Leaf Blower BWT 200 MANUAL - AgrimetalThis manual covers the Model BWT 200 Pull-Type Leaf Blower....

1 INTRODUCTION

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Congratulations on your choice of an AgriMetal Pull-Type Leaf Blower to complement your operation.This equipment has been designed and manufactured to meet the needs of a discerning turf care indus-try.

Safe, efficient and trouble free operation of your AgriMetal Leaf Blower requires that you and anyone elsewho will be operating or maintaining the machine, read and understand the Safety, Operation, Mainte-nance and Trouble Shooting information contained within the Operator's Manual.

This manual covers the Model BWT 200 Pull-Type Leaf Blower. Use the Table of Contents or Index as aguide to locate required information.

Keep this manual handy for frequent reference and to pass on to new operators or owners. Call yourAgriMetal Dealer or Distributor if you need assistance, information or additional copies of the manuals.

OPERATOR ORIENTATION - The directions left, right, front and rear, as mentioned throughout thismanual, are as seen from behind the tractor driver's seat and facing in the direction of travel.

2 SAFETYSAFETY ALERT SYMBOL

Why is SAFETY important to you?

The Safety Alert symbol identifiesimportant safety messages on theAgriMetal Pull-Type Leaf Blower andin the manual. When you see thissymbol, be alert to the possibility ofpersonal injury or death. Follow theinstructions in the safety message.

This Safety Alert symbol meansATTENTION! BECOME ALERT!YOUR SAFETY IS INVOLVED!

Accidents Disable and KillAccidents CostAccidents Can Be Avoided

3 Big Reasons

WARNING - Indicates a potentially hazard-

DANGER - Indicates an imminently hazardous

CAUTION - Indicates a potentially hazardoussituation that, if not avoided, couldresult in death or serious injury, andincludes hazards that are exposedwhen guards are removed. It mayalso be used to alert against unsafepractices.

ous situation that, if not avoided,could result in death or seriousinjury, and includes hazards that areexposed when guards are removed.It may also be used to alert againstunsafe practices.

situation that, if not avoided, willresult in death or serious injury.This signal word is to be limited tothe most extreme situations typi-cally for machine componentswhich, for functional purposes,cannot be guarded.

SIGNAL WORDS:

Note the use of the signal words DANGER,WARNING and CAUTION with the safetymessages. The appropriate signal word foreach message has been selected using thefollowing guide-lines:

SI NO LEE INGLES, PIDA AYUDAA AIGUIEN QUE SI LO LEA PARAQUE LE TRADUZCA LASMIDIDAS DE SEGURIDAD.

If you have any questions not answered in this manual or require additional copies or the manual isdamaged, please contact your dealer or AgriMetal Inc., 1006 Rue Principale, Wickham, Quebec, Canada,J0C 1S0. Phone (819) 398-6883 or fax (819) 398-5311.

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SAFETY

YOU are responsible for the SAFE operation andmaintenance of your AgriMetal Pull-Type LeafBlower. YOU must ensure that you and anyoneelse who is going to operate, maintain or workaround the Leaf Blower be familiar with theoperating and maintenance procedures andrelated SAFETY information contained in thismanual. This manual will take you step-by-stepthrough your working day and alerts you to allgood safety practices that should be adhered towhile operating the Leaf Blower.

Remember, YOU are the key to safety. Goodsafety practices not only protect you but also thepeople around you. Make these practices aworking part of your safety program. Be certainthat EVERYONE operating this equipment isfamiliar with the recommended operating andmaintenance procedures and follows all the safetyprecautions. Most accidents can be prevented. Donot risk injury or death by ignoring good safetypractices.

• Leaf Blower owners must give operatinginstructions to operators or employees beforeallowing them to operate the machine, and atleast annually thereafter per OSHA (Occupa-tional Safety and Health Administration)regulation 1928.57.

• The most important safety device on thisequipment is a SAFE operator. It is theoperator’s responsibility to read and under-stand ALL Safety and Operating instructionsin the manual and to follow these. Mostaccidents can be avoided.

• A person who has not read and understood alloperating and safety instructions is not quali-fied to operate the machine. An untrainedoperator exposes himself and bystanders topossible serious injury or death.

• Do not modify the equipment in any way.Unauthorized modification may impair thefunction and/or safety and could affect the lifeof the equipment.

• Think SAFETY! Work SAFELY!

1. Read and understand theOperator’s Manual and allsafety signs before operating,maintaining, adjusting orunplugging the Leaf Blower.

2.1 GENERAL SAFETY

2. Have a first-aid kit availablefor use should the needarise and know how to useit.

3. Have a fire extinguisheravailable for use should theneed arise and know how touse it.

4. Do not allow riders.

5. Wear appropriateprotective gear.This list includes butis not limited to:

- A hard hat- Protective shoes

with slip resistantsoles

- Protective glasses or goggles- Heavy gloves- Wet weather gear- Hearing protection- Respirator or filter mask

6. Install and secure all guards before starting.

7. Wear suitable ear protectionfor prolonged exposure toexcessive noise.

8. Place all controls in neutral, stop engine, setpark brake, remove ignition key and wait forall moving parts to stop before servicing,adjusting, repairing or unplugging.

9. Clear the area of people, especially smallchildren, before starting the unit.

10. Review safety related items annually with allpersonnel who will operating or maintainingthe Leaf Blower.

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2.2 EQUIPMENT SAFETY GUIDELINES

1. Safety of the operator and bystanders is oneof the main concerns in designing and devel-oping a machine. However, every year manyaccidents occur which could have beenavoided by a few seconds of thought and amore careful approach to handling equipment.You, the operator, can avoid many accidentsby observing the following precautions in thissection. To avoid personal injury or death,study the following precautions and insistthose working with you, or for you, followthem.

2. In order to provide a better view, certainphotographs or illustrations in this manualmay show an assembly with a safety shieldremoved. However, equipment should neverbe operated in this condition. Keep all shieldsin place. If shield removal becomes neces-sary for repairs, replace the shield prior touse.

3. Replace any safety sign or instruction signthat is not readable or is missing. Location ofsuch safety signs is indicated in this manual.

4. Never use alcoholic beverages or drugs whichcan hinder alertness or coordination whileoperating this equipment. Consult your doctorabout operating this machine while takingprescription medications.

5. Under no circumstances should youngchildren be allowed to work with thisequipment. Do not allow persons tooperate or assemble this unit until theyhave read this manual and have developeda thorough understanding of the safetyprecautions and of how it works. Reviewthe safety instructions with all users annually.

6. This equipment is dangerous to children andpersons unfamiliar with its operation. Theoperator should be a responsible, properlytrained and physically able person familiarwith machinery and trained in this equipment'soperations. If the elderly are assisting withwork, their physical limitations need to berecognized and accommodated.

7. Use a tractor equipped with a Roll OverProtective Structure (ROPS).

8. Never exceed the limits of a piece of machin-ery. If its ability to do a job, or to do so safely,is in question - DON'T TRY IT.

9. Do not modify the equipment in any way.Unauthorized modification result in seriousinjury or death and may impair the functionand life of the equipment.

10. In addition to the design and configuration ofthis implement, including Safety Signs andSafety Equipment, hazard control and acci-dent prevention are dependent upon theawareness, concern, prudence, and propertraining of personnel involved in the operation,transport, maintenance, and storage of themachine. Refer also to Safety Messages andoperation instruction in each of the appropri-ate sections of the tow vehicle, engine andmachine Manuals. Pay close attention to theSafety Signs affixed to the tow vehicle and themachine.

2.3 SAFETY TRAINING

1. Safety is a primary concern in the design andmanufacture of our products. Unfortunately,our efforts to provide safe equipment can bewiped out by a single careless act of anoperator or bystander.

2. In addition to the design and configuration ofequipment, hazard control and accidentprevention are dependent upon the aware-ness, concern, prudence and proper trainingof personnel involved in the operation, trans-port, maintenance and storage of this equip-ment.

3. It has been said, "The bestsafety feature is an in-formed, careful operator."We ask you to be that kindof an operator. It is theoperator's responsibility to read and under-stand ALL Safety and Operating instructionsin the manual and to follow these. Accidentscan be avoided.

4. Working with unfamiliar equipment can lead tocareless injuries. Read this manual, and themanual for your tow vehicle, before assemblyor operating, to acquaint yourself with themachines. If this machine is used by anyperson other than yourself, or is loaned orrented, it is the machine owner's responsibilityto make certain that the operator, prior tooperating:

a. Reads and understands the operator'smanuals.

b. Is instructed in safe and proper use.

5. Know your controls and how to stop towvehicle, engine, and machine quickly in anemergency. Read this manual and the oneprovided with your tow vehicle.

6. Train all new personnel and review instruc-tions frequently with existing workers. Becertain only a properly trained and physicallyable person will operate the machinery. Aperson who has not read and understood alloperating and safety instructions is not quali-fied to operate the machine. An untrainedoperator exposes himself and bystanders topossible serious injury or death. If the elderlyare assisting with work, their physical limita-tions need to be recognized and accommo-dated.

2.4 SAFETY SIGNS

1. Keep safety signs clean and legible at alltimes.

2. Replace safety signs that are missing or havebecome illegible.

3. Replaced parts that displayed a safety signshould also display the current sign.

4. Safety signs are available from your author-ized Distributor or Dealer Parts Department orthe factory.

How to Install Safety Signs:

• Be sure that the installation area is clean anddry.

• Be sure temperature is above 50°F (10°C).

• Determine exact position before you removethe backing paper.

• Remove the smallest portion of the splitbacking paper.

• Align the sign over the specified area andcarefully press the small portion with theexposed sticky backing in place.

• Slowly peel back the remaining paper andcarefully smooth the remaining portion of thesign in place.

• Small air pockets can be pierced with a pinand smoothed out using the piece of signbacking paper.

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2.5 PREPARATION

1. Never operate the tow vehicle and machineuntil you have read and completely under-stand this manual, the Tow Vehicle Operator'sManual, and each of the Safety Messagesfound on the safety signs on the tow vehicleand machine.

2. Personalprotectionequipmentincluding hardhat, safetyglasses, safetyshoes, andgloves arerecommendedduring assembly, installation, operation,adjustment, maintaining, repairing, removal,or moving the implement. Do not allow longhair, loose fitting clothing or jewellery to bearound equipment.

3. PROLONGED EXPOSURETO LOUD NOISE MAYCAUSE PERMANENTHEARING LOSS!Tow Vehicles with or withoutequipment attached canoften be noisy enough tocause permanent, partialhearing loss. We recommend that you wearhearing protection on a full-time basis if thenoise in the Operator's position exceeds80db. Noise over 85db on a long-term basiscan cause severe hearing loss. Noise over90db adjacent to the Operator over a long-term basis may cause permanent, totalhearing loss. NOTE: Hearing loss from loudnoise (from tractors, chain saws, radios, andother such sources close to the ear) is cumu-lative over a lifetime without hope of naturalrecovery.

4. Operate the machine onlywith a tractor equipped withan approved Roll-Over-Protective Structure (ROPS).Always wear your seat belt.Serious injury or even deathcould result from falling offthe tractor ---particularlyduring a turnover when the operator could bepinned under the ROPS or the tractor.

5. Clear working area of stones, branches orhidden obstacles that might be hooked orsnagged, causing injury or damage.

6. Operate only in daylight or good artificial light.

7. Be sure machine is properly mounted, ad-justed and in good operating condition.

8. Ensure that all safety shielding and safetysigns are properly installed and in goodcondition.

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2.6 OPERATING SAFETY

1. Please remember it is important that you readand heed the safety signs on the Blower.Clean or replace all safety signs if they cannotbe clearly read and understood. They arethere for your safety, as well as the safety ofothers. The safe use of this machine is strictlyup to you, the operator.

2. All things with moving parts are potentiallyhazardous. There is no substitute for acautious, safe-minded operator who recog-nizes potential hazards and follows reason-able safety practices. The manufacturer hasdesigned this Leaf Blower to be used with allits safety equipment properly attached, tominimize the chance of accidents. Study thismanual to make sure you have all safetyequipment attached.

3. If a safety shield or guard is removed for anyreason, it must be replaced before the ma-chine is again operated.

4. When the use of hand tools is required toperform any part of assembly, installation,adjustment, maintaining, repairing, removal,or moving, be sure the tools used are de-signed and recommended by the tool manu-facturer for that specific task.

5. Personal protection equipment includinghearing protection, hard hat, safety glasses,safety shoes, and gloves are recommendedduring assembly, installation, operation,adjustment, maintaining, repairing, removal,or moving. Do not allow long hair, loose fittingclothing, or jewellery to be around movingparts.

6. Always use two people to handle heavy,unwieldy components during assembly,installation, removal or moving.

7. Never place any part of your body where itwould be in danger if movement should occurduring assembly, installation, operation,maintaining, repairing, removal or moving.

8. Never place yourself between the tow vehicleand machine while implement is in operation.

9. Place all controls in neutral, stop engine, setpark brake, remove ignition key and wait forall moving parts to stop before servicing,adjusting, repairing or unplugging.

10. A heavy load can cause instability of the towvehicle. Use extreme care during travel.Slow down on turns and watch out for bumps.The tow vehicle may need front counter-weights to counterbalance the weight of themachine.

11. Never use alcoholic beverages or drugs whichcan hinder alertness or coordination whileoperating this equipment. Consult your doctorabout operating this machine while takingprescription medications.

12. Do not allow riders on the machine or towvehicle at any time. There is no safe place forany riders.

13. Before you operate the machine, check overall pins, bolts, and connections to be sure allare securely in place. Replace any damagedor worn parts immediately.

14. Do not allow anyone who is not familiar withthe safety rules and operation instructions touse this machine.

15. Never allow children to operate or be aroundthis machine.

16. Do not reach into blower openings when theengine is running. Keep others away also.

17. Clear the work area of objects which might bepicked up and snagged or entangled in themachine.

18. Keep hands, feet, hair, jewellery, and clothingaway from all moving and/or rotating parts.

19. Do not direct the air stream toward people,animals or buildings to prevent injury ordamage.

20. Do not place hands, feet or other body partsinto air stream.

2.7 TRANSPORT SAFETY

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1. Comply with state and local laws governinghighway safety and movement of machineryon public roads.

2. The use of flashing amber lights is acceptablein most localities. However, some localitiesprohibit their use. Local laws should bechecked for all highway lighting and markingrequirements.

3. At all times when driving the tow vehicle andequipment on the road or highway under 20mph (32 kph), use flashing amber warninglights and a slow moving vehicle (SMV)identification emblem. Do not exceed 20 mph(32 kph). Reduce speed on rough roads andsurfaces.

4. Plan your route to avoid heavy traffic.

5. Use a drawbar pin with provisions for aretainer. Install the retainer.

6. Do not drink and drive.

7. Attach safety chain between tow vehicle andmachine before transporting.

8. Be a safe and courteous driver. Always yieldto oncoming traffic in all situations, includingnarrow bridges, intersections, etc. Watch fortraffic when operating near or crossingroadways.

9. Turn into curves or go up or down hills only ata low speed and at a gradual steering angle.Make certain that at least 20% of the towvehicle's weight is on the front wheels tomaintain safe steerage. Slow down on roughor uneven surfaces.

10. Never allow riders on either tow vehicle ormachine.

11. Install lighting bar before transporting.

2.8 STORAGE SAFETY

1. Store the unit in an area away from humanactivity.

2. Do not permit children to play on or aroundthe stored machine.

3. Store the unit in a dry, level area. Support theframe with planks if required.

2.9 REFUELLING SAFETY

3. Do not refuel the machinewhile smoking or when nearopen flame or sparks.

4. Fill fuel tank outdoors.

5. Prevent fires by keeping machine clean ofaccumulated trash, grease and debris.

2.10 TIRE SAFETY

1. Failure to follow proper procedures whenmounting a tire on a wheel or rim can producean explosion which may result in seriousinjury or death.

2. Do not attempt to mount a tire unless youhave the proper equipment and experience todo the job.

3. Have a qualified tire dealer or repair serviceperform required tire maintenance.

4. When replacing worn tires, make sure theymeet the original tire specifications. Neverundersize.

1. Handle fuel with care. It is highly flammable.

2. Allow engine to cool for 5 minutes beforerefuelling. Clean up spilled fuel before restart-ing engine.

2.11 MAINTENANCE SAFETY

1. Good maintenance is your responsibility.Poor maintenance is an invitation to trouble.

2. Follow good shop practices.

- Keep servicearea clean anddry.

- Be sure electricaloutlets and toolsare properlygrounded.

- Use adequatelight for the job athand.

3. Make sure there is plenty of ventilation.Never operate an engine in a closed building.The exhaust fumes may cause asphyxiation.

4. Before working on this machine, shut off theengine, set the brakes, and remove theignition keys.

6. Never work under equipment unless it isblocked securely.

7. Always use personal protection devices suchas eye, hand and hearing protectors, whenperforming any service or maintenance work.

8. Where replacement parts are necessary forperiodic maintenance and servicing, genuinefactory replacement parts must be used torestore your equipment to original specifica-tions. The manufacturer will not be responsi-ble for injuries or damages caused by use ofunapproved parts and/or accessories.

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9. A fire extinguisherand first aid kitshould be keptreadily accessiblewhile performingmaintenance onthis equipment.

10. Periodically tighten all bolts, nuts and screwsand check that all cotter pins are properlyinstalled to ensure unit is in a safe condition.

11. When completing a maintenance or servicefunction, make sure all safety shields anddevices are installed before placing unit inservice.

2.12 BATTERY SAFETY

1. Keep all sparks and flames away from batter-ies, as gas given off by electrolyte is explo-sive.

2. Avoid contact with battery electrolyte: washoff any spilled electrolyte immediately.

3. Wear safety glasses when working nearbatteries.

4. Do not tip batteries more than 45 degrees, toavoid electrolyte loss.

5. To avoid injury from spark or short circuit,disconnect battery ground cable beforeservicing any part of electrical system.

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2.13 GAS MOTOR SAFETY

BEFORE STARTING ENGINE, READ ANDUNDERSTAND THE OPERATING AND MAIN-TENANCE INSTRUCTIONS THAT CAME WITHYOUR ENGINE.

WARNING: DO NOT

1. DO NOT run engine in an enclosed area.Exhaust gases contain carbon monoxide, anodorless and deadly poison.

2. DO NOT place hands or feet near moving orrotating parts.

3. DO NOT store, spill, or use gasoline near anopen flame, or devices such as a stove,furnace, or water heater which use a pilot lightor devices which can create a spark.

4. DO NOT refuel indoors where area is not wellventilated. Outdoor refuelling is preferred.

5. DO NOT fill fuel tank while engine is running.Allow engine to cool for 5 minutes beforerefuelling. Store fuel in approved safetycontainers.

6. DO NOT remove fuel tank cap while engine isrunning.

7. DO NOT operate engine if gasoline is spilled.Move machine away from the spill and avoidcreating any ignition until the gasoline hasevaporated.

8. DO NOT smoke when filling fuel tank.

9. DO NOT choke carburetor to stop engine.Whenever possible, gradually reduce enginespeed before stopping.

10. DO NOT run engine above rated speeds.This may result in injury.

11. DO NOT tamper with governor springs,governor links or other parts which mayincrease the governed engine speed.

12. DO NOT tamper with the engine speedselected by the original equipment manufac-turer.

13. DO NOT check for spark with spark plug orspark plug wire removed. Use an approvedtester.

14. DO NOT crank engine with spark plug re-moved. If engine is flooded, place throttle in"FAST" position and crank until engine starts.

15. DO NOT strike flywheel with a hard object ormetal tool as this may cause flywheel toshatter in operation. Use proper tools toservice engine.

16. DO NOT operate engine without a muffler.Inspect periodically and replace, if necessary.If engine is equipped with muffler deflector,inspect periodically and replace, if necessarywith correct deflector.

17. DO NOT operate engine with an accumulationof grass, leaves, dirt or other combustiblematerials in the muffler area.

18. DO NOT use this engine on any forest cov-ered, brush covered, or grass covered unim-proved land unless a spark arrester is in-stalled on the muffler. The arrester must bemaintained in effective working order by theoperator. In the State of California the aboveis required by law (Section 4442 of the Califor-nia Public Resources Code). Other statesmay have similar laws. Federal laws apply onfederal lands.

19. DO NOT touch hot muffler, cylinder or finsbecause contact may cause burns.

20. DO NOT run engine with air cleaner or aircleaner cover removed.

WARNING: DO

1. ALWAYS DO remove the wire from the sparkplug when servicing the engine or equipmentTO PREVENT ACCIDENTAL STARTING ordisconnect the negative wire from the batteryterminal.

2. DO keep cylinder fins and governor parts freeof grass and other debris which can affectengine speed.

3. DO examine muffler periodically to be sure itis functioning effectively. A worn or leakingmuffler should be repaired or replaced asnecessary.

4. DO use fresh gasoline. Stale fuel can gumcarburetor and cause leakage.

5. DO check fuel lines and fittings frequently forcracks or leaks. Replace if necessary.

EMPLOYEES SIGNATURE EMPLOYERS SIGNATURE

SIGN-OFF FORM

DATE

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2.14 SIGN-OFF FORM

AgriMetal follows the general Safety Standards specified by the American Society of Agricultural Engineers(ASAE) and the Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA). Anyone who will be operating and/or maintaining the Pull-Type Leaf Blower must read and clearly understand ALL Safety, Operating andMaintenance information presented in this manual.

Do not operate or allow anyone else to operate this equipment until such information has been reviewed.Annually review this information before the season start-up.

Make these periodic reviews of SAFETY and OPERATION a standard practice for all of your equipment. Wefeel that an untrained operator is unqualified to operate this machine.

A sign-off sheet is provided for your record keeping to show that all personnel who will be working with theequipment have read and understand the information in the Operator’s Manual and have been instructed inthe operation of the equipment.

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3 SAFETY SIGN LOCATIONSThe types of safety signs and locations on the equipment are shown in the illustrations that follow. Goodsafety requires that you familiarize yourself with the various safety signs, the type of warning and thearea, or particular function related to that area, that requires your SAFETY AWARENESS.


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REMEMBER - If safety signs have been damaged, removed, become illegible or parts replaced withoutsafety signs, new signs must be applied. New safety signs are available from your authorized dealer.

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CAUTION1. Read Operator's Manual before starting.2. Keep guards and shields in place and

access doors closed.3. Keep hands, feet, hair and clothing away

from moving parts.4. Stop engine, place all controls in neutral, set

park brake, remove ignition key and wait forall moving parts to stop before servicing,adjusting, repairing or unplugging themachine.

5. Do not climb on the machine or place handsin any opening when the engine is running.

6. Keep people and pets a safe distance fromthe machine.

7. Do not smoke when refuelling.8. Block up machine securely before working

under it.9. Keep all electrical wires and connections dry

and in good repair.10. Do not direct discharge duct or hose toward

people, animals or property to prevent beinghit by fast moving objects. Always wearappropriate safety gear during operation.

11. Review safety instructions annually.

1. Lire attentivent le manuel d'opération avant la mise enmarche.

2. Garder tous les écrans protecteurs in place.3. Garder les mains, pieds, cheveux et vétements

éloignés des éléments mobiles.4. Arréter le moteur, placer tous les contròles à la position

"neutre", enlever la clé du contact et attendre quetoutes les places soient au point mort avant de fairetout ajustement, réparation ou de débloquer la ma-chine.

5. Ne pas grimper sur la machine et ne jamais se placerles mains dans toute ouverture lorsque celle-ci est enmarche.

6. Garder les gens et les animaux à une distancesécuritaire de la machine.

7. Ne jamais fümer lors du plein d'essence.8. Immobiliser la machine de façon sécuritaire avant de

travailler sous celle-ci.9. Garder toute connection et fil électrique au sec et en

bonne condition.10. Afin d'éviter tout risque d'accident grave, ne jamais

souffler en direction des gens, animaux ou vers lespropriétées. Le port des équipements de sécurité estobligatoire lorsque vous opéré la machine.

11. Reviser annuellement le manual d'opération.

ATTENTION

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The types of safety signs and locations on the equipment are shown in the illustrations that follow. Goodsafety requires that you familiarize yourself with the various safety signs, the type of warning and thearea, or particular function related to that area, that requires your SAFETY AWARENESS.


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ROTATING PART HAZARDKEEP AWAY

WARNING

To prevent serious injury or death fromrotating parts:

1. Place all controls in neutral or off, stopengine or motor, set park brake, removeignition key or disable power source andwait for all moving parts to stop beforeservicing, adjusting, repairing or unplug-ging.

2. Install and secure all guards beforeoperating.

3. Do not operate with rotating parts ex-posed.

PIÉCES EN MOUVEMENTRESTER ÉLOIGNÉ

Á défaut de suivre ces instructions, celapourrait entraîner de sérieuses blessures oumême la mort.

1. Arrêter le moteur, placer tous les contrôles àla position "neutre" enlever la clé du contact etattendre que toutes les places soient au pointmort avant de faire tout ajustement, réparationou de débloquer la machine.

2. Installer tous les écrans protecteurs avant demettre la machine en fonction.

3. Ne jamais opérer la machine sans écranprotecteur.

AVERTISSEMENTB

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MISSING SHIELD HAZARDTo prevent serious injury or death fromexposed hazard:

1. Install and secure shields before operat-ing.

2. Keep hands, feet, hair and clothing awayfrom moving parts.

WARNING

GARDE ABSENTÁ défaut de suivre ces instructions, celapourrait entraîner de sérieuses blessuresou même la mort.

1. Installer les gardes de façon sécuritaireavant la mise en marche de la machine.

2. Garder les mains, pieds, cheveux etvêtements éloignés des élémentsmobiles.

AVERTISSEMENT

ROTATING PART HAZARDKEEP AWAY

WARNING

To prevent serious injury or death fromrotating parts:

1. Place all controls in neutral or off, stopengine or motor, set park brake, removeignition key or disable power source andwait for all moving parts to stop beforeservicing, adjusting, repairing or unplug-ging.

2. Install and secure all guards beforeoperating.

3. Do not operate with rotating partsexposed.

PIÉCES EN MOUVEMENTRESTER ÉLOIGNÉ


1. Arrêter le moteur, placer tous les contrôlesà la position "neutre" enlever la clé ducontact et attendre que toutes les placessoient au point mort avant de faire toutajustement, réparation ou de débloquer lamachine.

2. Installer tous les écrans protecteurs avantde mettre la machine en fonction.

3. Ne jamais opérer la machine sans écranprotecteur.

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FIRE HAZARDNO SMOKING

To prevent serious injury or deathfrom fire:

1. Do not smoke when refueling.2. Keep sparks, flames and hot

material away from flammablesubstances.

3. Stop engine five minutes beforerefueling.

DANGER

RISQUE D'INCENDIEDEFENSE DE FUMÉ

Á défaut de suivre ces instructions,cela pourrait entraîner de sérieusesblessures ou même la mort.

1. Ne pas fumer lors du remplissage.2. Garder les flammes et toute matiére

inflammable hors de portée.3. Arrêter le moteur cinq minutes

avant de refaire le plein.

To prevent serious injury ordeath from blower blade hazard:

1. Do not put hands or feet intoblower opening when theengine is running.

2. Do not place hands or feet intoblower openings when enginerunning. Keep others away.

3. Stop engine, place all controlsin neutral, set park brake,remove ignition key and wait forall moving parts to stop beforeservicing, adjusting, repairing orunplugging machine.

4. Do not operate with bloweropening exposed.

BLOWER BLADE HAZARD

DANGER

PROPULSEUR EN ROTATION RISQUEDE BLESSURE GRAVE


1. Ne jamais mettre les mains ou les pieds dansl'ouverture du souffleur lorsqu'll est enfonction.

2. Ne jamais placer les mains ou les pieds dansl'ouverture du souffleue lorsque le moteur esten fonction. Garder les gens éloignés.

3. Arrêter le moteur, placer tous les contrôles àla position "neutre", enlever la clé du contactet attendre que toutes les places soient aupoint mort avant de faire tout ajustement,réparation ou de débloquer la machine.

4. Ne jamais souffler en direction des gens.

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DANGER

RISQUE D'OBJETS PROJETÉSÁ défaut de suivre ces instructions,cela pourrait entraîner de sérieusesblessures ou même la mort.

1. Arrêter le moteur, placer tous lescontrôles à la position "neutre", enleverla clé du contact et attendre que toutesles places soient au point mort avantde faire tout ajustement, réparation oude débloquer la machine.

2. Afin d'éviter tout risque d'accidentgrave, ne jamais souffler en directiondes gens, des animaux ou vers lespropriétées. Le port des équipementsde sécurité est obligatoire lorsque vousopérez la machine.

3. Garder les gens éloignés de la ma-chine.

To prevent serious injury or deathfrom a thrown object:

1. Stop engine, place all controls inneutral, set park brake, removeignition key and wait for all movingparts to stop before servicing, adjust-ing, repairing or unplugging machine.

2. Do not direct discharge duct towardpeople, animals or property. Alwayswear appropriate safety gear. Keephands and feet out of dischargeopenings.

3. Keep others away.

THROWN OBJECT HAZARD

G

A

B

F

GE

NC13-33-0110

4 ASSEMBLING

17

The machine is shippedfrom the factory in a par-tially disassembled configu-ration and attached to apallet that provides for easymoving and handling.Always use tools, equip-ment and forklifts of appro-priate size and capacity forthe job. Always use 2 menwhen lifting, moving andassembling the machine.

When the machine isshipped, follow thisprocedure when prepar-ing for the customer:

1. Clear the area ofbystanders especiallysmall children beforestarting.

2. Remove the pallet tie-downs.

4.1 MACHINE ASSEMBLY

Fig. 1 SHIPPING CONFIGURATION

Fig. 2 LAYOUT

3. Use a forklift to lift the pallet/machinefrom the truck. Carry the load closeto the ground as it is moved to theassembly area and positioned.

4. Remove plastic wrap.

5. Remove machine, hitch and controltie-downs and lay-out.

Fig. 4 CONTROL ASSEMBLY

18

6. Slide the hitch into the frameand tighten fasteners to theirspecified torque.

Fig. 3 HITCH

Rear

Front

7. Lay the control assembly tothe side so it can be at-tached to the towing tractor.

19

8. Connect the cables to thebattery posts. Be sure toconnect the black cable tothe negative post.

Fig. 5 BATTERY CABLES

5 OPERATION

20

OPERATING SAFETY

AgriMetal Pull-Type Leaf Blowers are designed toquickly and efficiently, blow away leaves, cuttingsand other debris. The material is conveyed on astream of high velocity air to remove it from thearea of concern. When the material is removed, itgives a neat, professional look to the workingarea.

In addition to the design and configuration ofequipment, hazard control and accident pre-vention are dependent upon the awareness,concern, prudence and proper training ofpersonnel involved in the operation, transport,maintenance and storage of equipment. It isthe responsibility of the owner or operator toread this manual and to train all other opera-tors before they start working with the ma-chine.

Follow all safety instructions exactly. Safetyis everyone's business. By following recom-mended procedures, a safe working environ-ment is provided for the operator, bystandersand the area around the worksite. Untrainedoperators are not qualified to operate themachine.

Many features incorporated into this machine arethe result of suggestions made by customers likeyou. Read this manual carefully to learn how tooperate the machine safely and how to set it toprovide maximum field efficiency. By following theoperating instructions in conjunction with a goodmaintenance program, your Pull-Type Leaf Blowerwill provide many years of trouble-free service.

5.1 TO THE NEW OPERATOR OR OWNER

• Please remember it is important that youread and heed the safety signs on the LeafBlower. Clean or replace all safety signs ifthey cannot be clearly read and understood.

• If a safety shield or guard is removed for anyreason, it must be replaced before themachine is again operated.

• Always use two people to handle heavy,unwieldy components during assembly,installation, removal or moving.

• Place all controls in neutral, stop engine, setpark brake, remove ignition key and wait forall moving parts to stop before servicing,adjusting, repairing or unplugging.

• Do not allow riders on the machine or towvehicle at any time. There is no safe placefor any riders.

• Do not allow anyone who is not familiar withthe safety rules and operation instructions touse this machine.

• Never allow children to operate or be aroundthis machine.

• Do not reach into blower openings when theengine is running. Clear the work area ofobjects which might be picked up andsnagged or entangled in the machine.

• Clear the work area of objects which mightbe picked up and snagged or entangled inthe machine.

• Do not reach into blower openings when theengine is running. Keep others away also.

• Keep hands, feet, hair, jewellery, andclothing away from all moving and/or rotat-ing parts.

• Do not direct the air stream toward people,animals or buildings to prevent injury ordamage.

• Do not place hands, feet or other body partsinto air stream.

21

5.2 MACHINE COMPONENTS

The AgriMetal Pull-TypeLeaf Blower is a largeblower mounted on atrailer for moving debrison a stream of air. Theair stream can be directedto the right, left or straightup depending on thecentral duct position. Agas engine on the frontframe power the blowerthrough a V belt drive.The throttle and ductposition controls arelocated on an umbilicalcord that extends to thetowing vehicle. Anelectric solenoid movesthe center duct to thedesired position.

A Discharge DuctsB Center DuctC BlowerD Gas EngineE V Belt DriveF Duct Position DriveG Umbilical CordH Controls

Fig. 6 PRINCIPLE COMPONENTS

A

F

B

A

B

C

G

D

D

E

C

A

H

G

B

22

5.3 BREAK-IN

Although there are no operational restrictions onthe Blower when it is used for the first time, it isrecommended that the following mechanical itemsbe checked:

A. After operating for 1 hour:

1. Check alignment of pulleys and sprock-ets. Align as required.

2. Check belt tension and alignment. Adjustas required.

3. Torque all fasteners and hardware.

4. Check condition of blower bearings.

5. Check tire pressure. Inflate as required.

6. Check engine fluid levels. Top up asrequired.

B. After operating for 10 hours:

1. Repeat steps 1 through 8 listed above.(Section A).

2. Change engine oil.

3. Go to the normal servicing and mainte-nance schedule as defined in the Mainte-nance Section.

5.4 PRE-OPERATION CHECKLIST

Efficient and safe operation of the AgriMetal Pull-Type Leaf Blower requires that each operatorreads and understands the operating proceduresand all related safety precautions outlined in thissection. A pre-operation checklist is provided forthe operator. It is important for both personalsafety and for maintaining the machine in goodmechanical condition that this checklist be fol-lowed.

Before operating the Blower and each timethereafter, the following areas should be checkedoff:

1. Lubricate the machine per the scheduleoutline in the Maintenance Section.

2. Check the tension and alignment of all beltsand pulleys. Adjust tension and align asrequired.

3. Check that all bearings turn freely. Replaceany that are rough or seized.

4. Make sure that all guards and shields are inplace, secured and functioning as designed.

5. Clean the slotted guards over the blowerintake guards.

6. Check engine oil and fuel level. Top up asrequired.

23

5.5 CONTROLS

Before starting to work, all operators shouldfamiliarize themselves with the location andfunction of the controls.

1. Gas Engine:Read the engine manufacturers operator'smanual before starting for more detailedinstructions.

a. Ignition Switch:This key operated switch controls theelectric power to the engine.

Fig. 7 IGNITION SWITCH

OFF - Turn the key fullycounterclockwise to stopthe fuel flow and turn theengine off.

RUN - Turn clockwise on detentto the run position. Thisis the position where theengine will continue torun.

START - Turn fully clockwise to the last spring-loaded detent position to engage the starter solenoid and start the engine. Re- lease the key when the engine starts and it will return to the RUN position.

Fig. 8 ENGINE

b. Choke:This wire loop controls theposition of the choke. Pushthe loop in to close thechoke for starting when theengine is cold. Pull theloop out to open the chokeas the engine warms.Always pull the loop fullyout when operating themachine.

a

Fig. 9 CONTROL MODULE

24

2. Control Module:Each machine is equippedwith a remote controlmodule that attaches to thepower unit. Be familiar witheach control before start-ing.

a. Rotary Switch:This rotary switchcontrols the power tothe duct positionactuator. Turn theswitch to the right andhold to move the centerduct to the right. Turnand hold to the left tomove the center duct tothe left. Release theswitch and the centerduct will stop moving.

b. Throttle:This lever controls the throttle position onthe gas engine through a push-pull cable.Move the lever toward the cable to in-crease engine RPM and away to de-crease.

a

b

5.6 ATTACHING/UNHOOKING

25

Fig. 11 DRAWBAR PIN

Fig. 10 HITCH ADJUSTMENT

The Leaf Blower should always belocated on a level, dry area that is freeof debris and other foreign objects.When attaching the machine to a tractoror a utility cart, follow this procedure:

1. Clear the area of bystanders,especially small children.

2. Make sure there is enough roomand clearance to safely back up tothe machine.

3. While backing up, align the hitchwith the drawbar.

4. Extend the hitch when attaching to atow vehicle if required.

5. Turn the hitch over to reverse theclevis bracket if required to level theframe.

6. Stop tow vehicle, set parkbrake, remove ignitionkey and wait for allmoving parts to stopbefore dismounting.

7. Use a drawbar pin withprovisions for a mechani-cal retainer. Install theretainer.

Fig. 13 STOWED

26

Fig. 12 SAFETY CHAIN

8. Attach the safety chain aroundthe drawbar cage to preventunexpected separation.

9. Pull anchor pin on jack, removejack and mount to storagebracket.

27

Fig. 14 LEVELING FRAME

Measuring

High Clevis

10. Level The Frame:

a. Move the unit to a hardlevel surface such asasphalt or concrete.

b. Use 2 measuring tapes tomeasure the height of thebottom of the dischargeduct to the ground. Theymust be at the sameheight to obtain the bestperformance.

c. Use the adjustable clevison the front of the hitch toset the angle of theframe.

Low Clevis

IMPORTANTThe discharge ducts are designedto precisely direct the air streamhorizontally to give optimumperformance. The air is directlyslightly downward to get under thedebris, lift it up and move it away.If the frame is not level, the airstream will be directed over thedebris and not perform as ex-pected.

d. Or remove hitch fromframe and turn it over toreverse clevis bracket.

28

Fig. 15 CONTROL MODULE

11. Attach the control module mountingplate to an appropriate location on towvehicle frame, fender or cab.

12. Secure with brackets, plastic ties orother means.

13. Reverse the above procedure whenunhooking from the tractor.

29

5.7 FIELD OPERATION

Although the Leaf Blower is easy to use, eachoperator should review this section to familiarizehimself with the detailed safety and operatingprocedures. When using the machine, follow thisprocedure:

1. Clear the area of bystanders, especially smallchildren.

2. Review and follow the Pre-Operation Check-list (see Section 5.4).

3. Attach the machine to the tow vehicle (seeSection 5.6). Be sure the frame is level.

4. Transport to the working area (refer to Section5.8).

OPERATING SAFETY• Please remember it is important that you

read and heed the safety signs on the LeafBlower. Clean or replace all safety signs ifthey cannot be clearly read and understood.

• If a safety shield or guard is removed for anyreason, it must be replaced before themachine is again operated.

• Always use two people to handle heavy,unwieldy components during assembly,installation, removal or moving.

• Place all controls in neutral, stop engine, setpark brake, remove ignition key and wait forall moving parts to stop before servicing,adjusting, repairing or unplugging.

• Do not allow riders on the machine or towvehicle at any time. There is no safe placefor any riders.

• Do not allow anyone who is not familiar withthe safety rules and operation instructions touse this machine.

• Never allow children to operate or be aroundthis machine.

• Do not reach into blower openings when theengine is running. Clear the work area ofobjects which might be picked up andsnagged or entangled in the machine.

• Clear the work area of objects which mightbe picked up and snagged or entangled inthe machine.

• Do not reach into blower openings when theengine is running. Keep others away also.

• Keep hands, feet, hair, jewellery, andclothing away from all moving and/or rotat-ing parts.

• Do not direct the air stream toward people,animals or buildings to prevent injury ordamage.

• Do not place hands, feet or other body partsinto air stream.

5. Starting Machine:

a. Stop tow vehicleengine, set parkbrake, removeignition key andwait for all movingparts to stopbefore dismount-ing.

c. Close the choke ifthe engine iscold.

d. Move the throttleto its 1/4 throttleposition.

e. Use the ignitionswitch on thefront frame tostart the engine.

30

Fig. 16 STARTING ENGINE

f. Run the engine for a few minutes to allowit to warm.

g. Gradually open the choke.

h. Increase throttle setting to maximumspeed for operation.

i. Start tow vehicle engine to start working.

6. Use the rotary switch to set the position of thecenter duct.

7. Travel Speed:Set the travel speed appropriate for the jobbeing done. Travel faster if all the debris isbeing blown away. Slow down if some debrisis not being removed.

31Fig. 17 CASTOR SHAFTS

Control

Left

Up

Right

8. Center Duct:The Blower is designed with amoveable center duct that canbe used to direct the air to theleft, up or right. Use thespring-loaded rotary switch onthe control module to changethe duct position.

NOTEThe machine ignition switch mustbe in the run position when mov-ing the center duct.

32

9. Center Shroud:

a. An optional shroud is available toplace over the center duct whenthe duct is pointing up to direct theair stream straight down.

b. Direct the center duct up toremove material from brush ortrees.

Fig. 18 SHROUD

10. Blower Engine OperatingRPM:Run the blower engine at a fastenough speed to get the jobdone.

11. Clean the slotted metal intakeguards as required to insureample flow of air to the fan.

12. Always try to blow with thewind. Blowing against the windcan result in lifting the materialinto the wind and having itblown over a wider area.

Fig. 19 INTAKE GUARDS

33

13. Application Hints:

a. Cleaning fairways or large open areas:

i. When moving the material to oneside, start at the opposite side andblow toward the receiving side. Usethe center duct to change the air flowdirection when coming back.

ii. When moving the material to all sides,start in the middle and move outwardtoward the edges while going around.

b. Cleaning parking lots or other pavedsurfaces:

i. Blow only the area that needs clean-ing.

ii. Run only at a speed necessary tomove the debris.

iii. Direct the air stream with care. Theblower can produce an air flow speedin excess of 125 mph. At this speed,it can pick up small solid objects andmove them over 100 feet. People,pets, animals, building, vehicle orother objects can be hit by theseobjects. Dust or sand can be blown inpeoples eyes.

iv. It is best to stop for a short time toallow people to pass before runningmachine again.

c. Drying wet areas:

i. Determine the area to be dried.

ii. Drive slowly past the area that is wet.

iii. Repeat the drive-by until the moistureis gone.

DANGER

To prevent serious injury or death from a thrownobject:

1. Stop engine, place all controls in neutral, setpark brake, remove ignition key and wait for allmoving parts to stop before servicing, adjusting,repairing or unplugging machine.

2. Do not direct discharge duct toward people,animals or property. Always wear appropriatesafety gear. Keep hands and feet out of dis-charge openings.

3. Keep others away.

THROWN OBJECT HAZARD

RISQUE D'OBJETS PROJETÉSÁ défaut de suivre ces instructions, celapourrait entraîner de sérieuses blessures oumême la mort.

1. Arrêter le moteur, placer tous les contrôles àla position "neutre", enlever la clé du contactet attendre que toutes les places soient aupoint mort avant de faire tout ajustement,réparation ou de débloquer la machine.

2. Afin d'éviter tout risque d'accident grave, nejamais souffler en direction des gens, desanimaux ou vers les propriétées. Le port deséquipements de sécurité est obligatoirelorsque vous opérez la machine.

3. Garder les gens éloignés de la machine.

Table 1 Travel Speed vs. Weight Ratio

Road Speed

Up to 32 km/h(20 mph)

Up to 16 km/h(10 mph)

Do not tow

Weight of fully equipped orloaded implement(s)relative to weight of

Towing machine

1 to 1, or less

2 to 1, or less

More than 2 to 1

5.8 TRANSPORTING

34

TRANSPORT SAFETY

• Comply with state and local laws governinghighway safety and movement of machineryon public roads.

• The use of flashing amber lights is accept-able in most localities. However, somelocalities prohibit their use. Local lawsshould be checked for all highway lightingand marking requirements.

• At all times when driving the tow vehicle andequipment on the road or highway under 20mph (32 kph), use flashing amber warninglights and a slow moving vehicle (SMV)identification emblem. Do not exceed 20mph (32 kph). Reduce speed on roughroads and surfaces.

• Plan your route to avoid heavy traffic.

• Use a drawbar pin with provisions for aretainer. Install the retainer.

• Do not drink and drive.

• Attach safety chain between tow vehicleand machine before transporting.

• Be a safe and courteous driver. Alwaysyield to oncoming traffic in all situations,including narrow bridges, intersections, etc.Watch for traffic when operating near orcrossing roadways.

• Turn into curves or go up or down hills onlyat a low speed and at a gradual steeringangle. Make certain that at least 20% of thetow vehicle's weight is on the front wheelsto maintain safe steerage. Slow down onrough or uneven surfaces.

• Never allow riders on either tow vehicle ormachine.

• Install lighting bar before transporting.

When transporting the machine, review and followthese instructions:

1. Clear the area of bystanders, especially smallchildren.

2. Be sure that the towing unit has sufficient sizeand mass to control the Leaf Blower duringtransport.

3. Insure that the machine is securely attachedto the tow vehicle with a mechanical retainerthrough the drawbar pin. Always use a safetychain between the tow vehicle and machine.

4. Make sure the SMV (Slow Moving Vehicle)emblem and all the lights and reflectors thatare required by the local highway authoritiesare in place, are clean and can be seenclearly by all overtaking and oncoming traffic.Install the optional lighting bar before trans-porting on a public road.

5. Always use hazard flashers on the tow vehiclewhen transporting unless prohibited by law.

6. Do not allow riders.

7. Never exceed a safe travel speed. Nevertravel faster than 20 mph (32 km/h). The ratioof the tow vehicle weight to the machineweight plays an important role in definingacceptable travel speed. The following tablesummarized the weight ratio to travel speed.

8. Always shift to a lower gear when going downhill to use the engine as a restraining force.

9. Apply the brakes carefully to prevent jackknif-ing.

10. Never disengage tow vehicle drivetrain andcoast down hills. Always keep tow vehicle ingear.

5.9 STORAGE

35

STORAGE SAFETY

• Store the unit in an area away from humanactivity.

• Do not permit children to play on or aroundthe stored machine.

• Store the unit in a dry, level area. Supportthe frame with planks if required.

At the end of the season, themachine should be thoroughlyinspected and prepared for storage.Repair or replace any worn ordamaged components to preventany unnecessary down time at thebeginning of the next season.Follow this procedure:

1. Thoroughly wash the machinewith a pressure washer or waterhose to remove all dirt, mud,debris or residue.

2. Make sure all the water drainsout of the blower and ductcompartments.

3. Lubricate all grease points toremove any water residue fromwashing.

4. Coat the roller chain with agood quality chain lubricant to

Fig. 20 STORED

prevent rusting.

5. Remove any material that has becomeentangled around any moving part.

6. Run the machine for a couple of minutes atlow RPM to dry the inside of the blower.Direct the intake air to flow through both ductsto dry them also. Stop the center duct point-ing to the side to minimize moisture retension.

7. Touch up all paint nicks and scratches toprevent rusting.

8. Move the machine to its storage area.

9. Store in a dry, level spot.

10. Store in an enclosed building if possible. Ifspace is not available, cover with a waterprooftarpaulin and tie down securely.

11. Unhook from the tow vehicle (see Section5.6).

12. Place planks under the jack for added supportif required.

13. Store in an area away from human activity.

14. Do not allow children to play around thestored unit.

36

6 SERVICE AND MAINTENANCE

MAINTENANCE SAFETY6.1 SERVICE

6.1.1 FLUIDS AND LUBRICANTS

1. Grease:Use an SAE multipurpose high temperaturegrease with extreme pressure (EP) perform-ance. Also acceptable is an SAE multipurposelithium base grease.

2. Gasoline:Use a standard unleaded gasoline for alloperating conditions. Do not use gasoline withan ethanol blend.

Capacity: 1.7 gal (6.5 litres).

3. Engine Oil:Use an SAE 10W30 multi-viscosity oil meetingthe American Petroleum Institute (API) classifi-cation of SF or SG for normal operating tem-peratures. Consult the engine manual forunusual operating conditions. Do not mix oiltypes or viscosities.

Crankcase Capacity:1.6 US qt (1.5 liters).

4. Storing Lubricants:Your machine can operate at top efficiencyonly if clean lubricants are used. Use cleancontainers to handle all lubricants. Store themin an area protected from dust, moisture andother contaminants.

6.1.2 GREASING

Use the Maintenance Checklist provided to keep arecord of all scheduled maintenance.

1. Use a hand-held grease gun for all greasing.

2. Wipe grease fitting with a clean cloth beforegreasing, to avoid injecting dirt and grit.

3. Replace and repair broken fittings immedi-ately.

4. If fittings will not take grease, remove andclean thoroughly. Also clean lubricant pas-sageway. Replace fitting if necessary.

• Good maintenance is your responsibility.Poor maintenance is an invitation totrouble.

• Follow good shop practices.

- Keep service area clean and dry.- Be sure electrical outlets and tools

are properly grounded.- Use adequate light for the job at hand.

• Make sure there is plenty of ventilation.Never operate an engine in a closedbuilding. The exhaust fumes may causeasphyxiation.

• Before working on this machine, shut offthe engine, set the brakes, and remove theignition keys.

• Never work under equipment unless it isblocked securely.

• Always use personal protection devicessuch as eye, hand and hearing protectors,when performing any service or mainte-nance work.

• Where replacement parts are necessaryfor periodic maintenance and servicing,genuine factory replacement parts must beused to restore your equipment to originalspecifications. The manufacturer will notbe responsible for injuries or damagescaused by use of unapproved parts and/oraccessories.

• A fire extinguisher and first aid kit shouldbe kept readily accessible while perform-ing maintenance on this equipment.

• Periodically tighten all bolts, nuts andscrews and check that all cotter pins areproperly installed to ensure unit is in a safecondition.

• When completing a maintenance orservice function, make sure all safetyshields and devices are installed beforeplacing unit in service.

37

6.1.3 SERVICING INTERVALS

The period recommended is based on normaloperating conditions. Severe or unusual condi-tions may require more frequent lubrication or oilchanges.

8 Hours or Daily

Fig. 21 GUARD SLOTS (TYPICAL)

Fig. 22 DIPSTICK

1. Clean blower air intake guard slotson both sides.

2. Check engine oil level.

Fig. 24 BLOWER BELT TENSION

38

Fig. 23 GAS TANK

3. Check fuel level.

Monthly

1. Check blower drive belttension. Be sure springlength is 4 inches (102mm).

39

100 Hours

1. Change engine oil.

Fig. 25 ENGINE DRAIN PLUG

200 Hours

1. Change engine oil filter.

Fig. 26 AIR CLEANER

2. Clean air cleaner.

Fig. 27 OIL FILTER

40

Annually

1. Change in line fuel filter.

Fig. 28 IN LINE FUEL FILTER

Fig. 29 DUCT POSITION ROLLER CHAIN

2. Oil duct position rollerchain.

3. Grease swivel.

4. Clean machine.

6.1.4 SERVICE RECORD

See Lubrication and Maintenance sections for details of service. Copy this page to continue record.

ACTION CODE: š CHECK CL CLEAN G GREASE CH CHANGE

HOURS

SERVICED BY

MAINTENANCE

CL Blower Air Intake Guard Slots

š Engine Oil Level (gas only)

8 Hours or Daily

š Fuel Level

š Blower Drive Belt Tension

Monthly

CH Engine Oil

100 Hours

CL Air Cleaner

CH Engine Oil Filter

200 Hours

CH Hydraulic System Oil Filter

Annually

G Duct Position Roller Chain

CL Machine

41

G Swivel

6.2 MAINTENANCE

42

By following a careful service and maintenanceprogram for your machine, you will enjoy manyyears of trouble-free operation.

1. Review the Operator's Manual forthe engine.

2. Place all controls in neutral, stopengine and remove ignition keybefore maintaining.

3. Remove the cover over the aircleaner.

4. Remove the foam from the engine.

5. Use an air hose to blow the dustand debris out of the foam.

6. Install foam.

7. Install and secure the cover.

6.2.1 CLEANING AIR CLEANER

Fig. 30 AIR CLEANER

43

1. Review the Operator's Manualfor the engine.

2. Place all controls in neutral,stop engine and remove ignitionkey before maintaining.

3. Allow the engine to cool beforechanging the oil. Hot oil cancause burns if it contactsexposed skin. It is best tochange oil while the engine iswarm to keep the contaminantsin suspension.

4. Place a pan under the drainplug.

5. Remove the drain and allow theoil to drain for 10 minutes.

6. Install and tighten the drainplug.

7. Dispose of the used oil in anapproved container.

8. Remove engine oil filter.

9. Apply a light coat of oil to the Oring and install the replacementfilter. Snug up by hand andthen tighten another 1/2 turn.

10. Fill the crankcase with specifiedoil.

11. Run the engine for 1-2 minutesand check for oil leaks.

6.2.2 CHANGING ENGINE OIL AND FILTER

Fig. 31 ENGINE

Drain Plug

Oil Filter

12. If leaks are found around the drain plug orfilter, tighten slightly. Repeat step 9.

13. Check engine oil level. Top up as required.

44

A set of V belts transmits rotationalpower to the blower. They must bekept properly tensioned and thepulleys aligned to obtain the expectedperformance and life.

To check the tension and alignment,follow this procedure:

1. Clear the area of bystanders,especially small children.

2. Place all controls in neutral, stopengine, set park brake, removeignition key and wait for all movingparts to stop before dismounting.

3. Measure the length of the motortension spring. It should be 4inches (102 mm) for the belt to beproperly tensioned.

4. Remove guard over belt, releasetensioner and replace belt whenrequired.

6.2.3 BLOWER DRIVE BELT TENSION AND ALIGNMENT

Fig. 32 DRIVE BELT

Engine Base Spring

Belt

Machine is shown with guard removedfor illustrative purposes only. Do notoperate machine with guard removed.

WARNING

45

5. Lay a straight edge across thepulley faces to check the alignment.Use the pulley hub to adjust align-ment if pulley faces vary more than1/32 inch (.7 mm).


WARNING

Fig. 33 BELT ALIGNMENT

Alignment

Pulley Hub

6.2.4 DUCT POSITION DRIVE

46

The center duct is moved by an electric motordriving a sprocket into a roller chain.

To maintain drive, follow this procedure:

1. Clear the area of bystanders, especiallysmall children.

2. Place all controls in neutral, stop engine,set park brake, remove ignition key andwait for all moving parts to stop beforedismounting.

3. Lubricating Roller Chain:

a. Move center duct fully in one direction.

b. Apply lubricant to the exposed rollerchain.

c. Move center duct to opposite side.

d. Apply lubricant to the exposed rollerchain.

e. Move duct back and forth severaltimes to distribute lubricant to all links.

Fig. 34 EXPOSED ROLLER CHAIN (TYPICAL)

Fig. 35 IDLER SPROCKET

4. Set Chain Tension:

a. Remove guard over chaindrive system.

b. Loosen idler sprocket anchornut.

c. Move sprocket into position toproperly tension the rollerchain.

d. Tighten idler sprocket anchornut to its specified torque.

e. Mount guards and tightenfasteners to their specifiedtorque.


WARNING

47

7 TROUBLE SHOOTING

The AgriMetal Pull-Type Leaf Blower is a large portable blower that can be used to blow leaves, grassclippings, trash and debris. It is a simple system that requires minimal maintenance.

In the following Trouble Shooting section, we have listed many of the problems, causes and solutions thatcan help you to solve the problems that you might encounter.

If you encounter a problem that is difficult to solve, even after having read through this trouble shootingsection, please call your local distributor or dealer. Before you call, please have this Operator's Manualand the serial number of your machine at hand.

PROBLEM CAUSE SOLUTION

Engine won't start . No fuel. Check fuel level, add asrequired.

Closed shut-off valve. Open shut-off valve.

Plugged in line filter. Replace in line filter.

No power from battery. Loose cable. Tighten cable.

Battery low. Rechargebattery.

Doesn't move debris/leaves. No air flow. Clean blower air intakeguard slots.

Wrong angle for air stream. Level frame to provideproper air stream angle.

Loose belt. Tighten belt tension.

Machine vibrates. Loose belts. Tighten belts.

48

8 SPECIFICATIONS

8.1 MECHANICAL

SPECIFICATIONS SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE

PULL TYPE BLOWERBWT 200

IMPELLER SIZE 20" X 9" (51 x 23 cm) NO. OF BLADES 5 AIR FLOW SPEED 175 MPH (282km-h) OUTLET SIZE 10" X 5" 25 x 13 cm) CHUTE ROTATION 180 DEGREES DRIVE SYSTEM: belt driven ENGINE 23 HP KAWASAKI 'LENGTH 106" (269 cm) WIDTH 60" (152 cm) HEIGHT 44" (112 cm) MACHINE WEIGHT 820 PDS. (373 kg) SHIPPING WEIGHT 890 PDS. (405 kg) SHIPPING DIMENSION 60" X 72" X 50" 152 x 183 x 127 cm) HEIGHT

49

BoltDiameter"A"

1/4"5/16"3/8"

7/16"1/2"

9/16"5/8"3/4"7/8"1"

(6)(10)(20)(30)(45)(70)(95)

(165)(170)(225)

SAE 2N.m (lb-ft)

SAE 5N.m (lb-ft)

SAE 8N.m (lb-ft)

81327416195

128225230345

12254572

110155215390570850

(9)(19)(33)(53)(80)(115)(160)(290)(420)(630)

173663

1001552203055408801320

(12)(27)(45)(75)

(115)(165)(220)(400)(650)(970)

Bolt Torque *

CHECKING BOLT TORQUE

The tables shown below give correct torque values for various bolts and capscrews. Tighten all bolts tothe torques specified in chart unless otherwise noted. Check tightness of bolts periodically, using bolttorque chart as a guide. Replace hardware with the same strength bolt.

ENGLISH TORQUE SPECIFICATIONS

8.2 BOLT TORQUE

Torque figures indicated above are valid for non-greased or non-oiled threads and heads unless other-wise specified. Therefore, do not grease or oil bolts or capscrews unless otherwise specified in thismanual. When using locking elements, increase torque values by 5%.

* Torque value for bolts and capscrews are identified by their head markings.

METRIC TORQUE SPECIFICATIONS

8.8(N.m) (lb-ft)

Bolt Torque*Bolt

Diameter"A"

10.9(N.m) (lb-ft)

M3M4M5M6M8M10M12M14M16M20M24M30M36

.53610255090

140225435750

14952600

.42.247183766

10316632155311031917

1.84.59153570

125200310610105021003675

1.33.3711265292

148229450774

15502710

50

9 INDEX

PAGE PAGES

Safety ............................................................. 2Battery Safety .......................................... 9Eqiupment Safety..................................... 4Gas Motor Safety ................................... 10General Safety ......................................... 3Maintenance Safety ................................. 9Operating Safety ...................................... 7Preparation .............................................. 6Refuelling Safety ...................................... 8Safety Signs ............................................. 5Safety Training ......................................... 5Sign-Off Form ........................................ 11Storage Safety ......................................... 8Tire Safety ............................................... 8Transport Safety ...................................... 8

Safety Sign Locations ................................... 12Service and Maintenance ............................. 36

Maintenance .......................................... 42 Blower Drive Belt Tension and Alignment ........................................... 44 Changing Engine Oil and Filter ........... 43 Cleaning Air Cleaner .......................... 42 Duct Position Drive ............................. 46

Service ................................................... 36 Fluids and Lubricants ......................... 36 Greasing ............................................. 36 Service Record ................................... 41 Servicing Intervals .............................. 37Specifications ............................................... 48

Bolt Torque ............................................ 49Mechanical ............................................. 48

T

Trouble Shooting .......................................... 47

A

Assembling .................................................... 17Machine Assembly .................................. 17

I

Introduction ..................................................... 1

O

Operation ...................................................... 20 Attaching/Unhooking ................................ 25 Break-In .................................................... 22 Controls .................................................... 23 Field Operation ......................................... 29 Machine Components .............................. 21 Pre-Operation Checklist ........................... 22 Storage ..................................................... 35 To the New Operator or Owner ................ 20 Transporting ............................................. 34

Leaf Blower BWT 200 MANUAL - AgrimetalThis manual covers the Model BWT 200 Pull-Type Leaf Blower....

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Transcript of Leaf Blower BWT 200 MANUAL - AgrimetalThis manual covers the Model BWT 200 Pull-Type Leaf Blower....