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Transcript of Lexile.com Otis Fulton Senior Vice President MetaMetrics, Inc. [email protected] The Lexile...
Lexile.com
Otis FultonSenior Vice President
MetaMetrics, [email protected]
The Lexile Framework for Reading & Quantile
Framework for Math
Lexile.com
Topics Lexile Development Lexiles Today Lexile Overview and Theory Communicating with Parents Matching Readers and Text
www.lexile.com Quantile Framework for
Mathematics
Lexile.com
Lexile Development
Lexile.com
State of the Union - Yesterday MetaMetrics founded in 1984 R&D firm focused on integrating
assessment and instruction Research funded by five grants from
National Institute of Child Health and Human Development
Commercialized The Lexile Framework for Reading in 1997
Lexile.com
MetaMetrics SBIR Grants
Title of Grant Grant Number Grant Number
Development of a ConstructMeasurement System forReading
Phase I—$50,000 HD 19448-01(1984)
Development of a ConstructMeasurement System forReading
Phase II—$498,000 HD 19448-02(1986-1988)
A Construct MeasurementSystem for ListeningComprehension
Phase I—$48,000 HD 19234-30(1988-1989)
Construct Generalization:A Meta-Analytic Tool
Phase I—$50,000 HD 25358-01(1989)
Construct Generalization:A Meta-Analytic Tool
Phase II—$500,000 HD 25358-02(1994-1995)
Awarding Agency: National Institute of Child Health and Human Development
Lexile.com
The Lexile Framework™ for Reading An educational tool that links text and
readers under a common metric, Lexiles
Characterizes reader with a measure and text with a measure
Allows educators to forecast the level of comprehension a reader is expected to experience with a particular text
Lexile.com
Lexiles Today
Lexile.com
All major norm referenced tests are linked Over 20-million students will get a Lexile
measure off a linked test in 2006-07 Over 450 book publishers have titles with
Lexile measures Nearly 115,000 books to search at
www.lexile.com Over 70 million Lexiled articles through
database services partners
State of the Union - Today
Lexile.com
Test Publishers Harcourt: SAT-10, SAT-9, MAT-8, SDRT-4 Riverside: The Iowa Tests (ITBS, ITED), GMRT-4 CTB/McGraw-Hill: TerraNova Assessment Series Pearson: Pearson Assessment System (PAS)
Reading NWEA: Measures of Academic Progress (MAP) Scholastic: SRI, SRI-Interactive, Reading
Counts!, Read180, iRead
State of the Union - Today
Lexile.com
State of the Union - Today 3 NCES studies
"Lexiles provide a more accurate measure of grade appropriateness" (Binkley, 13)
"Assessing the Lexile Framework: Results of a Panel Meeting," White, S. April 2001, http://nces.ed.gov/pubs2001/200108.pdf
"A Content Comparison of the NAEP and PIRLS Fourth-Grade Reading Assessments," Binkley, M. April 2003, http://nces.ed.gov/pubs2003/200310.pdf
“International Comparisons in Fourth-Grade Reading Literacy: Findings from the Progress in International Reading Literacy Study (PIRLS) of 2001,” Ogle L. April 2003, http://nces.ed.gov/pubs2003/2003073.pdf
Lexile.com
States Using The Lexile Framework
Currently Using Lexiles
In Active Discussion -
Lexile.com
Database Services Allow educators to supplement
textbook instruction and reading with periodicals, newspapers, reference books & transcripts
EBSCO: 8M Lexiled at www.ebsco.com Proquest: 60M Lexiled at
www.proquest.com Follett Library Services: Library MARC
records can be updated with Lexile measures, info at www.fsc.follett.com
State of the Union - Today
Lexile.com
The Unification of Reading
Reading MotivationEBSCO Online Reader
Hooked on PhonicsHOSTS
Scholastic Read180Scholastic Reading Counts!
Success for All
Periodical DatabasesBigchalk/ProQuest
EBSCONoveList
PearsonScholasticRand McNally
Rigby RosenSRA/McGraw-Hill
Book Distributors & Databases
Baker & TaylorThe Book Source
Follett Library ServicesFollett Software Co.
IngramRRBowkerSundance
Test Publishers
School/Public Libraries
Follett Software Company Follett Library Services
Mackin Library Media
PrebindersThe Booksource
DEMCOEconoclad
Permabound
Bound-to-Stay Bound
Textbook PublishersAddison-Wesley
Britannica
Globe-Fearon
Holt Rinehart & WinstonHoughton Mifflin
Prentice Hall
Glencoe/McGraw-Hill
Hampton-BrownHarcourt School Publishers
SRA/McGraw-HillScott Foresman
Steck-VaughnThe Wright Group
Trade Book PublishersModern Curriculum
Scott Foresman
CrabtreeDomineeDK Publishing
Lee & Low
Globe-FearonHampton BrownHarcourtHoltLeapfrog
Glencoe/McGraw-HillEducational Testing Services (ETS)Harcourt Educational Measurement
North Carolina Department of Public InstructionNorthwest Evaluation Association
Riverside PublishingTexas Education Agency
Utah State Office of Education
CTB/McGraw-Hill
Lexile.com
A non-proprietary standard
Many ways (assessments) to place a student on the scale
Many publishers have adopted the standard
“Connects the year-to-year with the day-to-day.”
Lexile.com
Lexile Overview and Theory
Lexile.com
Three Key Concepts Reading Ability
the cognitive set students use to construct meaning from text as measured on tests
Readability the difficulty of reading materials based on
dimensions or characteristics of the text Reading Comprehension
the construction of meaning from local text
Lexile.com
Lexile Framework Components
The Lexile MapThe Lexile Analyzer
LinkingTechnology
TestofReadingDevelopment
Lexile.com
Determining text difficulty Syntactic Complexity
the number of words per sentence longer sentences are more complex
and require more short-term memory to process
Semantic Difficulty the frequency of the words in a
corpus of written text corpus has over one billion words
Lexile.com
Placing texts on the map
E xam in e W ord s E xam in e S en ten ces
R eview text an d L exile m easu re
C a lcu la te L exile m easu re
E d it Text
S can textin to e lec tron ic fo rm at
Lexile.com
Lexile Map for Oregon Department of Education
Lexile.com
John Grisham titlesThe Pelican BriefThe FirmThe ClientThe TestamentA Time to KillA Painted HouseThe PartnerThe Street LawyerThe BrethrenThe ChamberThe RainmakerThe Runaway Jury
Lexile.com
John Grisham titlesThe Pelican Brief 660The Firm 680The Client 730The Testament 770A Time to Kill 770A Painted House 780The Partner 790The Street Lawyer 790The Brethren 810The Chamber 810The Rainmaker 830The Runaway Jury 930
Lexile.com
Michael Crichton titlesRising SunDisclosureSphereTimelineAirframeA Case of NeedThe Lost WorldThe Terminal ManJurassic ParkThe Andromeda StrainCongoThe Great Train RobberyEaters of the Dead
Lexile.com
Michael Crichton titlesRising Sun 540Disclosure 590Sphere 610Timeline 620Airframe 640A Case of Need 650The Lost World 670The Terminal Man 690Jurassic Park 710The Andromeda Strain 840Congo 940The Great Train Robbery 1060Eaters of the Dead 1090
Lexile.com
Lexiles and Newspapers Reuters NY Times Washington Post Wall Street Journal Chicago Tribune Associated Press USA Today
Lexile.com
Lexiles and Newspapers Reuters (1440L) NY Times (1380L) Washington Post (1350L) Wall Street Journal (1320L) Chicago Tribune (1310L) Associated Press (1310L) USA Today (1200L)
Lexile.com
Lexile Calculator
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
1.00
-1000 -750 -500 -250 0 250 500 750
Reader - Text (in Lexiles)
Fore
cast
ed C
ompr
ehen
sion
Rat
e
Lexile.com
Lexile Calculator Forecasted comprehension rates:
Reader measure – text calibration = O Lexiles, 75% comprehension
Reader measure – text calibration = -250 Lexiles, 50% comprehension
Reader measure – text calibration = +250 Lexiles, 90% comprehension
Lexile.com
Lexile Calculator Can help you better deliver
instruction by knowing in advance which students: are likely to need extra help with a
lesson will understand the material on their
own
Lexile.com
Communicating with Parents
Lexile.com
Communicating with Parents Don’t get too focused on numbers
– ranges are important. Give examples of books and other
text materials. Talk about where the student is
now, but also where they are going!
Lexile.com
Communicating with Parents Emphasize that the Lexile
Framework does not address: interest, age appropriateness, text support, or text quality.
It looks only at text difficulty – books should always be previewed.
Lexile.com
Matching Readers and Text www.lexile.com
Lexile.com
Lexile.com
Lexile.com
Lexile.com
Life Demands for Literacy Continuing Education Workplace Citizenship
Lexile.com
Adult text demands 1100L to 1400L
Lexile.com
The Questia 100
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
Freq
uen
cy
Lexile measure
< 1000L 1100L 1200L 1300L 1400L > 1500L
Data: Lexile measures provided by Questia (2004)
1500L
Lexile.com
Last GradeCompleted
Data: National Adult Literacy Study (1992)
Last
Gra
de C
ompl
eted
181716151413121110 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2
400 600 800 1000 1200 1400 1600 1800
2+3+45
6
7
89
10
11
HS+GEDVocational
College<2
Assoc +>2
BA
Postgrad
••
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••
••
••
••
•
•
Reader measure (in Lexiles)
Lexile.com
Current Job
Data: National Adult Literacy Study (1992)
Jo
b Le
vel
151413121110 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
700
900
1100
1300
1500
•••
••
••
••
••
••
•
labor
serviceconstruction
craftsmanclerk
foreman
secretary
salessupervisor
nurseexecutive
teacheraccountant
scientist
Reader measure (in Lexiles)
Lexile.com
Data: National Adult Literacy Study (1992)
Current Salary
Log
Inco
me
5.2
5
4.8
4.6
4.4
4.2
4
3.8•
••
••
••
•
$5,000-$9,999
$10,000-$14,999
$15,000-$19,999
$20,000-$29,999
$30,000-$39,999
$40,000-$49,999
$50,000-$74,999
$75,000 +
700 800 900 1000 1100 1200 1300 1400 1500
Reader measure (in Lexiles)
Lexile.com
Lexiles and Lifelong Reading Aetna Health Care Discount Form (1360L) Medical Insurance Benefit Pkg (1280L) Application for Student Loan (1270L) Federal Tax Form W-4 (1260L) Installing Your Child Safety Seat (1170L) Microsoft Windows User Manual (1150L) G.M. Protection Plan (1150L) CD-DVD Player Instructions (1080L)
Lexile.com
The Quantile Framework for Mathematics Developmental scale that locates an individual’s ability
to think mathematically in a taxonomy of mathematical skills, concepts and applications.
Tool that links skill development and concept acquisition in mathematics to student achievement with a common scale—Quantile
Characterizes the problem solver with a measure and the skill/concept with a measure under a common scale
Allows educators to: link skills and concepts together across strands to see the
“big picture” in the development of curriculum determine the readiness of students to be successful
Lexile.com
Three Components of The Quantile Framework
Quantile Titles Database
LinkingTechnology
Test ofMathematical Achievement
Quantile Map
Lexile.com
Picturing Mathematics with the Quantile Map
Lexile.com
QTaxons
What is a QTaxon? Where did list of QTaxons come
from? Strands
Relationship to NCTM Content Strands Process Strands
Lexile.com
Quantile Map
Putting QTaxons on the Quantile Map Identify items that meet psychometric
criteria Identify items that are representative
of the QTaxon and match what is typically taught during the first lesson
Relationship with supporting QTaxons
Lexile.com
Quantile Website QTaxon Database
Knowledge Cluster Sample/exemplar items Related terms and Concepts
State Curricular Frameworks Mississippi Texas North Carolina
Lexile.com
How to contact us — 1-888-LEXILES
(1-888-539-4537)
www.lexile.com
Otis Fulton [email protected]