Lessons from the ♥ of Borneo - TFM Sarawak Regional Event (2015)
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Transcript of Lessons from the ♥ of Borneo - TFM Sarawak Regional Event (2015)
by Jarod Yong, SMK Katibas, Song
for TFM Sarawak: Regional Event #2on 16 May 2015
at Curtin University Sarawak
LESSONS FROM THE ♥ OF BORNEO
Getting To The ♥ Of Borneo
2 hours 1 hour
Background: Where I Teach
SongSMK Katibas
Background: The Longhouses
Background: My School
Background: My Students
Let’s Start With You
Which subject do you teach?
How do you feel about your teaching?
1 – 10
What are your triumphs?
What are your problems? What would you like to learn from me?
What Will I Be Sharing?
Simple
Versatile
Engaging
Language Learning TheoryProfessor J. Cummings
Years in Eng speaking environment: 9-10
Vocabulary: 5000+Sentence Length:
20+ words
CALP
Years in Eng speaking environment: 2-3
Vocabulary: 1500-2000Sentence Length:
3-10 words
BICS
Basic Interpersonal Communicative SkillsSocial English. The day-to-day language needed to interact socially with other people.
Cognitive Academic Language Proficiency English for Formal academic learning. Essential for students to succeed in school.Required for HOTS.
The Learning Burdenkeep in mind when planning your lessons
◦ If you want to teach a NEW concept, use words that they already know.
◦ If you want to teach NEW vocab, relate it to what they already know.
New Concept
Old Vocab
Old Concept
New Vocab
How Students’ Read
◦How students’ read:
◦ Reading in the Brain & the Ear
◦ Therefore, get students to evaluate (pre-reading) and then revaluate (post-reading).
Advanced
Learners
Stage 5 – Synthesis
Stage 4 – Relationships & Viewpoints
Stage 3 – Reading for Meaning
Stage 2 – Fluency
Stage 1 – Initial Decoding
What If They Mispronounce?◦When students mispronounce something they are
reading.◦ If it does not change the meaning, let it be.◦ If it does, stop them immediately & correct it.
◦Use students’ words to teach Phonics◦ Ask students for words they know from that sound
◦Backward build up = pronounce from the back
◦Do these for better pronunciation:◦ Students should close eyes.◦ Focus on where sound is produced in mouth.◦ Close ears. Pronounce. Listen to echoes in head.
Language Experience Approachthe bridge between experience & print
◦Students recall a shared experience & turn it into text.1. Give students an experience.
2. In class, draw pictures of their experience.
3. Ask what they experienced. Write down exactly as they narrate.
4. Take pictures they’ve drawn & attach to the narrative.
5. Cut it up. Students sequence.
6. Read & copy in book.
◦Grammar mistakes okay but spelling mistakes not okay.
Cooperative Learning
Team-Pair-SoloJigsaw
(Home & Expert Groups)
Think-Pair-Share
Numbered Heads
Final Thoughtsideas which may make a difference
◦“What I can say, I can write. What I can write, I can read. I can read what I write and what other people can write for me to read.”
◦Before you teach people anything, you need their attention.◦ Find ways to get their attention & hold it.
◦Be aware of how your feelings affect the classroom.◦ If you are happy, you can see more.◦ If you are upset, you can’t hear & vision narrows.◦Maslow's Hierarchy of Needs.
◦Be aware of which students get the most attention.◦Where do you naturally look in a class?◦ Classroom layout?
◦Students' attention span are short.◦ First & last 5 minutes should contain the most important
information.◦ Switch activities every 5-10 minutes.
◦Teachers always stop too early.◦ You can always give more practise◦Move from speaking/listening/reading to writing
◦Ask students what they have learned & what they want to learn.
◦Use intrinsic & extrinsic motivation◦ In the end, they produce the same results. Neither is better
than the other.
◦Your job is not a popularity contest. Your job is to make your students succeed. But, if your students don’t like you, they won’t learn from you.
Helping Students Perform Well
Flooding The School
English Language Week
English Language Night
You time!!!Let’s talk about what we’ve learned.