Lesson 6 Sd Full

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    Sales and distr ibut ion

    OVERVIEW

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    AGENDA : SD sessions

    SD Overview organizational entities

    Order entry flow

    Break

    Distribution flow

    Billing and reporting

    End

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    Organizational enti ties

    SHIPPING POINT A

    COMPANYCODE

    PLANT 1

    SHIPPING POINT B

    SHIPPING POINT C

    SALES

    ORGANISATIONPLANT 2

    SHIPPING POINT D

    SHIPPING POINT E

    PLANT 3

    SHIPPING POINT F

    STORAGE

    LOCATION X

    STORAGE

    LOCATION Z

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    Organizational enti ties

    Company code

    Independant accounting unitLegal entity

    Sales organisation

    Responsible for distributing goods and services

    Responsible for negotiating sales conditions

    Plant

    Produces goods, renders services, or makes goods available for distribution

    Storage location

    Place where stock is physically kept within a plant

    Shipping point

    Fix location that carries out shipping activities

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    AGENDA : SD sessions

    SD Overview organizational entities

    Order entry flow

    Break

    Distribution flowBilling and reporting

    End

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    Overview processes in sales and distr ibution

    SALES

    Debit memo request Order Returns Credit memo request

    SHIPPING

    Delivery Returns Delivery

    Goods Issue

    Shipment

    BILLING

    Debit memo Invoice Credit memo

    FIN. ACCOUNTING - CONTROLLING Material Stock Account

    P

    R

    OD

    U

    C

    T

    I

    O

    N

    P

    L

    A

    N

    N

    I

    N

    G Accounts receivable

    M

    A

    T

    E

    R

    I

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    T

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    Sales order entry

    Sales order creation based on master data

    Customer

    Material see further for details

    Prices

    During creation, you have to enter

    Sales organisation

    Customer

    Material and quantity

    Delivery date

    and the rest is determined automatically in background

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    Sales order entry: background

    Credit check Warning / block order

    Automatic pricing

    Availability control

    Creation documents (output) Order confirmation

    Use of texts from customer / material

    Incompletion check payment terms

    pricing

    Taxes

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    Sales order entry : availabil i ty check

    ATP

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    Sales order entry: header and item

    customer

    materials

    Customer material number

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    Sales order entry: pricing

    Price is determined automatically

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    Sales order entry: order conf irmation

    Delivery address

    Article details Price details

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    Overview processes in sales and distr ibution

    SALES

    Debit memo request Order Returns Credit memo request

    SHIPPING

    Delivery Returns Delivery

    Goods Issue

    Shipment

    BILLING

    Debit memo Invoice Credit memo

    FIN. ACCOUNTING - CONTROLLING Material Stock Account

    P

    R

    O

    D

    U

    C

    T

    I

    O

    N

    P

    L

    A

    N

    N

    I

    N

    G Accounts receivable

    M

    A

    T

    E

    R

    I

    A

    L

    S

    M

    A

    N

    A

    G

    E

    M

    E

    N

    T

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    Delivery-Shipping Processing Overview

    Goods issue Delivery note

    Sales

    order

    Picking

    Update stock

    Post general ledger

    Delivery

    Create

    delivery

    Picking listSales order

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    Delivery creation

    Checking list: for which orders deliveries need to be created to

    deliver goods in time

    No more extra data need to be enteredautomatic creation

    Picking list is printed automatically:

    When to get the goods and how much

    Add name of carrier and license number

    Add number and type of pallets

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    Output picking list

    Name of carrierLicense number

    Loading date

    Materials

    Pallets

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    Administrative update delivery

    Enter picking details in SAP

    Post goods issue

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    Goods issue for deliver ies

    Posting goods issue:

    automatically adapts stocklevels

    automatically adapts stockaccounts

    updates the status in all relatedsales documents and in the

    delivery document.

    Reduces the requirements

    automatically updates the billing

    due list

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    AGENDA : SD sessions

    SD Overview organizational entities

    Order entry flow

    Distribution flow

    Billing and reporting

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    Bil l ing: invoice creation

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    I nvoice

    Payment terms

    Details delivered goods

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    Document f low

    Document flow of an order

    Quotation

    . Order

    . . Delivery

    . . . Invoice

    . . Returns

    . . . Returns delivery

    . . . . Credit for returns

    Returns

    Order Delivery Invoice

    Delivery Creditfor returns

    Quotation

    .

    .

    .

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    Customer analyses

    Sales org billed qty billed value

    0800 500 3000

    Customer billed qty billed value

    BELLO 300 1800

    DIA 200 1200

    Customer BELLO

    Month billed qty billed value

    Feb 05 100 600

    Mar 05 200 1200

    Drill downby customer

    Drill down

    by period

    Functions

    -Drill down-Filters

    -ABC Analysis

    -Graphics

    -

    Additional

    Information

    -Material master

    -Customer master

    -Documents

    Reporting: sales information system

    and lots of other possibilities to report and analyse data

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    AGENDA : SD sessions

    Example flow in SAP

    Master data

    Intercompany flow

    Transportation

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    Sales order entry

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    Sales order entry

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    Sales order entry

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    Sales order entry - pricing

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    Delivery creation: batches per mater ial

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    Delivery schedul ing

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    Output delivery note

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    Output invoice

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    AGENDA : SD sessions

    Example flow in SAP

    Master data

    Intercompany flow

    Transportation

    End

    M t d t i

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    Master data: overview

    Customer master data

    Material master data

    Different price types

    M t d t t b i t

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    Master data customer: business partners

    Different types of business partners

    Sold-to party

    Places the sales order

    Ship-to party

    Receives the goods

    Bill-to party

    Receives and verifies the invoices

    PayerPays the invoices

    M t d t t ki d f d t

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    Master data customer: kind of data

    General data

    NameAddress

    VAT number

    Telephone number

    Company code dataPayment terms

    Reconciliation account

    Sales area dataSales district

    Customer group

    Incoterms

    Business partners

    CustomerSales area data

    CustomerCompany code data

    Customer

    General data

    M t d t t i l

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    Master data mater ial

    Integrates data from

    - Manufacturing

    - Sales and distribution

    - Purchasing

    - Accounting

    -

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    M t d t l d

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    Master data upload

    Special templates for upload

    Business partners

    Prices

    Scales for prices

    Optional, mandatory and default fields

    Certain checks already build in

    Example: lenght postal code

    Examples: see excel sheets

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    AGENDA : SD sessions

    Example flow in SAP

    Master data

    Intercompany flow

    Transportation

    I ntercompan

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    I ntercompany

    IC customer IC vendor

    PurchaseOrder

    10

    20

    Stock transport

    Order (Planned order)

    MRP

    Delivery

    Due List

    E

    A C D

    B

    Delivery

    Transport planning

    Picking

    Goods issueE

    A C D

    B

    Goods receipt

    Invoice

    receipt

    EDIIC

    Invoice

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    AGENDA : SD sessions

    Example flow in SAP

    Master data

    Intercompany flow

    Transportation

    End

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    Transportation : Diagram (2)

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    Transportation : Diagram (2)

    Order

    Delivery

    Invoice

    Shipment

    Shipment Cost

    TransportConditions

    Transp. Purch. Order TransportInvoices

    SD

    MM

    TRANS

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    Transportation : Diagram (4)

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    Transportation : Diagram (4)

    Order

    Delivery

    Invoice

    - Ship-to- Carrier

    - Shipping point- Transport ID- Incoterm

    Shipment

    Inter Cust Intra Exw

    Shipment Cost

    Inter Cust Intra

    TransportConditions

    Transp. Purch. Order

    Inter Cust Intra

    TransportInvoices

    SD

    MM

    TRANS

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    Transportation : Transport conditions

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    Transportation : Transport conditions

    Transportation : Follow up

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    Transportation : Follow up

    Daily follow up control reports:

    all deliveries in a shipment?

    all shipments costed?

    shipment cost correctnessshipment cost transfer

    provisioned transport costs vs received invoices

    Manual creation/modification possible

    Quest ions

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    Quest ions

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