LESSON 1 Globes and Hemispheres - Neumann's World...LESSON 1 Globes and Hemispheres + EUROPE AFRICA...
Transcript of LESSON 1 Globes and Hemispheres - Neumann's World...LESSON 1 Globes and Hemispheres + EUROPE AFRICA...
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JUNIOR SCHOLASTIC • MAP SKILLS • GLOBES AND HEMISPHERES • PAGE 1 OF 2
LESSON 1
Globes and Hemispheres
+
EUROPE
AFRICA
SOUTHAMERICA
ANTARCTICA
NORTHAMERICA
NORTHPOLE
SOUTHPOLE
U.S.
N
S
W E
N
S
NO
RTH
ERN
HEM
ISPH
ERE
SOU
THERN HEMISPHERE
0° EQUATOR
ATLANTIC
OCEANPACIFICOCEAN
ARCTICOCEANARCTICOCEAN
A globe is the most accurate map of Earth. Like the planet, it is shaped like a sphere, or ball.
A globe also has several important points and lines. The northernmost point on a globe is the North Pole. Another point, the South Pole, is directly opposite the North Pole. The South Pole is the southern most point on a globe.
Geographers divide Earth into hemispheres, or half
spheres, to make it easier to locate places on a globe or map. The Northern and Southern hemispheres (see the globe below) are separated by the equator. This imaginary line circles Earth halfway between the North and South poles. The Eastern and Western hemispheres (see the globe on p. 2) are divided along two other imaginary lines: the prime meridian (0°) and the 180° line.
JIM MCMAHON/MAPMAN® (GLOBES)
EASTERN HEMISPHERE
AFRICA
ASIAEUROPE
NORTHAMERICA
U.S.
EQUATOR
SOUTHAMERICA
WESTERN HEMISPHERE
ARCTICOCEAN
N
S
WE
N
S
NORTHPOLE
0° E
QU
ATO
R 0° P
RIM
E M
ERID
IAN
180°
INDIAN
OCEANATLANTICOCEAN
MAP SKILLS BOOT CAMP Name: Date:
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Sch
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Sch
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pag
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2017
by
Sch
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Inc.
All
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JUNIOR SCHOLASTIC • MAP SKILLS • GLOBES AND HEMISPHERES • PAGE 2 OF 2
LESSON 1
Globes and Hemispheres
1. What divides a globe into Northern and Southern hemi spheres? ___________________________________
2. What divides a globe into Eastern and Western hemi spheres? ___________________________________
3. Name two continents through which the equator passes. __________________________________________
__________________________________________________
4. The prime meridian passes through which continents shown? ______________________________
__________________________________________________
5. The Indian Ocean is entirely in which hemisphere? __________________________________________________
6. Which ocean is entirely in the Northern Hemisphere? ____________________________________
7. What continent is not shown on either of these globes? _________________________________________
8. Which two labeled imaginary lines meet at the North Pole? _____________________________________
__________________________________________________
9. Which continents are entirely in the Northern Hemi sphere? ____________________________________
10. As you travel to the North Pole from anywhere on Earth, in which direction are you going? __________________________________________________
Consider This Is it possible to travel farther north than the North Pole or farther south than the South Pole? Explain.
Use Your SkillsUse the globes on p. 1 and p. 2 to answer the questions.