Lesson II - The Origin of the Philippine Archipelago and Its People

8/20/2019 Lesson II - The Origin of the Philippine Archipelago and Its People

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LESSON II:LESSON II:

The Origin of theThe Origin of the

PhilippinePhilippine

Archipelago and its Archipelago and its

PeoplePeople

MS. MARY GRACE P.MS. MARY GRACE P.

RONQU!!ORONQU!!OFaculty, Department of SocialFaculty, Department of Social

Sciences and Legal StudiesSciences and Legal Studies

P"!PPNEP"!PPNE

"STORY "STORY


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Learning Objectives:

Compare the divine and scientifctheories regarding the creation o the

earth;

Explain the dierent theories about thegeological and geographical oundations

o the Philippines; andPresent various theories concerning the

peopling o the Philippines in early times.


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DIVINE THEORY:“ In the beginning

!"created

the heavensand

the earth#

$enesis %& %'

SCIENTIFICTHEORY:

(t frst) because o

the tremendousheat o thefreball) it letbehind very

small particles.*ut things cooledand the frstatom +as

ormed. (Big


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DIVINE THEORY:“(nd od created

the heavens,#

$enesis %&-/'

SCIENTIFICTHEORY:

alaxies +ere

ormedcontainingbillions o stars.It +as called the

0il1y 2ay.


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the sun to rule

the day,#$enesis %&%3%4'

SCIENTIFICTHEORY:

5ive billion years

ago) a star called“supernova# +asexploded in themil1y +ay and all

other elements+ere createdincluding thesun.


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the earth,#

$enesis %&4%6'

SCIENTIFICTHEORY:

7he sun ignited

thre+ outheavierelements) +hichbecame the

planets. 7he third planet

+as the earth.


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DIVINE THEORY:“(nd od createdthe moon to rule

the night,#$enesis %&%3%4'

SCIENTIFICTHEORY:

!ne large meteor

struc1 the ne+lyormed planet)melting it andletting o a

cloud) +hichbecame a ringaround theplanet and

eventually called


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DIVINE THEORY:“(nd od said) let

there be lie,#

$enesis %&8689'

SCIENTIFICTHEORY:

7hree billion years

ago) the onlyorm o lie +as asimple bacteria)called

“pro1aryote#. Itreleased reeoxygen into theatmosphere and

became the


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DIVINE THEORY:“(nd od said) let

the earth

produced every1ind o livingcreature,#

$enesis %&838:'

SCIENTIFICTHEORY:

Cells +ere

reproduced inthe sea. Plantsand animals+ere created.


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How ol is t!e "lanet eart!

accoring to "resent esti#ates$

%&'

billion (ears

)&*

$beore thepresent'


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+,VE OF

-I.R,TIONTHEORY

It is the most +idely 1no+n version inPhilippine history by . !tley *eyer.

5ilipinos came in +aves o migration&

8:)666 96)666 *.C Negritos&

:)666 < -)666 *.C Indonesians; =

9)666 *.C. Malays


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HUMAN ORIGINS

AFRICA

ASIA

AUSTRALIA

North America

South America


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+ave o/ -igration T!eor(:

Deb0n1e 7he +ave o migration theory is no+

debun1ed by some historians andarchaeologists or lac1 o bases.

Proessor . !tley *eyer>s theory +asimplying that our race) our culture +as basedon oreign people>s culture and not that o our

o+n. 7hat +e) 5ilipinos are not 5ilipinos i it+ere not or the (etas) the Indonesians andthe 0alays.


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CORE *O*2L,TION

THEORY 7he southeast asian people +ho came here to the

Philippines became the core population +hichshared common cultural traits or base culture.

Indonesians) 0alays) and others

"ierences came about because o their need toadapt to their environment. 7here is no fxedperiod o time nor a defnite destination or theseimmigrants.


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EVOL2TIONTHEORY 5elipe @anda

!cano) Aobert5ox and 0anuelBantiago

provided pieceso evidence thatthe frst 5ilipinos+ere the “7abon

0en# ound in 7abon Cave)Pala+an.

Lesson II - The Origin of the Philippine Archipelago and Its People

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