Management and Service Delivery (LGMSD) Guidelines require

schools to have classrooms, teachers’ houses and latrines. Inspection of 8 primary

schools in the district revealed inadequate infrastructure as classrooms had muddy floors

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and some had walls made of rids and mud. The walls of classrooms had cracks in them

and the schools completely lacked running water facilities and accommodation for

teachers. Some of the latrines were collapsing and the roofing on the classrooms was

very old and leaking in Schools like Kyeibare, Kihesi and Kamutungu Primary Schools.

The inadequate classrooms and latrines affect the learning environment and hygiene

leading to poor pupil performance and lack of clean water puts the lives of both pupils

and teachers at risk.

The Accounting Officer explained that the district authorities will continue lobbying the

relevant Ministries and other stake holders to improve the poor state of UPE schools.

I advised the Accounting Officer to continue the lobbying and also engage all

stakeholders for ways of improving the conditions in UPE schools.

ii. Health Sector

Issue Details Response Recommendation

Drug Stock Out

There were cases of stock outs of medicine in some health

centres in the district; a case in point was Kyogo HC III which

ran-out of the medicines listed below:

TYPE OF

MEDICINE

CONSUMPTION PERIOD OF

STOCK OUT

1. Combined Oral

Contraceptive

(Family

Planning pill)

18 cycles per

month

April 2014 to April

2015

2. Erythromycin

(For treating

Sexually

Transmitted

Infections in

pregnant

women)

200 tablets in a

month

1st October 2014

to 30th October

2014

The

Accounting

Officer

explained that

the challenges

in health

service

delivery have

persisted due

to inadequate

funding which

has remained

constant for

more than

seven years

despite the

growing

population.

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Issue Details Response Recommendation

Non-functional

Theatres

Despite theatres of Health Centre IV’s being well equipped with

basic equipment, and having doctors, they were not functional.

This was mainly due to the lack of anesthetic and theatre staff.

The District Health Officer explained that the district had

advertised but did not attract applicants as the required staff

were very few in the market.

Non-functional

Solar Power

Systems

The district with the assistance of the Ministry of Health and

Development Partners, installed solar power in most health

facilities at all levels over the last 5 years. However, the

systems were failing due to the aging batteries that needed

replacement and could not store enough power thus failing the

solar power system.

Failure to have power at the health centres makes it hard for

them to handle complicated medical cases that need surgical

operation.

Non-Functional

Ambulances

The ambulances at Health Centre IV’s were not functional.

These are multi-purpose pick up ambulances that were

procured more than 10 years ago. They are old and need a lot

of resources to repair them. It was difficult for the health

centres to function without reliable means of transport for

patients that needed more specialized health care services.

I advised the

Accounting Officer

to liaise with the

Ministries of Health,

Finance Planning

and Economic

Development and

other stakeholders

to address these

short comings so as

to improve on

health service

delivery.

Inadequate

Infrastructure

The district lacked infrastructure to house all health centres.

Cases in point were Kiyebe, Nyamabare and Nyaruhanga Health

Centre II’s that are being housed in rented buildings. The three

Health Centres paid annual rent of UGX.3,000,000 which would

have been saved if they had their own buildings.

144

Issue Details Response Recommendation

Inadequate

Staff

Accommodation

All staff could not get accommodation at their stations due to

lack of houses. As a result, the health staffs either commute

from long distances or stay in outpatient departments and

wards, along with their families. The latter option implies that

the infrastructure meant for service delivery is not available.

Inadequate

Buildings in

Health Centres

Page 19 of the Primary Health Care Guidelines for the Financial

Year 2014/15 from the Ministry of Health states the basic

building’s requirements for the various levels of health care in

the district as below:-

LEVEL OF

HEALTH

CARE

BASIC BUILDINGS’ REQUIREMENTS

Health Centre

IV

medical buildings: Out Patient Department,

Drug Store with Health Sub District (HSD)

Office, Operation Theatre, General Ward,

Maternity Ward, Mortuary, Placenta pit,

Medical waste pit

staff houses: 18 housing units for staff

Health Centre

III

medical buildings: Out Patient Department,

General Ward, Maternity Ward, Placenta

pit, Medical waste pit

staff houses: 10 housing units for staff

Health Centre

III

medical buildings: Out Patient Department,

Emergency Ward, Placenta pit, Medical

waste pit

staff houses: 4 housing units for staff

Contrary to the above requirements, a number of health centres

lacked some of the required buildings as detailed in Appendix

145

Issue Details Response Recommendation

4.

5.8.3 KATUNA TC

1. Non-compliance with statutory obligations

Section 5.6.3 (5) (b) of the Local Governments Finance and Accounting Manual 2007

(LGFAM) 2007, requires all payments to be remitted to Uganda Revenue Authority (URA)

with the schedules of payers not later than the 15th day of the following month. It was

however observed that UGX.5,511,453 in respect of Pay As You Earn (PAYE) and

withholding tax deducted during the year was not remitted to URA.

In addition, there was no evidence that the 18% VAT of UGX.6,390,270 in respect of

revenue collections was remitted to URA as shown below;

Local revenue source Amount UGX

Market fees 7,435,500

Parking fees 28,066,000

Total 35,501,500

18% VAT 6,390,270

Non remittance of taxes may attract fines and penalties from the tax body.

The Accounting Officer explained that URA owed the Town Council money that was paid

erroneously and reconciliation was yet to be made.

I advised the Accounting Officer to comply with the tax law.

2. Purchases not Taken on Charge

Section 5.4.4.1 of the LGFAM 2007, requires that on receipt of goods delivered, the

Store Keeper shall count them and check for conformity with the Local purchase order

(LPO) and raises a goods received note (GRN) for acknowledgement and take the goods

146

on charge. However, a review of stores records revealed that purchases totalling

UGX.15,191,360 were not recorded in stores records.

This can lead to abuse.

The Accounting Officer explained that this was mainly due to deliveries that were field

based.

I advised the Accounting Officer to ensure that all procurements are properly recorded

in the stores records.

5.8.4 HAMURWA TC

1. Non Transfer of Shared Local Revenue

The Local Governments Act 1997 (as amended), Fifth Schedule, Part V (15a), requires

the Town Council to distribute 5% and 20% of the total Local revenue collected

amongst its Parishes and Village Councils respectively. Contrary to this provision, out of

the UGX.39,797,285 expected transfers, only UGX.4,868,001 was transferred leaving a

balance of UGX.34,929,284 not transferred.

Non-transfer of shared Local revenue denies the lower Local Councils the opportunity to

fully implement their planned activities.

The Accounting Officer explained that the un-transferred funds were spent on

construction of the new office administration block.

I advised the Accounting Officer to ensure that the shared Local revenue is remitted to

the parishes and wards as required by the law.

2. Un-authorized write off of Bad Debts

Section 2.3.4.13 (2) of the Local Governments Financial and Accounting Manual 2007

states that where a loss exceeds 50 currecy points and the loss is not recoverable, the

executive committee of Council shall inform the Minister of Local Governement who in

consultation with the Auditor General shall advise Council on the action to be taken and

grant them permission to write off the losses. Contrary to the above, debtors amounting

147

to UGX.16,174,000 were writen off without permission from the Ministry of Local

Governement. Un-authorized write off of debts is irregular.

The Accounting Officer explained that the bad debts write off was done with approval of

Council.

I advised the Accounting officer to liaise with the Minister of Local Government and

obtain approval to write off bad debts.

5.8.5 KABWOHE-ITENDERO TC

1. Failure to collect debts

Section 2.3.2.3 of LGFAM, 2007 states that any debt not collected is a serious matter

and represents a loss to Council. However, it was noted that debts amounting to

UGX.16,263,050 remained uncollected by the year end as shown in the table below;-

Name of Debtor Source of Revenue Amount

KyogabirweAnnet Shauriyako market 544,000

Kariyo B Lois Beer club Kabwohe-nyanga 160,000

Arber contractors co. ltd Trading licence 5,366,300

Mpamiza Willy Trading licence 9,792,750

MubangiziSeriano Local hotel tax 400,000

Total 16,263,050

The Accounting Officer explained that there was an ongoing effort to make the

concerned individuals pay through court.

I advised the Accounting Officer to ensure that all the debts are collected.

2. Stalled Construction of Office Block

148

The Town Council entered into a contract with a Local firm, Arber Contractors Ltd to

construct an office block at a contract sum of UGX.198,289,000. The start and

completion dates were 13th January 2015 and 13th May 2015 respectively. By the time of

audit in September 2015, UGX.108 million had been paid to the contractor which was

equivalent to 54% of the contract price. However, at the time of inspection in

September 2015, the works had been abandoned at foundation stage as shown in the

pictures below;

The Accounting Officer explained that the civil works shall be supervised very closely

and would mobilize more funds to complete it.

I advised the Accounting Officer to ensure that the civil works are properly supervised.

5.8.6 KIHIHI TC

1. Lack of Creditors and Debtors Ledgers

Regulation 59 of the Local Governments Financial and Accounting Regulations 2007,

requires each Local Government to maintain ledgers. However, it was observesed that

Creditors and Debtors of UGX.21,098,856 and UGX.12,756,000 respectively reflected in

the balance sheet lacked supporting ledgers contrary to the regulations. Consequently, I

could not confirm the accuracy and completeness of the balances reflected in the

financial statements.

I advised the Accounting Officer to establish the ledgers to enhance accuracy and

completeness of the financial statements.

149

2. Un-collected revenue from Sale of Trees

During the financial year 2012/13, Kanungu District disposed of Meizimera forest trees in

Kihihi Town Council at UGX 212,000,000. The sale agreement provided that 40% of the

sales proceeds were supposed to be credited on Kihihi Town Council account. Note 3

(statement of receivables) to the financial statements reported on expected share worth

UGX 10,410,000 from the sale of trees. The amounts remained uncollected at the time

of audit.

Uncollected receivables adversely affect Council cash flows and hinder implementation

of Council activities, hence affecting service delivery.

The Accounting Officer explained that the Chief Administrative Officer had forwarded the

matter to the Solicitor General for further management.

I advised the Accounting Officer to follow up the matter with the district to ensure that

the revenue is collected.

5.8.7 KIRUHURA DLG

1. Outstanding Salary Arrears

Regulation 54 (2) of the Local Governments Financial and Accounting Regulations

(LGFAR), 2007 provides that employees’ salaries and pensions shall be due and payable

on the last day of each month but arrangements may be made to effect earlier

payment. Section B Paragraph 25 of the Public Service Standing Orders 2010, provides

that the salary arrears that accrue to a public officer within a financial year shall be paid

through the payroll within the same financial year. On the contrary, it was noted that

the district accumulated salary arrears for health staff and teachers amounting to UGX

294,495,032.

Failure to pay employees’ salaries in time demotivates staff and negatively impacts on

service delivery.

The Accounting Officer explained that a request had been made to the Accountant

General and the Permanent Secretary/Secretary to the Treasury to pay the arrears.

150

I advised the Accounting Officer to follow up the matter with the relevant authorities

and to ensure that the salary arrears are settled.

2. Inadequate facilities in Primary schools

Section 2.1.2 (a) of the Local Governments Management and Service Delivery (LGMSD)

Operational Manual requires Local Governments to deliver services in conformity with

primary education minimum national standards of service delivery.

Analysis of the school statistics in the district revealed that the standards were below

the required minimum standards as shown in the table below;

Standard Current Ratio Minimum Standard

Classroom Pupil Ratio 1:98 1:55

Desk Pupil Ratio 1:5 1:3

The Accounting Officer explained that the district depends on Central Government

releases which are largely inadequate but the matter was being followed up with

Ministry of Education and Sports and that of Ministry of Finance, Planning and Economic

Development.

I advised the Accounting Officer to follow up the matter with the Ministry and ensure

that the challenges are addressed.

5.8.8 KISORO DLG

1. Inadequate standards in Primary Schools

Section 2.1.2 (a) Program2.1.2 (a) of the Local Governments Management and Service

Delivery (LGMSD) Operational Manual requires Local Governments to deliver services in

conformity with Primary Education minimum national standards of service delivery. A

sample of 40 schools revealed that the average school standards were below the

recommended standards as shown below;-

Standard District Ratio Minimum Standard

151

Classroom Pupil Ratio 1: 70 1:55

Teacher Pupil Ratio 1:58 1:55

Latrine Pupil Ratio 1:70 1:40

Desk Pupil Ratio 1:5 1:3

The Accounting Officer explained that the district was constrained by low funding as it

had had the same Schools Facilities Grant budget allocation since 2010.

I advised the Accounting Officer to follow up the matter with The Ministry of Education,

Sports, Science and Technology to ensure that primary schools meet the national

minimum standards.

2. Congestion at Kisoro Hospital

The maternity wards were designed to accomodate 25 patients at a time. However,

inspections carried out at Kisoro Hospital reavealed that they were accommodating over

36 patients with some sleeping on the floor and using mats.

The Accounting Officer explained that the situation was due to the influx of patients that

come from the boarders of Rwanda and the Demoractice Republic of Congo for which

they have no alternative but to provide the services.

I advised the Accounting Officer to lobby for more funding from the relevant authorities

to address the matter.

5.8.9 KISORO TC

1. Non-transfer of Shared Local Revenue

Part V of the Local Governments Act of 1997 as amended requires a Town Council to

remit 5% and 20% of the total Local revenue collected to Parish and Village Councils

that make up the Town Council respectively. It was observed that Council collected UGX

547,712,520 as Local revenue during the period under audit. However,

UGX.28,047,439 in respect of the mandatory 25% share of revenue to parish and village

Councils was not remitted. This impaired the participation of parish and village Councils

in the implementation of the community programs.

152

The Accounting Officer explained that this was because calculations for the two levels

had not been completed but promised to remit the balance.

I advised the Accounting Officer to comply with the law.

2. Failure to up-date the Property Valuation list

Section 4 of the Local Governments (Rating) Act requires the Council to review its

valuation list at least once in every 5 years, or such longer period as the Minister may

approve. It was observed that the Council’s property valuation was outdated for 5 years.

There is a risk that property rates applied may be below the current market rates.

The Accounting Officer explained that Council had advertised for procurement of valuers

to undertake the exercise but had not attracted any firm in the previous year and efforts

were on-going.

I advised the Accounting Officer to ensure that the property valuation list is up-to-date.

5.8.10 MBARARA DLG

1. Outstanding Salary Arrears

Section B Paragraph 25 of the Public Service Standing Orders provides that salary

arrears that accrue to a public officer within a financial year shall be paid through the

payroll within the same financial year. It was however, observed that the district

accumulated salary arrears for health workers and teachers amounting to

UGX.181,341,578.

The delay to pay salary demotivates staff.

The Accounting Officer explained that a verified list of the salary arrears was forwarded

to Ministry of Finance, Planning and Economic Development and the response was

awaited.

I advised the Accounting Officer to ensure that salary arrears are settled.

2. Accumulated Rental Arrears

Regulation 32 of Local Governments Financial and Accounting Regulations 2007,

requires Council through the Head of Finance to ensure that all revenues budgeted by

153

Council is promptly collected and banked intact. Contrary to the above, Council failed to

collect UGX.67,762,000 from tenants who reside in Council’s residential and office blocks

as shown below;-

HSE NO OCCUPANT RATE/MONTH UN PAID PERIOD BALANCE UNPAID

24

Hon. Mujuni V.

Kyamadiidi 150,000

May 2013-June

2015

3,900,000

UNICEF

Grounds AMPROC INC. 3,422,000 Part of April 2013

266,000

AMPROC INC

May 2013-April

2015

61,596,000

Admin. Block

A/G/ Lobby

Racheal

Mirembe

Arinaitwe 200,000

Sept 2014 -June

2015

2,000,000

TOTAL 67,762,000

Uncollected rent denies the district revenue to meet its obligations.

The Accounting Officer explained that recoveries were ongoing except for three tenants

who had been submitted to Solicitor General.

I advised the Accounting Officer to follow up the matter and ensure that rental arrears

are collected.

5.8.11 NTUNGAMO DLG

1. High Drop Out Ratio

A review of pupil enrolment trends in 208 UPE schools in the district (P7 examination

centres) from the year 2008 when the students were in primary one (24,345 pupils) to

when they sat primary seven in 2014 (6,279 pupils) (100% coverage) revealed high

dropout rate of 72% as shown in the table below:

Year 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014

Class P1 P2 P3 P4 P5 P6 P7

Total No. of

154

pupils 22,345 14,750 13,066 11,607 10,032 8,713 6,279

The negative trend may be due to high poverty levels and lack of a district policy to

ensure that pupils remain in schools. This may lead to declining literacy levels hence

affecting national development.

The Accounting Officer explained that the high dropout ratio was partly due to pupils

crossing over to the private schools.

I advised the Accounting Officer to liaise with other stake holders to address the factors

that cause school dropouts.

2. Health Service

Section 4 of the Primary Health Care Guidelines for the Financial Year 2014/15 from the

Ministry of Health (Page 19) state the basic infrastructure requirements for the hospitals

in the district to include; adequate staffing, outpatient department, administration

offices, operation theatres (2 rooms), female ward (at least 15 beds), pediatric ward (at

least 15 beds), maternity ward (at least 15 beds), male ward (at least 15 beds),

mortuary, placenta pit and medical waste pit among others.

A number of weaknesses that hinder effective health service delivery were noted at Itojo

Hospital as detailed below:

a) Inadequate Hospital Equipment

REQUIRED

FACILITIES

STANDARD STATUS/CHALLENGE

BEDS 60 beds minimum Hospital has over 200

patients per day i.e over 50

patients per ward

GENERATOR 2 Stand-by generators One small generator is

operational, not standby as it

155

REQUIRED

FACILITIES

STANDARD STATUS/CHALLENGE

required lacks constant fuel supply

and an automatic switch

OPERATING TABLES 2 are required Not even one table is

operational

REFRIFILATORS Mortuary lacks refrigeration,

bodies are put on mortuary

benches

WASHING MACHINES 2 are required None is functional

WARDS Hospital has only 4 wards No casualty ward, no surgery

ward or room for isolation of

infectious cases.

b) Poor state of Hospital Infrastructure

The ceiling of the outpatient department of the hospital was leaking due to old

roofing. This led to the breakdown of various parts of the ceiling as seen in the

picture below.

156

c) Understaffing in the Hospital

The approved staffing is 183 but only 136 positions are filled representing 74%

leaving a gap of 47 (26%). Details in the table below;-

Department Approved Filled Vacant

Medical officers 7 5 2

Dental 4 2 2

Pharmacy 3 5 (2)

Nursing 116 70 46

Allied health professionals 23 22 1

Administrative and other staff 15 8 7

Support staff 15 24 (9)

TOTAL 183 136 47

d) Outstanding Utility Bills

The Hospital had accumulated an electricity bill amounting to UGX.286, 355,594 over

a period of 3 years. The hospital is exposed to the risk of being cut off power supply

which may cause operational challenges.

e) Expired Drugs

Inspection of drug stores at Itojo Hospital revealed that the hospital had a pile of

expired drugs. The expired stock included drugs that expired in 2011 but were still

lying in the stores. Expired drugs are a financial loss to Government. Besides,

delayed disposal poses a risk to the lives.

f) Hygiene

The hospital sewage system is blocked and it does not function properly as some

pipes that take waste to the lagoon are very old and broken and thus the hospital

toilets don’t function.

g) Lack of Constant Water Supply

157

There’s no constant water supply as the water pump that provides underground

water can’t operate without electricity and the water pump is too strong for the

generator to run.

h) Encroachment on Hospital Land

The hospital has no titles to their land which exposes it to encroachment as the

cemetery land had been encroached on by one Rutaro Hitler.

i) Absence of Store Keeper

At the time of audit inspection, none of the two store keepers was present. In case

of a shortage of medicines in the pharmacy, the medicine in the stores can’t be

accessed.

The Accounting Officer explained that the poor health services were due to inadequate

funding.

I advised the Accounting Officer to liaise with the Ministries of Finance Planning and

Economic Development, Health and Local Government and other authorities so as to

improve on staffing levels, health infrastructure, equipment and funding for better

service delivery.

3. Financial Statements for Health Centres

Regulation 62(4 & 5) of the Local Governments Financial and Accounting Regulations,

2007 states that the officer in charge of a health unit shall submit monthly financial

statements to the sub-county and where the health unit is unable to prepare the

financial statements, assistance shall be sought from the sub-accountant of the sub

county and copies of the financial statements to be copied to the District Chief

Executive. The district has 40 health centres which spent UGX.3.394, 103,044. The

Health units were not submitting monthly financial statements to the sub county and the

chief executive at the district. Failure to present financial statements impairs informed

decision making.

The Accounting Officer explained that this was due to understaffing, lack of training and

low levels of practical experience by clerks.

158

I advised the Accounting Officer to provide the necessary guidance to ensure that

financial statements are prepared in accordance with the regulations.

5.8.12 RWASHAMAIRE TC

1. Non Remittance of Taxes

Section 123(1) of Income Tax Act Cap 340, provides that a withholding agent shall pay

to the commissioner any tax that has been withheld or that should have been withheld

under this Part within fifteen days after the end of the month in which the payment

subject to withholding tax was made by the withholding agent. However a review of

payment vouchers revealed that Pay As You Earn (PAYE) and Withholding Tax (WHT)

amounting to UGX.5,322,709 that was deducted from staff allowances was not remitted

to Uganda Revenue Authority (URA).

Non remittance of tax may attract fines and penalties from the tax authority.

The Accounting Officer explained that the taxes will be paid.

I advised the Accounting Officer to comply with the law to avoid fines and penalties.

5.8.13 RUKUNGIRI DLG

1. Rehabilitation of 13.1 km Access roads in Nyarushanje Sub County under

batch A lot 9Ref: CAIIP-3 RUKU/WRKS/2012/13/CAR-BATCH A LOT 9

Ms. RUP Engineering Ltd was awarded a contract for the rehabilitation of 13.1 Km access

roads in Nyarushanje Sub County at a cost of UGX 1,055,518,225.

It was noted that out of the contract sum of UGX 1,055,518,225,

UGX.405,000,000 had been paid.

The contract had expired on 26th June, 2015 but works were still on-going. No

evidence of contract extension.

The inspections carried out on 30th June 2015 on Nyakishenyi – Minera section covering

a distance of 5.6 Km and the bridge works revealed poor workmanship by the

Contractor as shown below;

159

Picture 1: No head walls installed

Picture 2: Blocked culverts, no head walls, inadequate murram on the road

The Accounting Officer explained that all the anomalies identified would be fixed by the

Contractor.

I urged the Accounting Officer to ensure that the contractor is not paid before executing

the Contract as per agreement.

5.8.14 RUKUNGIRI MC

1. Lack of a Master Plan

Section 32 Part 1 (b) 3rd schedule of the Local Governments Act requires an urban

Council to have a master plan for proper land use and coordinated development.

However, it has been observed that Council has no approved master plan from the

160

Ministry of Lands Housing and Urban Development. This exposes the Council to a risk of

unplanned developments.

The Accounting Officer explained that the draft plan had been submitted to Ministry of

Lands, Housing and Urban Development for approval.

I advised the Accounting officer to follow the matter and ensure that the master plan is

approved.

5.8.15 IGORORA TC

1. Failure to do Property Tax assessment

Section 4.3.1 of the Local Governments Finance and Accounting Manual 2007 requires

urban Councils to appoint a committee to do property tax assessments based on

valuation of land and buildings. It was observed that the Town Council did not do the

valuation of properties for the purpose of property tax assessment and collection. There

is a risk that the Town Council applied rates lower than the current market rates.

The Accounting Officer promised to budget for valuation and assessment of properties in

the Town Council in the financial year 2016/2017.

The matter requires urgent attention.

5.8.16 BUTOGOTA TC

1. Audit of Financial Statements

A review of the financial statements revealed the following shortcomings;-

1.1 Lack of Fixed Assets Schedule

It was observed that the Town Council reported net assets of UGX.82,587,789 in the

balance sheet and a depreciation charge of UGX.36,444,608 in the income and

expenditure statement. However, no fixed assets schedule was attached to the financial

161

statements to support the figures. In the circumstances, I could not confirm the

accuracy of depreciation charge and the value of assets reported.

1.2 Misstated Capital Reserves

Capital reserves at the end of previous financial were reported in the balance sheet as

UGX.124,699,701 and yet note 12 to the accounts reported capital reserves brought

forward of UGX.118,064,861. This implies that capital reserves were misstated by

UGX.6,634,840. The misstatement makes the financial statements wrong.

1.3 Balance sheet

The entity presented unbalanced balance sheet with net assets of UGX.82,587,787

against net worth of UGX.2,330,679 giving rise to unsupported assets worth

UGX.84,356,399. I could not confirm how the assets were financed /acquired.

1.4 Lack of Notes to the Cash Flow Statement

It was observed that presentation of items in the cash flow statement contradicts the

Local Government Financial and Accounting Manual, 2007. The cash flow statement did

not have explanatory notes, and as such I could not confirm the reported figures.

The above matters were brought to the attention of the Accounting Officer but were not

responded to.

I urged the Accounting Officer to ensure that the matters are addressed and the

financial statements prepared in compliance with the Local Government Accounting

Framework.

5.8.17 SHEEMA DLG

1. Failure to honour staff contractual obligation

Section B-a (17) of the Public Service Standing Order states that a public officer’s

individual contractual obligations such as hire purchase, loan, and contributions to

saving schemes, trade unions and staff associations may be deducted from his or her

salary in accordance with the regulations. A review of the payroll data revealed that

162

various district officers acquired loans from various financial institutions and the district

guaranteed to remit monthly deductions to the financial institutions. However, the

district did not honour its obligation. The District officers owed institutions a total sum of

UGX.201,181,640 in form of monthly deductions at the time of audit.

Failure to deduct the required installments owed to financial institutions is a breach of

loan agreement and may lead to litigation.

I advised the Accounting Officer to ensure that the funds owed to the financial

institutions are recovered from the relevant officers and remitted regularly.

5.8.18 BUGONGI TC

1. Lack of a master Plan

Section 32 of Part 1 (b) of 3rd Schedule of the Local Government Act 243 requires an

urban Council to have a master plan for proper land use and coordinated development.

The Town Council came into existence in the financial year 2010/11. However, audit

observed that Council had not secured an approved master plan for the Town Council

from the Ministry of Lands Housing and Urban Development.

Lack of a structural urban plan exposes the Town Council to a risk of unplanned

developments.

The Accounting Officer explained that a draft plan had been submitted to the Ministry

and was scheduled for consideration.

I advised the Accounting Officer to follow up the matter with Ministry of Lands Housing

and Urban Development and ensure that the master plan is approved.

5.8.19 BUHWEJU DLG

1. Outstanding Salary Arrears

Section B-a (11) of Public Service Standing Orders 2010 requires the Accounting Officer

to ensure that a public officer accesses the payroll within four (4) weeks from the date

163

of assumption of duty. A review of the employees’ records revealed that some district

employees had not accessed the payroll resulting into salary arrears of

UGX.136,268,682.

Delayed salary payment demotivates staff.

The Accounting Officer explained that submissions to Ministries of Finance, Public

Service and Local Governments were made and payment was awaited.

I advised the Accounting officer to follow up the matter with the relevant authorities and

ensure that the salary arrears are settled.

5.8.20 RUBAARE TC

1. Non Remittance of Shared Local Revenue

The Local Government Act 1997 (as amended), Fifth Schedule, Part V (15a), requires

the Town Council to distribute 5% and 20% of the total Local revenue collected

amongst its wards and village Councils respectively. However, the Town Council did not

transfer UGX.39,204,195 to the lower Local Councils. Non remittance of shared Local

revenue denies the lower Local Governments the opportunity to participate in planned

community programs.

The Accounting Officer explained that the Town Council would transfer the unremitted

funds to the wards in installments in the FY 2015-16.

The Accounting Officer’s promised action is awaited.

5.8.21 RUBIRIZI DLG

1. Outstanding Salary Arrears

Regulation 54(2) of Local Governments Financial and Accounting Regulations

2007 requires employees to be paid monthly salaries and employees’ salaries on the last

day of each month. However, a review of the staff records of the entity revealed that

UGX. 51,424,559 of salary arrears remained unpaid at the time of audit.

Accumulation of salary arrears demotivates staff.

164

The Accounting Officer explained that efforts had been made to inform relevant

Ministries on this matter for appropriate action but no response had been received.

I advised the Accounting Officer to follow up the matter with the relevant Ministry to

ensure that the arrears are paid.

5.9 SOROTI BRANCH

5.9.1 ABIM DLG

1. Financial management of UPE Funds

Section 64(4) of Local Government Financial and Accounting Regulation 2007 require

primary Head Teachers to keep proper cash books in respect of all sums of money

received and expended by the school and the matters in respect of which receipt and

expenditure take place.

During the financial year 2014/15, UGX 162,384,016 was released to different UPE

schools in the district and the documentation review revealed the following

shortcomings.

Lack of cashbooks and bank statements

Vouchers not sequentially numbered

Poor filing of accountabilities

Inadequate accountabilities

The Accounting Officer promised to train the Head Teachers in basic book keeping.

I advised the Accounting Officer to ensure that all Head Teachers are trained in book

keeping.

2. Inadequate Infrastructure under Primary Education in the District.

Section 2.1.2 of the Local Government Management and Service Delivery (LGMSD)

Guidelines 2009 provides the Minimum National Standards of Service Delivery for UPE

schools. The analysis of statistic data for the Primary Schools in the district revealed that

a number of them do not meet the minimum standards as shown below;

165

Details Standard District

achieved level

minimum

standard

number of class rooms Classroom pupil ration 1:72 1:55

No of Text Books Text book Pupil ration 1:8 1:3

number of desks Desk pupil ratio 1:11 1:3

Audit inspections of sampled Primary Schools also revealed the following shortcomings;

School Findings Pictures

Abim

primary

School

Dilapidated class room blocks

Lack of desks (from p1 to p6)

Lack of boys domentry (boys

sleep in class rooms) Lack of a kitchen and dining hall

Sinking toilets and dilapidated

bathroom

Inadequate staff houses, only 6

out of 25 teachers are housed.

Lack of teachers toilets

Koya

Primary

school

Lack of enough desks

Lack of staff accommodation

most teachers sleep in grass

thatched houses

Dilapidated pupils toilets

Lack of staff toilets

Wilela

primary

School

Lack of office and staffroom

Dilapidated kitchen

School premises are not fenced

and gardens are destroyed by

community animals

Inadequate staff

accommodation (only 4/14

teachers are housed)

Inadequate desks

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School Findings Pictures

Gulotoro

Primary

School

Two water tanks are vandalized

Lack of pupils desks (only the

pieces of brocken ones)

Lack of office and staff room

p.1 is used as an office

Lack of teachers

accommodation and toilets

(only 2 out of 10 teachers

housed)

Alerek

Primary

School

Inadequate class rooms for

pupils

P1 to P5 completely have no

desks and other classes desks

are few

Latrines are filled up and no

doors

Inadequate staff

accommodation, only 10 out 21

teachers are housed and others

sleep in grass thatched houses.

Inadequate pupils books

The school land is not fenced

Rongom

Primary

school

Inadequate and dilapidated

classrooms

Lack of teachers toilets

Inadequate staff houses and

teachers are housed in grass

thatched houses

Katala

Primary

school

In adequate pupils class rooms

(one of the class room’s roof

swept by wind)

In adequate staff

accommodation

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Dilapidated structures create a potential hazard to the school community.

The Accounting Officer attributed the shortcomings to lack of funds for infrastructure

development.

I advised the Accounting Officer to engage the Ministry of Education Science and

Technology and other relevant stakeholders for improved funding.

5.9.2 ABIM TC

1. Service Delivery

1.1 Water Sector

Section 14 of the PPDA regulations require an Accounting Officer to have the overall

responsibility of the successful execution of the procurement, disposal and contract

management processes and ensure that implementation of the contract are as per the

agreed terms.

During the financial year 2013/14, a Local firm was contracted to undertake works and

management of Abim water supply and sewerage system. The company was to receive

a management fee of 85% of monthly collections, 10% for capital investment & major

repairs and 5% to water board expenses. An account in the names of Escrow was

opened for collections to be deposited before sharing. However, audit of the water

project revealed the following anomalies:

No records were provided for the Escrow a/c transactions making it difficult to

confirm whether all receipts were banked and shared as per the contract terms.

There was no evidence of supervision of the project by Council and the contractor’s

books had never been audited by the Internal Audit of Council.

The Council undertook direct collections on the Urban water Account in the form of

application fees and other charges amounting UGX 27,960,300 but there was no

work plan for water activities on which the funds were used.

168

Analysis of the project revealed that it was not viable due to the low collection

efficiency and high running costs noted below;

− The total billing from April 2014 to May 2015 was UGX 45,697,550 but the total

collection was UGX 35,059,450.

− The management fee payable was UGX 27,136,200 compared to the total

running cost of UGX 43,754,546.

The Accounting Officer explained that poor performance of the private operator was

noted but the Karamoja umbrella would continue to help Council with regular

evaluation to ensure that the private operator performs.

I advised the Accounting Officer to enhance the supervision of the project and

ensure that the expected benefits are achieved.

2. Local Government Management Service Delivery

2.1 Incomplete Civil Works on construction of 2 classroom block at Amul primary

School

Section 14 of the PPDA regulations require an Accounting Officer to have the overall

responsibility of the successful execution of the procurement, disposal and contract

management processes and ensure that implementation of the contract are as per the

agreed terms.

During FY 2010/11, the Council contracted a Local firm for construction of a 2 Classroom

block in Amul primary school at a contract sum of UGX. 29,948,020.. However, the

works stalled with no evidence of progress on site as shown in the photo below;

The project was behind schedule by 4 years.

The Council had earmarked an amount of UGX 13,872,620 to complete the payment.

169

Delayed completion of projects may lead to extra administrative costs and denies the

community the intended services.

The Accounting Officer explained that management wrote to the district contracts

committee for a variation in the contract price as assessed by the user department but

to date no action has been taken.

I advised the Accounting officer to follow up the matter with the district contract

committee for approval of the variation and ensure that the classroom block is

completed.

5.9.3 BUKEDEA TC

1. Unverifiable Comparative Figures

Regualtion 70 of Local Government Financial and Accounting manual requires the Chief

Executive to submit the financial statements to the Auditor General for audit.

I reported last year that fininancial statments for financial year 2013/14 wre not availed

for audit contrary to regualtions. The matter has not been resolved.

Consequently, I was not able to veerify comparative figures reported in the current

financial year statments.

The Accounting Officer promised to avail the financial statements.

I advised the Accounting Officer to always ensure that comparative figures presented

are supported by financial statements.

5.9.4 KOTIDO DLG

1. Education Sector

1.1 Kacheri Secondary School

The Inspection of Kacheri secondary school revealed the following shortcomings:

170

A school facility ( a block of 4 classrooms with chairs) constructed at a cost of UGX

239,456,000 has remained unutilised for the last two years.

The school facilities are not maintained. There is bush in the compound and

surroundings.

The school buildings and furniture were abandoned without any security as shown in

the photos below:-.

Unutilized desks in classroom Bushy compound near classrooms Fencing around school land

The Accounting Officer explained that the school lacked sanitary facilities, housing and

accommodation for teachers and that these are planned for in the next financial year

2016/2017.

I advised the Accounting Officer to prioritise the allocation of resources and ensure that

the school functions properly.

1.2 Payment for no work done

During the FYR 2011/12, the district contracted a Local firm for completion of an

administration block at Panyangara SS at a contract sum of UGX. 189,701,500. The

contract start and end dates were 15/12/2011 and 10/5/2012 respectively. A total

payment of UGX 182,424,753 (96%) had been made by 27/5/2014.

It was observed that a total of UGX 15,664,000 was paid to the contractor for no work

done as shown in the table below;

171

Item. No Items not supplied Qty Unit Price UGX

Amount UGX

1 Chairs 60 125,000 7,250,000

2 Office tables 4 1,200,000 4,800,000

3 Staffroom tables 9 250,000 2,250,000

4 Nim trees 40 20,000 400,000

5 Lightening protection 714,000

Total 15,414,000

The Accounting Officer promised that the district will compel the contractor to complete

the remaining works before retention money is paid.

The matter requires urgent attention.

5.9.5 KUMI DLG

1. Wasteful Expenditure

Paragraph 9(2)(b) of the Local Governments Finance and Accounting Regulation, 2007

state the duties of the accounting officer among which is to ensure that the public

moneys, property and resources for which he or she is responsible are properly

managed and safeguarded.

A Local firm was awarded a contract to construct an arch bridge on Ogoloi-Ongoria

Swamp at a cost of UGX. 45,381,000 funded by NUSAF 2. By the time of audit all the

money had been paid.

However, physical inspections in September 2015 revealed that the arch bridge was

constructed in the middle of a swamp without any connecting roads rendering the

expenditure wasteful and no value for money achieved for the money spent as shown in

the photos below;

172

Cross-sections of Ogoloi -Ongoria Arch Bridge swamp crossing without connections to any

road

The Accounting Officer explained that the district had anticipated more financing from

NUSAF to open the linking roads but the funds were never received.

I advised the Accounting Officer to pursue the funding and ensure that the purpose for

which the arch bridge was constructed is achieved.

5.9.6 MOROTO DLG

1. Financial management of UPE Funds

Section 64(4) of Local Government Financial and Accounting Regulation 2007 requires

primary head teachers to keep proper cash books in respect of all money received and

expended by the schools.

However, documentation review of 7 schools revealed incomplete Cash Book, absence

of the original accountability documents, failure to pre-sequentially number vouchers.

The Accounting Officer explained that the district is planning to build head teachers skills

in book keeping through capacity building grant and also encouraging them to take

short courses to upgrade their knowledge of financial reporting.

I urged the Accounting Officer to ensure that all the head teachers are properly trained

in basic accounting.

173

5.9.7 NAKAPIRIPIRIT TC

1. Unsupported Account Balances in the Financial Statements

Regulation 59 (c) of LGFAR 2007, require each Local Government Council to maintain a

general ledger and subsidiary ledgers.

There were no Expenditure and Revenue Ledgers availed for audit. Consequently the

account balances in the financial statements were unsupported.

The Accounting Officer attributed this to inadequate Accounting Knowledge of the head

of finance.

I advised the Accounting Officer to ensure that Ledgers are always prepared and also to

organise an accounts basic course for the head of finance.

5.9.8 SOROTI DLG

1. Dry Boreholes

Regulation 15 (4) of the LGFAR 2007, states that if at any time the funds managed by

the administration sustains a loss by reason of the neglect or default of any officer, the

officer shall be liable to be surcharged with the amount and any sums due to him.

The district signed a contract with a Local firm for drilling, casting, installing and test

pumping 12 deep bores under lot-1 out of which, 5 boreholes paid for at a total cost of

UGX.43,565,836 were dry implying that no value for money was achieved.

The Accounting Officer attributed the shortcoming to differences in the sighting and

drilling contractor and yet dry wells are discovered after test pumping has been done.

I advise the Accounting Officer to enhance supervision to avoid losses in future.

2. Audit Inspection of Primary school facilities

174

Audit inspection revealed that most of the schools had very poor accommodation for the

teachers and poor classroom structures as shown in the table below;

Name of School Issue Photos

Obule Primary School

Old and dilapidated teachers’ accommodation that potentially are harmful to their health.

Obule Angorom Primary School

Poor teacher’s accommodation Structures and Students of P.4 were seated down .

Tubur Primary School

Students in P.1 were seated on the floor and poor accommodation structure

The Accounting Officer explained that funds, disbursed by the Central Government to

the district annually cannot meet demands for classroom accommodation.

I advised the Accounting Officer to liaise with relevant authorities for increased SFG

funding to rehabilitate the schools.

5.9.9 SOROTI MC

175

1. Service Delivery

a. Dilapidated school accommodation and classroom structures

Audit inspection revealed that some of the schools had very poor classroom structure

and old toilet facilities as shown in details below;

Name of School Issue Photos

Aloet Primary

School

The school has dilapidated

classroom structures that are

dangerous to both the pupils and

teachers.

The school has got no staff room

block. The teachers were found

seated and marking pupil’s exercise

in the compound.

Pioneer Primary

School

The school has dilapidated staff

accommodation structures that are

dangerous to the teachers.

The school also has dilapidated

classroom structures that are

dangerous to both the pupils and

teachers.

The Accounting Officer explained that school buildings are gradually being rehabilitated

in a phased manner due to inadequate funding. He added that more lobbying has to be

done by all stakeholders.

176

I advised the Accounting Officer to liaise with relevant authorities to ensure that

classroom structures are rehabilitated.

5.9.10 NGORA DLG

1. Book Keeping in U.P.E Schools

Section 64(4) of Local Governments Financial and Accounting Regulations requires

primary head teachers to keep a cashbook in respect of all money received and

expended by a school.

However it was observed that 56 Primary Schools lacked the necessary books of

account.

This weakens controls over use of funds at the primary schools

The Accounting Officer explained that training had been planned under capacity building

grant of LGMSD for the financial year 2015-2016.

I advised the Accounting Officer to ensure that the planned training is undertaken for all

the schools in the district.

2. Service Delivery.

Paragraph 9 (b) of the Local Governments Financial and Accounting Regulation, 2007

require the accounting officer to ensure that the public moneys, property and resources

are properly managed and safeguarded. However, audit inspection revealed at the

following short comings:-

2.1 Idle Dental Machine and Theatre Equipment

The district paid a Local firm UGX.16,000,000 for the supply of Dental Machine to Ngora

Health Centre IV.

However, the machine was still idle and packed 20 months after delivery as shown in

the photos below.

177

Dental machine still parked 20 months after delivery

2.2 Idle Theatre Equipment

The District paid a Local firm UGX. 34,670,000 for supply of an operating bed, Autoclave

Machine and Anaesthetic Machine to Ngora Health Centre IV.

Similarly the machine was idle and still parked 2 months after delivery. See photos

below.

Theatre equipment still parked 2 months after delivery

Having functional equipment that is not in use denies the public the needed service.

I advised the Accounting Officer to provide rooms for the two machines so that they can

be utilised to avoid wasting away and denying service to the public.

2.3 Audit Inspection of Primary school facilities

178

Audit inspection revealed that most of the schools had very poor accommodation for the

teachers and poor classroom structures as shown in the table below;

Name of

School

Issue Photos

Akarukei

Primary

School

Dilapidated

classroom

structures that

are harmful to

pupils health.

Old Classroom Structures

Atapar

Primary

School

Poor classroom

structures and

teacher’s

accommodation

Structures

Kodike

Primary

School

Poor classroom

structures and

teacher’s

accommodation

Structures

Koloin

Primary

School

Poor Classroom

Structures

179

Name of

School

Issue Photos

Omuriana

Primary

School

Poor

Accommodation

structures,

The Accounting Officer attributed the challenges to limited funds, disbursed by the

Central Government.

I advised the Accounting Officer to liaise with the relevant authorities for increased SFG

funding to enhance infrastructure.

3. Stores/Inventory Management.

Regulation 83 (1) of the LGFARs of 2007 requires the district to have stores section and

to employ a suitably qualified and experienced officer to be the stores control officer and

head of that section.

However it was observed that the stores lacked aqualified personnel and the items

were not properly arranged as shown below and ledgers were also not up-to-date

Store with disorganized inventory

The Accounting Officer admitted the shortcomings and promised that a stores assistant

will be recruited next financial year to address the matter.

The matter requires urgent attention.

180

5.9.11 NGORA TC

1. Dilapidated Township school structures and congested classrooms

Audit inspection revealed that Ngora Township School had very poor classroom

structures while the existing ones were congested as shown below;

Name of

School

Issue Photos

Ngora

Township

Primary

School.

Dilapidated classroom structures

that are harmful to pupil’s health.

Poor classroom and teacher’s

accommodation Structures

181

Name of

School

Issue Photos

Congested classrooms that make

the environment un healthy to both

teachers and pupils.

The Accounting Officer explained that the situation will be brought to the attention of

Council and the District as more funding is sought from Peace Recovery and

Development plan (PRDP) and Local Government Management and Service Delivery.

I advised the Accounting Officer to liaise with the relevant stakeholders including

Ministry of Education and ensure that the infrastructure is rehabilitated.

5.9.12 SERERE DLG

1. Service Delivery

1.1 Education Sector

a) Book Keeping and financial management of UPE Funds

Section 64(4) of Local Governments Financial and Accounting Regulation 2007 require

primary head teachers to keep a cash book in respect to all money received and

expended.

During the year under review, UGX 457,126,475 was released to different UPE schools

in the district, however, a review of the accounting records revealed the following

shortcomings.

Some schools have no cashbooks.

Some cash books are not properly posted.

Vouchers were not properly written and numbered sequentially.

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Lack of payment vouchers and accountabilities

This is an indication of poor financial management.

The Accounting Officer explained that the head teachers were earlier on trained but just

failed to put in practice the skills attained.

I advised the Accounting Officer to explore the possibility of using sub accountants at

sub county level to help financial management of primary schools.

b) Inadequate and Dilapidated Infrastructure in Primary Schools

Section 2.1.2 of the Local Governments management and Service Delivery (LGMSD)

guidelines 2009 provides the minimum National Standards of Service Delivery for UPE

Schools. Documentation review and field inspection revealed a number of shortcomings

as shown in the table below:-

School Findings Pictures

Kamod Pri Sch. Dilapidated p.1, 2 & 3

block which is likely to

cause an accident any time

Deteriorated dining hall

and dormitory block

Inadequate teachers

accommodation

Lack of teachers toilets

Lack of power

Teachers accommodation teacher/house ratio

etc.

183

School Findings Pictures

Agule Pri sch. Congested class rooms

Lack of enough desks

Lack of staff

accommodation

Lack of staff toilets

Lack of safe water

Abulabula Pri

Sch.

Congested class rooms

with over 200 pupils in P1

and 198 in P2

Lack of desks in p1, p2 and

P3

Inadequate books

Lack of teachers house and

teachers have opted to

sleep in class rooms, office

and a store

Aputon Pri Sch. The school has no space

for the office and office

work is conducted from the

veranda and in cases of

weather change, P2 class

is used as an office

Lack of teachers

accommodation and toilets

Inadequate class rooms

(all class rooms are

congested)

Inadequate books

Inadequate desks, P1 have

no desks at all

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School Findings Pictures

Adukut Pri Sch. In adequate teachers

accommodation and P.1 is

being used to

accommodate some

teachers and one of the

teachers house is in a bad

state.

Inadequate class rooms for

pupils

P1 & P2 completely have

no desks and other classes

desks are few

Lack of beds in the boys

and girls dormitories

Labor Pri Sch. The roof for a 4 class room

block was swept by the

wind and no action take

since February

In adequate toilets

Lack of teachers

accommodation

P1 & P2 have no desks

Kamurojo Kakor

PS

Lack of desks and

classrooms

Aep Primary

School

Inadequate classrooms

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Dilapidated structures impacts adversely on the academic performance of the schools.

The Accounting Officer explained that the district has always submitted the stock of

classrooms, latrines, teachers’ houses and desks against the required numbers to

Ministry of Education and sports but little has been done on the indicative planning

figures.

I advised the Accounting Officer to continue engaging the Ministry of Education and

other stakeholders for additional funding.