Lincoln Near-Earth Asteroid Research Program (LINEAR)
-
Upload
truongminh -
Category
Documents
-
view
215 -
download
0
Transcript of Lincoln Near-Earth Asteroid Research Program (LINEAR)
Lincoln Near-Earth Asteroid Research Program
(LINEAR)
This work is sponsored by the Department of the Air Force and Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency under Air Force Contract #FA8721-05-C-0002. Opinions, interpretations, conclusions and recommendations are those of the author
and are not necessarily endorsed by the United States Government.
Planetary Seminar - 2 GHS 12/3/2013
Asteroid Search at ETS
Experimental Test Site (ETS), Socorro, NM
GTS-2 (GEODSS) Telescope
Lincoln developed CCD technology - Frame transfer - Low readout noise - Back illuminated - 1960x2560 - 1024x1024
313417-1P
Planetary Seminar - 3 GHS 12/3/2013
LINEAR Detection System
Search Scheduler
Follow-up Scheduler
Mount & Camera Control
Registration Binary Quantization
Detection Algorithm
Detection List
Background Suppression
Normalization
Clustering & Velocity Matched Filtering
Input Data
Composite of 5 Raw Discovery Frames
Planetary Seminar - 4 GHS 12/3/2013
Planetary Seminar - 5 GHS 12/3/2013
March 1998 Sky Coverage
Asteroid Detections Reported to MPC in March 1998
704 – LINEAR 691 – Spacewatch
910 – ODAS 560 – NEAT Other
321800-3P
Planetary Seminar - 7 GHS 12/3/2013
February 2011 Sky Coverage
Planetary Seminar - 8 GHS 12/3/2013
Annual Sky Coverage Jan 2011 – Dec 2011
Planetary Seminar - 9 GHS 12/3/2013
NOT FOR PUBLIC RELEASE
LINEAR’s Discovery Statistics
MPC observations archive has 76687628 observations as of 2010 Sept 23 , of which 35% are from LINEAR
Year Obs Accepted by MPC NEO Discoveries Comet Discoveries Other Discoveries
2012 1,480,069 46 9 164
2011 1,717,351 70 7 368
2010 2,193,495 104 11 891
2009 1,861,072 108 16 900
2008 2,511,332 140 8 2181
2007 2,492,493 112 13 3569
2006 2,234,995 96 11 1765
2005 2,056,466 137 12 4621
2004 3,219,318 304 25 17443
2003 3,005,532 235 27 15622
2002 3,076,259 286 34 31543
2001 3,096,728 279 33 48107
2000 2,094,399 258 29 52523
1999 1,107,675 161 36 29218
1998 585,480 136 17 18152
Pre-1998 79,379 18 0 2126
Total 32,812,043 2,487 286 229,193
Planetary Seminar - 10 GHS 12/3/2013
SST – The Next Asteroid Hunter
Design combines rapid step-and-settle, significant aperture, and wide field-of-view
SST Facility at Atom Site, WSMR
Planetary Seminar - 11 GHS 12/3/2013
SST Asteroid Discovery Potential
• Performing simulations of small NEO detection with SST
• SST asteroid survey planning underway
Simulations suggest that a dedicated SST asteroid survey should be able improve our knowledge of the NEO size distribution