Latin Vocabulary 2
description
Transcript of Latin Vocabulary 2
![Page 1: Latin Vocabulary 2](https://reader033.fdocuments.in/reader033/viewer/2022061612/568164cc550346895dd6ed47/html5/thumbnails/1.jpg)
LATIN VOCABULARY 2Roots, definitions, synonyms, antonyms, sentences, and related words
![Page 2: Latin Vocabulary 2](https://reader033.fdocuments.in/reader033/viewer/2022061612/568164cc550346895dd6ed47/html5/thumbnails/2.jpg)
contradict dict – speak; proclaim officially contradict – v. to express the opposite of v. contradicts, -ed, -ing n. contradiction adj. contradictory,
contradictable adv. contradictorily Synonyms: disagree (with), gainsay Antonyms: agree (with), concur (with)
![Page 3: Latin Vocabulary 2](https://reader033.fdocuments.in/reader033/viewer/2022061612/568164cc550346895dd6ed47/html5/thumbnails/3.jpg)
contradict I hate to contradict you, but the Arctic is in
the north, not the Antarctic. It always makes me giggle to see
contradictory information, but it infuriates my husband that two street signs could give opposite messages.
![Page 4: Latin Vocabulary 2](https://reader033.fdocuments.in/reader033/viewer/2022061612/568164cc550346895dd6ed47/html5/thumbnails/4.jpg)
contradict related words: abdicate, dedicate, dictate, diction,
benediction, dictionary, edict, indicate, predict,
valedictorian, verdict, dictum, indict, jurisdiction, vindicate
![Page 5: Latin Vocabulary 2](https://reader033.fdocuments.in/reader033/viewer/2022061612/568164cc550346895dd6ed47/html5/thumbnails/5.jpg)
malicious mal – bad; ill; wrong malicious – adj. with deliberate ill will
or intent to do harm to another
adv. maliciously n. maliciousness
Synonyms: catty, cruel, despiteful, malevolent, hateful, malign, malignant, mean, nasty, spiteful, vicious, virulent
Antonyms: benevolent, benign, benignant, loving
![Page 6: Latin Vocabulary 2](https://reader033.fdocuments.in/reader033/viewer/2022061612/568164cc550346895dd6ed47/html5/thumbnails/6.jpg)
malicious Joey maliciously poured
paint and feathers over Sammy’s gorgeous, new car, but Joey had to pay for replacement chrome and a new paint job as part of him recompense.
Malicious malware is one of the main reasons we always purchase a protective antivirus program on our computers at home.
![Page 7: Latin Vocabulary 2](https://reader033.fdocuments.in/reader033/viewer/2022061612/568164cc550346895dd6ed47/html5/thumbnails/7.jpg)
malicious Related words: dismal maladapted malady malaria mal de mer maladapted maladjusted maladroit malady malaise malapropism
malaria malcontent maleficent malevolent malfeasance malformation malice malpractice malign malignant malinger malfunction
![Page 8: Latin Vocabulary 2](https://reader033.fdocuments.in/reader033/viewer/2022061612/568164cc550346895dd6ed47/html5/thumbnails/8.jpg)
omnipotent omni – all; every omnipotent – adj. having virtually
unlimited authority or influence
n. omnipotence adv. omnipotently
Synonyms: all-powerful, almighty
Near Antonyms: helpless, impotent, powerless; hamstrung, handcuffed, hog-tied, weak; incapable, frail, incompetent, ineffective, ineffectual, feeble
![Page 9: Latin Vocabulary 2](https://reader033.fdocuments.in/reader033/viewer/2022061612/568164cc550346895dd6ed47/html5/thumbnails/9.jpg)
omnipotent It is hard to imagine being omnipotent
because being all-powerful is a concept too enormous for most of us.
Every now and then everything is working out so well, that I have a momentary feeling of being omnipotent, but it only takes a second for that bubble to burst.
![Page 10: Latin Vocabulary 2](https://reader033.fdocuments.in/reader033/viewer/2022061612/568164cc550346895dd6ed47/html5/thumbnails/10.jpg)
omnipotent Related words: omnibus omnidirectional omnipresent omniscient omnivore omnivorous
![Page 11: Latin Vocabulary 2](https://reader033.fdocuments.in/reader033/viewer/2022061612/568164cc550346895dd6ed47/html5/thumbnails/11.jpg)
postdiluvian post – – after; behind postdiluvian – adj. taking place after the great flood adj. postdiluvial
![Page 12: Latin Vocabulary 2](https://reader033.fdocuments.in/reader033/viewer/2022061612/568164cc550346895dd6ed47/html5/thumbnails/12.jpg)
postdiluvian The postdiluvian period is considered to be
the time period since the Great Flood. Many Biblical scholars and jokesters have
wondered why mosquitoes found their way into postdiluvian times.
![Page 13: Latin Vocabulary 2](https://reader033.fdocuments.in/reader033/viewer/2022061612/568164cc550346895dd6ed47/html5/thumbnails/13.jpg)
postdiluvian Related words: postaxial, postdate, posterior, posterity,
posthumous postmeridian (pm), postmortem, postnasal,
postpone postscript (P.S.), postpartum, preposterous
![Page 14: Latin Vocabulary 2](https://reader033.fdocuments.in/reader033/viewer/2022061612/568164cc550346895dd6ed47/html5/thumbnails/14.jpg)
preclude pre – before; in front of preclude – v. to make impossible by acting in
advance v. precludes, -ed, -ing n. preclusion
adj. preclusive adv. preclusively Synonyms: avert, forestall, head off,
obviate, prevent, stave off Near Antonyms: abet, aid, assist,
facilitate, smooth, cultivate, foster, nurture, promote; allow, permit
![Page 15: Latin Vocabulary 2](https://reader033.fdocuments.in/reader033/viewer/2022061612/568164cc550346895dd6ed47/html5/thumbnails/15.jpg)
preclude The “No Parking” sign in front
of the store precludes us from parking in the space, so we always have to park on a side street.
We thought that by inviting the youth group to our house that we could preclude our daughter Tiffany from being alone with the rowdy and unpredictable Sean.
![Page 16: Latin Vocabulary 2](https://reader033.fdocuments.in/reader033/viewer/2022061612/568164cc550346895dd6ed47/html5/thumbnails/16.jpg)
preclude Related words: preaxial precede precognition predict preliterate prelude prenatal
prenuptial preposterous prescient preschool prescribe prevent
![Page 17: Latin Vocabulary 2](https://reader033.fdocuments.in/reader033/viewer/2022061612/568164cc550346895dd6ed47/html5/thumbnails/17.jpg)
retroactive retro – backward; back retroactive – adj. applied to a time
before the action is taken (like back pay)
adv. retroactively n. retroactivity
![Page 18: Latin Vocabulary 2](https://reader033.fdocuments.in/reader033/viewer/2022061612/568164cc550346895dd6ed47/html5/thumbnails/18.jpg)
retroactive Even though my
qualifications did not arrive until November, my pay raise was retroactive to the beginning of the school year, and I had a nice December check with all of the make-up pay.
By applying the changes retroactively, Dr. Mulberry’s patients got a refund in the mail for all of their visits back to the beginning of the year.
![Page 19: Latin Vocabulary 2](https://reader033.fdocuments.in/reader033/viewer/2022061612/568164cc550346895dd6ed47/html5/thumbnails/19.jpg)
retroactive Related words: retrofit retrograde retrorocket retrospective
![Page 20: Latin Vocabulary 2](https://reader033.fdocuments.in/reader033/viewer/2022061612/568164cc550346895dd6ed47/html5/thumbnails/20.jpg)
subterranean sub – under; below; lower in
rank
subterranean – adj. existing beneath
the earth’s surface Synonyms:
subsurface, belowground, underground
Antonyms: aboveground, surface
![Page 21: Latin Vocabulary 2](https://reader033.fdocuments.in/reader033/viewer/2022061612/568164cc550346895dd6ed47/html5/thumbnails/21.jpg)
subterranean Our plan for a
subterranean home was put on hold after Alabama started experiencing severe earthquakes.
While I love the idea of a subterranean building, it would have to be very open, roomy, and well-lit to keep from feeling like the underground structure that it truly is.
![Page 22: Latin Vocabulary 2](https://reader033.fdocuments.in/reader033/viewer/2022061612/568164cc550346895dd6ed47/html5/thumbnails/22.jpg)
subterranean Related words: subaquatic subarctic subject submarine subscribe subscript subzero subdivision subdued subduction zone suffuse
![Page 23: Latin Vocabulary 2](https://reader033.fdocuments.in/reader033/viewer/2022061612/568164cc550346895dd6ed47/html5/thumbnails/23.jpg)
superfluous super –
above; over; greater superfluous – adj. beyond what is needed adv. superfluously n. superfluousness Synonyms: excess, extra, redundant, supererogatory, spare,
supernumerary, surplus Near Antonyms: deficient, inadequate, insufficient, meager,
poor, scant, scanty, scarce, short, skimpy, sparse
![Page 24: Latin Vocabulary 2](https://reader033.fdocuments.in/reader033/viewer/2022061612/568164cc550346895dd6ed47/html5/thumbnails/24.jpg)
We decided to sell the superfluous snacks after the football game instead of sending them back for a refund.
After planning the entire event, I felt superfluous when Ben and Chrissy took over and handled all of the problems.
superfluous
![Page 25: Latin Vocabulary 2](https://reader033.fdocuments.in/reader033/viewer/2022061612/568164cc550346895dd6ed47/html5/thumbnails/25.jpg)
Related words: superannuated, supernumerary, superior,
superiority superscript, superstition, supernatural,
Superman, survive
superfluous
![Page 26: Latin Vocabulary 2](https://reader033.fdocuments.in/reader033/viewer/2022061612/568164cc550346895dd6ed47/html5/thumbnails/26.jpg)
translucent trans – through; over; across;
beyond translucent – adj. allowing light to pass
through, but diffusing it to cause blurring of images
n. translucence adv. translucently
![Page 27: Latin Vocabulary 2](https://reader033.fdocuments.in/reader033/viewer/2022061612/568164cc550346895dd6ed47/html5/thumbnails/27.jpg)
translucent The translucent glass
between the booths in the restaurant provided light while also providing privacy for the patrons.
The difference between transparent and translucent is clear visibility through transparent objects and cloudy or filmy visibility through translucent objects.
![Page 28: Latin Vocabulary 2](https://reader033.fdocuments.in/reader033/viewer/2022061612/568164cc550346895dd6ed47/html5/thumbnails/28.jpg)
translucent Related
words: intransigent trajectory transcend transcribe transmitter transfer transfix
transform transgress transient translate transpire transplant
![Page 29: Latin Vocabulary 2](https://reader033.fdocuments.in/reader033/viewer/2022061612/568164cc550346895dd6ed47/html5/thumbnails/29.jpg)
ultrasonic ultra – beyond; excessive ultrasonic – adj. sounds above
the range of human hearing
adv. ultrasonically
![Page 30: Latin Vocabulary 2](https://reader033.fdocuments.in/reader033/viewer/2022061612/568164cc550346895dd6ed47/html5/thumbnails/30.jpg)
ultrasonic Although we kept
blowing the ultrasonic whistle for our dog, he didn’t come back, but all the other dogs in the neighborhood started barking.
A bat echolocates by sending ultrasonic sounds from its mouth or nose and “sees” when those sounds bounce back to it.
![Page 31: Latin Vocabulary 2](https://reader033.fdocuments.in/reader033/viewer/2022061612/568164cc550346895dd6ed47/html5/thumbnails/31.jpg)
ultrasonic Related words: ultra light ultraconservative ultramarine ultramicroscope ultramicrotome ultra red ultrasound ultraviolet
![Page 32: Latin Vocabulary 2](https://reader033.fdocuments.in/reader033/viewer/2022061612/568164cc550346895dd6ed47/html5/thumbnails/32.jpg)
Root Review dict – speech, to speak; proclaim
(declare officially); word mal – bad; evil; ill; wrong omni – all post – after; behind pre – before; in front of
retro – back; backward; behind sub – below; beneath; lower in
rank; under; nearly super – above; over; beyond trans – across; through; change;
beyond ultra – beyond; excessive
![Page 33: Latin Vocabulary 2](https://reader033.fdocuments.in/reader033/viewer/2022061612/568164cc550346895dd6ed47/html5/thumbnails/33.jpg)
Root Review ambi, amphi – both; on both sides;
around ante – before bell – war bene, bon – good; well circum – around; surrounding
cide – to kill cred – belief; believe extra, extro – outside of; beyond inter – between; among magn, magna, magni – great; large