6 FOODS That Lower Blood PressureBy Cara Rosenbloom, RD

If your health care provider says you need to change how you eat to control your blood pressure, check your grocery list. Make sure it has these foods:

1. Fatty fish such as salmon and trout: Aim for 2 to 3 portions each week to get omega-3 fats, which help improve blood pressure, lowering the risk of heart attack and stroke.

2. Leafy greens: Kale, spinach and other vegetables in this group are nutritious, low in calories and add beautiful color to stir-fries, salads and soups. Enjoy green vegetables daily.

3. Low-fat dairy: Aim for 2 daily servings of milk and yogurt (without sweetener) for added calcium and magnesium.

4. Beans: They have a winning combination of fiber, potassium and magnesium. Enjoy beans such as edamame, navy beans and chickpeas in soups, on salads or as a dip.

5. Nuts and seeds: Snack on an ounce of nuts and seeds instead of salty chips or pretzels. They provide a satisfying crunch with potassium and other nutrients, and less sodium.

6. Berries: People who eat more antioxidant-rich berries have a lower risk of high blood pressure. Eat them by the handful daily.

And did you know — there’s even an eating plan called Dietary Approaches

to Stop Hypertension (DASH) that uses these foods. Studies show it can lower blood pressure by up to 14 points and protect heart health.

✒ Remember — it’s the COMBINATION of all foods that helps lower and control blood pressure.

May is High Blood Pressure Education Month.

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Smart Moves Toolkit is at www.personalbest.com/extras/18V5tools.

The best way to make your dreams come true is to wake up. — Paul Valery

Eye on safety Take precautions to protect your eyes According to The Vision Council, a nonprofit trade association, 90 % of eye injuries are preventable, and vision loss is among the top 10 disabilities for American adults. The Council identifies four primary causes of eye injuries:1. Projectiles (dust, concrete, metal,

wood, and other particles);2. Chemicals (splashes and fumes);3. Radiation (especially visible light,

ultraviolet (UV) radiation, heat, or infrared radiation and lasers); and

4. Bloodborne pathogens (hepatitis or human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)) from bodily fluids, including blood.

The first line of defense against eye hazards is protective eyewear. Choose personal protective equipment (PPE) based on a hazard assessment of each activity. Options include:• Nonprescription and prescription safety glasses. While they may look like regular glasses, safety eyewear features much stronger lenses and frames. Safety glasses must meet ANSI standards, indicated by a Z87 mark on the lens or frame. They provide protection for general working conditions where dust, chips, or flying particles may be present. Side shields or wraparound glasses provide additional side protection. Polycarbonate lenses are considered the most protective.• Goggles. Safety goggles protect from impact, dust, and chemical splash. They provide a secure shield around the entire eye and guard against hazards coming from any direction. Goggles can be worn over prescription glasses and contact lenses. ➡ Continued on page 4.

PB4.U® 5.2018 : Live Well, Be Well

Coping with Chronic Health ProblemsBeing diagnosed with a chronic or long-term health condition, such as diabetes, arthritis, asthma or COPD, can be stressful and discouraging. How will it change your lifestyle and future? For example, you may need to cope with painful or uncomfortable symptoms, manage your condition, adjust to new limitations and cope with frustration or depression.First, take control of getting healthier. If you approach your condition with knowledge and confidence, you will adapt to it more easily.

Learn from your health care provider, including how to properly manage your condition. Doing so can help control or reverse the symptoms. For example, use your medications properly. Or if you have diabetes, learn what affects your blood-glucose level.

Fit your treatment plan into your daily life. The right combination of self-care, medications, exercise and eating right are crucial to lifelong health. Stick to positive health choices even when you start feeling better.

Get help for depression. Feeling negative at times when dealing with a chronic condition is normal. But if you frequently feel lonely or hopeless, reach out to others, including family, friends, your health care provider or a counselor, or join a support group for your condition.

For example, if you are allergic to birch tree pollen, you may get oral symptoms when eating apple, peach, parsley, celery, coriander or hazelnut. Ragweed pollen allergies may cross-react with melons, zucchini, cucumber, kiwi and bananas. Likewise, grass pollen can react with melons, tomato, chard and peanut.Signs and symptoms: The food causes itching of the mouth or throat soon after putting it in the mouth. The syndrome may also trigger tingling or a slight swelling of the mouth, throat or lips. These symptoms usually go away within

a few minutes after swallowing the food. A small number of people develop serious

allergic reactions such as chest tightness, difficulty breathing, vomiting or loss

of consciousness; call 911 immediately if this occurs.

Even if your symptoms are mild, see your health care provider to ensure you don’t have a more serious

food allergy. Treatment and self-care: Avoiding the raw or dried food that causes the symptoms is sufficient for most people. The same foods, when cooked, canned or peeled, are often better tolerated. If you have severe allergies, you must avoid the food, and talk to your provider about carrying an epinephrine autoinjector.

Abdominal Separation (Diastasis Recti)

Diastasis recti is quite common in pregnant women. It occurs when the belly pooches out

as the space between the left and right belly muscles widens during pregnancy. Diastasis means separation and recti refers to the abdominal muscles. Risk factors for pregnant women:3 Carried multiple or large babies to

term.3 Pregnancies close together.3 Age 35 or older.3 Small stature.Diastasis recti can weaken the abdominal muscles, causing lower back pain and difficulty moving normally.If you think you have abdominal separation, talk to your health care provider about seeing a physical therapist who can suggest certain exercises (after birth) that can help you regain some of your abdominal strength. Corrective surgery may be an option.Note: Diastasis recti can also occur in men and women as a result of yo-yo dieting, doing sit-ups or weightlifting the wrong way, or from other causes.

Oral Allergy Syndrome Oral allergy syndrome occurs when people with pollen allergies react to foods that contain similar proteins to those in pollen. Certain raw fruits, vegetables, spices and nuts are the most common offenders.

By Elizabeth Smoots, MD, FAAFP

PB4.U® 5.2018 : Live Well, Be Well

TIP of the MONTH

easy RECIPEFrom Personal Best®EASY LENTIL DIP WITH

GARDEN VEGETABLES

Makes 4 servings. Per serving:128 calories | 10g protein | 1g total fat | 0g saturated fat | 1g mono fat

0g poly fat | 23g carbohydrate | 3g sugar | 8g fiber | 208mg sodium

u Combine lentils with garlic and 2 cups of water in a medium pot. v Bring to a boil, then simmer 15-20 minutes until lentils turn to a porridge-like consistency. Cool slightly. w Place lentils with all remaining ingredients in a food processor or a blender. Blend until smooth. Allow to cool. x Serve with fresh vegetables such as carrots, cucumber, sweet peppers and celery.

1 cup dried red lentils, sorted and rinsed

1 clove garlic6 sun-dried tomatoes,

rehydrated

1 tbsp sodium-reduced tamari or soy sauce

1 tsp ground cumin2 tbsp fresh lemon juiceSalt to taste

Go NutsNuts are part of DASH (see page 1) and the Mediterranean Diet (above right). Yes, they are high in fat, but the monounsaturated and polyunsaturated fats in them protect the heart. While nuts are good for you, those fats come with a high-calorie count, so portion size matters. Enjoy a 1- to 1.5-ounce serving (2 to 3 tablespoons), and avoid candied, chocolate-coated, honey-roasted or heavily salted varieties.

Is email overwhelming you? As much as it helps us, it’s easy to waste time and energy on work email. Here are 3 basic strategies to help manage your mail and stay productive.

1] Check email only at 3 or 4 set times, such as first thing each

workday, after a midday break and an hour before quit time; each time you check, allot 30 minutes to respond, read or file. This helps you avoid constant interruptions that disrupt your focus on high-value projects. Inform coworkers and others about your preference.

2] Try the 2-minute rule. If the email takes fewer than 2 minutes

to read and reply to, deal with it as you read it, even if it’s not a high priority. For more involved email, flag or add it to a to-do list. If you’re not the best person to handle the request or subject in the message, forward the email and delegate the task.

3] Keep your inbox as clear as possible to avoid getting

behind. Send email to folders such as Action, Waiting, Archives and FYI only and use the 2-minute rule to quickly file items that don’t require prompt action.

3 Ways to Tame Email

Eating the Mediterranean Way By Cara Rosenbloom, RD

Off the shores of the Mediterranean, dinner tables are brimming with fresh fish, vegetables, wholesome beans and olive oil. These are some of the staples of the Mediterranean Diet, which research shows can help prevent heart disease, cancer, dementia and diabetes, and can help reduce blood pressure and cholesterol levels.

It’s easy to fix a Mediterranean plate. Try these for great flavor and nutrition:1. FRUITS AND VEGETABLES: Fill half of your plate with them. Add berries, leafy greens and orange vegetables such as carrots. 2. OLIVE OIL: This heart-healthy oil is a Mediterranean diet staple and is perfect to drizzle on salads and vegetables. And yes, you can cook and bake with it. 3. NUTS AND SEEDS: Try a variety including almonds, walnuts, flaxseeds and pumpkin seeds. Snack on them to replace less healthy treats such as chips or pastries.4. BEANS: Enjoy them dry, canned or frozen in your meals. Try edamame (green soybeans), chickpeas, lentils and kidney beans.5. WHOLE GRAINS: Ditch the white flour in favor of quinoa, oats, brown rice and products made from whole-grain wheat.6. HERBS AND SPICES: Cut back on salt by seasoning food with basil, cumin, thyme, cinnamon or your other favorites.7. FISH, SEAFOOD, DAIRY FOODS, EGGS AND CHICKEN: These protein-rich foods are also on the Mediterranean menu.

What’s missing? Foods high in salt, sugar and heart-unfriendly fats. Learn more at oldwayspt.org; search for Mediterranean Diet. And did you know? The word diet comes from the Greek word dieta, which means way of life.

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May is International Mediterranean Diet Month.

Understanding Medicare isn’t as difficult as you might think. It’s a benefit most working Americans can count on. Here are some facts you might not know about the program.Can I still get Medicare at 65?Yes, you’re still eligible for Medicare starting at 65, no matter what year you were born.If you or your spouse worked and paid Medicare taxes for at least 10 years, you’re eligible for Part A (hospital insurance) at age 65 for free. Part A helps pay for inpatient care in a hospital or skilled nursing facility following a hospital stay. It also pays for some home health care and hospice care. You’re also eligible for Part B (medical insurance) if you choose to get it and pay a monthly premium. Part B helps pay for services from doctors and other health care providers, outpatient care, home health care, durable medical equipment, and some preventative services. If you are receiving Social Security benefits already, you will be automatically enrolled in Medicare Parts A and B at age 65. Because you must pay a premium for Part B, you can choose to turn it down. However, if you don’t enroll in Part B when you’re first eligible for it, and choose to enroll later, you may have to pay a late enrollment penalty for as long as you have Part B coverage.If you’re not receiving Social Security benefits, you have a seven-month period (your Initial Enrollment Period) to sign up for Part B. Generally, your initial enrollment period begins three months before your 65th birthday, includes the month you turn age 65, and ends three months after your birth month.

If you are covered under an employer group health plan, you may have a special enrollment period for Part B.

If you are 65 or older and covered under a group health plan, either from your own or your spouse’s current employment, you may have a special enrollment period during which you can sign up for Medicare Part B. This means that you may delay enrolling in Part B without having to wait for a general enrollment period and without paying the lifetime penalty for late enrollment. Additional rules and limits apply, so if you think a special enrollment period may apply to you, read our Medicare publication at www.socialsecurity.gov/pubs/, and visit the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services at Medicare.gov for more information.To avoid a tax penalty, you should stop contributing to your Health Savings Account (HSA) at least six months before you apply for Medicare.If you have an HSA when you sign up for Medicare, you can’t contribute to your HSA after you your Medicare coverage begins or you may have to pay a tax penalty. Premium-free Part A coverage begins six months before the date you apply for Medicare, but no earlier than the first month you were eligible for Medicare. To avoid an unwanted tax penalty, you should stop contributing to your HSA six months before you apply for Medicare.You can withdraw money from your HSA after you enroll in Medicare to help pay for medical expenses like deductibles, premiums, coinsurance, or copayments. If you’d like to continue contributing to your HSA, you shouldn’t apply for Medicare or Social Security benefits.How Much Does Part B Coverage Cost?You are responsible for the Part B premium each month. Most people will pay the standard premium amount, which is $134 in 2018 if you sign up for Part B when you’re first eligible. This amount can change every year. You can find up-to-date premium amounts on Medicare.gov.You can learn more about Social Security and Medicare at www.socialsecurity.gov/benefits/medicare.

Biking to Work By: Colin Grant, Human Resources

Looking for an easy way to enhance your wellness? Try biking to work!This month, SHA is celebrating our cyclists by promoting biking as a reliable and fun commute option. Whether you’ve just started biking, are a veteran, or ever just thought about biking to work – Bike Everywhere Month is a great opportunity to join over a dozen of your coworkers, along with tens of thousands of other bikers participating throughout the state.Not only is biking a healthy alternative to commuting by car, it can also be faster and much more fun! Not convinced? Try it yourself! As an extra incentive, HR is offering prizes to anyone who bikes during Bike Everywhere Month! Worried about biking for the first time?SHA recently updated our online resources to include trip planners, bicycle maps, safety suggestions, tips from other bikers in the area, and locations of bike rooms, lockers and showers in our buildings. We’ve also added supplies to our Queen Anne Central Office bike room for tire repairs. Find more details on our HR webpage.Looking for tips and tricks from seasoned SHA bikers? Reach out to our new #Bikers email group in Outlook!Check your email for challenge details, or contact Colin Grant at Colin.Grant@seattlehousing.org for more information.

Facts You Should Know About Enrolling in Medicare Parts A & B By Kirk Larson Social Security Washington Public Affairs Specialist

PB4.U® Live Well, Be Well : 5.2018

Getting Along With Others, Even If They Aren’t Like You By Wellspring Family Services (EAP Provider)

People come from various racial, ethnic, religious, and socioeconomic backgrounds. Just because your neighbors, co-workers, or others you come across in your daily life may be different from you doesn’t mean you can’t have relationships with them.

To build relationships with people from other cultures:• Consciously decide to create friendships with people from other cultures.• Seek out situations where you will meet people of other cultures,

such as an ethnic festival.• Reflect on whether you have any biases about people from other cultures.• Make an effort to ask people questions about their cultures,

customs, and views in a respectful way.• Research other people’s histories/backgrounds and cultures.• Listen to people tell their personal stories.• Pay attention to different communication styles and values.• Stick up for people from different backgrounds if you

see other people not treating them properly.For more ideas or resources on exploring other cultures or having respectful conversations around cultures, call Wellspring EAP at 1-800-553-7798.Source: Work Group for Community Health and Development at the University of Kansas, Wellspring EAP, Copyright Hope Health Publications No. 12412 (adapted)

PB4.U® Live Well, Be Well : 5.2018

Stay in Touch Keep those questions and

suggestions coming!

Phone: 800-871-9525 Fax: 205-437-3084 Email: PBeditor@ebix.com Website: personalbest.com

Executive Editor: Susan Cottman • Advisers: Jamie Lynn Byram, MBA, AFC, MS; Eric Endlich, PhD; Mary P. Hollins, MS, JD; Diane McReynolds, past Executive Editor; Zorba Paster, MD; Charles Stuart Platkin, PhD; Elizabeth Smoots, MD, FAAFP • Assistant Editor: Erin Bishop • Designer: Heather Burke

The content herein is in no way intended to serve as a substitute for professional advice. Sources available on request. © 2018 Ebix Inc. DBA Oakstone Publishing, LLC. All rights reserved. Unauthorized reproduction in any form of any part of this publication is a violation of federal copyright law and is strictly prohibited.

Personal Best® is a registered trademark of Oakstone Publishing, LLC. 2700 Corporate Drive, Suite 100, Birmingham, AL 35242 • 800-871-9525 • fax 205-437-3084. Printed on recycled paper.

Good health is a woman’s best friend. To make smart health

choices, identify your priorities and set a few realistic goals. For example, you might choose a daily 20-minute walk and spend less time on social media.Start now during Women’s Health Week, May 13 to 19.

Have exercise, will travel. Staying fit on the road is well worth the effort. Including some regular exercise during vacation or business travel helps relieve jet lag, improve circulation, burn calories and, best of all, boost your energy. Pack your workout gear and a high-energy music mix.

Eye on safety ➡ Continued from page 1.

• Face shields and helmets. A face shield protects the entire face of a worker exposed to severe chemical hazards, heat, or bloodborne pathogens and is worn over safety glasses or goggles. A helmet is used for welding or working with molten materials.• Special protection. Other types of protection, such as helmets or goggles with special filters to protect the eyes from radiation exposure, are used for tasks like welding or when working with lasers. Full-face respirators are ideal for protection from hazards like sanding dust, paint spray, and other respiratory irritants.

To improve your grip, exercise your hands and wrists. Examples:

Hand squeezing:u Squeeze a soft stress ball between the fingers and thumb

of 1 hand; hold it for 30 to 60 seconds. Repeat with your opposite hand.

v Wet a small towel and wring out the water using both hands. Repeat several times.

Wrist stretching:u Hold the fingers of 1 hand with your other hand, pulling the

hand back gently until you feel the stretch; hold 5 to 10 seconds. Repeat by switching hands.

v Begin with hands up and thumbs positioned outward. Keeping your fingers and thumb straight, move thumbs across your palms and then back to the starting position. Repeat movement several times.

Keep Your GripOur hands are indispensable. Hand grip and strength may also indicate general health, future mobility or risk for heart attack. A 2015 study measured the grip strength of 140,000 adults for 4 years. Those who had declining grip strength had a 17% increased risk of dying from a heart attack. It seems a stronger grip suggests more muscle mass in general, perhaps resulting from increased activity and overall health. Another study of 20,000 older men linked weak grip strength to lack of mobility, as seen in slow walking.

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