LEED V3 and Beyond Presentation 4... · LEED Project Management Services – Manage >100...
Transcript of LEED V3 and Beyond Presentation 4... · LEED Project Management Services – Manage >100...
2010 Concrete Sustainability Conference 1 © National Ready Mixed Concrete Association
LEED V3 and Beyond
2010 Concrete Sustainability ConferenceA il 13 2010April 13, 2010Tempe, AZ
Mark WilhelmPrincipal, Green Ideas, Inc.
2010 Concrete Sustainability Conference 2 © National Ready Mixed Concrete Association
BackgroundLEED Project Management Services
– Manage >100 sustainable development and LEED projects (>28 MSF)
Background
– Certified 35 LEED projects, including 5 LEED Platinum
Sustainability Services
– Design and implement CSR and EMS programs
– Facilitate renewable energy and DSM/conservation programs
Education Programs
– Trained over 20,000 professionals
– USGBC Education Provider
LEED NC, EB, CI and CMR
First Project: 1995 – The APS Environmental Showcase Home
Phoenix, Arizona
2010 Concrete Sustainability Conference 3 © National Ready Mixed Concrete Association
ctoberOctober 1973 – A �� O � E������
2010 Concrete Sustainability Conference 4 © National Ready Mixed Concrete Association
2010 Concrete Sustainability Conference 5 © National Ready Mixed Concrete Association
Most Americans believe that Cars and Trucks are the leading source of greenhouse gas
emissionsemissions…
Survey conducted by Lake Research Partners, January 2007, 1,000 registered voters
2010 Concrete Sustainability Conference 6 © National Ready Mixed Concrete Association
…where in fact buildings consume the most energy and produce the most GHG emissions of
any sector of the U S economyany sector of the U.S. economyCO2 Emissions from Fossil Fuel Combustion
by End-Use Sector, 2002y
2010 Concrete Sustainability Conference 7 © National Ready Mixed Concrete Association
2010 Concrete Sustainability Conference 8 © National Ready Mixed Concrete Association
So what has happened since the 1973 Oil Embargo?g
• U.S. net oil imports– 28% in 1972– 48% in 1997– 65% in 2007
U S ti• U.S. energy consumption– 20 quadrillion Btu in 1972– 84 quadrillion Btu in 1997
102 d illi Bt i 2007– 102 quadrillion Btu in 2007
• U.S. renewable energy consumption– 8.4% of total U.S. energy demand in 1972
7 6% f t t l U S d d i 1997– 7.6% of total U.S. energy demand in 1997– 7.0% of total U.S. energy demand in 2007
Source: Energy Information Administration
2010 Concrete Sustainability Conference 9 © National Ready Mixed Concrete Association
Other countries have implemented change: Brazil
• 50% of all cars can run on biofuel• 70% of electricity is produced by hydropowerSource: http://www.worldculturepictorial.com/blog/category/tags/alternative-energy
2010 Concrete Sustainability Conference 10 © National Ready Mixed Concrete Association
Other countries have implemented change: France
• 80% of electricity is produced by nuclear powery y• GHG emission per unit of GDP is half that of the U.S.Source: http://www.treehugger.com/nuclear-power-renaissance.jpg
2010 Concrete Sustainability Conference 11 © National Ready Mixed Concrete Association
Other countries have implemented change: Sweden
• 2020: 40% GHG reduction, 50% renewables & 20% more efficient• 2050: sustainable energy supply with no net GHG emissions
Source: http://www.sweden.gov.se/content/1/c6/12/34/66/1a1aa683.pdf
2010 Concrete Sustainability Conference 12 © National Ready Mixed Concrete Association
Source: NASA
2010 Concrete Sustainability Conference 13 © National Ready Mixed Concrete Association
12
14
World Population (billions)
10
12
8
6.5 billion in 2005
4
6
4 billion in 1975
21 billion in 1800
2 billion in 1920
0500 600 700 800 900 1000 1100 1200 1300 1400 1500 1600 1700 1800 1900 2000 2100
YearSource: UN Population Division 2004; Lee, 2003; Population Reference Bureau
2010 Concrete Sustainability Conference 14 © National Ready Mixed Concrete Association
400CO2 Concentration (ppm)
380
400
340
360
320
340
280
300
2801954 1969 1983 1998 2012
Source: Keeling and Whorf, 2005.
2010 Concrete Sustainability Conference 15 © National Ready Mixed Concrete Association
Current worldwide production of oil is 85 million barrels per day…whereas before the worldwide
recession demand was firm at 87 million barrels of oil dper day
Source: Wikimedia and EIA -http://tonto.eia.doe.gov/dnav/pet/pet_pri_wco_k_w.htm
2010 Concrete Sustainability Conference 16 © National Ready Mixed Concrete Association
The total value of Crude Oil Imported into the U.S. from 1972-2008 (in chained 20001972-2008 (in chained 2000 dollars):
$1 8 trillion$1.8 trillionThis is arguably the largest transfer oflargest transfer of wealth between nations in human historyhistory
The U.S. ADDICTION to oil negatively affects our g yECONOMY, our ENVIRONMENT, our HEALTH and WELL-BEING, and our NATIONAL SECURITY
2010 Concrete Sustainability Conference 17 © National Ready Mixed Concrete Association
Curbing CO2 emissions in the U.S. Electric Sector is a tough challenge…
Source: EPRI
2010 Concrete Sustainability Conference 18 © National Ready Mixed Concrete Association
Many believe that it’s not too late to make an impact – though atmospheric CO2 readings are already higher than ever
• Some believe we can stop CO2 concentration at 450 ppm by 2040
280 ppm the average before the Industrial Revolution– 280 ppm – the average before the Industrial Revolution– 387 ppm – today’s average – 29% higher than the highest
levels found in the last 650,000 years in Antarctic ice cores• 25% of needed CO2 reduction can be derived from 2
improving building energy performance– Improving building efficiency offers the best ROI
• The game is on! – ASHRAE standards will call for buildings to consume 70% less
energy by 2016– Zero energy buildings are the next logical step…and we will not
get there without renewable energy
Sources: UNEP; McKinsey; Yudelson & Associates; ASHRAE; RMI; IPCC
2010 Concrete Sustainability Conference 19 © National Ready Mixed Concrete Association
Why is it that Americans have not embraced the
changes needed to transform the market to
i hi h d ione in which we design, build and operate more
sustainably?
2010 Concrete Sustainability Conference 20 © National Ready Mixed Concrete Association
Are we all waiting for a headline to announce the beginning of the Age of Sustainability?
2010 Concrete Sustainability Conference 21 © National Ready Mixed Concrete Association
This is an issue of MARKET TRANSFORMATIONTRANSFORMATION…
1. Create Awareness2. Educate3. Build Demand
Graphic: http://www.beaconpathway.co.nz/files/images/Market_Transformation.jpg
2010 Concrete Sustainability Conference 22 © National Ready Mixed Concrete Association
Regulation and Market Action will both be Leveraged to Transform the Marketbe Leveraged to Transform the Market
2010 Concrete Sustainability Conference 23 © National Ready Mixed Concrete Association
2010 Concrete Sustainability Conference 24 © National Ready Mixed Concrete Association
Dr. Massoud Amin, University of Minnesota
2010 Concrete Sustainability Conference 25 © National Ready Mixed Concrete Association
Dr. Massoud Amin, University of Minnesota
2010 Concrete Sustainability Conference 26 © National Ready Mixed Concrete Association
Dr. Massoud Amin, University of Minnesota
2010 Concrete Sustainability Conference 27 © National Ready Mixed Concrete Association
Dr. Massoud Amin, University of Minnesota
2010 Concrete Sustainability Conference 28 © National Ready Mixed Concrete Association
Are the concrete industry RD&D Initiatives significant enough?Initiatives significant enough?
2010 Concrete Sustainability Conference 29 © National Ready Mixed Concrete Association
2010 Concrete Sustainability Conference 30 © National Ready Mixed Concrete Association
GBCI created in 2008
• Develops Education• Develops LEED
LEED CertificationLEED Credentialingp
Systems• Establishes Policy
LEED CredentialingAdministers Policy
2010 Concrete Sustainability Conference 31 © National Ready Mixed Concrete Association
GBCI’s Role• Non-Profit created in January 2008
Ad i i t d d ti li• Administers exams and credentialing programs (Green Associate, LEED AP, LEED Fellow)
N d i i t th LEED b ildi tifi ti• Now administers the LEED building certification process via true third party verification
U 10 Diff t ISO 17021– Uses 10 Different ISO-17021 Accredited Companies to review documentation
2010 Concrete Sustainability Conference 32 © National Ready Mixed Concrete Association
The USGBC’s RoleUSGBC still responsible for development and advancement of LEED Rating Systems
AND NOWThey can now provide education, training and exam preparation materials without aand exam preparation materials without a conflict of interest
2010 Concrete Sustainability Conference 33 © National Ready Mixed Concrete Association
How it All Fits Together
2010 Concrete Sustainability Conference 34 © National Ready Mixed Concrete Association
2010 Concrete Sustainability Conference 35 © National Ready Mixed Concrete Association
2010 Concrete Sustainability Conference 36 © National Ready Mixed Concrete Association
2010 Concrete Sustainability Conference 37 © National Ready Mixed Concrete Association
2010 Concrete Sustainability Conference 38 © National Ready Mixed Concrete Association
2010 Concrete Sustainability Conference 39 © National Ready Mixed Concrete Association
2010 Concrete Sustainability Conference 40 © National Ready Mixed Concrete Association
2010 Concrete Sustainability Conference 41 © National Ready Mixed Concrete Association
2010 Concrete Sustainability Conference 42 © National Ready Mixed Concrete Association
2010 Concrete Sustainability Conference 43 © National Ready Mixed Concrete Association
IMPACT CATEGORIES25% Climate Change
IMPACT CATEGORIES
15% Indoor Environmental Quality
9% Resource Depletion Fossil Fuel
8% Human Health Criteria Pollutants
7% Water Intake7% Water Intake
7% H.H Cancerous Effects
6% Ecological Toxicity
5% Eutrophication
5% Habitat Alteration5% Habitat Alteration
4% H.H. Noncancerous Effects
4% Smog Formation
3% Acidification
2% Ozone Depletion
2010 Concrete Sustainability Conference 44 © National Ready Mixed Concrete Association
2010 Concrete Sustainability Conference 45 © National Ready Mixed Concrete Association
2010 Concrete Sustainability Conference 46 © National Ready Mixed Concrete Association
2010 Concrete Sustainability Conference 47 © National Ready Mixed Concrete Association
New Reference Standards• ASHRAE 90.1 – 2007 – Energy• ASHRAE 62.1 – 2007 – Ventilation• ASHRAE 55 – 2004 – Thermal Comfort
- Baselines are now more difficult
• ENERGY STAR – New Space Types• Portfolio Manager – EB: O&M• Target Finder – Design Tool
• New SMACNA Guidelines for IAQ• CSI Master Format 2004 for Materials
2010 Concrete Sustainability Conference 48 © National Ready Mixed Concrete Association
Minimum Program RequirementsRequirements
1. MUST COMPLY WITH ENVIRONMENTAL LAWS
2. MUST BE A COMPLETE, PERMANENT BUILDING OR SPACE
3. MUST USE A REASONABLE SITE BOUNDARY
4. MUST COMPLY WITH MINIMUM FLOOR AREA REQUIREMENTS
5. MUST COMPLY WITH MINIMUM OCCUPANCY RATES
6. MUST COMMIT TO SHARING WHOLE-BUILDING ENERGY AND WATER USAGE DATAENERGY AND WATER USAGE DATA
7. MUST COMPLY WITH A MINIMUM BUILDING AREA TO SITE AREA RATIO
2010 Concrete Sustainability Conference 49 © National Ready Mixed Concrete Association
Free Consulting Recipe:
Energy Renewable Measurement & High Efficiency
(EE)Energy
(RE)Verification (MV) Performance
Building
ASHRAE 90.1 – 2007 – Energy
ASHRAE 62.1 – 2007 – Ventilation
ASHRAE 55 – 2004 – Thermal ComfortAddress as 1 comprehensive challenge
2010 Concrete Sustainability Conference 50 © National Ready Mixed Concrete Association
2010 Concrete Sustainability Conference 51 © National Ready Mixed Concrete Association
2010 Concrete Sustainability Conference 52 © National Ready Mixed Concrete Association
2010 Concrete Sustainability Conference 53 © National Ready Mixed Concrete Association
LEED-NC v2.2 vs. LEED-NC 2009
The relative contribution to earning LEED points has changed for the p g
LEED Credit Categories
2010 Concrete Sustainability Conference 54 © National Ready Mixed Concrete Association
So where did the points go?LEED NC v2.2 2009 LEED-NC
Credit Category Points % of Total Credit Category Points % of Total
SS 14 22% SS 26 26%SS 14 22% SS 26 26%WE 5 8% WE 10 10%EA 17 27% EA 35 35%MR 13 20% MR 14 14%MR 13 20% MR 14 14%IEQ 15 23% IEQ 15 15%LP 0% LP 0%ID 4 ID 5LEED AP 1 LEED AP 1RP RP 4Total Base Points 64 Total Base Points 100Total Points 69 Total Points 110
2010 Concrete Sustainability Conference 55 © National Ready Mixed Concrete Association
Maricopa County Court Tower –Compare LEED-NC v2.2 & 2009p
• 16-story, 32 court rooms– Targeting Silver– LEED-NC v2.2
• Tracking 34 points• Possible 69 points• Silver is 33-38 points
– LEED-NC 2009• Tracking 53 points• Possible 110 points• Silver is 50-59 points
2010 Concrete Sustainability Conference 56 © National Ready Mixed Concrete Association
2010 Concrete Sustainability Conference 57 © National Ready Mixed Concrete Association
2010 Concrete Sustainability Conference 58 © National Ready Mixed Concrete Association
2010 Concrete Sustainability Conference 59 © National Ready Mixed Concrete Association
New LEED-Online Website
2010 Concrete Sustainability Conference 60 © National Ready Mixed Concrete Association
New LEED-Online Website
2010 Concrete Sustainability Conference 61 © National Ready Mixed Concrete Association
Smarter Credit Templatesp
2010 Concrete Sustainability Conference 62 © National Ready Mixed Concrete Association
Required Signatoriesq g
2010 Concrete Sustainability Conference 63 © National Ready Mixed Concrete Association
CREDENTIALING
OROR
2010 Concrete Sustainability Conference 64 © National Ready Mixed Concrete Association
What is Changing?
1. Now 3 levels of Accreditation
2. Eligibility requirements for all 3 levels
3. GBCI requires continuing education to maintain credentials, and a small fee
2010 Concrete Sustainability Conference 65 © National Ready Mixed Concrete Association
3 Levels of Accreditation:
2010 Concrete Sustainability Conference 66 © National Ready Mixed Concrete Association
2010 Concrete Sustainability Conference 67 © National Ready Mixed Concrete Association
2010 Concrete Sustainability Conference 68 © National Ready Mixed Concrete Association
2010 Concrete Sustainability Conference 69 © National Ready Mixed Concrete Association
So all of the trends are clear…but what should the concrete industry do now to take advantage of the situation?
2010 Concrete Sustainability Conference 70 © National Ready Mixed Concrete Association
The FutureThe Future
2010 Concrete Sustainability Conference 71 © National Ready Mixed Concrete Association
Embrace sustainability, innovate, and forge a new business model toand forge a new business model to
thrive in the 21st Century
2010 Concrete Sustainability Conference 72 © National Ready Mixed Concrete Association
2010 Concrete Sustainability Conference 73 © National Ready Mixed Concrete Association
• “Sustainability isn’t the burden on bottom lines that many executives believe it to be. In fact, becoming environment-friendly can lower your costs and increase your revenues. That’s why sustainability should be a touchstone for all innovation.”
• “In the future only companies that• In the future, only companies that make sustainability a goal will achieve competitive advantage. That means rethinking business
d l ll d tmodels as well as products, technologies, and processes.”
2010 Concrete Sustainability Conference 74 © National Ready Mixed Concrete Association
• Stage 1:– View Compliance as an
O t itOpportunity
• Stage 2:– Make Value Chains Sustainable
• Stage 3:– Design Sustainable Products and
Services
St 4• Stage 4:– Develop New Business Models
• Stage 5:– Create Next-Practice Platforms
2010 Concrete Sustainability Conference 75 © National Ready Mixed Concrete Association
Transform your Organization to a Sustainability-Focused EnterpriseSustainability Focused Enterprise
Executive/ Leadership Drives
OrganizationContinuous Improvement
Products and/or Services
Partnerships
pM&V • Leadership
• Goals
Total Commitment to Sustainability Marketing /
Stakeholder P tiManufacturing or
Partnerships
• Culture
• FocusPerception
Asset Management /
Internal Employee,
Customer &
Manufacturing or Development
Program
Focus
• Passion
Operations Supplier Education
2010 Concrete Sustainability Conference 76 © National Ready Mixed Concrete Association
Green vs SustainabilityGreen vs. SustainabilityGreen Sustainability• Detail focused• Tactical• Ecological
• Whole systems focus• Strategic• Triple bottom lineg
• Focus on being less “bad”
• Lacks common definition
p• Focus on aligning with
nature’s cyclical processesLacks common definition
of successp
• Capable of defining success
2010 Concrete Sustainability Conference 77 © National Ready Mixed Concrete Association
Path to RestorationPath to Restoration
2010 Concrete Sustainability Conference 78 © National Ready Mixed Concrete Association
The list of green building and sustainability tools will expand…
• Natural Step • Carbon footprintNatural Step• Triple Bottom Line• Cradle-to-cradle• Natural Capitalism
Carbon footprint• ENERGY STAR
certification• LEED certificationNatural Capitalism
• Precautionary principle• Zero Waste• Factor X
• Green Globes certification
• Living Building Factor X• Eco-footprint• Life Cycle Assessment• EMS (ISO 14001 etc )
Challenge• ASHRAE 179.1P• ICC, ASHRAE, USGBC
d IES M d l C d• EMS (ISO 14001, etc.) and IES Model Codes
2010 Concrete Sustainability Conference 79 © National Ready Mixed Concrete Association
There are important steps to take for the concrete industry
• Stay involved with the USGBC GBCI and• Stay involved with the USGBC, GBCI and LEED
• Strengthen your sustainability actions and focus• Increase RD&D – partner with other industries• Leverage your sustainability/durability strengths• Develop alternative solutions• Develop alternative solutions• Expand demonstrations of new products and
technology• Foster market transformation
– Create awareness, educate, build demand…
2010 Concrete Sustainability Conference 80 © National Ready Mixed Concrete Association
2010 Concrete Sustainability Conference 81 © National Ready Mixed Concrete Association