Lithium ion cells and batteries used in portable electronic equipments-safety requirement GB...

16
Lithium ion cells and batteries Lithium ion cells and batteries used in portable electronic used in portable electronic equipments-safety requirement equipments-safety requirement GB 31241-2014 GB 31241-2014 Shanghai Research Institute of Chemical Industry

Transcript of Lithium ion cells and batteries used in portable electronic equipments-safety requirement GB...

Page 1: Lithium ion cells and batteries used in portable electronic equipments-safety requirement GB 31241-2014 Shanghai Research Institute of Chemical Industry.

Lithium ion cells and batteries used in Lithium ion cells and batteries used in portable electronic equipments-safety portable electronic equipments-safety

requirementrequirement

GB 31241-2014 GB 31241-2014

Shanghai Research Institute of Chemical Industry

Page 2: Lithium ion cells and batteries used in portable electronic equipments-safety requirement GB 31241-2014 Shanghai Research Institute of Chemical Industry.

1.What do portable electronic equipments include ?

2. Cell test items3. Battery test items4.Test items for protection circuit

module (PCM) –safety requirements5.Test items for PCM in host6. Current Condition

Shanghai Research Institute of Chemical Industry

Page 3: Lithium ion cells and batteries used in portable electronic equipments-safety requirement GB 31241-2014 Shanghai Research Institute of Chemical Industry.

Electronic equipments are not more than 18kg and often can be taken by user :

Portable office products : laptop computer PDA etc.

Mobile communication products : cell phone ,wireless telephone , blue-tooth earphone ,one-way phone etc.

1.What do portable electronic equipments include ?

Shanghai Research Institute of Chemical Industry

Page 4: Lithium ion cells and batteries used in portable electronic equipments-safety requirement GB 31241-2014 Shanghai Research Institute of Chemical Industry.

Portable audio/video products : portable TV set , portable DVD player , MP3/MP4 player ,camera, video , voice recorder etc.

Others: electronic navigator ,digital photo frame ,game machine, E- book etc.

1.What do portable electronic equipments include ?

Shanghai Research Institute of Chemical Industry

Page 5: Lithium ion cells and batteries used in portable electronic equipments-safety requirement GB 31241-2014 Shanghai Research Institute of Chemical Industry.

Power bank is not included in GB31241,

Relative standard are being made. There may be some additional

requirements for lithium ion batteries used in special fields such as medical , miner ,work on the bottom of the ocean

1.What do portable electronic equipments include ?

Shanghai Research Institute of Chemical Industry

Page 6: Lithium ion cells and batteries used in portable electronic equipments-safety requirement GB 31241-2014 Shanghai Research Institute of Chemical Industry.

Test condition Capacity test Cell conditionGeneral safety requirements Mark requirement Electrical safety test External short circuit at RT External short circuit at 55C Overcharge test

2. Cell test items

Shanghai Research Institute of Chemical Industry

Page 7: Lithium ion cells and batteries used in portable electronic equipments-safety requirement GB 31241-2014 Shanghai Research Institute of Chemical Industry.

Forced discharge Environmental tests Altitude simulation Temperature cycle Vibration test Mechanical shock Free fall Crush Impact test

2. Cell test items

Shanghai Research Institute of Chemical Industry

Page 8: Lithium ion cells and batteries used in portable electronic equipments-safety requirement GB 31241-2014 Shanghai Research Institute of Chemical Industry.

Abusive heating Projectile

2. Cell test items

Shanghai Research Institute of Chemical Industry

Page 9: Lithium ion cells and batteries used in portable electronic equipments-safety requirement GB 31241-2014 Shanghai Research Institute of Chemical Industry.

Test condition Battery condition Label requirement Duration Environmental test Altitude simulation Temperature cycle

3. Battery test items

Shanghai Research Institute of Chemical Industry

Page 10: Lithium ion cells and batteries used in portable electronic equipments-safety requirement GB 31241-2014 Shanghai Research Institute of Chemical Industry.

Vibration test Mechanical shock Free fall Mode stress relief High temperature test Washing test Enclosure fireproof requirement (V1)

3. Battery test items

Shanghai Research Institute of Chemical Industry

Page 11: Lithium ion cells and batteries used in portable electronic equipments-safety requirement GB 31241-2014 Shanghai Research Institute of Chemical Industry.

Electrical safety tests Over-voltage charge Over-current charge Over-voltage discharge Over-current discharge External short circuit

Reverse charge

ESD test

3.Battery test items

Shanghai Research Institute of Chemical Industry

Page 12: Lithium ion cells and batteries used in portable electronic equipments-safety requirement GB 31241-2014 Shanghai Research Institute of Chemical Industry.

Over-voltage charge protection Over-current charge protection Over-voltage discharge protection Over-current discharge protection External short circuit protection High –voltage test If PCM can pass these tests, It can be

kept in the electrical safety test for battery . Or will be removed

4.Test items for protection circuit module (PCM) –safety requirements

Shanghai Research Institute of Chemical Industry

Page 13: Lithium ion cells and batteries used in portable electronic equipments-safety requirement GB 31241-2014 Shanghai Research Institute of Chemical Industry.

5.Test items for PCM in host

Charge voltage control Charge current control Discharge voltage control Discharge current control Temperature control during charge

or discharge

Shanghai Research Institute of Chemical Industry

Page 14: Lithium ion cells and batteries used in portable electronic equipments-safety requirement GB 31241-2014 Shanghai Research Institute of Chemical Industry.

6.Current Condition

This is compulsory standard to come into effect on August 1 ,2015

It is possible for China to put lithium ion cells and batteries into CCC catalogue based on this standard .

The laboratory of Shanghai Research Institute of Chemical industry was the contracted laboratory of CQC (China quality center )

Shanghai Research Institute of Chemical Industry

Page 15: Lithium ion cells and batteries used in portable electronic equipments-safety requirement GB 31241-2014 Shanghai Research Institute of Chemical Industry.

6. Current Condition

CQC will issue the volunteer certification with SRICI’s test data and will issue CCC certification if lithium ion cells and batteries are put into CCC catalogue.

You will get one UN38.3 free if you apply for UN38.3 and GB31241 at the same time .

Shanghai Research Institute of Chemical Industry

Page 16: Lithium ion cells and batteries used in portable electronic equipments-safety requirement GB 31241-2014 Shanghai Research Institute of Chemical Industry.

Thanks !

Jianfeng Lu

[email protected]

Shanghai Research Institute of Chemical Industry