Local Arts Agencies in Indiana

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    INTRODUCTION

    In the United States, the arts, culture, and humanities sector plays an important role in the

    enrichment, education, and economic development of communities. Over 100,000 public

    charities belong to the sector, representing just over 10% of all public charities in 2010 (National

    Center for Charitable Statistics). Organizations in this sector include museums, symphony

    orchestras, opera companies, arts alliances, radio and television stations, singing and choral

    groups, and art galleries a wide variety of organizations that contribute greatly to the landscape

    of our communities. A subsector of this sector is local arts agencies defined by Americans for

    the Arts as a community organization or an agency of local government that supports cultural

    organizations, provides services to artists and/or arts organizations, and presents arts

    programming to the public (Americans for the Arts: Arts Facts, 2010). In this paper, I will

    focus primarily on the local arts agencies subsector, drawing specific examples from the

    Tippecanoe Arts Federation and other Indiana local arts agencies. I will examine the size, scope,

    and composition of this sector and subsector and look at how local arts agencies relate to the

    government and for-profit sectors, to each other, to nonprofits in other subsectors, and to

    individuals and informal groups. Finally, I will discuss some challenges that this subsector is

    likely to face in the next three to five years and offer some ideas about ways that these arts

    organizations might successfully meet and overcome these challenges.

    SIZE, SCOPE, AND COMPOSITION OF SECTOR AND SUBSECTOR

    The arts, culture, and humanities sector represents only a small share of the total

    nonprofit activity in the United States, but the sector has grown rapidly over the past twenty

    years (Weitzman, et. al.2002). In 2010, the sector contained 102,146 public charities (National

    Center for Charitable Statistics, 2011) and generated more than $24 billion in revenues, with

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    only a 2.3% share of total revenues generated by all nonprofits (National Center for Charitable

    Statistics, The Nonprofit Sector in Brief, 2007). Nonprofit cultural organizations are unique in

    that they rely more on individual donations and volunteering and less on government grants and

    contracts than nonprofits in other sectors (DiMaggio, 2006). A 2000 study by The Urban

    Institute found that 41% of revenue in the sector came from private contributions; 29% from fees

    for goods and services; 10% from government grants; 6% from investment income; and 14%

    from other sources.

    Despite the relatively small size of the sector compared to other sectors, the arts, cultural,

    and humanities sector has a huge economic impact in the United States. A 2007 report from

    Americans for the Arts indicates that the sector generates more than $166 billion in economic

    activity every year, resulting in $29.6 billion in federal, state, and local tax revenue (Americans

    for the Arts, Economic Impact). The report also found that the sector generates 5.7 million full-

    time equivalent jobs (Americans for the Arts, Economic Impact, 2007).

    The scope of organizations in the sector is quite varied in size and type from small

    community theaters to large metropolitan art museums. The sector is important because it

    enriches the communities we live in, deepens our understanding of our culture and heritage,

    educates and provides therapy, and provides a way for people and organizations to express their

    interests and beliefs (SPEA-V 521, Group 3, 2012). Organizations include art studios, cultural

    museums, music halls, choral ensembles, ballet companies, and arts advocacy groups. Because

    of the many and varied impacts caused by groups in this sector, its scope is quite large and hard

    to quantify.

    The local arts agencies subsector of the arts, culture, and humanities sector focuses on the

    promotion of the arts and cultural programming. In the past fifty years, local arts agencies

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    (LAAs) have grown in number from 400 to more than 5,000 (Americans for the Arts, Arts

    Facts). Of the estimated 5,000 LAAs in the United States, 75% are private nonprofit

    organizations and 25% are public agencies of a city or county government (Americans for the

    Arts, Local Arts Agencies). According to Americans for the Arts, the majority of LAAs are

    involved in cultural planning, grantmaking, services to artists and arts organizations, facility

    management, and community cultural planning (Americans for the Arts, Local Arts Agencies).

    The economic impact of LAAs is felt through employment, grantmaking to arts

    organizations and individuals, and cultural tourism drivers. Although the total number of staff

    members is hard to discern, the 2010 Census of Local Arts Agencies found that 58% of LAAs

    have at least one paid, full-time employee and 42% of LAAs are entirely volunteer-staffed or

    have only part-time, paid employees (Americans for the Arts, Local Arts Agencies). Nationally,

    two-thirds of these agencies are grantmakers (Americans for the Arts, Local Arts Agencies).

    Grants may include funding to individual artists for fellowships and public arts commissions as

    well as general operating support, project grants, and planning grants to non-profit arts

    organizations.

    There are 72 local arts agencies in Indiana. Appendix A is a chart listing all local arts

    agencies in Indiana and Appendix B is a map of the LAAs in Indiana. Of the 72 agencies, sixty-

    three are nonprofit organizations and nine are public agencies or commissions of city or county

    government. There are 48,887 Hoosiers employed full-time in arts-related jobs (Indiana Arts

    Commission, 2010). There are 102.5 full-time equivalent jobs in the LAAs. Most of the LAAs

    in Indiana undertake arts programming and arts events and many operate galleries and arts and

    cultural centers. Seventeen LAAs give grants (or 24%), with eleven of those seventeen being

    regional arts partners with the Indiana Arts Commission, granting federal and state funds.

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    Nationally, 67% of LAAs reported that they provide financial support in the form of grants

    (Americans for the Arts, Local Arts Agencies).

    A caveat as I summarize this data is the possible unreliability of data about this sector and

    subsector. As DiMaggio points out, institutional factors render some organizations more likely

    to be counted than others (p. 433). The fact that many arts and cultural organizations are quite

    small and that many are embedded within churches, universities, and other nonprofit

    organizations with broader mandates makes many of them invisible as statistical data is gathered.

    (DiMaggio, 2006, p.433). An example is the Athens of Indiana Studio and Gallery in

    Crawfordsville, Indiana. The organization was started and is still functioning as a program of

    Crawfordsville Main Street (which is a community development organization in the advocacy

    sector). It must also be recognized that it is difficult to gather current data about nonprofits

    organizations. By the time studies are completed and results are released, the information is out-

    of-date.

    As I researched information to compile the chart at Appendix A, I found it to be very

    difficult to quantify data about organizations to determine whether or not they are truly a local

    arts agency. For example, the Honeywell Center (http://www.honeywellcenter.org/), located in

    Wabash, Indiana (Noble County), includes a restaurant with a teaching kitchen, a performing arts

    center, and a gallery. I determined that the Center is not a LAA because, while they do arts

    community outreach projects, their primary focus is promotion of the programs at the Center.

    This conclusion may be incorrect because Noble County is a small county and the center appears

    to be the only arts driver in the community. Many communities also have visitors/tourism

    bureaus, Main Street and economic development organizations, and government agencies that

    undertake the task of promoting arts events, procuring space in downtown buildings for art

    http://www.honeywellcenter.org/http://www.honeywellcenter.org/
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    exhibit, and developing arts events to drive economic development. Although visitors bureaus

    promote events in the community, not many create events or provide services to artist and arts

    organizations. The Rising Sun/Ohio County Tourism Commission developed and maintains a

    website, Arts in Rising Sun: Arts as Economics", develops arts events, and provides services to

    artists in the community. For this reason, I included it as a LAA while other visitors/tourism

    bureaus were not included. Finally, determining the number of employees was also difficult.

    While websites, telephone calls, and IRS Forms 990 provide some information, arts

    organizations that do arts programming often have many contract employees that are not

    identified in these sources.

    LOCAL ARTS AGENCIES RELATIONSHIPS

    Local arts agencies exist, at least in part, due to the failure of government and the market

    to provide the level of arts programming, funding, and oversight demanded by arts consumers

    and necessary for the successful promotion of the arts. When government provides collective

    goods, what one citizen consumes is automatically consumed by all (Steinberg, 2006, p.122).

    There is no opportunity for government to adapt goods to diversity of opinion or to offer goods

    at levels demanded by those who want more (Steinberg, p.122). In the area of the arts, these

    facts lead to a failure of government to please all arts consumers.

    Similarly, the market fails to provide arts opportunities at adequate levels. Viewed as a

    public or collective good, the arts are unique in that they are excludable but also nonrival.

    (Steinberg, p. 121). A theater performance can be enjoyed equally by ten audience members or

    250 audience members, but the for-profit providers necessarily set ticket prices at levels that

    exclude some interested in seeing a production in order to be profitable. The market, therefore,

    fails to provide art opportunities to all interested consumers. In addition, the market will fail to

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    provide arts opportunities that interest only a few consumers as it is not profitable to do so. The

    result is the underprovision of these collective goods.

    In light of government failure, local arts agencies exist to provide and promote the arts to

    everyone. Local arts agencies and government collaborate when LAAs function as a conduit for

    state and federal funding for the arts to community arts organizations. In Indiana, the Indiana

    Arts Commission (IAC) receives grants from the National Endowment for the Arts and funds

    through state appropriations. The IAC then provides federal and state funds to its eleven

    regional arts partners to distribute to local arts organizations and to help fund administration of

    these grants. Through their grantmaking, LAAs can provide support for artists, art forms, and

    artistic expressions that government itself, for political reasons, could not fund directly. As

    Prewitt notes, direct government support for unpopular forms of artistic expression would

    indicate official approval of these expressions that the majority of Americans may not condone

    (2006, p. 358). LAAs can also provide greater oversight of the use of grant funds than remote

    government agencies could provide, serving a function that government has failed to serve

    effectively. As Steinberg notes, government cannot regulate abuses it cannot detect

    (Steinberg, p. 122). In these ways, LAAs function where government has failed or cannot act.

    It is important to note that some local arts agencies are in fact public agencies. In

    Indiana, there are nine LAAs that are an agency of county or municipal government (Appendix

    A). These LAAs are formed by local ordinance or proclamation to serve their local

    communities. They have appointed board members and receive funding from the creating

    governmental body. All of these LAAs are not membership organizations like the public

    nonprofit organizations; but organizations like the Jasper County Arts Commission have separate

    organization, Friends of the Arts, that raises money for the commission (Appendix A).

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    In addition to responding to government failure, LAAs often respond to a failure of the

    market when they serve as direct providers of arts programming. Providing arts opportunities to

    small groups or niche markets fill a cultural void resulting from the nonprofitability of these

    programs and the resulting failure of the market to provide such programming. LAAs also fill a

    market void through funding and promotion of the arts in local communities. These agencies are

    uniquely situated to know and understand the local markets through their contacts with direct

    providers in the communities.

    Local arts agencies often look to the for-profit sector for financial support. Corporations

    and other business entities make donations directly to LAAs to support their work, serve as

    sponsors or partners for LAAs programs and events, and provide supplies and volunteers for

    arts events and programming. As businesses donate to LAAs, they receive a tax deduction for

    their contributions and a resulting benefit to their bottom line. These partnerships between

    LAAs and the for-profit sector are mutually beneficial and form the basis for successful

    collaboration (Young & Salamon, 2002, p. 429).

    Local arts agencies that own and operate galleries or provide direct arts programming can

    find themselves in competition with for-profit corporations. In La Porte, LAA South Shore Arts

    owns and operates an art gallery that competes with for-profit galleries such as the La Porte

    based Thaddeus C. Gallery. In Lafayette, the Tippecanoe Arts Federation provides art

    instructional classes, as does the for-profit corporation Red Poppy Studios & Gallery. Although

    LAAs may also support theaters and other arts group that compete directly with for-profit

    businesses, LAAs generally have a collaborative, mutually beneficial relationship with the for-

    profit sector.

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    Local arts agencies, by their nature, serve local areas cities, towns, counties, and multi-

    county regions. Their service areas generally do not overlap so there is little competition

    between LAAs. These agencies cooperate with each other to share ideas and resources, to

    promote each others events and programs, and to promote arts and culture generally. When

    they see a gap in the landscape, they have also collaborated to form new nonprofits, including the

    arts advocacy organization Indiana Coalition for the Arts (T. Lee, personal communication,

    2012), which advocates for public funding and policy favorable to the arts

    (www.inartscoalition.org).

    Local arts agencies have relationships with other nonprofit organizations, some of which

    are members of the LAA. Many LAAs make grants to other arts organizations for operational

    support and programming. In this way, they collaborate with other subsectors within the arts,

    culture, and humanities sector. LAAs also form relationships with organizations in other sectors.

    Communities have come to recognize the importance of the arts to economic development. As

    Americans for the Arts found, the nonprofit arts industry is the cornerstone of tourism

    (Americans for the Arts, Economic Impact); and LAAs are in a prime position to act as

    marketers of a community (Hager & Sung, 2011, p. 9). LAAs have partnered with chambers of

    commerce, economic development corporations and organizations, and tourism bureaus and

    commissions to promote economic development through the arts.

    Local art agencies also have important relationships with individuals and informal

    groups. Most LAAs are membership organizations that solicit dues from individuals and groups

    annually for memberships. Some members are driven to join for personal gain because these

    memberships may provide significant benefits for members such as access to grants and/or artist

    fellowships given by the LAA (Tschirhart, 2006, p. 528), the ability to display artworks in the

    http://www.inartscoalition.org/http://www.inartscoalition.org/
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    LAAs gallery, access to educational programs provided by the LAA, and opportunities to meet

    fellow artists in the community. Some members join for purely altruistic reasons to support the

    public work of the organization (Leete, 2006, p. 170). Finally, some members join because they

    personally enjoy the arts and wish to see that the arts remain a vital part of their communities,

    reasons that are both altruistic and personal.

    Local art agencies often rely heavily on volunteers. As the chart at Appendix A

    indicates, only 39% of LAAs in Indiana have paid staff members. Volunteers assist with the

    daily work of these organizations, as well as with special projects and programs, fundraising, and

    promotion and serve as directors and advisory council members. These volunteers are critical

    not only to the work of these organizations but also to their very existence. Informal groups such

    as retired art teachers, music teachers, homeschoolers, or retired or soon-to-be retired baby

    boomers are also tapped by LAAs as sources for volunteer recruitment.

    Like all nonprofits, LAAs depend to some extent on private donations to fulfill their

    missions. These donations may come in the form of memberships without benefits, gifts of cash,

    services, or materials, or financial support to capital projects or to an endowment to secure the

    organizations future. Like other nonprofits, LAAs must be careful to maintain control of their

    operations and remain true to their mission in the face of donors who may expect special

    treatment or too much control in exchange for their contributions.

    The relationships that LAAs have with all of these groups have changed over the years

    and continue to be fluid relationships. As government funding declined, the LAAs have been

    forced to look for funding elsewhere. New relationships or stronger relationships were formed

    with the for-profit sector and private donors. When all lost revenue could not be replaced, LAAs

    have had fewer dollars to grant to local agencies, impacting their relationships with these local

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    providers. In addition, LAAs have had fewer dollars to devote to providing direct programming,

    changing their relationships with other program providers. As the number of LAAs grew in this

    country, competition increased for members, donations and volunteers. This competition

    sparked collaborations with other nonprofits in the arts, humanities, and culture sector as well as

    other nonprofit and for-profit organizations.

    CHALLENGES AND OPPORTUNITIES

    The next three to five years may be a particularly challenging time for local art agencies.

    Presidential candidate Mitt Romney has already announced his intention if elected to

    significantly cut funding for the National Endowment for the Arts (Boehm, 2011). With

    financial concerns already weighing heavily on those leading arts organizations, the future may

    look bleak. The good news may be that fewer resources in the agencies may lead to effective

    long-term partnerships with other organizations that will be mutually beneficial. In places like

    Richmond, Virginia, the LAA has partnered with the Chamber of Commerce for a unique

    exhibition of corporate art collections never before exhibited and for an issues-related event that

    brought together leaders from business, art, and local government to discuss a prospective

    downtown arts district and the citys percentage for arts ordinance (Bryan, 2012). The result was

    affirmation among all who participated that the arts can be strategically vital tools for economic

    development (Bryan, 2012)

    Funding cuts have also lead LAAs to seek funding from sources never explored before

    and to ask for money in different ways. Some have asked vendors with which they had long-

    standing relationships for discounts on good and services (Haller, 2009). Others have gone to

    their donors, told them their financial story, and obtained larger contributions than normally

    given. Financial crises have also led to new partnerships and collaborations through which all

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    the future. The challenge for LAAs and other nonprofits will be to be able to afford to hire these

    highly educated, professional individuals to run their organizations.

    Local arts agencies sometimes partner with government for cultural planning. It is

    expected that the trend we are seeing for more and more organizations (both nonprofit and for-

    profit) to become involved in cultural planning will continue into the future. As this happens,

    LAAs will be challenged to compete with these organizations to effectively and efficiently

    provide services to remain a key player in cultural planning. Similarly, as more LAAs become

    involved in economic development efforts, they will be challenged to collaborate and, when

    necessary, to compete with other organizations involved with economic development. A key to

    meeting these challenges will be for LAAs to articulate clearly and perhaps loudly the economic

    impact of the arts community development generally and economic development specifically.

    Local arts agencies in Indiana have an ongoing funding challenge. In spite of the fact

    that many Indiana counties have a local arts agency, Indiana ranks 43rd in the nation in per capita

    state and federal public funding for the arts (Indiana Arts Commission, 2010). LAAs will be

    challenged in the future to advocate more effectively on the federal and state levels for funding

    for the arts.

    Finally, the challenge will continue for local arts agencies that serve larger geographical

    areas to reach everyone in their areas, particularly the more rural communities across our nation.

    TAF and many other LAAs seek to accomplish this outreach through advisory boards consisting

    of members from all the areas they serve (Lee, 2012). By bringing together individuals with

    specific knowledge about cities, towns, and rural communities, the LAAs hope to more

    effectively ascertain the needs and interests of their constituents and bring them programs and

    resources that they need to promote the arts to all.

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    Appendix A

    Local Arts Agencies (LAAs) in Indiana

    April 27, 2012

    Red: Counties may have LAA

    Grey: Counties with no LAA

    Blue: Public agency of city or county government

    Green: Indiana Arts Commission Arts Partner 1

    County

    Number

    Name of

    County Cou nty Seat N am e o f Local A rts A gency

    Number of

    Employees Major Programs

    Grant-

    making

    Membership

    Organization Website

    IAC

    Region Notes

    1 Adams Decatur North Adams Arts Council, Inc. 3

    Represented by Arts United of Greater

    Fort Wayne

    2 Allen Fort Wayne Arts United of Greater Fort Wayne 16

    Grantmaking

    Facilities Management (gallery,

    performance arts centers)

    Arts Programming

    Arts Events

    Provide Services to Artists and Arts

    Organizations

    Give Arts Awards Yes Yes

    http://www.artsunited.

    org/ 3 Region 3 Partner

    3 Bartholomew Columbus Columbus Area Arts Council 7

    Grantmaking

    Arts Programming

    Cultural Planning

    Ticket Sales Yes No

    http://www.artsincolu

    mbus.org/caac/ 9 Region 9 Partner

    4 Benton Fowler 4

    Represented by the Tippecanoe Arts

    Federation

    5 Blackford Hartford City Hartford City Arts Council 0 Arts Events No No 5

    Arts Place (Portland) recently helped

    to open the Blackford County Arts

    Center

    6 Boone Lebanon

    Lebanon Community Arts Council of

    Indiana 0

    Online Creative Writing Corner

    Calendar/Promotion No Yes

    http://www.lebanonart

    scouncil.net/ 7

    7 Brown Nashville Art Alliance of Brown County 0.5

    Arts Events

    Provide Services to Artists and Arts

    Organizations

    Promotion No Yes

    http://www.artalliance

    browncounty.com/ 8

    8 Carroll Delphi 4

    Represented by the Tippecanoe Arts

    Federation

    9 Cass Logansport Cass County Arts Alliance 0Arts AwardsArts Events

    Yes (to

    fourpartners) Yes

    http://www.casscountyarts.org/ 4

    Fundraising arm for four-organization

    partnership with a mission to promote

    arts activities that enhance the quality

    of life in the communities of CassCounty

    9 Cass Logansport Logansport Art Association 0.5

    Provide Services to Artists and Arts

    Organizations

    Arts Events

    Arts Programming

    Facility Management (gallery) No Yes

    http://www.logansport

    artassociation.org/5401

    .html 4

    10 Clark Jeffersonville 12

    Represented by the Arts Council of

    Southern Indiana

    11 Clay Brazil 6 Represented by the Arts Illiana

    12 Clinton Frankfort 4

    Represented by the Tippecanoe Arts

    Federation

    Frankfort Public Library is a cultural

    center that offers arts programming

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    Appendix A

    Local Arts Agencies (LAAs) in Indiana

    April 27, 2012

    Red: Counties may have LAA

    Grey: Counties with no LAA

    Blue: Public agency of city or county government

    Green: Indiana Arts Commission Arts Partner 2

    County

    Number

    Name of

    County Cou nty Seat N am e o f Local A rts A gency

    Number of

    Employees Major Programs

    Grant-

    making

    Membership

    Organization Website

    IAC

    Region Notes

    13 Crawford English

    Crawford County Arts and Crafts

    Assocation 0

    Arts Events

    Facility Management (gallery)

    Arts Programming

    Scholar

    ships Yes 12

    14 Daviess Washington 10

    Represented by Vanderburgh

    Community Foundation

    15 Dearbor n Lawrencebur g Dearbor n Hi ghlands Arts Counci l Inc. 1

    Arts Programming

    Arts Events

    Provide Services to Artists and Arts

    Organizations No Yes

    http://all4art.org/defau

    lt.aspx 9

    16 Decatur Greensburg

    Arts and Cultural Council of Decatur

    County 1

    Arts Events

    Arts Awards

    Scholar

    ships Yes

    http://www.greensburgchamber.com/biz/acc

    dc/ 9

    17 Dekalb Auburn 3

    Represented by Arts United of Greater

    Fort Wayne

    18 Delaware Muncie Muncie Arts and Culture Council 0.5

    Cultural Planning

    Promotion/Calendar No No

    http://www.munciedo

    wntown.us/Arts/macc.

    html 5

    19 Dubois Jasper Jasper County Arts Commission 6.5

    Arts Programming

    Facility Management (gallery)

    Ticket Sales

    Arts Events No

    Friends of

    the Arts

    http://www.jasperindia

    na.gov/default.cfm 10

    20 Elkhart Goshen Elkhart Art League 0 Arts Programming No Yes

    http://www.ealonline.o

    rg/membership.htm 2

    21 Fayette Connersville a.i. - Artists Inititive 0 Arts Events No Yes 5

    22 Floyd New Albany Arts Council of Southern Indiana 1

    Arts Events

    Provide Services to Artists and Arts

    Organizations No Yes

    http://artscouncilsi.org

    /# 12

    23 Fountain Covington 4

    Represented by the Tippecanoe Arts

    Federation

    24 Franklin Brookville Franklin County Arts Council 0

    Arts Events

    Promotion No No

    http://www.facebook.c

    om/groups/135212437

    422/ 9

    25 Fulton Rochester Akron Area Arts League, Ltd. 0

    Arts Events

    Arts Programming No Yes 2

    26 Gibson Princeton 10

    Arts council recently dissolved and

    created a fund for scholarships at the

    Gibson County Community Foundation

    Represented by Vanderburgh

    Community Foundation

    27 Grant Marion Grant County Art Association, Inc. 0

    Arts Programming

    Arts Events

    Scholar

    ships Yes 5

    28 Green Bloomfield Greene County Arts Council 0 Arts Events No Yes 8

    29 Hamilton Noblesville Carmel Arts Council 1

    Promotions

    Arts Events

    Grantmaking Yes Yes

    http://www.carmelarts

    council.org 7

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    Appendix A

    Local Arts Agencies (LAAs) in Indiana

    April 27, 2012

    Red: Counties may have LAA

    Grey: Counties with no LAA

    Blue: Public agency of city or county government

    Green: Indiana Arts Commission Arts Partner 3

    County

    Number

    Name of

    County Cou nty Seat N am e o f Local A rts A gency

    Number of

    Employees Major Programs

    Grant-

    making

    Membership

    Organization Website

    IAC

    Region Notes

    29 Hamilton Noblesville Fishers Art Council 0

    Arts Event

    Promotion

    Provide Services to Artists and Arts

    Organizations No Yes

    http://www.fishersarts

    council.org/ 7

    29 Hamilton Noblesville Noblesville Cultural Arts Commission 0

    Arts Events

    Arts Programming

    Scholar

    ships Yes

    http://www.noblesville

    arts.org/home.html 7

    29 Ha mi lt on Noblesv il le Ham il to n Count y Ar ti sts ' As soc ia tion 0

    Arts Events

    Arts Programming

    Promotions/Calendar

    Provide Services to Artists and ArtsOrganizations

    Facility Management (cultural arts

    center) No Yes

    http://www.hcaa-

    in.org/index.php 7

    30 Hancock Greenfield Hancock County Arts Council 0 Art Events No Yes

    http://www.hancockco

    untyarts.com/ 7

    31 Harrison Corydon Harrison County Arts! 0

    Facility Management (gallery)

    Arts Programming

    Provide Services to Artists and Arts

    Organizations

    Arts Events No Yes

    http://www.harrison-

    county-arts-

    corydon.net/ 12

    32 Hendricks Danville Hedricks County Arts Council 1

    Facility Management (gallery)

    Arts Programming

    Artists Services

    Arts Events

    Scholar

    ships Yes

    http://centralindianaar

    tists.com/ 7

    32 Hendricks Danville Public Arts Committee Public Art No No 7

    33 Henry New Castle Art Association of Henry County, Inc. 5

    34 Howard Kokomo Kokomo Art Association 0

    Arts Events

    Provide Services to Artists and Arts

    Organizations

    Serve as Collection Guardians

    Scholar

    ships Yes

    http://www.kaaonline.

    com/main/ 4 Focus on art, not music, etc.

    35 Huntington Huntington LaFontaine Arts Council 0 Arts Programming No No

    http://www.lafontaine

    artscouncil.org/ 3

    35 Huntington Huntington Roanoke Arts Council 0 Arts Events

    Scholar

    ships No

    http://www.renaissanc

    einroanoke.org/ 3

    36 Jackson Brownstown 9

    Represented by the Columbus County

    Arts Festival

    37 Jasper Rensselaer Prairie Arts Council 0.5

    Arts Events

    Arts Programming

    Facility Management (gallery) No Yes

    http://www.prairiearts

    council.com/ 4

    http://www.hcaa-in.org/index.phphttp://www.hcaa-in.org/index.phphttp://www.hcaa-in.org/index.phphttp://www.hcaa-in.org/index.php
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    Appendix A

    Local Arts Agencies (LAAs) in Indiana

    April 27, 2012

    Red: Counties may have LAA

    Grey: Counties with no LAA

    Blue: Public agency of city or county government

    Green: Indiana Arts Commission Arts Partner 4

    County

    Number

    Name of

    County Cou nty Seat N am e o f Local A rts A gency

    Number of

    Employees Major Programs

    Grant-

    making

    Membership

    Organization Website

    IAC

    Region Notes

    38 Jay Portland Arts Place, Inc. 6

    Arts Events

    Arts Programming

    Provide Services to Artists and Arts

    Organizations

    Cultural Planning

    Public Art

    Facility Management (theater,

    galleries, studios)

    Box Office No Yes

    http://www.artsland.or

    g 5

    39 Jefferson Madison Madison Art Club 0

    Arts EventsProvide Services to Artists and Arts

    Organizations

    Facility Management (gallery) No Yes

    https://sites.google.co

    m/site/artclubofmadiso

    nindiana/welcome 12

    39 Jefferson Madison

    Community Arts Program at Hanover

    College 1

    Arts Events

    Facility Management (arts center)

    Provide Services to Artists and Arts

    Organizations

    Grantmaking Yes No

    http://www.hanover.e

    du/arts/cas 12 Region 12 Arts Partner

    40 Jennings Vernon Jennings County Arts Council 9

    41 Johnson Franklin Greater Greenwood Arts Council 0

    Public Art

    Arts Events No Yes

    http://www.greenwoo

    darts.org 7 Founded in 2009

    42 Knox Vincennes Northwest Territory Art Guild 0

    Arts Events

    Facility Management (gallery)

    Arts Programming No Yes 10

    43 Kosciusko Warsaw Lakeland Art Association 0

    Facility Management (gallery)

    Arts Programming

    Provide Services to Artists and Arts

    Organizations No Yes

    http://www.lakelandart

    association.org/ 2

    44 LaGrange LaGrange 3

    Represented by Arts United of Greater

    Fort Wayne

    45 Lake Crown Point Greater Gary Arts Council, Inc. 1

    45 Lake Crown Point Hobart Arts League, Inc. 0

    Arts Programming

    Facility Management (gallery) No Yes

    http://www.hobartarts.

    com/ 1

    46 La Porte La Porte South Shore Arts 11

    Grantmaking

    Arts Events

    Arts Programming

    Provide Services to Artists and Arts

    Organizations

    Facility Management (gallery, art

    center, gift shop) Yes Yes

    http://www.southshore

    artsonline.org/ 1 Region 1 Arts Partner

    47 Lawrence Bedford Lawrence County Art Association 0

    Facility Management (gallery)

    Provide Services to Artists and Arts

    Organizations

    Arts Events No Yes

    http://www.lawrencec

    ountyart.org/index.htm

    l 8

    48 Madison Anderson 5

    Represented by the Community

    Foundation of Randolph County

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    Appendix A

    Local Arts Agencies (LAAs) in Indiana

    April 27, 2012

    Red: Counties may have LAA

    Grey: Counties with no LAA

    Blue: Public agency of city or county government

    Green: Indiana Arts Commission Arts Partner 5

    County

    Number

    Name of

    County Cou nty Seat N am e o f Local A rts A gency

    Number of

    Employees Major Programs

    Grant-

    making

    Membership

    Organization Website

    IAC

    Region Notes

    49 Marion Indianapolis The Irvington Guild of Artists 0

    Arts Events

    Promotion No Yes

    http://www.irvingtonar

    t.blogspot.com/ 7

    49 Marion Indianapolis Southport Artistry Committee 0

    Arts Events

    Promotion/Calendar No No

    http://www.cityofsouth

    portarts.org/home.htm

    l 7

    49 Marion Indianapolis Arts Council of Indianapolis 13

    Arts Events

    Promotion

    Facility Management (gallery, arts

    center)

    Public ArtsProvide Services to Artists and Arts

    Organizations Yes No

    http://www.artscouncil

    ofindianapolis.org/ 7

    49 Marion Indianapolis Indiana Arts Commission 10

    Provide Services to Artists and Arts

    Organizations

    Grantmaking

    Arts Awards

    Administer Indiana Cultural Districts

    Program Yes No

    http://www.in.gov/arts

    / 7 Region 7 Partner

    50 Marshall Plymouth 2

    Represented by the Community

    Foundation of St. Joseph County

    51 Martin Shoals 8

    Represented by Ivy Tech Community

    College of Indiana - Bloomington

    Campus

    52 Miami Peru 3

    Represented by Arts United of Greater

    Fort Wayne

    53 Monroe Bloomington Bloomington Area Arts Council 8

    Sold Walden Arts Center to the City of

    Bloomington in 2010. Not sure if they

    are still operating as a nonprofit

    53 Monroe Bloomington City of Bloomington Arts Commission 1.5

    Public Art

    Grantmaking

    Operate Bloomington Entertainment

    and Arts District Yes No

    http://visitbead.com/

    http://bloomington.in.g

    ov/sections/viewSectio

    n.php?s ection _id=14 0 8

    53 Monroe Bloomington

    Ivy Tech Community College-

    Bloomington 6

    Facility Management (arts center)

    Grantmaking

    Arts Programming

    Provide Services to Artists and Arts

    Organizations Yes Yes

    http://www.ivytech.ed

    u/bloomington/waldro

    n/index.html 8 Region 8 Arts Partner

    54 Montgomery Crawfordsvi ll e Ar t League of Montgomery County 0 Arts Events

    Scholar

    ships Yes

    http://artleaguemc.org

    /index2.html 4

    55 Morgan Martinsville 8

    Represented by Ivy Tech Community

    College of Indiana - Bloomington

    Campus

    56 Newton Kentland 4

    Represented by the Tippecanoe Arts

    Federation

    57 Noble Albion 3

    Represented by Arts United of Greater

    Fort Wayne

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    Appendix A

    Local Arts Agencies (LAAs) in Indiana

    April 27, 2012

    Red: Counties may have LAA

    Grey: Counties with no LAA

    Blue: Public agency of city or county government

    Green: Indiana Arts Commission Arts Partner 6

    County

    Number

    Name of

    County Cou nty Seat N am e o f Local A rts A gency

    Number of

    Employees Major Programs

    Grant-

    making

    Membership

    Organization Website

    IAC

    Region Notes

    58 Ohio Rising Sun

    Rising Sun / Ohio County Tourism

    Commission

    Provide Services to Artists and Arts

    Organizations

    Maintanence of Website "Arts in Rising

    Sun: Arts as Economics" No No

    http://www.enjoyrising

    sun.com/ 9

    59 Orange Paoli Orange County HomeGrown Arts 0

    Arts Events

    Murals No

    http://www.orangecou

    ntyhomegrown.org/art

    s.htm 8

    60 Owen Spencer Owen County Art Guild, Inc. 0

    Arts Events

    Arts Programming

    Provide Services to Artists and ArtsOrganizations

    Facility Management (gallery) No Yes

    http://www.owencountyartguild.org/index.htm

    l 8

    61 Parke Rockville Covered Bridge Art Association 0

    Arts Events

    Facility Management (gallery)

    Arts Programming

    Scholar

    ships Yes

    http://www.coveredbri

    dgeartgallery.com/inde

    x.html 6

    62 Perry Cannelton Tell City Regional Arts Association 0

    Arts Programming

    Arts Events No Yes

    http://www.tcraa.org/

    Home_Page.php 10

    63 Pike Petersburg 10

    Represented by Vanderburgh

    Community Foundation

    64 Porter Valpariso 1

    Represented by South Shore Arts

    65 Posey Mt. Vernon 10

    Represented by Vanderburgh

    Community Foundation

    66 Pulaski Winamac 4

    Represented by the Tippecanoe Arts

    Federation

    67 Putnam Greencastle 6 Represented by Arts Illiana

    68 Randolph Winchester

    Art Association of Randolph County,

    Inc. 1

    Arts Events

    Arts Programming

    Facility Management (arts center) No Yes

    http://www.artsdepot.

    org 5

    68 Randolph Winchester

    Community Foundation of Randolph

    County 1

    Grantmaking

    Provide Services to Artists and Arts

    Organizations Yes Yes

    http://www.randolphc

    ount yfound ation.org/ 5 Reg ion 5 Ar ts P ar tner

    69 Ripley Versailles Rural Alliance For The Arts 1

    Arts Events

    Arts Programming

    Provide Services to Artists and Arts

    Organizations

    Scholar

    ships Yes

    http://www.ruralallianc

    earts.com/ 9

    70 Rush Rushville 5

    Represented by the Community

    Foundation of Randolph County

    71 St. Joseph South Bend

    Community Foundation of St. Joseph

    County 1.5

    Operates ArtsEverywhere.com website

    Promotion

    Grantmaking Yes No http://cfsjc.org/ 2 Region 2 Arts Partner

    72 Scott Scottsburg 12

    Represented by the Community Arts

    Program at Hanover College

    73 Shelby Shelbyville Shelby Arts Alliance 0

    Arts Events

    Promotion/Calendar No Yes

    http://shelbyartsallianc

    e.org/ 7

    74 Spencer Rockport Cultural Arts of Spencer County 10

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    Appendix A

    Local Arts Agencies (LAAs) in Indiana

    April 27, 2012

    Red: Counties may have LAA

    Grey: Counties with no LAA

    Blue: Public agency of city or county government

    Green: Indiana Arts Commission Arts Partner 7

    County

    Number

    Name of

    County Cou nty Seat N am e o f Local A rts A gency

    Number of

    Employees Major Programs

    Grant-

    making

    Membership

    Organization Website

    IAC

    Region Notes

    75 Starke KnoxStarke County Fine Arts Commission

    2

    Represented by Community

    Foundation of St. Joseph County

    76 Steuben Angola 3

    Represented by Arts United of Greater

    Fort Wayne

    77 Sullivan Sullivan 6 Represented by Arts Illiana

    78 Switzerland Vevay 9

    Represented by Columbus Area Arts

    Council

    79 Tippecanoe Lafayette Tippecanoe Arts Federation 5

    Arts Programming

    Arts Events

    Facility Management (cultural center)Grantmaking

    Cultural Planning

    Provide Services to Artists and Arts

    Organizations

    Public Art Yes Yes

    http://www.tippecanoe

    ar ts.or g/index.html 4 Regi on 4 Ar ts Partner

    80 Tipton Tipton 4

    Represented by the Tippecanoe Arts

    Federation

    81 Union Liberty 5

    Represented by the Community

    Foundation of Randolph County

    82 Vanderburgh Evansvil le Ar ts Council of Southwester n Indi ana 2

    Grantmaking

    Arts Programming

    Arts Awards

    Facility Management (gallery)

    Provide Services to Artists and Arts

    Organizations Yes Yes http://artswin.org/ 10

    82 Vanderburgh Evansville Vanderburgh Community Foundation 1 Grantmaking Yes No

    http://www.vanderbur

    ghcommunityfoundatio

    n.org/home 10 Region 10 Arts Partner

    83 Vermillion Newport 6 Represented by Arts Illiana

    84 Vigo Terre Haute Arts Illiana 3

    Grantmaking

    Arts Programming

    Cultural Planning

    Arts Events

    Facility Management (gallery)

    Provide Services to Artists and Arts

    Organizations Yes Yes

    http://www.artsilliana.

    org/ 6 Region 6 Arts Partner

    84 Vigo Terre Haute City of Terre Haute Arts Project Grants 0

    Public Art

    Arts Programming Yes No 6 Grants administered by Arts Illiana

    84 Vigo Terre Haute River City Art Association 0

    Facility Management (gallery)

    Arts Programming

    Arts Events No Yes http://rcaa.info/ 6

    85 Wabash Wabash 3

    Represented by Arts United of Greater

    Fort Wayne

    86 Warren Williamsport 4

    Represented by the Tippecanoe Arts

    Federation

    http://www.artsilliana.org/http://www.artsilliana.org/http://www.artsilliana.org/http://www.artsilliana.org/
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    Appendix A

    Local Arts Agencies (LAAs) in Indiana

    April 27, 2012

    Red: Counties may have LAA

    Grey: Counties with no LAA

    Blue: Public agency of city or county government

    Green: Indiana Arts Commission Arts Partner 8

    County

    Number

    Name of

    County Cou nty Seat N am e o f Local A rts A gency

    Number of

    Employees Major Programs

    Grant-

    making

    Membership

    Organization Website

    IAC

    Region Notes

    87 Warrick Boonville 10

    Represented by Vanderburgh

    Community Foundation

    88 Washington Salem 12

    Represented by the Community Arts

    Program at Hanover College

    89 Wayne Richmond Whitewater Valley Arts Fusion 0

    Arts Programming

    Promotion/Calendar

    Advocacy No No

    http://www.whitewate

    rvalleyartsfusion.com/i

    ndex.html 5

    90 Wells Bluffton Creative Arts Council of Wells County 2

    Arts Programming

    Arts Events

    Facility Management (creative arts

    center) No Yes

    http://www.wellscocre

    ativearts.com/ 3

    91 White Monticello 4

    Represented by the Tippecanoe Arts

    Federation

    92 Whitley Columbia City 3

    Represented by Arts United of Greater

    Fort Wayne

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