Lesson 2-7 Square Roots and Real Numbers. Definitions: Square Root- one of two equal factors of a...

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Lesson 2-7 Square Roots and Real Numbers

Transcript of Lesson 2-7 Square Roots and Real Numbers. Definitions: Square Root- one of two equal factors of a...

Page 1: Lesson 2-7 Square Roots and Real Numbers. Definitions: Square Root- one of two equal factors of a number. Perfect Square- A number, like 64, whose square.

Lesson 2-7

Square Roots and Real Numbers

Page 2: Lesson 2-7 Square Roots and Real Numbers. Definitions: Square Root- one of two equal factors of a number. Perfect Square- A number, like 64, whose square.

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Page 3: Lesson 2-7 Square Roots and Real Numbers. Definitions: Square Root- one of two equal factors of a number. Perfect Square- A number, like 64, whose square.

Definitions:• Square Root- one of two equal factors of a

number.

• Perfect Square- A number, like 64, whose square root is a rational number.

• Radical Sign- used to indicate a nonnegative or principal square root of the expression under the radical sign.

• Principal Square Root- a nonnegative square root of a number.

Page 4: Lesson 2-7 Square Roots and Real Numbers. Definitions: Square Root- one of two equal factors of a number. Perfect Square- A number, like 64, whose square.

Find each square root.

9

16 1) ± 0.0144 2)

Page 5: Lesson 2-7 Square Roots and Real Numbers. Definitions: Square Root- one of two equal factors of a number. Perfect Square- A number, like 64, whose square.

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Page 6: Lesson 2-7 Square Roots and Real Numbers. Definitions: Square Root- one of two equal factors of a number. Perfect Square- A number, like 64, whose square.

Types of Numbers:• Real Numbers - The set of rational numbers and

set of irrational numbers together.

• Natural Numbers- The set of numbers starting at 1,2,3…

• Integers- The set of natural numbers, and their opposites, including zero. …-2, -1, 0, 1, 2, …

• Rational Numbers - The set of numbers expressed in the form of a fractions , where a and b are integers and b 0.

a

b

Page 7: Lesson 2-7 Square Roots and Real Numbers. Definitions: Square Root- one of two equal factors of a number. Perfect Square- A number, like 64, whose square.

Irrational Numbers-

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Page 8: Lesson 2-7 Square Roots and Real Numbers. Definitions: Square Root- one of two equal factors of a number. Perfect Square- A number, like 64, whose square.

Name the set or sets of numbers to which each real number belongs.

17 3)6

1 4)

169 5) 327 6) −

Page 9: Lesson 2-7 Square Roots and Real Numbers. Definitions: Square Root- one of two equal factors of a number. Perfect Square- A number, like 64, whose square.

Graph each solution set.

8 7) ≤y

5 8) −>z

Page 10: Lesson 2-7 Square Roots and Real Numbers. Definitions: Square Root- one of two equal factors of a number. Perfect Square- A number, like 64, whose square.

Replace each ___ with <, >, or = to make each sentence true.

196___14 9)

9.6___48 10)

Page 11: Lesson 2-7 Square Roots and Real Numbers. Definitions: Square Root- one of two equal factors of a number. Perfect Square- A number, like 64, whose square.

greatest. least to fromorder in 25

61 and ,42. ,6 ,

5

12 Write