Leverage Your IP Assets
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Transcript of Leverage Your IP Assets
Leverage Your Assets
Melissa Jaffe Mary Juetten
Presented by
Entrepreneurs’ World
Innovation Capture is Hard
Got Intellectual Property?Why Care…
• IP theft costs US companies $250 billion annually• 100% of all companies have IP• 700K new startups annually vs. 20% protected IP after 1st year• IP is most valuable asset > 90% and not on your Balance Sheet• Exclude competition; Attract investment (incl. crowdfunding); Leverage & license• Avoid IP loss, infringement, or business failureDisclaimer: This is intended to be general information. Nothing in this presentation constitutes legal advice. Please consult with an attorney before making any intellectual property protection decisions.
What is IP?
• Patents (utility & design)• Copyright ©• Trademark/Service mark TM SM ®• Trade secrets – unsung heroes
NO legal advice provided!
IP Misconceptions
• IP is just for Tech Startups or Tech companies & Patents are the only IP for inventors.
• Trade secrets are the easiest to protect because there is no registration.
• You can copy anything without a copyright ©
• You can copyright an idea.
• Domain = TM
• If I pay for it, I own it.
• Patents means right to make or sell.
WHO: IP Ownership Challenges
• Multiple Inventors• Who you are? Employee of another company• Proper Assignment of IP Rights – personal versus company• Assume that Ownership automatically extends outside the US
• Idea• URL• Name• Know how• Employees• Contractors
Startup Info
Strategies to Protect IP
• Do it Yourself:– USPTO.gov– Copyright.gov
• Hire a Professional:– Attorney, Consultant, Legal Zoom, Rocket Lawyer
• Secrets:– Notary, IP Vault, Copyright software
Ignorance is NOT a Defense
Be Careful:
Video CopyImagesMusic
READ READ READ
Read License & Permission to Use
Leveraging IP
The lifecycle of contracts regarding Intellectual Property (IP) between businesses.
Business + IP
© 2014 Law Offices of Melissa B. Jaffe, PC
Licensing:
Leveraging IP
BUSINESS:
“Someone Doing Something For Someone Else In Exchange for Something”
Facebook: Tao of Business Law
© 2014 Law Offices of Melissa B. Jaffe, PC
Leveraging IP
ARE YOU IN BUSINESS?
- Commitment- Finances- Goals/ Exit Strategy
© 2014 Law Offices of Melissa B. Jaffe, PC
Leveraging IP
Business Mistake #1: Failure to incorporate
Major benefit = Limitation on liability
© 2014 Law Offices of Melissa B. Jaffe, PC
Leveraging IP
Business Mistake #2:
Improper entity
- How many people are joining together?
- Are appropriate documents drafted & filed (i.e. Buy-Sell Agreement; Operating Agreement, etc.)
© 2014 Law Offices of Melissa B. Jaffe, PC
Leveraging IP
Business Mistake #2:
Improper entity & failure to register with state and local authorities
- Default = Partnership- LLC = typically the most flexible- (C) corporation often most restrictive
© 2014 Law Offices of Melissa B. Jaffe, PC
Leveraging IP
Business Mistake #3:
**S-L-O-W D-O-W-N**
- Brainstorm potential markets and uses
- Be honest with your emotional and energetic commitments
- Stay flexible- Create an endeavor that will work for
YOU
© 2014 Law Offices of Melissa B. Jaffe, PC
Leveraging IP
© 2014 Law Offices of Melissa B. Jaffe, PC
Licensing Mistake #1:
NO BOILERPLATE LICENSE!
- You will not save money or time by using another company’s license.
Leveraging IP
© 2014 Law Offices of Melissa B. Jaffe, PC
Licensing Mistake #2:
Failure to accurately determine value
- Scope of media;- Scope of geography;- Value to bottom-line of potential
licensee;- Scope of time
Leveraging IP
© 2014 Law Offices of Melissa B. Jaffe, PC
Licensing Mistake #3:
No game plan/ strategy drafted into license agreements
Solution:- Use “Phases” or Milestones to gauge
success and - Allow for easy termination- Tie payments to desired outcomes as
much as possible
Leveraging IP
© 2014 Law Offices of Melissa B. Jaffe, PC
Licensing Agreements:
PAYMENT OPTIONS: - Lump-Sum upfront payment; - Front loaded payment; - Royalty; - Performance-based; - Cascading/ Waterfall provision; - Etc.
Leveraging IP
© 2014 Law Offices of Melissa B. Jaffe, PC
Licensing Agreements:
PAYMENTS: - If royalty based, include Accounting
provision; - If International, be certain to state
conversion or type of currency (ie US dollars)
- Provide for bond if necessary after due diligence
Leveraging IP
© 2014 Law Offices of Melissa B. Jaffe, PC
Licensing Agreements:
Exclusive v Non-Exclusive: - Exclusive is more “valuable”; - If permitted to sub-license, be certain
to include specific indemnification provision
Licensing
BUSINESS:
“Someone Doing Something For Someone Else In Exchange for Something”
© 2014 Law Offices of Melissa B. Jaffe, PC
Licensing
Example 1:
Idea: water bottle nipple attachment for babies
© 2014 Law Offices of Melissa B. Jaffe, PC
Licensing
Market:- Young parents- Caretakers- Grandparents- People shopping for moms (“gift market”)Etc.- Other babies? Gag gifts?
© 2014 Law Offices of Melissa B. Jaffe, PC
Licensing
Potential Licensees:- Gerber- Green Sprouts- Evenflo- Gag gift developers- Others…
© 2014 Law Offices of Melissa B. Jaffe, PC
Licensing
Possible License Strategy:
- Several licenses in different countries;
- Performance-based (i.e. if achieve milestone of $100k in revenue by end of year 1, then automatic license for another year. If under $100k, termination with 90 days notice by Licensor.
© 2014 Law Offices of Melissa B. Jaffe, PC
Leveraging IP
© 2014 Law Offices of Melissa B. Jaffe, PC
Customized Packages: Example 1- EIN- TM Review- 2 hr. consult- 1 Agreement draft- Redlines
Example 2- Operating Agreements, etc.- Business Plan Review- Strategic Plan- Additional Contract- Redlines
CONTACT: 503.780.6565
WWW.MBJAFFELAW.COM
Leveraging IP
© 2014 Law Offices of Melissa B. Jaffe, PC
THANK YOU!Facebook: Law Offices of Melissa B. Jaffe, PCPhone:503.780.6565Email: [email protected]@MelissaBJaffe
Questions?
@traklight
IDENTIFY. PROTECT. SUCCEED.
www.traklight.com
Mary Juetten