Lelah a new chip potato variety with excellent long storage

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Lelah: A New Potato Chipping Variety with Excellent Long Storage Ability F.M. Navarro 1 , B.D. Bowen 2 , H.I. Groza 2 , A.J. Bussan 1 , J. Jiang 1 and J.P. Palta 1 ¹ Department of Horticulture ² Agricultural Research Stations

description

Presented at the 2012 Potato Association of America Meeting, Denver Co

Transcript of Lelah a new chip potato variety with excellent long storage

Page 1: Lelah a new chip potato variety with excellent long storage

Lelah: A New Potato Chipping Variety with Excellent Long

Storage Ability

F.M. Navarro1, B.D. Bowen2, H.I. Groza2, A.J. Bussan1, J. Jiang1 and J.P. Palta1

¹ Department of Horticulture² Agricultural Research Stations

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Introduction

The goal of the UW Potato Breeding Program is

to develop potato cultivars that are genetically superior and that satisfy or exceed the standard for yield and grade in the fresh market and processing market

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Long Storage Chipping Lines (longer than Snowden) Snowden consistently has commercial chip quality

through 6 months from 47ºF storage, and frequently from 7-8 months in storage (US North: March-April)

Specific Gravity ≥ Snowden

Snowden consistently has specific gravity ≥ 1.080

High tuber yield, ≥Snowden//Tuber shape?

Disease Resistance Snowden tolerates Verticillium wilt, early blight, has

some late blight tolerance and it is susceptible to common scab.

Glycoalkaloids

Snowden develops high total glycoalkaloids

Long Storage Chip Breeding Objectives

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Lelah (W2717-5) Pedigree: Snowden x S440

Maintains chip quality at least a month longer than Snowden from 45-50°F

Higher and more consistent gravity than Snowden

Better tuber shape and uniformity than Snowden.

Low glycoalkaloid content, much lower than Snowden

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Lelah Chip Color (1-9 scale, lower=better)

Wisconsin Breeding Trials 2002-03

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Lelah Fry Color and Sugar Profile

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Data: V. Currie, A. Sullivan, U. of Guelph

Lelah Chip Color (Agtron) 2006-07Ontario, Canada 50°F Storage Trials

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Data: V. Currie, A. Sullivan, U. of Guelph

Lelah Tuber Glucose (mg/g FW) 2006-07

Ontario, Can 50°F Storage Trials

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Lelah Tuber Sucrose (mg/g FW) 2006-07

Ontario, Can 50°F Storage Trials

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Lelah Chip Color (Agtron) 2007-08

Ontario, Can 50°F Storage Trials

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Lelah Tuber Glucose (mg/g FW) 2007-08

Ontario, Can 50°F Storage Trials

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Specific Gravity (24 trials): Lelah has specific gravity larger than Snowden

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WI Specific Gravity-North Central Lelah (W2717-5) vs.

Snowden

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WI Specific Gravity in USPB/SFA-North Lelah (W2717-5) vs. Snowden

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How about field yield?

Lelah is one of the prettiest clones we have!

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WI Breeding Trials Tuber Yield Lelah vs. Snowden

Hancock, WI Trials

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Lelah has moderate, lower tuber yields than Snowden: More similar yield to Snowden in low yielding environments

USPB/SFA Trials

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Field Tuber Yield vs. Chip-stock Yield

Tuber yield is moderate Chip-stock yield of Lelah in May is perhaps tuber yield – storage losses What is the chip-stock yield of Snowden and similar varieties by mid April in WI? Most likely = 0

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Lelah (W2717-5) Pedigree: Snowden x S440

Maintains chip quality at least a month longer than Snowden from 45-50°F.

Specific gravity is similar to Snowden in average but more consistent (less variable)

Better tuber shape and uniformity than Snowden.

Field yield lower than Snowden, but it is a choice as a chip-stock after 7-9 months in storage, when Snowden yield = $0

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Lelah: A New Potato Chipping Variety with Excellent Long

Storage Ability

F.M. Navarro1, B.D. Bowen2, H.I. Groza2, A.J. Bussan1, J. Jiang1 and J.P. Palta1

¹ Department of Horticulture² Agricultural Research Stations