Lesson 18 sayings grammar practice

Lesson XVIII

Intensive Pronounsipse ipsa ipsum

Recitation

♦model verbs 6 tenses active and passive

amo amare amavi amatusPresent

amo amamusamas amatisamat amant

Imperfectamabam amabamusamabas amabatisamabat amabant

Futureamabo amabimusamabis amabitisamabit amabunt

amo amare amavi amatusPerfect

amavi amavimusamavisti amavistisamavit amaverunt

Pluperfectamaveram amaveramusamaveras amaveratisamaverat amaverant

Future Perfectamavero amaverimusamaveris amaveritisamaverit amaverint

amo amare amavi amatusPresent

amor amamuramaris amaminiamatur amantur

Imperfectamabar amabamuramabaris amabaminiamabatur amabantur

Futureamabor amabimuramaberis amabiminiamabitur amabuntur

amo amare amavi amatusPerfect

amatus –a –um, sum amati –ae –a, sumuses estisest sunt

Pluperfectamatus –a –um, eram amati –ae –a, eramuseras eratiserat erant

Future Perfectamatus –a –um, ero amati –ae –a, erimuseris eritiserit erunt

moneo monēre monui monitusPresent

moneo monemusmones monetismonet monent

Imperfectmonebam monebamusmonebas monebatismonebat monebant

Futuremonebo monebimusmonebis monebitismonebit monebunt

moneo monēre monui monitusPerfect

monui monuimusmonuisti monuistismonuit monuerunt

Pluperfectmonueram monueramusmonueras monueratismonuerat monuerant

Future Perfectmonuero monuerimusmonueris monueritismonuerit monuerint

moneo monēre monui monitusPresent

moneor monemurmoneris moneminimonetur monentur

Imperfectmonebar monebamurmonebaris monebaminimonebatur monebantur

Futuremonebor monebimurmoneberis monebiminimonebitur monebuntur

moneo monēre monui monitusPerfect

monitus –a –um, sum moniti –ae –a, sumuses estisest sunt

Pluperfectmonitus –a –um, eram moniti –ae –a, eramuseras eratiserat erant

Future Perfectmonitus –a –um, ero moniti –ae –a, erimuseris eritiserit erunt

rego regere rexi rectusPresent

rego regimusregis regitisregit regunt

Imperfectregebam regebamusregebas regebatisregebat regebant

Futureregam regemusreges regetisreget regent

rego regere rexi rectusPerfect

rexi reximusrexisti rexistisrexit rexerunt

Pluperfectrexeram rexeramusrexeras rexeratisrexerat rexerant

Future Perfectrexero rexerimusrexeris rexeritisrexerit rexerunt

rego regere rexi rectusPresent

regor regimurregeris regiminiregitur reguntur

Imperfectregebar regebamurregebaris regebaminiregebatur regebantur

Futureregar regemurregeris regeminiregetur regentur

rego regere rexi rectusPerfect

rectus –a –um, sum recti –ae –a, sumuses estisest sunt

Pluperfectrectus –a –um, eram recti –ae –a, eramuseras eratiserat erant

Future Perfectrectus –a –um, ero recti –ae –a, erimuseris eritiserit erunt

audio audire audivi auditusPresent

audio audimusaudis auditisaudit audiunt

Imperfectaudiebam audiebamusaudiebas audiebatisaudiebat audiebant

Futureaudiam audiemusaudies audietisaudiet audient

audio audire audivi auditusPerfect

audivi audivimusaudivisti audivistisaudivit audiverunt

Pluperfectaudiveram audiveramusaudiveras audiveratisaudiverat audiverant

Future Perfectaudivero audiverimusaudiveris audiveritisaudiverit audiverint

audio audire audivi auditusPresent

audior audimuraudiris audiminiauditur audiuntur

Imperfectaudiebar audiebamuraudiebaris audiebaminiaudiebatur audiebantur

Futureaudiar audiemuraudieris audieminiaudietur audientur


auditus –a –um, sum auditi –ae –a, sumuses estisest sunt

Pluperfectauditus –a –um, eram auditi –ae –a, eramuseras eratiserat erant

Future Perfectauditus –a –um, ero auditi –ae –a, erimuseris eritiserit erunt

capio capere cepi captusPresent

capio capimuscapis capitiscapit capiunt

Imperfectcapiebam capiebamuscapiebas capiebatiscapiebat capiebant

Futurecapiam capiemuscapies capietiscapiet capient

capio capere cepi captusPerfect

cepi cepimuscepisti cepistiscepit ceperunt

Pluperfectceperam ceperamusceperas ceperatisceperat ceperant

Future Perfectcepero ceperimusceperis ceperitisceperit ceperint

capio capere cepi captusPresent

capior capimurcaperis capiminicapitur capiuntur

Imperfectcapiebar capiebamurcapiebaris capiebaminicapiebatur capiebantur

Futurecapiar capiemurcapieris capieminicapietur capientur


captus –a –um, sum capti –ae –a, sumuses estisest sunt

Pluperfectcaptus –a –um, eram capti –ae –a, eramuseras eratiserat erant

Future Perfectcaptus –a –um, ero capti –ae –a, erimuseris eritiserit erunt

Recitation

♦imperatives

RecitationVerb Singular Plural Meaningamo, amare ama amate Love!moneo, monēre monē monete Warn!rego, regere rege regite Rule!capio, capere cape capite Take!audio, audire audi audite Hear!sum, esse es este Be!dico, dicere dic dicite Speak!duco, ducere duc ducite Lead!facio, facere fac facite Make!

Recitation

♦5 declensions:mensa, servus, bellum, pater, flumen, portus, res

Recitation

♦Adjectives:acer acris acrebrevis –epotens potentis

Recitation

SIngularM F

N

acer acris

acre

acris acrisacri acri

acrem acreacri acri

PluralM /F Nacres acriaacrium acriumacribus acribusacres acriaacribus acribus

Recitation

SIngularM /F N

brevis brevebrevis brevisbrevi brevibrevem brevebrevi brevi

PluralM /F Nbreves breviabrevium breviumbrevibus brevibusbreves breviabrevibus brevibus

RecitationM/F

Singular Plural

potens potentespotentis potentiumpotenti potentibuspotentem potentespotenti potentibus

N

Singular Plural

potens potentiapotentis potentiumpotenti potentibuspotens potentiapotenti potentibus

Recitation

♦Preposition Songs:-ab corum cum de ex in prae pro sine sub tenus

-ad ante apud in inter ob per post propter sub trans circum contra juxta

Recitation

♦Ordinal & Cardinal Numbers

RecitationCardinal Ordinal

unus –a –um one primus –a –um

first

duo –ae –o two secundus –a –um

second

tres tria three tertius –a –um

third

quattuor four quartus –a –um

fourth

quinque five quintus –a –um

fifth

sex six sextus –a –um

sixth

septem seven septimus –a –um

seventh

octo eight octavus –a –um

eighth

novem nine nonus –a –um

ninth

decem ten decimus –a –um

tenth

RecitationRoman

NumeralCardinal

XI undecim elevenXII duodecim twelveXIII tredecim thirteenXIV quattuordeci

mfourteen

XV quindecim fifteenXVI sedecim sixteenXVII septendecim seventeenXVIII duodeviginti eighteenXIX undeviginti nineteenXX viginti twenty

Recitation3rd Person Pronouns;

Demonstrative PronounsSingular

Masculine

Feminine Neuter

is ea idejus ejus ejusei ei eieum eam ideo eā eo

PluralMasculine Feminine Neuterei eae eaeorum earum eorumeis eis eiseos eas eaeis eis eis

RecitationDemonstrative Pronouns (Near)

Singular PluralM F N M F N

hic haec hoc hi hae haechujus hujus hujus horu

mharum

horum

huic huic huic his his hishunc hanc hoc hos has haechoc hac hoc his his his

RecitationDemonstrative Pronouns (Far)


ille illa illud illi illae illaillíus illíus illíus illoru

millarum

illorum

illi illi illi illis illis illisillum illam illud illos illas illaillo illā illo illis illis illis

RecitationDemonstrative Pronouns

(Near to Person Spoken to)


iste ista istud isti istae istaistíus istíus istíus istoru

mistarum

istorum

isti isti isti istis istis istisistum istam istud istos istas istaisto istā isto istis istis istis

Latin Saying

Ipsa scientia potestas est.

Latin Saying

Ipsa scientia potestas est.

Knowledge itself is power.

GrammarSingular Plural

M F N M F Nipse ipsa ipsum ipsi ipsae ipsaipsíus ipsíus ipsíus ipsoru

mipsarum

ipsorum

ipsi ipsi ipsi ipsis ipsis ipsisipsum ipsam ipsum ipsos ipsas ipsaipso ipsā ipso ipsis ipsis ipsis

Practice♦Intensive and Reflexive PronounsThe forms for intensive and reflexive

pronouns have the same forms in English—myself, yourself, himself, herself, itself, ourselves, yourselves, themselves—but different in Latin. In English, reflexive and intensive pronouns end in self or selves.



The intensive pronoun emphasizes a particular word.

Practice♦Intensive and Reflexive PronounsThe forms for intensive and reflexive pronouns

have the same forms in English—myself, yourself, himself, herself, itself, ourselves, yourselves, themselves—but different in Latin. In English, reflexive and intensive pronouns end in self or selves.


The reflexive pronoun is always in the predicate and refers back to the subject of its own clause.

Practice♦Intensive and Reflexive PronounsThe forms for intensive and reflexive pronouns have the same forms

in English—myself, yourself, himself, herself, itself, ourselves, yourselves, themselves—but different in Latin. In English, reflexive and intensive pronouns end in self or selves.

The intensive pronoun emphasizes a particular word.The reflexive pronoun is always in the predicate and refers back to

the subject of its own clause.

I hit myself on the foot. reflexive

Practice♦Intensive and Reflexive PronounsThe forms for intensive and reflexive pronouns have the same forms

in English—myself, yourself, himself, herself, itself, ourselves, yourselves, themselves—but different in Latin. In English, reflexive and intensive pronouns end in self or selves.

The intensive pronoun emphasizes a particular word.The reflexive pronoun is always in the predicate and refers back to

the subject of its own clause.

I hit myself on the foot.reflexive

The general gave himself a reward. reflexive

Practice♦Intensive and Reflexive PronounsThe forms for intensive and reflexive pronouns have the same forms in

English—myself, yourself, himself, herself, itself, ourselves, yourselves, themselves—but different in Latin. In English, reflexive and intensive pronouns end in self or selves.

The intensive pronoun emphasizes a particular word.The reflexive pronoun is always in the predicate and refers back to the

subject of its own clause.

I hit myself on the foot. reflexiveThe general gave himself a reward.

reflexiveThe general himself led the charge.

intensive

Practice♦Intensive and Reflexive PronounsThe forms for intensive and reflexive pronouns have the same forms in English—

myself, yourself, himself, herself, itself, ourselves, yourselves, themselves—but different in Latin. In English, reflexive and intensive pronouns end in self or selves.

The intensive pronoun emphasizes a particular word.The reflexive pronoun is always in the predicate and refers back to the subject of

its own clause.

I hit myself on the foot. reflexiveThe general gave himself a reward.

reflexiveThe general himself led the charge.

intensiveWe can hang the door ourselves. intensive


pronouns have the forms in English—myself, yourself, himself, herself, itself, ourselves, yourselves, themselves—but ___________ in Latin.


pronouns have the same forms in English—myself, yourself, himself, herself, itself, ourselves, yourselves, themselves—but different in Latin. In English, reflexive and intensive pronouns end in or .



The intensive pronoun a particular word.




The reflexive pronoun is always in the predicate and refers back to the ________ of its own clause.




The reflexive pronoun is always in the predicate and refers back to the subject of its own clause.



mipsarum

ipsorum


These forms have identical endings to ille illa illud, except for the neuter nominative and accusative singular: ipsum.



mipsarum

ipsorum


Recite these 5 times a day this week.


M F N M F Nipsi ipsae ipsaipsorum

ipsarum

ipsorum



M F N M F Nipsi ipsae ipsaipsorum

ipsarum

ipsorum

ipsis ipsis ipsisipsos ipsas ipsa

ipso ipsā ipso ipsis ipsis ipsis


M F N M F N

ipsorum

ipsarum

ipsorum

ipsis ipsis ipsisipsos ipsas ipsaipsis ipsis ipsis


M F N M F N

ipsos ipsas ipsaipsis ipsis ipsis


M F N M F N

Practice

♦Decline ipse ipsa ipsum

Practice

♦TranslateIpse senator in foro orat.

Practice

♦TranslateIpse senator in foro orat.The senator himself is

speaking in the forum.

Practice

♦TranslateIpsa in saxa sedet.

Practice

♦TranslateIpsa in saxa sedet.She herself is sitting on a rock.

Practice

♦TranslateEpistulam ipsi regi scripsi.

Practice

♦TranslateEpistulam ipsi regi scripsi.I wrote a letter to the king

himself.

Practice

♦TranslateThe town itself is burning.

Practice

♦TranslateThe town itself is burning.Ipsum oppidum ardet.

Practice

♦TranslateHe himself ordered the journey.

Practice

♦TranslateHe himself ordered the journey.Ipse iter jussit.

Practice

♦Conjugate jubeo in all 6 tenses of the active and passive voices.

Lesson 18 sayings grammar practice

Education

Transcript of Lesson 18 sayings grammar practice