Livestock Marketing Information Center

38
Livestock Marketing Information Center Midwest, Great Plains/Western Outlook Conference Calves, Feeder Cattle and Cows Jim Robb Director

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Livestock Marketing Information Center. Midwest, Great Plains/Western Outlook Conference Calves, Feeder Cattle and Cows. Jim Robb Director. Livestock Marketing Information Center Participating States. LMIC Forecasts (S. Plains). Production. Total Inventory. - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

Transcript of Livestock Marketing Information Center

Page 1: Livestock Marketing Information Center

Livestock Marketing Information Center

Midwest, Great Plains/Western Outlook

Conference

Calves, Feeder Cattle and Cows

Jim Robb Director

Page 2: Livestock Marketing Information Center

Livestock Marketing Information Center

Participating States

Page 3: Livestock Marketing Information Center

MED. FRAME #1 STEER CALF PRICES400-500 Pounds, Southern Plains, Weekly

90

95

100

105

110

115

120$ Per Cwt.

Avg.1997-01

2002

2003

Page 4: Livestock Marketing Information Center

MED. FRAME #1 STEER CALF PRICES500-600 Pounds, Southern Plains, Weekly

75

80

85

90

95

100

105

110$ Per Cwt.

Avg.1997-01

2002

2003

Page 5: Livestock Marketing Information Center

MED. FRAME #1 FEEDER STEER PRICES700-800 Pounds, Southern Plains, Weekly

70

75

80

85

90

95

100$ Per Cwt.

Avg.1997-01

2002

2003

Page 6: Livestock Marketing Information Center

FEEDER STEER vs FED STEER PRICES700-800 Lbs. Minus 1100-1300 Lbs, S. Plains, Weekly

-5

0

5

10

15

20

25$ Per Cwt.

Avg.1997-01

2002

2003

Page 7: Livestock Marketing Information Center

BONING UTILITY COW PRICESSouthern Plains, Weekly

3436384042444648505254$ Per Cwt.

Avg.1997-01

2002

2003

Page 8: Livestock Marketing Information Center

OMAHA CORN PRICESWeekly

1.75

1.95

2.15

2.35

2.55

2.75

2.95$ Per Bu.

Avg.1997-01

2002

2003

Page 9: Livestock Marketing Information Center

LMIC Forecasts (S. Plains)Chce Steer % Chg. Feeder Steer

Year Pr / W. KS from Steer Pr. Calf Pr.Quarter 11-1300# Year Ago 7-800# 5-600#

($/Cwt.) (MF & LF #1)

2003I 78.46 11.0 79.25 90.64

II b/ 78.08 19.1 84.25 96.92III c/ 75-77 18.8 91-93 98-99

IV 75-79 10.4 87-90 96-99Year 75-78 14.6 85-87 95-97

2004I 77-81 0.7 87-91 98-105

II 76-82 1.2 83-90 98-109III 72-77 -2.0 84-92 94-105IV 76-81 1.9 81-89 90-101

Year 75-80 0.5 84-90 95-105

Page 10: Livestock Marketing Information Center

WESTERN KANSAS CALF & CORN PRICESWeekly

75

80

85

90

95

100

105

110

115

1999 2000 2001 2002 2003

$ Per Cwt.

1.6

1.8

2.0

2.2

2.4

2.6

2.8

3.0

3.2$ Per Bu.

5-600 lbSteer

TexasCorn

Page 11: Livestock Marketing Information Center

CHOICE STEER PRICE vs BREAKEVENCattle Feeding, S. Plains, Monthly

55

60

65

70

75

80

85

1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003

$ Per Cwt

SteerPrice

Breakeven

ProjectedBreakevenLatest Data: July 2003

Page 12: Livestock Marketing Information Center
Page 13: Livestock Marketing Information Center

US RANGE AND PASTURE CONDITIONPercent Poor and Very Poor, Weekly

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

May Jul Sep

Percent

Avg.1997-012002

2003

Page 14: Livestock Marketing Information Center

WESTERN REGIONRANGE AND PASTURE CONDITION

Percent Poor and Very Poor, Weekly

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

May Jul Sep

Percent

Avg.1997-012002

2003

Page 15: Livestock Marketing Information Center

GREAT PLAINS REGIONRANGE AND PASTURE CONDITION

Percent Poor and Very Poor, Weekly

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

May Jul Sep

Percent

Avg.1997-012002

2003

Page 16: Livestock Marketing Information Center

SOUTHERN PLAINS REGIONRANGE AND PASTURE CONDITION

Percent Poor and Very Poor, Weekly

05

1015

202530

3540

4550

May Jul Sep

Percent

Avg.1997-012002

2003

Page 17: Livestock Marketing Information Center

CORNBELT REGIONRANGE AND PASTURE CONDITION

Percent Poor and Very Poor, Weekly

05

1015

202530

3540

4550

May Jul Sep

Percent

Avg.1997-012002

2003

Page 18: Livestock Marketing Information Center

NORTHEAST REGIONRANGE AND PASTURE CONDITION

Percent Poor and Very Poor, Weekly

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

May Jul Sep

Percent

Avg.1997-012002

2003

Page 19: Livestock Marketing Information Center

SOUTHEAST REGIONRANGE AND PASTURE CONDITION

Percent Poor and Very Poor, Weekly

0

5

10

15

20

25

30

35

40

45

May Jul Sep

Percent

Avg.1997-012002

2003

Page 20: Livestock Marketing Information Center

TOTAL CATTLE INVENTORY BY CYCLEU.S., January 1

60

70

80

90

100

110

120

130

140

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14

Mil. Head

1938-49

1949-58

1958-67

1967-79

1979-90

1990-03

Page 21: Livestock Marketing Information Center

PERCENT CHANGE IN CATTLE INVENTORYU.S., January 1

-6

-4

-2

0

2

4

6

1973 1976 1979 1982 1985 1988 1991 1994 1997 2000 2003

Page 22: Livestock Marketing Information Center

BEEF PRODUCTION vs. CATTLE INVENTORY

Inventory on January 1, U.S.

90

100

110

120

1978 1981 1984 1987 1990 1993 1996 1999 2002

Mil. Head

20

22

24

26

28Bil. Pounds

Production

Total Inventory

Page 23: Livestock Marketing Information Center

CHANGE IN BEEF COW NUMBERSJULY 1, 2002 TO JULY 1, 2003

(1000 Head)

Other States

US Total

93 to 93 (1)20 to 93 (2)10 to 20 (2)

-23 to 10 (2)-50 to -23 (2)-77 to -50 (2)

-50-66

10

21 -23

20

-77

-33

93-57

-150

2

10

Page 24: Livestock Marketing Information Center

HEIFERS HELD AS BEEF COW REPLACEMENTS

July 1, U.S.

3

4

5

6

7

8

1973 1976 1979 1982 1985 1988 1991 1994 1997 2000 2003

Mil. Head

0 %

Page 25: Livestock Marketing Information Center

JULY 1 FEEDER CATTLE SUPPLIESResidual, Outside Feedlots, U.S.

30

35

40

45

50

55

60

65

1973 1976 1979 1982 1985 1988 1991 1994 1997 2000 2003

Mil. Head

Page 26: Livestock Marketing Information Center

HEIFER SLAUGHTERFederally Inspected, Weekly

160170180190200210220230240250260Thou. Head

Avg.1997-01

2002

2003

Page 27: Livestock Marketing Information Center

COW-CALF RETURNS AND CATTLE INVENTORY

U.S., Annual

-100

-50

0

50

100

1975 1977 1979 1981 1983 1985 1987 1989 1991 1993 1995 1997 1999 2001 2003

$ Per Cow

95

100

105

110

115

120

125

130

135Mil. Head

Cow-CalfReturns

CattleInventoryJan 1

Page 28: Livestock Marketing Information Center

BEEF COW SLAUGHTERFederally Inspected, Weekly

40

45

50

55

60

65

70

75

80Thou. Head

Avg.1997-01

2002

2003

Page 29: Livestock Marketing Information Center

DAIRY COW SLAUGHTERFederally Inspected, Weekly

35

40

45

50

55

60

65

70Thou. Head

Avg.1997-01

2002

2003

Page 30: Livestock Marketing Information Center

BEEF IN COLD STORAGEEnd of the Month

300320340360380400420440460480500520540

JAN MAR MAY JUL SEP NOV

Mil. Pounds

Avg.1997-01

2002

2003

Page 31: Livestock Marketing Information Center

WHOLESALE BONELESS BEEF PRICESFresh, 90% Lean, Weekly

85

90

95

100

105

110

115

120

125

130$ Per Cwt.

Avg.1997-01

2002

2003

Page 32: Livestock Marketing Information Center

PERCENT CHANGE IN COW PRICESFrom November of Previous Year, S. Plains

-5

0

5

10

15

20

25

30

35

Nov-Jan Nov-Feb Nov-Mar Nov-Apr Nov-May

Percent

Avg.1993-02

2003

Page 33: Livestock Marketing Information Center
Page 34: Livestock Marketing Information Center

CATTLE IMPORTS FROM CANADA AND MEXICO

Annual

0

500

1000

1500

2000

1977 1980 1983 1986 1989 1992 1995 1998 2001

Thou. Head

Mexico

Canada

Page 35: Livestock Marketing Information Center

CATTLE EXPORTS TO CANADA AND MEXICO

Annual

0

100

200

300

400

1977 1980 1983 1986 1989 1992 1995 1998 2001

Thou. Head

Mexico

Canada

Page 36: Livestock Marketing Information Center

FEEDLOT PLACEMENTSAlberta & Saskatchewan Total, Monthly

0

100

200

300

400

500

600

JAN FEB MAR APR MAY JUN JUL AUG SEP OCT NOV DEC

Thou. Head

Avg.2000/01

2002

2003

Page 37: Livestock Marketing Information Center

ANNUAL AVERAGE CATTLE PRICES

30

40

50

60

70

80

90

100

110

1975 1977 1979 1981 1983 1985 1987 1989 1991 1993 1995 1997 1999 2001 2003

$ Per Cwt

500-600lbSteerCalves

700-800lbFeederSteers

FedSteers

Page 38: Livestock Marketing Information Center

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