Lightbulb words!. What is the preterite? The preterite is used to tell what happened or what you...
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Transcript of Lightbulb words!. What is the preterite? The preterite is used to tell what happened or what you...
![Page 1: Lightbulb words!. What is the preterite? The preterite is used to tell what happened or what you did. The preterite describes a past action that is over.](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022062520/5665b4c91a28abb57c93b030/html5/thumbnails/1.jpg)
Lightbulb words!
![Page 2: Lightbulb words!. What is the preterite? The preterite is used to tell what happened or what you did. The preterite describes a past action that is over.](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022062520/5665b4c91a28abb57c93b030/html5/thumbnails/2.jpg)
What is the preterite?
• The preterite is used to tell what happened or what you did.
• The preterite describes a past action that is over and done with.
![Page 3: Lightbulb words!. What is the preterite? The preterite is used to tell what happened or what you did. The preterite describes a past action that is over.](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022062520/5665b4c91a28abb57c93b030/html5/thumbnails/3.jpg)
Just a few reminders…
What do these words mean?• conjugate• infinitive
Remember that we’re going to learn a formula that can be applied to any regular verbs that you want to conjugate in the preterite.
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How to form the preterite of regular verbs
1.Take off the infinitive ending to get your stem
2.Add the preterite endings
![Page 5: Lightbulb words!. What is the preterite? The preterite is used to tell what happened or what you did. The preterite describes a past action that is over.](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022062520/5665b4c91a28abb57c93b030/html5/thumbnails/5.jpg)
STEP 1form the stem
Hablar
Habl-
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STEP 2add the endings
– AR verb endings
- é - amos
- aste - asteis
- ó - aron
![Page 7: Lightbulb words!. What is the preterite? The preterite is used to tell what happened or what you did. The preterite describes a past action that is over.](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022062520/5665b4c91a28abb57c93b030/html5/thumbnails/7.jpg)
Circle the preterite ending in each sentence. Then write the subject of the verb on the line
to the right of the sentence.
1. Compré fresas ayer. YO 2. Estudiamos ciencias la semana pasada. _______3. Mis amigos tomaron café por la tarde. _______4. Les gustó la película anoche. _______5. María Luisa me regaló una blusa anteayer. _______6. Todos los chicos regresaron a la escuela. _______ 7. Luis y Teo jugaron al fútbol esta mañana. _______ 8. Las muchachas cantaron en el coro. _______
![Page 8: Lightbulb words!. What is the preterite? The preterite is used to tell what happened or what you did. The preterite describes a past action that is over.](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022062520/5665b4c91a28abb57c93b030/html5/thumbnails/8.jpg)
Aquí hay un ejemplo:
COMPRAR compr-
compré compramos
compraste comprasteis
compró compraron
![Page 9: Lightbulb words!. What is the preterite? The preterite is used to tell what happened or what you did. The preterite describes a past action that is over.](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022062520/5665b4c91a28abb57c93b030/html5/thumbnails/9.jpg)
Let’s try another one…
CANTARyo nosotros
tú vosotros
él/ella/usted ellos/ellas/uds
![Page 10: Lightbulb words!. What is the preterite? The preterite is used to tell what happened or what you did. The preterite describes a past action that is over.](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022062520/5665b4c91a28abb57c93b030/html5/thumbnails/10.jpg)
Hagan con un compañero…
REGRESARyo nosotros
tú vosostros
él/ella/usted ellos/ellas/uds
![Page 11: Lightbulb words!. What is the preterite? The preterite is used to tell what happened or what you did. The preterite describes a past action that is over.](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022062520/5665b4c91a28abb57c93b030/html5/thumbnails/11.jpg)
Try this one on your own
TERMINARyo nosotros
tú vosotros
él/ella/usted ellos/ellas/uds
![Page 12: Lightbulb words!. What is the preterite? The preterite is used to tell what happened or what you did. The preterite describes a past action that is over.](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022062520/5665b4c91a28abb57c93b030/html5/thumbnails/12.jpg)
How to form the preterite of regular verbs
1.Take off the infinitive ending to get your stem
2.Add the preterite endings
![Page 13: Lightbulb words!. What is the preterite? The preterite is used to tell what happened or what you did. The preterite describes a past action that is over.](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022062520/5665b4c91a28abb57c93b030/html5/thumbnails/13.jpg)
STEP 1form the stem
Correr Asistir
Corr- Asist-
ER/IR verbs!
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STEP 2add the endings
– ER/ – IR verb endings
- í - imos
- iste - isteis
- ió - ieron
![Page 15: Lightbulb words!. What is the preterite? The preterite is used to tell what happened or what you did. The preterite describes a past action that is over.](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022062520/5665b4c91a28abb57c93b030/html5/thumbnails/15.jpg)
Aquí hay un ejemplo:
CORRER corr-
corrí corrimos
corriste corristeis
corrió corrieron
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Aquí hay un ejemplo:
ASISTIR asist-
asistí asistimos
asististe asististeis
asistió asistieron
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Let’s try one together…
COMERyo nosotros
tú vosotros
él/ella/usted ellos/ellas/uds
*cuaderno p. 38 #6-7
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Try one by yourself
VIVIRyo nosotros
tú vosotros
él/ella/usted ellos/ellas/uds
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Now, try some –AR, –ER and –IR...
• *cuaderno p. 39 #9
– ER/ – IR verb endings
- í - imos
- iste - isteis
- ió - ieron
– AR verb endings
- é - amos
- aste - asteis
- ó - aron
![Page 20: Lightbulb words!. What is the preterite? The preterite is used to tell what happened or what you did. The preterite describes a past action that is over.](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022062520/5665b4c91a28abb57c93b030/html5/thumbnails/20.jpg)
This verb is irregular…
IR – to go
fui fuimos
fuiste fuisteis
fue fueron
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This verb is irregular…
HACER – to do/make
hice hicimos
hiciste hicisteis
hizo hicieron
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“LIGHTBULB” words
When you hear or see these words, a lightbulb should go off in your head that you are supposed to use the preterite.
When you are creating sentences using the preterite, be sure to use these words
![Page 23: Lightbulb words!. What is the preterite? The preterite is used to tell what happened or what you did. The preterite describes a past action that is over.](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022062520/5665b4c91a28abb57c93b030/html5/thumbnails/23.jpg)
Hagan Ahora¿Qué hiciste ayer?
Por favor, respondan en 4 frases.
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Saying if something has already been done
Si, ya fui al banco. (already)No, todavía no. (not yet)-----------¿Ya fuiste al banco?
Did you already go to the bank?¿Y ya limpiaste tu cuarto?
And did you already clean your room?Todavía no hice mi tarea.
I haven’t done my homework yet.
![Page 25: Lightbulb words!. What is the preterite? The preterite is used to tell what happened or what you did. The preterite describes a past action that is over.](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022062520/5665b4c91a28abb57c93b030/html5/thumbnails/25.jpg)
Comprar los cheques de viaje Preguntar cuándo sale el avión Lavar ropa
Hacer la camaCorrer al banco
Limpiar el cuartoComer el almuerzo
Comprar los cheques de viaje Preguntar cuándo sale el avión Lavar ropa
Hacer la camaCorrer al banco
Limpiar el cuartoComer el almuerzo