LB Westminster Annual Parking Report 2010
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Transcript of LB Westminster Annual Parking Report 2010
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1Westminster City Council AnnualParkingReview2009/2010
Westminster City Council WestminsterCityHall
64VictoriaStreet
LondonSW1E6QP
02076416000
westminster.gov.uk
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Westminster City Council Annua l Park ingRevi ew2009/2010 2 3Westminster City Council AnnualParkingReview2009/2010
Foreword
WelcometoWestminstersAnnualParkingReviewfor2009/10.
KeepingtrafficmovingiscrucialtoWestminsterssuccess.WeneedtomakesurethatallourroaduserscangetaroundWestminsterandfindspacetostopwheretheyneedto,withoutobstructingothersfromgoingabouttheirbusiness.
Atthesametime,however,parkingcanbeacontroversialtopic,andthatswhythisreportisso
important.ItshowsyouhowWestminstersparkingserviceactuallyworksforexample,howmany
PenaltyChargeNotices(PCNs)weissuedovertheyear,andhowmanypeoplepaidtopark.
AswellasbeingEuropeslargestparkingauthority,wewanttobethemostinnovative.Forexample,wewerethefirstauthoritytoofferrollouttheconvenienceofpay-by-phoneparking,whichnowaccountsforover85%oftransactions.InthepastyearweveseenfewerPCNappealsandanimprovementinourperformanceattheParkingandTrafficAppealsService.
Bymakingthesefiguresfreelyavailable,wereenablingyoutolookatourworkovertheprevious
yearandformyourownopinionsofourservice.Ihopeyoufindthisinformationusefulinhelping
youtounderstandourservice.
CllrLeeRowley
Introduction
ThisannualreportprovidesinformationontheactivitiesoftheParkingServicein2009/10.Itdetailstheservicesachievementsindeliveringinnovativeandsustainableimprovementsoverthepastyearandlooksaheadtofuturedevelopmentsandopportunities.
Thereportalsoincludesparkingandenforcementstatistics,aswellasfinancialinformationwithcomparativedatafrompreviousyears.
WestminsterCityCouncilsParkingServiceaimstobeattheforefrontofthedevelopmentandimplementationofnewandrelevantparkinginitiatives.Weaimtopromotebestpracticeandcontinualqualityimprovementacrosstheserviceandwithintheparkingindustryasawhole.
Ourcommitmenttoourcustomersistobefirm,fairandexcellentinourapproachtoanddeliveryofparkingservicesintheCityofWestminster.
FirmOuraimistoconsistentlyandeffectivelyenforceagainstparkingcontraventions.
FairWearecommittedtodeliveringaparkingservicethatgivesmotoriststhebestpossibleopportunitytocomplywithparkingrulesandregulations.
ExcellentWewishtoprovidetheblueprintparkingservicetowhichotherauthoritiesaspire.
Overview
TheTrafficManagementAct2004setsclearstandardsandguidanceforlocalauthoritiestofollow
whensettingandconsideringitsapproachtotransportandparkingpolicy.TheActstatesthat,A
goodCivilParkingEnforcement(CPE)regimeisonethatusesquality-basedstandardsthatthe
publicunderstands,andwhichareenforcedfairly,accuratelyandexpeditiously.
Enforcementauthoritiesshouldaimtoincreasecompliancewithparkingrestrictionsthrough
clear,welldesigned,legalandenforcedparkingcontrols.CPEprovidesameansbywhichan
authoritycaneffectivelydeliverwidertransportstrategiesandobjectives.Enforcementauthorities
shouldnotviewCPEinisolationorasawayofraisingrevenue.
Itcontinues,CPEisameansofachievingtransportpolicyobjectives.Forgoodgovernance,
enforcementauthoritiesneedtoforecastrevenueandexpenditureinadvance.Butraisingrevenue
shouldnotbeanobjectiveofCPE,norshouldauthoritiessettargetsforrevenueorthenumberofPenaltyChargeNotices(PCNs)theyissue.
2009-10sawareductionbyoveraquarterinthenumberofPenaltyChargeNoticesissuedbythe
Counciltovehiclesparkedordriverincontraventionoftrafficpolicies.Bycontrast,thenumberof
vehiclesusingourroadsandparkinginWestminsterappearedtocontinuetorisewitha10%
increaseinrevenueinon-streetpaid-forparking.Totalrevenuefromparkingfellby15%to
69.3m,primarilyasaresultoffewerPCNsbeingissued.Theoverallnetsurplusincome-the
amountgeneratedasanindirectresultoftheCouncilspoliciestokeepWestminstermoving
fell12%to30.1m.TheCityCouncilisboundtore-investanysurplusinlegislativelyprescribed
activitieswhichincludedthisyearintheparkingserviceitself,ingeneraltransportation
infrastructureandinconcessionarytravelschemesforlocalresidents.
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Westminster City Council Annua l Park ingRevi ew2009/2010 4 5Westminster City Council AnnualParkingReview2009/2010
Commentary
Cashless parking
InthelastannualreportitwasconfirmedthatWestminsterCityCouncilhadmovedtoafully
cashlesssystemforon-streetparking.Thisschemewasintroducedbothfortheconvenienceand
securityofmotorists,andalsotoaddressongoinglossesofpublicfundsviathetheftofparking
meterscontainingcash.
Thecouncilcontinuestooperateafullycashlessschemewithtwomainpaymentmethods:Payby
Phone(PbP),topping86%byyearend,andcardonlyPayandDisplaymachinesaccountingfor
theremainder.PbPoffersconsiderableflexibilityincludingtheabilitytotopupaparkingsessionif
youcannotgetbacktoyourvehicle.
ParkingCardsarestillavailableasathirdoptionforthosewhodonotwishtouseamobile
phoneorcredit/debitcard,buttakeupoftheseremainsverylowataround0.25%ofall
parkingpayments.
Thedataavailablefromthetwomainpaymentchannelshassupportedtwoparkingledinitiatives.
Thefirstistheroll-outofacarclubschemeundertheWestminsterbrand,andthesecondwasa
substantialincreaseinthenumberofresidentparkingbays.
Westminster Car Club
TheWestminsterCarClublaunchedinMay2009asanon-streetcarsharingschemeoffering
Westminsterresidentsaself-service,on-demandalternativetocarownership.Westminsterhas
partneredwithZipcartogiveresidentstheaccessibilityandfreedomtouseacarforleisureor
businesswithoutthehassleofowningorrunningtheirownvehicle.
Unlikeothercarclubs,Westminstersschemeoffersarangeofadditionalbenefitstolocal
residents,includingareducedmembershipfeeof25(Zipcarsusualfeeis50),25driving
credit,andonehourfreeparkinginWestminster.
WestminsterCarClubcurrentlyhas100vehiclesacrossthecity,withaCarClubcaravailable
within10minuteswalkofeveryresident.WehavethegreenestcarclubfleetintheUKwith20
hybridandtwoplug-inelectriccars.Therewillbeafurther100vehiclesrolled-outbyMay2011,
withthefirst20beingintroducedbytheendofDecember,includingtwofurtherplug-incars.Atpresent,theWestminsterCarClubhasover2,500members.
Ourlongtermaspirationistoencourageastepchangeindriverbehaviour,whilstcontributingto
thecouncilssustainableagendaanddeliveringarealcommunitybenefit.Arecentsurveyof
membersindicatedthat28%havegivenuptheirvehiclesincejoiningtheclub.
Living City commitment
InMarch2009,theLeaderofWestminsterCityCouncilunveiledtheambitiousLivingCity
programmetorenewtheheartofLondonintimeforthe2012OlympicGames.Oneofthecouncils
keymeasureswasintroducing1,000additionalresidentsparkingspacestomakeiteasierforlocal
peopletopark.ThispieceofworkwascompletedinApril2010byconvertingpaid-forbaysto
shareduseparking(sothattheycanalsobeusedbyresidentswithpermits),extendingexisting
residentsbaysandconvertingunusedsectionsofyellowline.
AdditionalResidentsandSharedUseparkingbaysbyzone:
Zone NewBays
AZone 133
BZone 178
CZone 71
DZone 164
EZone 235
FZone 131
GZone 101
Total 1013
Motorcycle charging
Followingaprogrammeofworktoincreasecapacityformotorcycleparkinginthecityin2007,the
councilintroduceditsmotorcyclechargingschemeinAugust2008.Thisintroduceda1.50daily
chargetoparkamotorcycleinamotorcyclebayinWestminster.Arangeoflongertermpermits
wasalsomadeavailableviathecouncilsPaybyPhonesystem,withanannualmotorcyclepermit
costing150.Thischargingregimewasintroducedviaanexperimentaltrafficordertoenablethe
counciltogaugereactiontotheschemebeforeadecisionregardingitspermanencewasmade.
Followingasixmonthformalconsultationperiod,thedecisionwasmadetomakethescheme
permanentinMay2009,butwithamendments.From1stJune2009,priceswerereducedby
one-third(thedailychargebecame1andanannualmotorcyclepermit100),residentspermit
holderswerepermittedtoparktheirbikesinmotorcyclebaysborough-widewithoutfurthercharge
andoff-streetmotorcycleparkinginourcarparksbecamefreeofcharge.
Afterafurtherextendedconsultationperiod,thepermanenttrafficorderscameintoforceon25thJanuary2010.Thepermanentordersreducedthepriceofaresidentspermitforamotorcycleto
50perannum.
Residentspermitsformotorcycleshavesincebecomevirtualelectronicpermits,meaningthat
residentmotorcyclistsneednotdisplayapaperpermitontheirbiketoobtaintheconcessionsthat
thepermitaffords.
Dropped footways
Aninformationcampaignwascarriedoutinlate2008,alertingmotoriststothenuisancecausedby
vehiclesbeinginconsideratelyparkedadjacenttodroppedfootways.Followingthiscampaign,we
begantheenforcementofdroppedfootwaycontraventionsinFebruary2009,initiallybyWarning
NoticeandthenbyfullPCN.
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Droppedfootwaysarewherethefootwayisloweredtoenablepedestrianstocrosstheroadorto
enablevehicularaccessacrossthefootway.InlinewiththeHighwayCode,restrictionsapplyatall
times,eveninareaswheresingleyellowlinerestrictionsendat6.30pm.
Sincethecommencementofenforcementwehavesteadilyincreasedthenumberoflocations
wheretherestrictionsareenforced.
Visitors Parking Scheme
InJune2009weintroducedapilotVisitorsParkingScheme,whichisongoing.Theaimisto
enablevisitorstoparkmoreconvenientlybyconvertingspecificunder-utilisedresident-onlybays
intosharedusebaysbetweenthehoursof10amand4pm.Visitorsarethenabletopayfortheir
parkingasperastandardpaid-forparkingbayusingPaybyPhoneorbydisplayingapayand
displayticketorparkingcard.
Theschemehasinvolvedthecreationofapproximately500shared-usespaceswithinexistingresident-onlybaysintheQueensPark,AbbeyRoadandRegentsParkareas.
TheschemeisbeingcontinuedbutwillbeappraisedduringtheParkingPolicyReview.(seepage7)
Working with businesses
FollowingonfromtheworkwehaveundertakenwiththeFreightTradeAssociationsince2007wehavecontinuedtotrytomakeiteasierforcommercialvehiclestofunctionintheCityofWestminster.In2009/10,weintroducedextraparkingconcessionsforbreweryvehicles,CashandValuablesinTransit(CVIT)vehicles,blooddeliveryvehiclesandthosevehiclescollectingclinicalandhazardouswaste.
Wireless CCTV
InMarch2009,theDepartmentforTransportrequiredWestminsterCityCounciltostopusing
wirelesscamerasforparkingenforcement.Thiswasbecauseourwirelessdigitalcamerasdidnot
meetthenecessaryresolutiontoobtainapproveddevicecertification,asrequiredundertheTraffic
ManagementAct2004.TheDfTsdecisionwasrobustlycontestedbythecouncilonthebasisthat
thedeficiencywasconsideredtobeminor,ofnomaterialeffecttothequalityoftheimageand
bureaucratic.TheDfTrejectedourchallengeandthecouncilwasobligatedtoinvestintheupgrade.
Followingaprogrammeoftechnicalupgradesundertakenbyourpartners,theVehicleCertification
Agency(VCA)certifiedourcamerasandnetworkforuseinparkingenforcementon1stMarch2010.
Thecamerasaredeployedatlocationswheretheycanhelpdeliverthecouncilsobjectivesin
respectoftrafficmanagementandcrimeanddisorder.Theyservemultiplerolesandaredeployed
followingspecificconcerns,suchasat knownaccidentandcongestionhotspots.
Ascameraswererolledout,acontinuousreviewofthelocationsofallcamerasdeployedacross
thecitywasundertaken,todeterminewhethertheyshouldbemovedfromtheircurrentsites.
Cameraswillberelocatedfromexistingsiteswhencompliancehasachievedtheexpectedlevel.
Parking is changing
ThecouncilletanewParkingEnforcementcontractinJuly2010,whichwillrununtil2014.
Thenewfour-yeardealwasawardedtoNSLServicesresultinginsavingsforthetaxpayersofWestminsterof10millionoverthefouryears.
Thenewcontractisintendedtobesubstantiallydifferentfromanypreviousparkingcontractthecouncilhasletand,wehope,isinthevanguardofanewtypeofcontractthatwillbecomewidelyusedacrossthecountry,continuingtheCityCouncilstrendtopioneernewparkingpolicies.
Inamajorshifttohelpimproverelationswithmotorists,thiscontractisthefirsttofocusonimprovingcompliancelevelsinanattempttoencourageinexcessof95%ofdriverstocomply
withparkingrules.Theobjectiveistoeducatethemsotheydonotgetaticketinthefirstplaceandstopinconveniencingthevastmajorityofmotoristsinthecitywhoparkcorrectly.
HavingregainedtheparkingenforcementcontractinWestminster,NSLServiceswillfocusonimprovingcomplianceandpromotinglegalparkingbyengagingmoredirectlywithmotorists.
OnlyasmallproportionofourCivilEnforcementOfficerstimeinvolvestakingtheappropriateactionagainstillegallyparkedcars,withtherestoftheirtimeisspentadvisingdriverswheretheycanparklegallyandforhowlong,reportingdefectsinsignsandlines,orassistingthepolicebyreportingstreetcrimeorantisocialbehaviour.AnewuniformhasbeendesignedfortheCivilEnforcementOfficerssothattheyaremorevisibletothegeneralpublictoassistwiththeirparkingorgeneralenquiries.
Parking policy review
Giventhewiderangeofusers,servicesandattractionsinWestminster,thecouncilrequiresan
approachtoparkingthatbalancestheneedsofourresidentswiththoseofourvisitorsandyet
supportsbusinessesbykeepingtrafficmoving.
Intheautumnof2010thecouncilwillcarryoutafundamentalreviewofitsparkingpolicytohelp
ustounderstandhowpeopletravelandparkaroundthecity.Wecanthenrespondinawaywhich
willenableustomeetthechallengesofthecomingdecade.
Aquestionnairewillbesentouttounderstandhowpeopleusetheparkingservicesandwhatchangesarerequired.
Inadditiontothisreviewwearealsoexploringotherinitiativesin2010/11suchas:
implementinganewfullyonlineresidentpermitapplicationprocessincludingmovingtovirtualpermits
makinguseofnewlegislationtodealwithpersistentoffendersincludingunregisteredandforeignvehicles
useofnewtechnologytosupporton-streetoperations.
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Westminster City Council Annua l Park ingRevi ew2009/2010 8 9Westminster City Council AnnualParkingReview2009/2010
Thetotalsurplusfellby12%to30.1mwiththemajorityofcontributionsfromtheParkingPlaceReserve
Account(PPRA)beingsharedamongstTransportationandInfrastructureschemesandprojects,
includingmaintenance.ThePPRAalsocontributestothefundingofconcessionarytravelschemeslike
theFreedomPass,whichgivesolderanddisabledresidentsfreetravelonLondontransport.
Totalexpendituredecreasedby17%comparedto2008/09,to39.1m.ThisisprimarilyduetoreductionsinourPCNadministrationcontractcosts.
On-street parking
Paid-forparkingnowaccountsforthelargestshareofallparkingrevenue,exceedingrevenue
fromenforcement(PCNs)forthefirsttime.
Thereductioninrevenuefromenforcementhasdeclinedinlinewiththereductioninthenumberof
PCNsbeingissuedfor2009/10.Therearetwomainmethodsofpaymentacceptedforon-street
paid-forparking:PaybyPhone,whichaccountsforaround86%(up1.6%from2008/09)ofall
parkingtransactions,andcardonly(debitorcredit)payanddisplaymachines,whichaccountfor
theremainder.
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Westminster City Council Annua l Park ingRevi ew2009/2010 10 11Westminster City Council AnnualParkingReview2009/2010
Revenue and expenditure Penalty Charge Notices (PCNs)
TheoverallvolumeofPCNsissuedin2009/10fellby27%comparedto2008/9,withthelargestshiftbeinginyellowlinecontraventions(down46%).Throughouttheyear,theCounciltookonboardfeedbackregardingitscurrentpoliciesandcontinuedtomakeamendmentswhereitwasdeemedappropriatetoensurepolicieswerefirmandfair.
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Westminster City Council Annua l Park ingRevi ew2009/2010 12 13Westminster City Council AnnualParkingReview2009/2010
PCNscanbepaidatadiscountedrate(50%reduction)forthefirst14daysafterissue,afterwhichtheymustbepaidatfullcost.ThepercentageofPCNspaidatthediscountedrateremainsrelativelyconstantataround53%,whilstthetotalpercentageofPCNspaidin2009/10sitsat66%.
AproportionofPCNsthatremainunpaidrelatetothoseissuedtopersistentevaders,or/andunregisteredorforeignvehicles.NewlegislationintheLondonLocalAuthoritiesandTransportforLondonAct2008totacklepersistentevaderswillallowthisproblemtobeaddressedandthecouncilisawaitingtheoutcomeofapilotbeingcoordinatedbyLondonCouncils.
ThegraphaboveshowsinformalchallengesandformalrepresentationsreceivedasapercentageofPCNsissued.Informalchallengeshavecontinuedtorise,buttheproportionofformalrepresentationshasdroppedsignificantlycomparedtopreviousyearsasaresultofqualityimprovements.
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Westminster City Council Annua l Park ingRevi ew2009/2010 14 15Westminster City Council AnnualParkingReview2009/2010
ThegraphshowsthepercentageofPCNscancelled.TheincreaseinPCNscancelledformitigationisasaresultoftheimplementationofthecouncilscommonsensemeasures.
Note:Mitigationreferstoinstanceswhereamotoristputforwardextenuatingcircumstances,madeagenuineerrororprovidedproofofloading.IssueErrorreferstowhentheCEOmadeanerrorissuingthePCNorencounteredaproblemintheissuingprocess.
ThisgraphshowstheproportionofPCNappealsreceivedbytheParkingandTrafficAppealsService(PATAS)asapercentageofPCNsissued.TheLondonaverageisabout1.5%.Duringthefinancialyear2009/10theParkingAppealsforWestminsterCityCouncilenteredaperiodofpositivechange.In2008over3%ofPCNsissuedwenttoAppeal;thisvolumewasreducedsignificantlyduring2009/10andnowsitsjustabove1.5%.ThereductioninthenumberofPCNsbeingappealedislinkedtoanumberofqualityimprovementinitiativesbeingdelivered.
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Westminster City Council Annua l Park ingRevi ew2009/2010 16 17Westminster City Council AnnualParkingReview2009/2010
Thevolumeofcasesnotcontestedbythecouncilhasalsoimprovedandweexpectthistrendtocontinue.
Thegraphdisplaysthesignificantimprovementincaseswonatappeal(refused)bythecouncil.Anincreaseof25%hasbeenseensince2006/7asresultofqualityimprovements,changesinpolicy,considerationandfeedback.
Service performance
Throughout2009/10wehavemetourperformancetargetswhilstensuringweprovideaqualityservice.Thegraphsbelowshowperformanceagainstourkeyperformanceindicators.
ThegraphabovedisplaystheaveragenumberofdayswehavetakentorespondtoPCNchallenges.Wehaveexceededourtargetofrespondingwithin10daysthroughouttheyear.
Therewere168complaintsreceivedbetweenApril2009andMarch2010whichreflectslessthan1%ofallPCNsissuedwithinthefinancialyear.
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Westminster City Council Annua l Park ingRevi ew2009/2010 18 19Westminster City Council AnnualParkingReview2009/2010
Weaimtoanswer75%ofallcallstoParkingServiceswithin20seconds.Thegraphaboveshowsthatwehaveexceededthisinallserviceareasfor2009/10.
Note:OOHreferstoouroutofhoursservice,whichcurrentlyoperatesfrom6pmuntil8am.
Parking permits and suspensions
InApril2008wereviewedandstreamlinedtheapplicationprocesstomakeiteasierforresidents
torenewtheirpermits,toprotecttheschemeagainstfraudandtohelpdriveresidentsatisfaction
withparkingservices.ThenumberofpermitsinusereducedsignificantlybyApril2009andhas
increasedonlyveryslightlyoneyearon.
Therearecurrentlyjustover35,000permitsinuseandapproximately32,000residentbays.
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Westminster City Council Annua l Park ingRevi ew2009/2010 20 21Westminster City Council AnnualParkingReview2009/2010
Resident permits by zone Permits for disabled drivers
Mapsforeachofourzonescanbefoundhere:www.westminster.gov.uk/services/transportandstreets/parking/residentsparking/resident_parking_zone_maps/
TheBlueBadgeSchemeisanationalschemeforprovidingon-streetparkingconcessionsforpeoplewithseverewalkingdifficultiestoparkclosetotheirdestinations.However,theconcessionsforthisschemedonotfullyapplywithinWestmisnter.ThereforethewhitebadgeschemeisspecificallyforthosewhomliveandworkwithintheCityofWestmisnteranditisvalidforthatareaonly.
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Westminster City Council Annua l Park ingRevi ew2009/2010 22 23Westminster City Council AnnualParkingReview2009/2010
Thenumberofsuspensionsissuedremainedrelativelystaticin2009/10despitetheeconomicclimate.
VehicleType NoofPermits
AnnualElectricMotorcycle 51
AnnualMotorcycle 3,3 96
DailyElectricMotorcycle 243
DailyMotorcycle 324,807
MonthlyElectricMotorcycle 2
MonthlyMotorcycle 9,4 42
OtherElectricMotorcycle 1
OtherMotorcycle 1658
QuarterlyElectricMotorcycle 3Q ua rte rl yM otor cycl e 2 ,6 74
WeeklyElectricMotorcycle 56
Week lyMotorcycle 6 0,0 89
ThisgraphabovedisplaysthenumberofMotorcyclepermitsinuse.
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Westminster City Council AnnualParkingReview2009/2010 24
Westminster City Council WestminsterCityHall
64VictoriaStreet
LondonSW1E6QP
02076416000
westminster.gov.uk