7/28/2019 Learn to Read Latin: Ch. 10 Outline

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Learn to Read Latin: Ch. 10

92: Relative Clauses of Purpose

Rgna mlits in prvinciam mittet qu incols terreant.

The queen will send soldiers into the province in order that they may frighten the

inhabitants.

93: Relative Clauses of Characteristic

Verb in the subjunctive.

Puellae carmina, quae amet, pota dat.

The poem gives the girl songs, the kind that she loves.

94: Introduction to Participles

Active Passive

Present

Perfect

Future

Present Stem + -ns, -ntis

(3-i & 4 change to -ie-)____ing

vocns, vocantis

4th Principal Part(having been) ____ed

voctus, -a, -um

4th PP + -rus, -a, -umabout to ____

voctrus, -a, -um

Present Stem + -ndus, -a, -um

(3-i & 4 change to -ie-)having to be ____ed

vocandus, -a, -um

97: Ablative Absolute

accompanied by a participle

unconnected in syntax with the rest of the sentence

(with) the poem having been completed

because, although, when

LEARN TO READ LATIN CH. 10

7/28/2019 Learn to Read Latin: Ch. 10 Outline

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98: Active and Passive Periphrastic

Active

future active participle + form of sum

we are going to, we were going to, we shall be about to

Passive future passive participle + form of sum

are having to be, were having to be, will be having to be

99: Dative with an Intransitive Verb Dative of Reference indicating the person affected by an intransitive verb.

Mea sententia Antniplacet.

My opinion (is pleasing to) pleases Antony.

Rgnostr paretur.

Let (there be an obeying to our king) our king be obeyed.

100: Genitive of Description

describes another noun

modified by an adjective

a man of great diligence

101: Ablative of Description

describes another noun modified by an adjective

man of / with great courage

Vocabulary

lgtus, lgtm. legate, envoy; lieutenant

ntus, ntm. son

dux, ducism. / f. leader

fnis, fnis, -iumm. / f. end, limit, boundary; in pl., territory

genus, generisn. descent, origin; race, stock; kind, sortlabor, labrism. work; effort, hardship

ms, mrism. custom, practice; in pl., character

nm, nminism. / f. no one

opus, operisn. work; need

opus est there is need of (+ abl. or nom.)

LEARN TO READ LATIN CH. 10

7/28/2019 Learn to Read Latin: Ch. 10 Outline

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