Lecture Technology Hamar

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    Co-designing socialtechnologies for Hamar

    Juan Freirehttp://juanfreire.net/@jfreire

    http://juanfreire.net/http://juanfreire.net/http://juanfreire.net/http://juanfreire.net/
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    1. Drivers / barriers

    2. What is a social technology project?3. Co-designing paper prototypes4. Presentation of each prototype5. Conclussions and proposals

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    1. Access to technology: broadband,computers, mobiles

    Digital literacies

    2. Affluent city: state provides most ofservices and covers most of the needs ofcitizens

    1 DRIVERS / BARRIERS

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    3. Dispersal of population: - car dependence - difficulties to access public spaces- difficulties to provide services

    DRIVERS / BARRIERS

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    4. Sense of community:

    ++++ > isolation from outside > strong local culture > volunteers------ > internal isolation > waekening of people ties > absence of collective (autonomous) projects

    DRIVERS / BARRIERS

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    CHALLENGES:

    get the people active empower communities

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    Irrigation systems for agriculture in Nepal

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    STATE MARKET

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    STATE MARKET

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    STATE MARKET

    COMMONS

    UsersInstitutions

    Social technologies

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    STATE MARKET

    COMMONS

    UsersInstitutions

    Social technologies

    Citizenparticipation

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    2WHAT IS A SOCIAL

    TECHNOLOGY PROJECT?

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    arab springs

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    movement #15M in Spain

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    Social technologies

    MACHINESinfrastructures

    hardwaresoftwareweb services

    PERSONSempowerment

    coordinationcollaborationautonomy

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    social technologies facilitates:

    capacity of citizen coordination and

    development of propositive projects

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    Social technologies

    Collective intelligence

    Communities

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    Communities of practice /

    learning communities:

    - common problems (goals) - common methods (work) - common rules (governance) - common platforms (technology)

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    Some examples

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    Solving problems

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    Providing infrastructures

    guifi.net

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    Creating new contexts,changing political agenda

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    3

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    CO-DESIGNING PAPERPROTOTYPES

    General objective:open minds to imagine projects developedby the community to solve problems / attain

    goals of the community

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    Components of each project:

    - specific objectives- digital platform: functionalities; web services;software; mobile apps: mashups; ...

    - users: collectives within / outside the community;typology of users (levels of use); required literacies(need of learning actions)- dynamizing / facilitating / mediating

    - governance: people in charge; decision-making;conflict resolution

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    - 3 groups / 5-6 persons / 1 hr work

    - Group work: diagrams, drawings, texts

    - Presentation of each project- Discussion of each project

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    4

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    PRESENTATION OF EACHPROTOTYPE

    4

    1 H l i l i h

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    1. Helping people witheveryday problems

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    Problem / GoalHelp people to coordinate to solve everyday problems(transport, food delivery, injuried people ...)

    Technologies in useSMS + geolocation + web serviceSpatial matchmaking between demands and volunteers

    GovernanceVolunteer organization. Moderators, curators.Point system to visualize work (reputation)

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    2. Mobility - car sharing

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    Problem / GoalReturning home after the end of public transportOrganizing groups of 4-5 persons to drive every weekend

    Technologies in usegeolocation + web serviceSpatial and temporal matchmaking of people and resources

    GovernanceNo governance needed? independent use by people?

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    3. Real-time collaborative calendarand map for childrens activities

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    Problem / GoalDifficulties to get information about activities. Restrictions

    in participation in activities

    Technologies in usegeolocation + mobile app + web service

    digital billboards in public spacespublication of events by userspopularity of events (i.e., no. of participants, i like ...)events organized by topic and location (search)

    GovernanceManagers filtering and approving events submited by users

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    CONCLUSSIONS ANDPROPOSALS

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    1.Mobilityis a key problem affecting daily lives.

    Public transportation is not the complete solution

    2. To solve problems we need:Sharinginformation

    Sharing resourcesSharing help (peoples time)

    3.Volunteer tradition is a good starting point

    for developing projects (social infrastructure)

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    4.Technological needs- geolocation- mobile apps- websites- search engines

    ...

    Generic apps (i.e. Facebook) doesnt work

    (lack of facilitation and adaptation to the localneeds and idiosyncrasies)

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    5.Consequences for the public space(Stortorget)

    - more affluence of public- more time, more intense uses- more autonomy of people- developing communities of interest (potential

    creative users of public space)- increase the sense of community

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    Archigram. Instant City

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    6.How to implement these (and many

    other) projects?

    - task force / civic organization- meta-project to develop basic, common

    infrastructures: maps, databases ...- new library / cultural centre as a productioncentre for community projects