Gabriele PuglierinGabriele Puglierin 11

LNLLNL--LNS LNS InternationalInternational ScientificScientificCommitteeCommittee MeetingMeetingLNLLNL FebruaryFebruary 1010thth, 2005, 2005

Gabriele PUGLIERIN Gabriele PUGLIERIN -- LNL DirectorLNL Director

INFN INFN –– LNL LNL

INFN - LNL Identity Card

MULTI TASKMULTI DISCIPLINARY

Nuclear Physics BasedUser Oriented Laboratories

CORE RESEARCH ACTIVITIES1. Nuclear Structure and Dynamics2. Applications and Interdisciplinary use of ion

beams and nuclear techniques and methods

Gabriele PuglierinGabriele Puglierin 33

ALPI Complex

TandemXTU

High EnergyPhysics Building

CN accelerator

ISTITUTO NAZIONALE DI FISICA NUCLEARELABORATORI NAZIONALI DI LEGNARO

Gabriele PuglierinGabriele Puglierin 44

ISTITUTO NAZIONALE DI FISICA NUCLEARELABORATORI NAZIONALI DI LEGNARO in 1961

Ion and neutron beamsIon implantation

Trace elements analysisRBS, ERD, NRA, PIXE,

Channeling.Microbeam associated with IBIC, IBIL, PIXE

NUCLEAR PHYSICSACTIVITIES

FOLLOW - UPAT LNL

RADIATION BIOPHYSICSmicro/nanoDOSIMETRYRADIOPROTECTIONENVIRONMENTALSTUDIES

SURFACE ANALYSIS AND MODIFICATIONWITH ION BEAM

MATERIAL BULK PROPERTIESGEOLOGICAL SAMPLE ANALYSIS

PROBING OF RADIATION HARDNESS industrial, space and research

applicationsMODIFICATION OF SUPERCONDUCTING

MATERIAL THROUGH IRRADIATIONNANO MATERIALS

Accelerator Physics and TechnologyIon ImplanterMaterial Science Laboratory for radiation and particledetectorsComputingRF Superconductivity (Materials, Chemistry, FabricationMethods)Target LaboratoryCryogenics (Materials, mechanics, plants)Advanced Detection SystemsRadiobiology LaboratoryHalls equipped for construction of large size apparatus

Methods andTechniques

FUNDAMENTALINTERACTION

PHYSICSvacuum polarization(QED), gravitational

wavesearching,

Atomic trapping ofRIBs (MOT trap)

µ-chambers (CMS)

Silicon streaps(ALICE)

R&D, Support ofTechnological and Research

Infrastructures

AURIGA 2AURIGA 2ndnd run @ 4K: upgrades & resultsrun @ 4K: upgrades & results

800 820 840 860 880 900 920 940 960 980 10001E-22

1E-21

1E-20

1E-19

1E-18Auriga T=4.5K Run#590

Shh

[H

z-1/2]

Frequency [Hz]

- AURIGA- AURIGA expected sensitivity- LIGO LLO- LIGO LHO

new mechanical suspensions:attenuation > 360 dB at 1 kHz FEM modelled

new capacitive transducer:two-modes (1 mechanical+1 electrical) optimal mass

new amplifier:double stage SQUID 200 h energy resolution

new data analysis:C++ object oriented code frame data format

Spurious lines * (related to environmentalnoise), do not affect significativelythe burst sensitivity e.g., for a 1 ms pulse:

hmin≈ 3 x10-19

Bandwidth: noise floor below 5x10-21 Hz-1/2

within a 100 Hz band

Spurious event rate: few events/hour with an observational duty-cycle of 60 %

* **

*

DUAL R&D: wideband high frequency DUAL R&D: wideband high frequency gravitational wave detectorgravitational wave detector

2 nested resonant masses

Mo Dual 16.4 ton height 2.3 m Ø 0.94m SiC Dual 62.2 ton height 3 m Ø 2.9m

Science with DUAL• Neutron Star mergers, vibrations and instabilities • Equation of State of superdense matter • Experimental Physics of Black Holes:

inspiral, merger and ring-down

Differential readout of the relative distance of the 2 masses over large areas:• Gravitational wave signal sums up• Backaction noise cancels out

Sensitive in a kHz-wide frequency band

Seamless cavities: An eventual new fabrication technology for the ILC

40 MV/m: The best result measured at KEK on a LNL monocell spun cavity,

Nb sputtering into Cu cavitiesSpinning of a Seamless Nb resonatorElectropolishing of a QWR

Transferring the Know-how developed for Superconducting Cavities for Particle Accelerators to the low tech Industry on Surface treatments

Gold Electropolishing without CyanidesTitanium screw for dental Implant

Cu cleaning from Th ultra traces for the Double Beta Decay Experiments

Chemical Polishing

ElectroPolishing

Plasma cleaning

Plasma Cleaning

INFN - LNL PERSONNEL

ACCELERATORDIVISION

RESEARCHDIVISION

Engineeringand GeneralService

ADMINISTRATIVESERVICE

DIRECTIONSERVICE

RADIOPROT. &HEALTH SERVICES

3 14 28 1

21 4 9 1

- 2 23 1

- - - 5

- - - 5

- 1 1 1

24 21 61 14

RESEARCH TECHNOL. TECHNIC. ADMINIS.

OPEN STAFF POSITIONS(winners of public competitions) 2

INFN TEMPORARYPOSITIONS + POSITIONSFINANCED BY UE

21

PADUA UNIVERSITY NONACCADEMIC STAFF POSITIONS 5

ASSOCIATED PADUAUNIVERSITY ACCADEMIC STAFF 3

OTHER ASSOCIATED SCIENTIFICPERSONNEL 89

STAFF POSITIONS

46

35

26

5

5

3

120

TOTAL

LNL Employees

113 117

11.1 10 14 16.1 21

120120.1121114.1

17

020406080

100120140160

1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004

Years

Temporary StaffPermanent Staff

Technicians - Administration staff

69

7

70

7

72

9

75

8

75

8

75

0

20

40

60

80

100

1999

2000

2001

2002

2003

2004

Years

Permanent staff Temporary staffPermanent staff

11

Technologists - Researchers

44 45 46 45 45

3 5 8 8.1 10

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

2000

2001

2002

2003

2004

YEARS

Permanent Staff Temporary Staff

LaboratoryCouncil

ScientificCommittee

Operation of Acceleratorsfor interdis. activitiesand applications

Technological plantsfor accelerators

Ion sources

AcceleratorDivision

ResearchDivision

Exper. groups II, III,V

User SupportingService

Computing

Material Science Lab

Radiobiology Lab

Library and Documentation

Engineering andGeneral Services

Division

Building and GeneralSupp. Services

Control Systems forAccel. and Exp. Apparatus

Drawing and TechnnicalDocumentation

TechnologicalInfrastructures and Plants

Technologiesand materials for Mechanic

Application

DirectionService

Administr.Service

RadioprotectionHealth

Service

DIRECTOR

R&D

Accelerator OperationMaintenance

AcceleratorPhysics and Technology

Lab General Store

INFN - LNL ORGANIZATION CHART

Individual users asking for access(duration of stay > 7 days)

260

100

183

135

166

168

273

277

162

305

228

356

260

357

0

100

200

300

400

500

600

700

1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004

years

Italian GuestsForeign guests

LNL Nuclear Physics PROPOSALSApproval Factor %

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

19941995

19961997

19981999

20002001

20022003

2004

N.° of submitted proposals N.° of approved proposals

51%

57%.70%

60%65%

57%50%54%

75%71%

72%

LNL – BUDGET 2005-2004

LNL Budget 2005LNL Budget 2005 LNL Budget 2004LNL Budget 2004

InitialInitial Budget 9.9 Budget 9.9 M€M€RunningRunning CostsCosts 7.8 7.8 M€M€ResearchResearch ProgramsPrograms 2.1 2.1 M€M€

InitialInitial Budget 10.25 Budget 10.25 M€M€RunningRunning CostsCosts 7.8 7.8 M€M€ResearchResearch ProgramsPrograms 2.4 2.4 M€M€

Final Budget Final Budget ?? Final Budget 18 Final Budget 18 M€M€(4.7 (4.7 forfor the new the new infrastructuresinfrastructures))

Infrastructures for the new projects

NEW ELECTRICAL POWER STATION 132/20 KV 80 KVA

NEW COURSE OF THE WEST SIDE BOARDER DITCH

PRIMARY URBANIZATION, ROADS, CABLE DUCTS …

Funded (7M€), work in progress to be concluded into 2006

Funded (2.3M€), project completed, work to be assigned,completion expected into 2006

Founded (2.4M€), project on the way, work to be assigned,completion expected into 2006

LNL - What’s NEW?A new DirectorA new Director

A new (PAC) Program A new (PAC) Program AdvisoryAdvisory CommitteeCommittee

A new INFN A new INFN PresidentPresident, , Prof.Prof. Roberto Roberto PetronzioPetronzio

A new INFN Executive Board (A new INFN Executive Board (exceptexcept forfor Prof.Prof. G. Ricco, in G. Ricco, in

chargecharge of of NuclearNuclear PhysicsPhysics))

A new A new PresidentPresident on the INFN on the INFN NuclearNuclear PhysicsPhysics AdvisoryAdvisory

CommitteeCommittee, , Prof.Prof. Angela BraccoAngela Bracco

A new A new financialfinancial lawlaw impliesimplies a a reductionreduction of the of the PersonnelPersonnel

costscosts (5%), (5%), butbut therethere isis the the possibilitypossibility toto useuse externalexternal fundsfunds

forfor temporarytemporary contractscontracts..

EURONSEURONSEUROpeanEUROpean NuclearNuclear StructureStructure researchresearch

ContractContract n.° 506065n.° 506065

UCL-CRC (B)GANIL (F)GSI (D)INFN-LNL (I)JYU-JYFL (FIN)RUG-KVI (NL)ECT* (EUR)CERN-ISOLDE (EUR)

Future cooperationsPooling of resourcesStimulating complementarityEnsuring broad dissemination of results

Development of:• Detectors• Integrated Electronics

(ASIC)• Ion sources• Ion Traps

Radiation-safety issues

352

3144

76

Researchers Man-days Projects

8 World-class facilities11 Joint Research Activities 7 Networks

MANET+

TRASNATIONAL ACCESS ACTIVITIES

NEXT GENERATION RIB FACILITIES

78 78 EuropeanEuropean ScientificScientific InstitutionsInstitutions, (, (fromfrom 27 27 countriescountries) ) involved.involved.Total Financial Budget for INFN: 1.290.600 €

EXTERNAL FINANCIAL RESOURCESEUROPEAN CONTRACTS (2004 Data)EUROPEAN CONTRACTS (2004 Data)

PROJECT ACRONYMPROJECT ACRONYM DURATIONDURATION SCIENTIFIC SCIENTIFIC COORDINATORCOORDINATOR

TOTAL TOTAL AMOUNTAMOUNT

NN--TOFTOF--ADS (5TH FP)ADS (5TH FP)Ads Nuclear Data within the framework of the research Ads Nuclear Data within the framework of the research and training programme (EURATOM) in the field of nuclear and training programme (EURATOM) in the field of nuclear energyenergy

01/11/0001/11/0031/12/0431/12/04

Dr. N. ColonnaDr. N. Colonna 253,3 253,3 kEkE

CARE CARE –– Coordinated Accelerator Research in EuropeCoordinated Accelerator Research in Europe 01/01/0401/01/0431/12/0831/12/08

Dr. V. Dr. V. PalmieriPalmieri 415,8 415,8 kEkE

EURISOL DSEURISOL DS (Negotiation phase)(Negotiation phase)European Isotope Separation OnEuropean Isotope Separation On--Line Radioactive Ion Beam Line Radioactive Ion Beam FacilityFacility

1/2/051/2/0531/1/0931/1/09

Dr. G. FortunaDr. G. Fortuna 1.428,5 1.428,5 kEkE

GRIDCC GRIDCC Grid Enabled Instrumentation with Distributed Control and Grid Enabled Instrumentation with Distributed Control and ComputationComputation

1/9/041/9/0431/8/0731/8/07

Dr. G. Dr. G. MaronMaron 808,0 808,0 kEkE

ILIAS ILIAS Integrated Large Infrastructure for Astroparticle ScienceIntegrated Large Infrastructure for Astroparticle Science

1/4/041/4/0431/3/0931/3/09

Dr. J.P. Dr. J.P. ZendriZendri 157,3 157,3 kEkE

CELLION CELLION Studies of cellular response to targeted single ions using Studies of cellular response to targeted single ions using nanotechnologynanotechnology

1/2/041/2/0431/1/0831/1/08

Dr. R. Dr. R. CherubiniCherubini 222,9 222,9 kEkE

MARIE CURIE/TONEVMARIE CURIE/TONEVNuclear structure investigation of mirror nuclei via lifetime Nuclear structure investigation of mirror nuclei via lifetime measurementsmeasurements

3/03/033/03/032/3/052/3/05

Dr. G. De AngelisDr. G. De Angelis 123,8 123,8 kEkE

FRAUExternal Funded Research Activities Unit - EUROPEAN UNION and other public and private bodies

EXTERNAL FINANCIAL RESOURCESOTHER RESEARCH INSTITUTIONS FUNDS (2004 Data)OTHER RESEARCH INSTITUTIONS FUNDS (2004 Data)

INSTITUTION/INSTITUTION/ PROJECT ACRONYMPROJECT ACRONYM DURATIONDURATION SCIENTIFIC SCIENTIFIC COORDINATORCOORDINATOR

TOTAL TOTAL AMOUNTAMOUNT

MIUR:MIUR:Nanotechnologies and Microsystems (FISR)Nanotechnologies and Microsystems (FISR)Electromechanical Microsystems based on Silicon Electromechanical Microsystems based on Silicon Carbide on Silicon working in hostile environmentsCarbide on Silicon working in hostile environments

18/12/0318/12/0317/12/0417/12/04

Dr. V. Dr. V. RigatoRigato 70,0 70,0 kEkE

MINI GEARS MINI GEARS SpASpA::Collaboration on new materials industrial applicationCollaboration on new materials industrial application

20042004 Dr. V. Dr. V. RigatoRigato 35,1 35,1 kEkE

OTHERSOTHERS

Contribution of others Institutions to new Contribution of others Institutions to new installationsinstallations

1999 20041999 2004 600,0 600,0 kEkE

MAE:MAE:Contribution for construction of a “Neutron source Contribution for construction of a “Neutron source for exotic beams production with medical for exotic beams production with medical application”application”

01/01/0401/01/0431/12/0431/12/04

Dr. L. Dr. L. TecchioTecchio 41,0 41,0 kEkE

PRIVATE FUNDS (2004 Data)PRIVATE FUNDS (2004 Data)

FRAUExternal Funded Research Activities Unit - EUROPEAN UNION and other public and private bodies

EXTERNAL FINANCIAL RESOURCES

2005 SHARE OF RESOURCES2005 SHARE OF RESOURCES

AMOUNTAMOUNT

EUROPEAN CONTRACTSEUROPEAN CONTRACTS878,00 878,00 kEkE

OTHER RESEARCH INSTITUTIONS FUNDSOTHER RESEARCH INSTITUTIONS FUNDS 76,00 76,00 kEkE

PRIVATE FUNDSPRIVATE FUNDS 35,10 35,10 kEkE

TOTAL 989,1 TOTAL 989,1 kEkE

FRAUExternal Funded Research Activities Unit - EUROPEAN UNION and other public and private bodies

EXTERNAL FINANCIAL RESOURCESPROJECTS SUPPORTED BY ISTCPROJECTS SUPPORTED BY ISTC(INTERNATIONAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY CENTER)(INTERNATIONAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY CENTER)

PROJECT NAMEPROJECT NAME DEVELOPMENT OF SOLID NEUTRON CONVERTERDEVELOPMENT OF SOLID NEUTRON CONVERTER

CONTRACT/DURATION/AMOUNTCONTRACT/DURATION/AMOUNT ISTC 2257 ISTC 2257 -- (2003(2003--2006) 2006) -- 450,0 k$450,0 k$FOREIGN COLLABORATORSFOREIGN COLLABORATORS INFNINFN--LNL, CERN, UNIVERSITY OF MAINZLNL, CERN, UNIVERSITY OF MAINZ

SCIENTIFIC COORDINATOR:SCIENTIFIC COORDINATOR: Dr. L. Dr. L. TecchioTecchio

RUSSIAN PARTICIPANTSRUSSIAN PARTICIPANTS PNPI (PNPI (GatchinaGatchina), KHLOPIN RADIUM INSTITUTE), KHLOPIN RADIUM INSTITUTE

SCIENTIFIC COORDINATOR:SCIENTIFIC COORDINATOR: Dr. L. Dr. L. TecchioTecchio

PROJECT NAMEPROJECT NAME DEVELOPMENT OF HIGH TEMPERATURE UCx TARGETDEVELOPMENT OF HIGH TEMPERATURE UCx TARGETCONTRACT/DURATION/AMOUNTCONTRACT/DURATION/AMOUNT ISTC 2965 ISTC 2965 –– (2005(2005--2006) 2006) -- 160,0 k$160,0 k$FOREIGN COLLABORATORSFOREIGN COLLABORATORS INFNINFN--LNL, GANIL, TRIUMPHLNL, GANIL, TRIUMPH

RUSSIAN PARTICIPANTSRUSSIAN PARTICIPANTS BINP (Novosibirsk), VNIITF (BINP (Novosibirsk), VNIITF (SnezhinskSnezhinsk))

FRAUExternal Funded Research Activities Unit - EUROPEAN UNION and other public and private bodies

In January we had a visit of the INFN President.

There was some discussion on the future of the

Lab.

We have been encouraged to continue the effort to

get in reasonable time RIB’s of Physics interest.

This also according to NUPECC indication for the

medium term facilities.

This also according to the recent collaboration

agreement GANIL – LNL.

This also as part of the effort to the largest project

EURISOL.

1.1. GSI GSI approvedapproved (AGREEMENTS SIGNED)(AGREEMENTS SIGNED)2.2. SPIRAL II, SPIRAL II, defineddefined, , ~ approved~ approved3.3. Collaboration GANIL Collaboration GANIL -- LNL progressingLNL progressing

VERY ACTIVE IN : VERY ACTIVE IN : physics physics target developmenttarget development

In the future: In the future: SOURCESOURCETARGET HANDLINGTARGET HANDLINGBEAM SELECTIONBEAM SELECTIONRADIATION CONTROLRADIATION CONTROLSAFETYSAFETYLICENSESLICENSES

International scenario

4.4. EURISOL DS start upEURISOL DS start up

Focus on the future programs1.1. ToTo havehave the system ALPIthe system ALPI--PIAVE PIAVE working working properlyproperly

(FIRST PRIORITY).(FIRST PRIORITY).2.2. SpeedSpeed up the up the FacilityFacility forfor RIB Production.RIB Production.3.3. SupportSupport the the interdisciplinaryinterdisciplinary researchresearch..

Social Impact1.1. ParticipationParticipation in in HadrontherapyHadrontherapy, CNAO, Trento, , CNAO, Trento,

BNCT, BNCT, micromicro--nanonano dosimetrydosimetry, , radiobiologyradiobiology..2.2. DevelopmentDevelopment of GRID.of GRID.3.3. Master on “Master on “SurfaceSurface TreatmentsTreatments forfor IndustrialIndustrial

ApplicationsApplications”, Training ”, Training & Stages& Stages forfor StudentsStudents..4.4. TechnologicalTechnological Transfer, Transfer, visitvisit SuperconductingSuperconducting Lab.Lab.