Leah Wilson 2 Writing Samples
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Transcript of Leah Wilson 2 Writing Samples
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FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE The Re-emergence of the West Coast Sound INGLEWOOD, Calif. - April 9, 2009 - J. Bizness, Los Angeles winner and national finalist of Red Bull Big Tune2008, readies the release of his debut hip hop instrumental album. The album titled Reason: Beats & Pieces is set to release under the artist's own imprint Illregular Instrumentals, LLC. online for digital distribution only, on iTunes, Amazon, Rhapsody, and Napster on June 9, 2009. Amidst several budding artists hailing from the West Coast, with music blurring the sounds between genres,eras, and regions, a familiar yet modern sound emerges from newcomer J. Bizness. Solely using Propellerhead's Reason program, J. Bizness produces Reason: Beats & Pieces; a masterful work that displaysthe wide spectrum that is hip hop. With dark tracks like "PBS" to soulful samples like "Choppy", this debut album exhibits the versatility of his talent. Heavily influenced by producers like DJ Battlecat, DJ Premier, andJ. Dilla, J. Bizness takes a fresh approach to creating music using unconventional sounds while marrying them to the classic West Coast flavor. J. Bizness has worked with the lauded underground Los Angeles emcee, Trek Life and was featured on his2006 release "The Price I've Paid" amongst notable producers as DJ Babu, Evidence and DJ Rhetmattic, in which he produced and co-wrote 2 tracks. He was also featured on the 2003 release "Heaven Cent" by Prophit P.A.N.I.C., earning a nod for the Independent Hip Hop Artist of the Year at the Los Angeles Music Awards. Catch J. Bizness and the Red Bull Big Tune Beat Battle National Finals that will be televised this Saturday, April 11, 7:30 PT/ET on BET.
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Assignment6:
MobileDevicesGiveRisetoCitizenJournalismandCatalyzeAdaptationof
TraditionalMedia
LeahWilson
InternetConsumerBehavior
ProfessorCroll
August28,2009
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NedaAghaSoltan.ThatisthenameoftheyoungPersianwomanwhosefatal
shootingbyIrangovernmentsniperswasrecordedonacameraphonebyanearby
onlooker anduploaded toYouTube (Feel theFight, 2009).Thevideowasviewed,
shared, tweeted, and reported by millions of outraged citizens and journalists
aroundtheworld,gaininganewawarenessof thecivilunrestanddeplorableacts
committed by the government in the country of Iran. The brutal killing of Neda,
whosenamemeans,“TheCall”,hadsuchaprofoundandunsettlingreachtoIranian
government officials, that they forbade her family to give her a proper Islamic
funeral, “for fear of creating a figure that could unite and revive the battered
opposition”(Talt&Weaver,2009).Additionally,furtherexacerbatingthesituation,
all mosques in the country were banned from initiating collective prayers in her
name (picturephoning.com, 2009). It has been speculated that Neda might have
beentargetedforusinghermobilephone,whichwasthoughtofas“Westernway”
and “the opposition'smost important tools” (Talt &Weaver, 2009). Although the
circumstancessurroundingherbrutalmurderareunclear,onemusttakenoteofthe
irony of the possibility that the very tool that might have provoked her
victimization,wasthesametoolthatwillresultinherlivingforeverasasymbolof
freedom.
OthersubsequentprotestsinIranandseveralpastglobaleventssuchasthe
2005LondonSubwayterroristbombings,the2008Mumbaiterroristattacksand
Chineseearthquake,haveallbeendocumentedbyprofessionaljournalistsand
everydaycitizensalike(Thornton,2009).Smartphonesandtheirintegrated
technologiesandapplicationssuchasadigitalcamera,Twitterapplications,video
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publishing/streamingcapabilitiesinconjunctionwithmoblogsandseveraluser‐
generated‐contentsitesallhavemadethisdevicethecatalysttotheriseofwhatis
knownas“citizenjournalism”(Zeigler,2006).Therearehundredsofdefinitionsas
towhatcharacterizes“citizenjournalism”,buttoputitconcisely,itis“whenthe
peopleformerlyknownastheaudienceemploythepresstoolstheyhaveintheir
possessiontoinformoneanother…”(Rosen,2008).
Howimpactfuliscitizenjournalismtotraditionalmediaorganizations?Just
visitNewspaperDeathWatch,awebsitededicatedto“ChroniclingtheDeclineof
NewspapersandtheRebirthofJournalism”(NewspaperDeathWatch).Ithasan
RIPsectionofalreadydissolvedpublications,a“WIP”sectionforpublicationson
theirwaytoadirtnap,andevena“LayoffTickerTape”thattracksrecentlayoffs
fromnewspapersaroundtheU.S..AccordingtoaQ2reportreleasedAugust27,
2009bytheNewspaperAssociationofAmerica,advertisingsales,themainsource
ofnewspaperrevenue,weredown29%,“leavingpublisherswith$2.8billionless
revenuethantheyhadatthesametimelastyear”(Liedtke,2009).Advertising
revenueforprintedpubllicationshavebeenconsistentlydecliningoverthelast12
quarters,eachquarterintensified.Althoughonlineadvertsingsalesdeclinedby7%,
from$6.5billionto$5.5billion,thedeclinewasnotasnearlyasdrasticasthat
sufferedbythenewspapers,beingthatadvertisersareshiftingtheirbudgetsto
focusontheinternet(Musil,2009).
Itisafairassumptiontosaythatcitizenjournalism,enabledbyuser‐generated‐
contentsites,isthemostdubiousculpritinthe“deathofthenewspaper”.
Inaracetodevelopanewandprofitablebusinessmodel,severalmedia
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outletsareadaptingandembracingtheresourcesthatcitizenjournalistshaveto
offerandarepreparingtotransitionintoatimeof“superiorcommunity
conversation”(Alterman,2008).Inthearticle“The11LayersofCitizenJournalism”,
writerSteveOutingidentifiedseveralwayspublishersandeditorshave,couldor
shouldincorporatecitizenjournalismintotheirwebsitesandlegacymedia,“from
dippingatoeintothewatersofparticipatoryjournalismtoembracingcitizen
reportingwithyourorganization'sfullinvolvement”(Outing,2005).News
organizationsmaychoosetoextendahandbyutilizingsocialmediasites,suchas
theinstancewhereDatelineNBCcreatedaFacebookgroupsolicitingfriendsofthe
VirginiaTechShooterto“helpshare”theirstory(rambam,2007).Or,anevenbigger
stepmaybetakenasdonebyCNNwhentheycreatedtheirownuser‐generated
newshubatiReport.com(Kafka,2009).
Regardlessofhowmediaorganizationsintegratecitizenjournalismintotheir
ownoutlets,theirsignificanceandinfluencecanneitherbedeniednorignored.As
putplainlybyRachelSterne,founderofcitizenjournalismsiteGroundReport,“[The
citizenjournalismmovement]willonlygrowastheworldbecomessavvierinusing
mobiledevicesandcontentproductiontoolstodocumenteventsandshare
information.Theseareearlydaysforthephenomenon.Eventually,citizenreporting
willbejustanothercrucialelementofthemainstreamnewsproductionprocess,an
informationsourcethatispartofeveryjournalist'stoolkit”(Tristan,2009).
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References
Alterman,E.(2008,March31).OutofPrintThedeathandlifeoftheAmerican
newspaper.RetrievedAugust28,2009,fromTheNewYorker:
http://www.newyorker.com/reporting/2008/03/31/080331fa_fact_alterman
FeeltheFight.(2009,June20).Iran,Tehran:woundedgirldyinginfrontofcamera,
HernamewasNeda.RetrievedAugust28,2009,fromYouTube:
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=bbdEf0QRsLM
Kafka,P.(2009,June25).MediaMemo:CNN:WeDon’tNeedYouTubeandTwitterto
TellUsWhat’sGoingoninIran–We’veGotiReport.RetrievedAugust28,2009,from
AllThingsDigital:http://mediamemo.allthingsd.com/20090625/cnn‐we‐dont‐
need‐youtube‐and‐twitter‐to‐tell‐us‐whats‐going‐on‐in‐iran‐weve‐got‐ireport/
Liedtke,M.(2009,August27).Newspaperslumpdeepensas2Qadsalesfall29pct.
RetrievedAugust28,2009,fromTheAssociatedPress:
http://www.google.com/hostednews/ap/article/ALeqM5jST82Ofm0irwAxT‐0T0‐
83DmhsgwD9ABGLD80
Musil,S.(2009,August5).IDC:Onlineadspendingdownagain.RetrievedAugust28,
2009,fromcnet.com:http://news.cnet.com/8301‐1023_3‐10304382‐93.html
NewspaperDeathWatch.(n.d.).NewspaperDeathWatch.RetrievedAugust28,
2009,fromNewspaperDeathWatch:http://www.newspaperdeathwatch.com/
Outing,S.(2005,June15).The11LayersofCitizenJournalism.RetrievedAugust28,
2009,fromPoynterOnline:
http://www.poynter.org/content/content_view.asp?id=83126
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picturephoning.com.(2009,June22).Iranbansprayersfor'AngelofFreedom'Neda
AghaSoltan.RetrievedAugust28,2009,frompicturephoning.com:
http://www.textually.org/picturephoning/archives/cat_citizens_as_camera_phone_
reporters.htm
rambam.(2007,April18).Dateline'sCitizenJournalismOnFacebook.Retrieved
Auugst28,2009,fromMobileBehavior:
http://www.mobilebehavior.com/2007/04/18/datelines‐citizen‐journalism‐on‐
facebook/
Rosen,J.(2008,July14).AMostUsefulDefinitionofCitizenJournalism.Retrieved
August28,2009,fromPressThink.com:
http://journalism.nyu.edu/pubzone/weblogs/pressthink/2008/07/14/a_most_use
ful_d.html
Talt,R.,&Weaver,M.(2009,June22).HowNedaSoltanibecamethefaceofIran's
struggle.RetrievedAugust28,2009,fromguardian.co.uk:
http://www.guardian.co.uk/world/2009/jun/22/neda‐soltani‐death‐iran
Thornton,P.(2009,February2009).Citizenjournalistswillbringthewhat,while
professionalsbringthewhy.RetrievedAugust2009,2009,fromPatThortonFiles:
http://patthorntonfiles.com/blog/2009/02/08/citizen‐journalists‐will‐bring‐the‐
what‐while‐professionals‐bring‐the‐why/
Tristan.(2009,August17).MobileCitizenJournalism:ThePhoneAsGlobalEqualizer.
RetrievedAugust28,2009,fromMobileBehavior:
http://www.mobilebehavior.com/2009/08/17/mobile‐citizen‐journalism‐the‐
phone‐as‐global‐equalizer/
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Zeigler,T.(2006,April26).Moblogs:UnleashingthePoweroftheCameraPhone.
RetrievedAugust28,2009,fromTheBivingsReport:
http://www.bivingsreport.com/2006/moblogs‐unleashing‐the‐power‐of‐the‐
camera‐phone/