Let’s recall…
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Transcript of Let’s recall…
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Let’s recall…o The period in Japan that
kept them isolated from other countries
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o What map was shown earlier?o Enumerate countries belonging to this
region?
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o Looking at the map, what country do you think will be next in line to be placed under European control?
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What to be achieved in this lessono To be able to trace
the history of Burma before the British forces arrived
o To understand why Burma was controlled by the British
o Explain how the British established a port in Singapore and Strait Settlements
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Burma (Myanmar)o Prehistory
o Pyu (early inhabitants of Northern Burma)o Mon kingdoms (occupied Southern Burma)o Pagan dynasty (unified Burma after Nanzhao
raids)o Toungoo dynasty (unified Burma after it broke
intosmall independent kingdoms)
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o Buyin Naung (previous Burmese leader)- his death caused Burma to be in the state of strife
o 18th century- a leader named Alaungphraya or Alompra rose into power
Kounbang dynasty or Alaungphraya
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o King Bagyidaw clashed with the BEIC when the British crossed the frontier zone territories(Assam, Arakan & Manipur)
o Burma attacked Bengal in India ( first war with the British)
The Conquest of Burma
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Treaty of Yandoboo Arakan and Tennaserim were handed over
to BEIC
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• Burma was rich in agricultural resources ,teak
• British occupied Southern Burma (Mandalay) and declared its rule over remaining parts of Burma
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Effectso Creation of Nationalist
Movementso YMBA (Young Man’s
Buddhist Association)oDobayma Asiyone (We
Burmans)
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Singaporeo Prehistory
oRecorded in the 2nd century as a foreign trading postoPtolemaeus = SabanaoChinese = Pu Luo
Chung
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Towards Modern Singaporeo 1818 Raffles convinced
Hastings the Governor General of BEIC in India to look for other islands unoccupied
o 1819 Decided to go to Singapore because of its natural harbour, freshwater supplies, timber and its unoccupied by the Dutch
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Tengku RahmanTengku HusseinFarquharThomas Raffles
Towards Modern Singapore
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• Period of history from 1826 – 1942
• Residency or subdivision of the Presidency of Bengal in British India
• North – British (Straits of Malacca, Penang, Singapore)
• South – Dutch (Indonesia)
Strait Settlements
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Great Britain also gained control of two other island regions.Northern part of the island of Borneo- became a British protectorate in the 1880s.The other was the Southeastern portion of New GuineaProtectorate – The imperialist nation is running the the nation yet the local rulers are allowed to keep their title
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SEATWORK 3.61-3) Frontier zone crossed by the BEIC4) Treaty that ended Burmese and British war5) The clerk who suggested to look for other trading post aside from India6) The set-up wherein heads in a nation are allowed to keep their title but imperialist country controls/manages the state
7-8) Reasons why British occupied Singapore9-10) List at least two territories included in the strait settlement
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Explain how the British settled the issue between the Dutch occupancy in Singapore. (3 pts.)