Lesson 3

35
Biomes

Transcript of Lesson 3

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Biomes

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What are Biomes

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What are Biomes

✦ Biome is one of Earth’s major land ecosystems

✦ This has its own characteristic

✦ animals

✦ plants

✦ soil

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What are Biomes

✦ Biome is one of Earth’s major land ecosystems

✦ This has its own characteristic

✦ animals

✦ plants

✦ soil

✦ Climate is the average weather pattern for a region

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Six Major Land Biomes

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Six Major Land Biomes

✦ 1. Desert

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Six Major Land Biomes

✦ 1. Desert

✦ 2. Tundra

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Six Major Land Biomes

✦ 1. Desert

✦ 2. Tundra

✦ 3. Taiga

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Six Major Land Biomes

✦ 1. Desert

✦ 2. Tundra

✦ 3. Taiga

✦ 4. Rain Forest

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Six Major Land Biomes

✦ 1. Desert

✦ 2. Tundra

✦ 3. Taiga

✦ 4. Rain Forest

✦ 5. Deciduous Forest

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Six Major Land Biomes

✦ 1. Desert

✦ 2. Tundra

✦ 3. Taiga

✦ 4. Rain Forest

✦ 5. Deciduous Forest

✦ 6. Grassland

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Desert

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Desert

✦ Sandy or Rocky biome with little participation and plant life

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Desert

✦ Sandy or Rocky biome with little participation and plant life

✦ Plants and animals need special adaptions to survive in dry desert

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Desert

✦ Sandy or Rocky biome with little participation and plant life

✦ Plants and animals need special adaptions to survive in dry desert

✦ Most animals are active at night

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Tundra

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Tundra

✦ Large treeless biome where ground is frozen all year

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Tundra

✦ Large treeless biome where ground is frozen all year

✦ Permafrost or permanently frozen soil

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Tundra

✦ Large treeless biome where ground is frozen all year

✦ Permafrost or permanently frozen soil

✦ Very few animals live in this area

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Taiga

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Taiga

✦ Worlds largest biome is the Taiga

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Taiga

✦ Worlds largest biome is the Taiga

✦ Cool forest with conifer trees

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Taiga

✦ Worlds largest biome is the Taiga

✦ Cool forest with conifer trees

✦ Temps are cold but not as cold as tundra

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Taiga

✦ Worlds largest biome is the Taiga

✦ Cool forest with conifer trees

✦ Temps are cold but not as cold as tundra

✦ Taiga is able to support pine firs, spruces and other conifer trees

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Tropical Rain Forest

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Tropical Rain Forest✦ Tropical Rainforest

✦ Hot humid biome near the equator

✦ Heavy rainfall

✦ 4 Layers

✦ Forest Floor

✦ Understory

✦ Canopy

✦ Emergent Layer

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Temperate Rain Forest

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Temperate Rain Forest

✦ Has a lot of Rain and Fog

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Temperate Rain Forest

✦ Has a lot of Rain and Fog

✦ Cool Climate

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Temperate Rain Forest

✦ Has a lot of Rain and Fog

✦ Cool Climate

✦ Has mild winters and cool summers

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Temperate Rain Forest

✦ Has a lot of Rain and Fog

✦ Cool Climate

✦ Has mild winters and cool summers

✦ Dominated by large evergreen and Epiphytes Trees

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Deciduous Forest

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Deciduous Forest

✦ Has 4 distinct seasons

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Deciduous Forest

✦ Has 4 distinct seasons

✦ Has Deciduous trees in it

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Deciduous Forest

✦ Has 4 distinct seasons

✦ Has Deciduous trees in it

✦ Our area has Deciduous type forests